xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/agp/agp_amd.c (revision 315ee00f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Doug Rabson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/malloc.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/agp/agppriv.h>
41 #include <dev/agp/agpreg.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
44 
45 #include <vm/vm.h>
46 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
47 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
49 #include <vm/pmap.h>
50 #include <machine/bus.h>
51 #include <machine/resource.h>
52 #include <sys/rman.h>
53 
54 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_AGP);
55 
56 #define READ2(off)	bus_space_read_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
57 #define READ4(off)	bus_space_read_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off)
58 #define WRITE2(off,v)	bus_space_write_2(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
59 #define WRITE4(off,v)	bus_space_write_4(sc->bst, sc->bsh, off, v)
60 
61 struct agp_amd_gatt {
62 	u_int32_t	ag_entries;
63 	u_int32_t      *ag_virtual;	/* virtual address of gatt */
64 	vm_offset_t     ag_physical;
65 	u_int32_t      *ag_vdir;	/* virtual address of page dir */
66 	vm_offset_t	ag_pdir;	/* physical address of page dir */
67 };
68 
69 struct agp_amd_softc {
70 	struct agp_softc	agp;
71 	struct resource	       *regs;	/* memory mapped control registers */
72 	bus_space_tag_t		bst;	/* bus_space tag */
73 	bus_space_handle_t	bsh;	/* bus_space handle */
74 	u_int32_t		initial_aperture; /* aperture size at startup */
75 	struct agp_amd_gatt    *gatt;
76 };
77 
78 static struct agp_amd_gatt *
79 agp_amd_alloc_gatt(device_t dev)
80 {
81 	u_int32_t apsize = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
82 	u_int32_t entries = apsize >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT;
83 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
84 	int i, npages, pdir_offset;
85 
86 	if (bootverbose)
87 		device_printf(dev,
88 			      "allocating GATT for aperture of size %dM\n",
89 			      apsize / (1024*1024));
90 
91 	gatt = malloc(sizeof(struct agp_amd_gatt), M_AGP, M_NOWAIT);
92 	if (!gatt)
93 		return 0;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * The AMD751 uses a page directory to map a non-contiguous
97 	 * gatt so we don't need to use kmem_alloc_contig.
98 	 * Allocate individual GATT pages and map them into the page
99 	 * directory.
100 	 */
101 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
102 	gatt->ag_virtual = kmem_alloc_attr(entries * sizeof(uint32_t),
103 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
104 	if (!gatt->ag_virtual) {
105 		if (bootverbose)
106 			device_printf(dev, "allocation failed\n");
107 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
108 		return 0;
109 	}
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Allocate the page directory.
113 	 */
114 	gatt->ag_vdir = kmem_alloc_attr(AGP_PAGE_SIZE, M_NOWAIT |
115 	    M_ZERO, 0, ~0, VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING);
116 	if (!gatt->ag_vdir) {
117 		if (bootverbose)
118 			device_printf(dev,
119 				      "failed to allocate page directory\n");
120 		kmem_free(gatt->ag_virtual, entries * sizeof(uint32_t));
121 		free(gatt, M_AGP);
122 		return 0;
123 	}
124 
125 	gatt->ag_pdir = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_vdir);
126 	if(bootverbose)
127 		device_printf(dev, "gatt -> ag_pdir %#lx\n",
128 		    (u_long)gatt->ag_pdir);
129 	/*
130 	 * Allocate the gatt pages
131 	 */
132 	gatt->ag_entries = entries;
133 	if(bootverbose)
134 		device_printf(dev, "allocating GATT for %d AGP page entries\n",
135 			gatt->ag_entries);
136 
137 	gatt->ag_physical = vtophys((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual);
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Map the pages of the GATT into the page directory.
141 	 *
142 	 * The GATT page addresses are mapped into the directory offset by
143 	 * an amount dependent on the base address of the aperture. This
144 	 * is and offset into the page directory, not an offset added to
145 	 * the addresses of the gatt pages.
146 	 */
147 
148 	pdir_offset = pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APBASE, 4) >> 22;
149 
150 	npages = ((entries * sizeof(u_int32_t) + AGP_PAGE_SIZE - 1)
151 		  >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT);
152 
153 	for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
154 		vm_offset_t va;
155 		vm_offset_t pa;
156 
157 		va = ((vm_offset_t) gatt->ag_virtual) + i * AGP_PAGE_SIZE;
158 		pa = vtophys(va);
159 		gatt->ag_vdir[i + pdir_offset] = pa | 1;
160 	}
161 
162 	return gatt;
163 }
164 
165 static void
166 agp_amd_free_gatt(struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt)
167 {
168 	kmem_free(gatt->ag_vdir, AGP_PAGE_SIZE);
169 	kmem_free(gatt->ag_virtual, gatt->ag_entries * sizeof(uint32_t));
170 	free(gatt, M_AGP);
171 }
172 
173 static const char*
174 agp_amd_match(device_t dev)
175 {
176 	if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_BRIDGE
177 	    || pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_BRIDGE_HOST)
178 		return NULL;
179 
180 	if (agp_find_caps(dev) == 0)
181 		return NULL;
182 
183 	switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
184 	case 0x70061022:
185 		return ("AMD 751 host to AGP bridge");
186 	case 0x700e1022:
187 		return ("AMD 761 host to AGP bridge");
188 	case 0x700c1022:
189 		return ("AMD 762 host to AGP bridge");
190 	}
191 
192 	return NULL;
193 }
194 
195 static int
196 agp_amd_probe(device_t dev)
197 {
198 	const char *desc;
199 
200 	if (resource_disabled("agp", device_get_unit(dev)))
201 		return (ENXIO);
202 	desc = agp_amd_match(dev);
203 	if (desc) {
204 		device_set_desc(dev, desc);
205 		return BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
206 	}
207 
208 	return ENXIO;
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 agp_amd_attach(device_t dev)
213 {
214 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
215 	struct agp_amd_gatt *gatt;
216 	int error, rid;
217 
218 	error = agp_generic_attach(dev);
219 	if (error)
220 		return error;
221 
222 	rid = AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS;
223 	sc->regs = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
224 					  RF_ACTIVE);
225 	if (!sc->regs) {
226 		agp_generic_detach(dev);
227 		return ENOMEM;
228 	}
229 
230 	sc->bst = rman_get_bustag(sc->regs);
231 	sc->bsh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->regs);
232 
233 	sc->initial_aperture = AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev);
234 
235 	for (;;) {
236 		gatt = agp_amd_alloc_gatt(dev);
237 		if (gatt)
238 			break;
239 
240 		/*
241 		 * Probably contigmalloc failure. Try reducing the
242 		 * aperture so that the gatt size reduces.
243 		 */
244 		if (AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, AGP_GET_APERTURE(dev) / 2))
245 			return ENOMEM;
246 	}
247 	sc->gatt = gatt;
248 
249 	/* Install the gatt. */
250 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, gatt->ag_pdir);
251 
252 	/* Enable synchronisation between host and agp. */
253 	pci_write_config(dev,
254 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL,
255 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL_SYNEN, 1);
256 
257 	/* Set indexing mode for two-level and enable page dir cache */
258 	pci_write_config(dev,
259 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2,
260 			 AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL2_GPDCE, 1);
261 
262 	/* Enable the TLB and flush */
263 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
264 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) | AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
265 	AGP_FLUSH_TLB(dev);
266 
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 agp_amd_detach(device_t dev)
272 {
273 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
274 
275 	agp_free_cdev(dev);
276 
277 	/* Disable the TLB.. */
278 	WRITE2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS,
279 	       READ2(AGP_AMD751_STATUS) & ~AGP_AMD751_STATUS_GCE);
280 
281 	/* Disable host-agp sync */
282 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_MODECTRL, 0x00, 1);
283 
284 	/* Clear the GATT base */
285 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_ATTBASE, 0);
286 
287 	/* Put the aperture back the way it started. */
288 	AGP_SET_APERTURE(dev, sc->initial_aperture);
289 
290 	agp_amd_free_gatt(sc->gatt);
291 	agp_free_res(dev);
292 
293 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
294 			     AGP_AMD751_REGISTERS, sc->regs);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 static u_int32_t
300 agp_amd_get_aperture(device_t dev)
301 {
302 	int vas;
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * The aperture size is equal to 32M<<vas.
306 	 */
307 	vas = (pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & 0x06) >> 1;
308 	return (32*1024*1024) << vas;
309 }
310 
311 static int
312 agp_amd_set_aperture(device_t dev, u_int32_t aperture)
313 {
314 	int vas;
315 
316 	/*
317 	 * Check for a power of two and make sure its within the
318 	 * programmable range.
319 	 */
320 	if (aperture & (aperture - 1)
321 	    || aperture < 32*1024*1024
322 	    || aperture > 2U*1024*1024*1024)
323 		return EINVAL;
324 
325 	vas = ffs(aperture / 32*1024*1024) - 1;
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * While the size register is bits 1-3 of APCTRL, bit 0 must be
329 	 * set for the size value to be 'valid'
330 	 */
331 	pci_write_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL,
332 			 (((pci_read_config(dev, AGP_AMD751_APCTRL, 1) & ~0x06)
333 			  | ((vas << 1) | 1))), 1);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static int
339 agp_amd_bind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset, vm_offset_t physical)
340 {
341 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
342 
343 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
344 		return EINVAL;
345 
346 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = physical | 1;
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static int
351 agp_amd_unbind_page(device_t dev, vm_offset_t offset)
352 {
353 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
354 
355 	if (offset >= (sc->gatt->ag_entries << AGP_PAGE_SHIFT))
356 		return EINVAL;
357 
358 	sc->gatt->ag_virtual[offset >> AGP_PAGE_SHIFT] = 0;
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
362 static void
363 agp_amd_flush_tlb(device_t dev)
364 {
365 	struct agp_amd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
366 
367 	/* Set the cache invalidate bit and wait for the chipset to clear */
368 	WRITE4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL, 1);
369 	do {
370 		DELAY(1);
371 	} while (READ4(AGP_AMD751_TLBCTRL));
372 }
373 
374 static device_method_t agp_amd_methods[] = {
375 	/* Device interface */
376 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		agp_amd_probe),
377 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	agp_amd_attach),
378 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	agp_amd_detach),
379 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
380 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
381 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
382 
383 	/* AGP interface */
384 	DEVMETHOD(agp_get_aperture,	agp_amd_get_aperture),
385 	DEVMETHOD(agp_set_aperture,	agp_amd_set_aperture),
386 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_page,	agp_amd_bind_page),
387 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_page,	agp_amd_unbind_page),
388 	DEVMETHOD(agp_flush_tlb,	agp_amd_flush_tlb),
389 	DEVMETHOD(agp_enable,		agp_generic_enable),
390 	DEVMETHOD(agp_alloc_memory,	agp_generic_alloc_memory),
391 	DEVMETHOD(agp_free_memory,	agp_generic_free_memory),
392 	DEVMETHOD(agp_bind_memory,	agp_generic_bind_memory),
393 	DEVMETHOD(agp_unbind_memory,	agp_generic_unbind_memory),
394 	{ 0, 0 }
395 };
396 
397 static driver_t agp_amd_driver = {
398 	"agp",
399 	agp_amd_methods,
400 	sizeof(struct agp_amd_softc),
401 };
402 
403 DRIVER_MODULE(agp_amd, hostb, agp_amd_driver, 0, 0);
404 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, agp, 1, 1, 1);
405 MODULE_DEPEND(agp_amd, pci, 1, 1, 1);
406