1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <pthread.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <unistd.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 
41 /*
42  * The size of the output file, "go.out", should be 80*8192*2 = 1310720
43  *
44  * $ cd /tmp; go; ls -l go.out
45  * done.
46  * -rwxr-xr-x	1 jdm	staff	1310720 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
47  * $ cd /zfs; go; ls -l go.out
48  * done.
49  * -rwxr-xr-x	1 jdm	staff	663552 Apr 13 19:45 go.out
50  *
51  * The file on zfs is short as it does not appear that zfs is making the
52  * implicit seek to EOF and the actual write atomic. From the SUSv3
53  * interface spec, behavior is undefined if concurrent writes are performed
54  * from multi-processes to a single file. So I don't know if this is a
55  * standards violation, but I cannot find any such disclaimers in our
56  * man pages. This issue came up at a customer site in another context, and
57  * the suggestion was to open the file with O_APPEND, but that wouldn't
58  * help with zfs(see 4977529). Also see bug# 5031301.
59  */
60 
61 static int outfd = 0;
62 
63 static void *
64 go(void *data)
65 {
66 	int ret, i = 0, n = *(int *)data;
67 	char buf[8192] = {0};
68 	(void) memset(buf, n, sizeof (buf));
69 
70 	for (i = 0; i < 80; i++) {
71 		ret = write(outfd, buf, sizeof (buf));
72 		if (ret != sizeof (buf))
73 			perror("write");
74 	}
75 	return (NULL);
76 }
77 
78 static void
79 usage(void)
80 {
81 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
82 	    "usage: zfs_threadsappend <file name>\n");
83 	exit(1);
84 }
85 
86 int
87 main(int argc, char **argv)
88 {
89 	pthread_t tid;
90 	int	ret = 0;
91 	long	ncpus = 0;
92 	int	i;
93 
94 	if (argc != 2) {
95 		usage();
96 	}
97 
98 	ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
99 	if (ncpus < 0) {
100 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
101 		    "Invalid return from sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)"
102 		    " : errno (decimal)=%d\n", errno);
103 		exit(1);
104 	}
105 	if (ncpus < 2) {
106 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
107 		    "Must execute this binary on a multi-processor system\n");
108 		exit(1);
109 	}
110 
111 	outfd = open(argv[optind++], O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777);
112 	if (outfd == -1) {
113 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
114 		    "zfs_threadsappend: "
115 		    "open(%s, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_APPEND|O_TRUNC, 0777)"
116 		    " failed\n", argv[optind]);
117 		perror("open");
118 		exit(1);
119 	}
120 
121 	for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
122 		ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, go, (void *)&i);
123 		if (ret != 0) {
124 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
125 			    "zfs_threadsappend: thr_create(#%d) "
126 			    "failed error=%d\n", i+1, ret);
127 			exit(1);
128 		}
129 	}
130 
131 	while (pthread_join(tid, NULL) == 0)
132 		continue;
133 
134 	return (0);
135 }
136