xref: /freebsd/sys/ddb/ddb.h (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1993, Garrett A. Wollman.
5  * Copyright (c) 1993, University of Vermont and State Agricultural College.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Necessary declarations for the `ddb' kernel debugger.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _DDB_DDB_H_
40 #define	_DDB_DDB_H_
41 
42 #ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
43 SYSCTL_DECL(_debug_ddb);
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>		/* type definitions */
47 
48 #include <sys/queue.h>			/* LIST_* */
49 #include <sys/kernel.h>			/* SYSINIT */
50 
51 #ifndef DB_MAXARGS
52 #define	DB_MAXARGS	10
53 #endif
54 
55 #ifndef DB_MAXLINE
56 #define	DB_MAXLINE	120
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTS
60 #define	DB_MAXSCRIPTS	8
61 #endif
62 
63 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTNAME
64 #define	DB_MAXSCRIPTNAME	32
65 #endif
66 
67 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTLEN
68 #define	DB_MAXSCRIPTLEN	128
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifndef DB_MAXSCRIPTRECURSION
72 #define	DB_MAXSCRIPTRECURSION	3
73 #endif
74 
75 #ifndef DB_STOFFS
76 #define DB_STOFFS(offs)		(offs)
77 #endif
78 
79 #ifndef DB_CALL
80 #define	DB_CALL	db_fncall_generic
81 #else
82 int	DB_CALL(db_expr_t, db_expr_t *, int, db_expr_t[]);
83 #endif
84 
85 /*
86  * Extern variables to set the address and size of the symtab and strtab.
87  * Most users should use db_fetch_symtab in order to set them from the
88  * boot loader provided values.
89  */
90 extern vm_offset_t ksymtab, kstrtab, ksymtab_size;
91 
92 /*
93  * There are three "command tables":
94  * - One for simple commands; a list of these is displayed
95  *   by typing 'help' at the debugger prompt.
96  * - One for sub-commands of 'show'; to see this type 'show'
97  *   without any arguments.
98  * - The last one for sub-commands of 'show all'; type 'show all'
99  *   without any argument to get a list.
100  */
101 struct command;
102 LIST_HEAD(command_table, command);
103 extern struct command_table db_cmd_table;
104 extern struct command_table db_show_table;
105 extern struct command_table db_show_all_table;
106 
107 /*
108  * Type signature for a function implementing a ddb command.
109  */
110 typedef void db_cmdfcn_t(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count,
111 	    char *modif);
112 
113 /*
114  * Command table entry.
115  */
116 struct command {
117 	char *	name;		/* command name */
118 	db_cmdfcn_t *fcn;	/* function to call */
119 	int	flag;		/* extra info: */
120 #define	CS_OWN		0x1	/* non-standard syntax */
121 #define	CS_MORE		0x2	/* standard syntax, but may have other words
122 				 * at end */
123 #define	CS_SET_DOT	0x100	/* set dot after command */
124 	struct command_table *more; /* another level of command */
125 	LIST_ENTRY(command) next; /* next entry in the command table */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * Arrange for the specified ddb command to be defined and
130  * bound to the specified function.  Commands can be defined
131  * in modules in which case they will be available only when
132  * the module is loaded.
133  */
134 #define	_DB_SET(_suffix, _name, _func, list, _flag, _more)	\
135 static struct command __CONCAT(_name,_suffix) = {		\
136 	.name	= __STRING(_name),				\
137 	.fcn	= _func,					\
138 	.flag	= _flag,					\
139 	.more	= _more						\
140 };								\
141 static void __CONCAT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix),_add)(void *arg __unused) \
142     { db_command_register(&list, &__CONCAT(_name,_suffix)); }	\
143 SYSINIT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix), SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY,	\
144     __CONCAT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix),_add), NULL);		\
145 static void __CONCAT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix),_del)(void *arg __unused) \
146     { db_command_unregister(&list, &__CONCAT(_name,_suffix)); }	\
147 SYSUNINIT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix), SI_SUB_KLD, SI_ORDER_ANY,	\
148     __CONCAT(__CONCAT(_name,_suffix),_del), NULL);
149 
150 /*
151  * Like _DB_SET but also create the function declaration which
152  * must be followed immediately by the body; e.g.
153  *   _DB_FUNC(_cmd, panic, db_panic, db_cmd_table, 0, NULL)
154  *   {
155  *	...panic implementation...
156  *   }
157  *
158  * This macro is mostly used to define commands placed in one of
159  * the ddb command tables; see DB_COMMAND, etc. below.
160  */
161 #define	_DB_FUNC(_suffix, _name, _func, list, _flag, _more)	\
162 static db_cmdfcn_t _func;					\
163 _DB_SET(_suffix, _name, _func, list, _flag, _more);		\
164 static void							\
165 _func(db_expr_t addr, bool have_addr, db_expr_t count, char *modif)
166 
167 /* common idom provided for backwards compatibility */
168 #define	DB_FUNC(_name, _func, list, _flag, _more)		\
169 	_DB_FUNC(_cmd, _name, _func, list, _flag, _more)
170 
171 #define	DB_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name) \
172 	_DB_FUNC(_cmd, cmd_name, func_name, db_cmd_table, 0, NULL)
173 #define	DB_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name) \
174 	_DB_SET(_cmd, alias_name, func_name, db_cmd_table, 0, NULL)
175 #define	DB_SHOW_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name) \
176 	_DB_FUNC(_show, cmd_name, func_name, db_show_table, 0, NULL)
177 #define	DB_SHOW_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name) \
178 	_DB_SET(_show, alias_name, func_name, db_show_table, 0, NULL)
179 #define	DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(cmd_name, func_name) \
180 	_DB_FUNC(_show_all, cmd_name, func_name, db_show_all_table, 0, NULL)
181 #define	DB_SHOW_ALL_ALIAS(alias_name, func_name) \
182 	_DB_SET(_show_all, alias_name, func_name, db_show_all_table, 0, NULL)
183 
184 extern db_expr_t db_maxoff;
185 extern int db_indent;
186 extern int db_inst_count;
187 extern int db_load_count;
188 extern int db_store_count;
189 extern volatile int db_pager_quit;
190 extern db_expr_t db_radix;
191 extern db_expr_t db_max_width;
192 extern db_expr_t db_tab_stop_width;
193 extern db_expr_t db_lines_per_page;
194 
195 struct thread;
196 struct vm_map;
197 
198 void		db_check_interrupt(void);
199 void		db_clear_watchpoints(void);
200 db_addr_t	db_disasm(db_addr_t loc, bool altfmt);
201 				/* instruction disassembler */
202 void		db_error(const char *s);
203 int		db_expression(db_expr_t *valuep);
204 int		db_get_variable(db_expr_t *valuep);
205 void		db_iprintf(const char *,...) __printflike(1, 2);
206 struct proc	*db_lookup_proc(db_expr_t addr);
207 struct thread	*db_lookup_thread(db_expr_t addr, bool check_pid);
208 struct vm_map	*db_map_addr(vm_offset_t);
209 bool		db_map_current(struct vm_map *);
210 bool		db_map_equal(struct vm_map *, struct vm_map *);
211 int		db_md_set_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size);
212 int		db_md_clr_watchpoint(db_expr_t addr, db_expr_t size);
213 void		db_md_list_watchpoints(void);
214 void		db_print_loc_and_inst(db_addr_t loc);
215 void		db_print_thread(void);
216 int		db_printf(const char *fmt, ...) __printflike(1, 2);
217 int		db_read_bytes(vm_offset_t addr, size_t size, char *data);
218 				/* machine-dependent */
219 int		db_readline(char *lstart, int lsize);
220 void		db_restart_at_pc(bool watchpt);
221 int		db_set_variable(db_expr_t value);
222 void		db_set_watchpoints(void);
223 void		db_skip_to_eol(void);
224 bool		db_stop_at_pc(int type, int code, bool *is_breakpoint,
225 		    bool *is_watchpoint);
226 #define		db_strcpy	strcpy
227 void		db_trace_self(void);
228 int		db_trace_thread(struct thread *, int);
229 bool		db_value_of_name(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
230 bool		db_value_of_name_pcpu(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
231 bool		db_value_of_name_vnet(const char *name, db_expr_t *valuep);
232 int		db_write_bytes(vm_offset_t addr, size_t size, char *data);
233 void		db_command_register(struct command_table *, struct command *);
234 void		db_command_unregister(struct command_table *, struct command *);
235 int		db_fetch_ksymtab(vm_offset_t ksym_start, vm_offset_t ksym_end);
236 
237 db_cmdfcn_t	db_breakpoint_cmd;
238 db_cmdfcn_t	db_capture_cmd;
239 db_cmdfcn_t	db_continue_cmd;
240 db_cmdfcn_t	db_delete_cmd;
241 db_cmdfcn_t	db_deletehwatch_cmd;
242 db_cmdfcn_t	db_deletewatch_cmd;
243 db_cmdfcn_t	db_examine_cmd;
244 db_cmdfcn_t	db_findstack_cmd;
245 db_cmdfcn_t	db_hwatchpoint_cmd;
246 db_cmdfcn_t	db_listbreak_cmd;
247 db_cmdfcn_t	db_scripts_cmd;
248 db_cmdfcn_t	db_print_cmd;
249 db_cmdfcn_t	db_ps;
250 db_cmdfcn_t	db_run_cmd;
251 db_cmdfcn_t	db_script_cmd;
252 db_cmdfcn_t	db_search_cmd;
253 db_cmdfcn_t	db_set_cmd;
254 db_cmdfcn_t	db_set_thread;
255 db_cmdfcn_t	db_show_regs;
256 db_cmdfcn_t	db_show_threads;
257 db_cmdfcn_t	db_single_step_cmd;
258 db_cmdfcn_t	db_textdump_cmd;
259 db_cmdfcn_t	db_trace_until_call_cmd;
260 db_cmdfcn_t	db_trace_until_matching_cmd;
261 db_cmdfcn_t	db_unscript_cmd;
262 db_cmdfcn_t	db_watchpoint_cmd;
263 db_cmdfcn_t	db_write_cmd;
264 
265 /*
266  * Interface between DDB and the DDB output capture facility.
267  */
268 struct dumperinfo;
269 void	db_capture_dump(struct dumperinfo *di);
270 void	db_capture_enterpager(void);
271 void	db_capture_exitpager(void);
272 void	db_capture_write(char *buffer, u_int buflen);
273 void	db_capture_writech(char ch);
274 
275 /*
276  * Interface between DDB  and the script facility.
277  */
278 void	db_script_kdbenter(const char *eventname);	/* KDB enter event. */
279 
280 /*
281  * Interface between DDB and the textdump facility.
282  *
283  * Text dump blocks are of a fixed size; textdump_block_buffer is a
284  * statically allocated buffer that code interacting with textdumps can use
285  * to prepare and hold a pending block in when calling writenextblock().
286  */
287 #define	TEXTDUMP_BLOCKSIZE	512
288 extern char	textdump_block_buffer[TEXTDUMP_BLOCKSIZE];
289 
290 void	textdump_mkustar(char *block_buffer, const char *filename,
291 	    u_int size);
292 void	textdump_restoreoff(off_t offset);
293 void	textdump_saveoff(off_t *offsetp);
294 int	textdump_writenextblock(struct dumperinfo *di, char *buffer);
295 
296 /*
297  * Interface between the kernel and textdumps.
298  */
299 extern int	textdump_pending;	/* Call textdump_dumpsys() instead. */
300 void	textdump_dumpsys(struct dumperinfo *di);
301 
302 #endif /* !_DDB_DDB_H_ */
303