xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ata/ata-pci.c (revision 61e21613)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 - 2008 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/ata.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/conf.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/sema.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <vm/uma.h>
41 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
42 #include <machine/resource.h>
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
46 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
47 #include <dev/ata/ata-all.h>
48 #include <dev/ata/ata-pci.h>
49 #include <ata_if.h>
50 
51 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ATAPCI, "ata_pci", "ATA driver PCI");
52 
53 /* misc defines */
54 #define IOMASK                  0xfffffffc
55 
56 /*
57  * generic PCI ATA device probe
58  */
59 int
60 ata_pci_probe(device_t dev)
61 {
62     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
63     char buffer[64];
64 
65     /* is this a storage class device ? */
66     if (pci_get_class(dev) != PCIC_STORAGE)
67 	return (ENXIO);
68 
69     /* is this an IDE/ATA type device ? */
70     if (pci_get_subclass(dev) != PCIS_STORAGE_IDE)
71 	return (ENXIO);
72 
73     sprintf(buffer, "%s ATA controller", ata_pcivendor2str(dev));
74     device_set_desc_copy(dev, buffer);
75     ctlr->chipinit = ata_generic_chipinit;
76 
77     /* we are a low priority handler */
78     return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
79 }
80 
81 int
82 ata_pci_attach(device_t dev)
83 {
84     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
85     device_t child;
86     u_int32_t cmd;
87     int unit;
88 
89     /* do chipset specific setups only needed once */
90     ctlr->legacy = ata_legacy(dev);
91     if (ctlr->legacy || pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(2), 4) & IOMASK)
92 	ctlr->channels = 2;
93     else
94 	ctlr->channels = 1;
95     ctlr->ichannels = -1;
96     ctlr->ch_attach = ata_pci_ch_attach;
97     ctlr->ch_detach = ata_pci_ch_detach;
98     ctlr->dev = dev;
99 
100     /* if needed try to enable busmastering */
101     pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
102     cmd = pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_COMMAND, 2);
103 
104     /* if busmastering mode "stuck" use it */
105     if ((cmd & PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) == PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN) {
106 	ctlr->r_type1 = SYS_RES_IOPORT;
107 	ctlr->r_rid1 = ATA_BMADDR_RID;
108 	ctlr->r_res1 = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, ctlr->r_type1, &ctlr->r_rid1,
109 					      RF_ACTIVE);
110     }
111 
112     if (ctlr->chipinit(dev)) {
113 	if (ctlr->r_res1)
114 	    bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type1, ctlr->r_rid1,
115 				 ctlr->r_res1);
116 	return ENXIO;
117     }
118 
119     /* attach all channels on this controller */
120     for (unit = 0; unit < ctlr->channels; unit++) {
121 	if ((ctlr->ichannels & (1 << unit)) == 0)
122 	    continue;
123 	child = device_add_child(dev, "ata",
124 	    ((unit == 0 || unit == 1) && ctlr->legacy) ?
125 	    unit : devclass_find_free_unit(ata_devclass, 2));
126 	if (child == NULL)
127 	    device_printf(dev, "failed to add ata child device\n");
128 	else
129 	    device_set_ivars(child, (void *)(intptr_t)unit);
130     }
131     bus_generic_attach(dev);
132     return 0;
133 }
134 
135 int
136 ata_pci_detach(device_t dev)
137 {
138     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
139 
140     /* detach & delete all children */
141     device_delete_children(dev);
142 
143     if (ctlr->r_irq) {
144 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, ctlr->r_irq, ctlr->handle);
145 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, ctlr->r_irq_rid, ctlr->r_irq);
146 	if (ctlr->r_irq_rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
147 	    pci_release_msi(dev);
148     }
149     if (ctlr->chipdeinit != NULL)
150 	ctlr->chipdeinit(dev);
151     if (ctlr->r_res2) {
152 	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type2, ctlr->r_rid2, ctlr->r_res2);
153     }
154     if (ctlr->r_res1) {
155 	bus_release_resource(dev, ctlr->r_type1, ctlr->r_rid1, ctlr->r_res1);
156     }
157 
158     return 0;
159 }
160 
161 int
162 ata_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
163 {
164     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
165     int error = 0;
166 
167     bus_generic_suspend(dev);
168     if (ctlr->suspend)
169 	error = ctlr->suspend(dev);
170     return error;
171 }
172 
173 int
174 ata_pci_resume(device_t dev)
175 {
176     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
177     int error = 0;
178 
179     if (ctlr->resume)
180 	error = ctlr->resume(dev);
181     bus_generic_resume(dev);
182     return error;
183 }
184 
185 int
186 ata_pci_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
187 {
188 
189 	return (BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, which, result));
190 }
191 
192 int
193 ata_pci_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
194 {
195 
196 	return (BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, which, value));
197 }
198 
199 uint32_t
200 ata_pci_read_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int reg, int width)
201 {
202 
203 	return (pci_read_config(dev, reg, width));
204 }
205 
206 void
207 ata_pci_write_config(device_t dev, device_t child, int reg,
208     uint32_t val, int width)
209 {
210 
211 	pci_write_config(dev, reg, val, width);
212 }
213 
214 struct resource *
215 ata_pci_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
216 		       rman_res_t start, rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count,
217 		       u_int flags)
218 {
219 	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
220 	struct resource *res = NULL;
221 
222 	if (device_get_devclass(child) == ata_devclass) {
223 		int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
224 		int myrid;
225 
226 		if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
227 			switch (*rid) {
228 			case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
229 			    if (controller->legacy) {
230 				start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY);
231 				count = ATA_IOSIZE;
232 				end = start + count - 1;
233 			    }
234 			    myrid = PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3);
235 			    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
236 				SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
237 				start, end, count, flags);
238 			    break;
239 			case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
240 			    if (controller->legacy) {
241 				start = (unit ? ATA_SECONDARY : ATA_PRIMARY) +
242 				    ATA_CTLOFFSET;
243 				count = ATA_CTLIOSIZE;
244 				end = start + count - 1;
245 			    }
246 			    myrid = PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3);
247 			    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
248 				SYS_RES_IOPORT, &myrid,
249 				start, end, count, flags);
250 			    break;
251 			}
252 		}
253 		if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ && *rid == ATA_IRQ_RID) {
254 			if (controller->legacy) {
255 			    int irq = (unit == 0 ? 14 : 15);
256 
257 			    res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
258 				SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, irq, irq, 1, flags);
259 			} else
260 			    res = controller->r_irq;
261 		}
262 	} else {
263 		if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
264 			if (*rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
265 				return (NULL);
266 			res = controller->r_irq;
267 		} else {
268 			res = BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
269 			     type, rid, start, end, count, flags);
270 		}
271 	}
272 	return (res);
273 }
274 
275 int
276 ata_pci_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
277 			 struct resource *r)
278 {
279 
280 	if (device_get_devclass(child) == ata_devclass) {
281 		struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
282 		int unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
283 
284 	        if (type == SYS_RES_IOPORT) {
285 	    		switch (rid) {
286 			case ATA_IOADDR_RID:
287 		    	    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
288 				SYS_RES_IOPORT,
289 				PCIR_BAR(0) + (unit << 3), r);
290 			case ATA_CTLADDR_RID:
291 			    return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
292 				SYS_RES_IOPORT,
293 				PCIR_BAR(1) + (unit << 3), r);
294 			default:
295 			    return ENOENT;
296 			}
297 		}
298 		if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
299 			if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
300 				return ENOENT;
301 			if (controller->legacy) {
302 				return BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
303 				    SYS_RES_IRQ, rid, r);
304 			} else
305 				return 0;
306 		}
307 	} else {
308 		if (type == SYS_RES_IRQ) {
309 			if (rid != ATA_IRQ_RID)
310 				return (ENOENT);
311 			return (0);
312 		} else {
313 			return (BUS_RELEASE_RESOURCE(device_get_parent(dev), child,
314 			    type, rid, r));
315 		}
316 	}
317 	return (EINVAL);
318 }
319 
320 int
321 ata_pci_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
322 		   int flags, driver_filter_t *filter, driver_intr_t *function,
323 		   void *argument, void **cookiep)
324 {
325 	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
326 
327 	if (controller->legacy) {
328 		return BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq,
329 			      flags, filter, function, argument, cookiep);
330 	} else {
331 		struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
332 		int unit;
333 
334 	    	if (filter != NULL) {
335 			printf("ata-pci.c: we cannot use a filter here\n");
336 			return (EINVAL);
337 		}
338 		if (device_get_devclass(child) == ata_devclass)
339 			unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
340 		else
341 			unit = ATA_PCI_MAX_CH - 1;
342 		controller->interrupt[unit].function = function;
343 		controller->interrupt[unit].argument = argument;
344 		*cookiep = controller;
345 		return 0;
346 	}
347 }
348 
349 int
350 ata_pci_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *irq,
351 		      void *cookie)
352 {
353 	struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
354 
355         if (controller->legacy) {
356 		return BUS_TEARDOWN_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), child, irq, cookie);
357 	} else {
358 		struct ata_pci_controller *controller = device_get_softc(dev);
359 		int unit;
360 
361 		if (device_get_devclass(child) == ata_devclass)
362 			unit = ((struct ata_channel *)device_get_softc(child))->unit;
363 		else
364 			unit = ATA_PCI_MAX_CH - 1;
365 		controller->interrupt[unit].function = NULL;
366 		controller->interrupt[unit].argument = NULL;
367 		return 0;
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 int
372 ata_generic_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode)
373 {
374 
375 	return (min(mode, ATA_UDMA2));
376 }
377 
378 int
379 ata_generic_chipinit(device_t dev)
380 {
381     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
382 
383     if (ata_setup_interrupt(dev, ata_generic_intr))
384 	return ENXIO;
385     ctlr->setmode = ata_generic_setmode;
386     return 0;
387 }
388 
389 int
390 ata_pci_ch_attach(device_t dev)
391 {
392     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
393     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
394     struct resource *io = NULL, *ctlio = NULL;
395     int i, rid;
396 
397     rid = ATA_IOADDR_RID;
398     if (!(io = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid, RF_ACTIVE)))
399 	return ENXIO;
400 
401     rid = ATA_CTLADDR_RID;
402     if (!(ctlio = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &rid,RF_ACTIVE))){
403 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID, io);
404 	return ENXIO;
405     }
406 
407     ata_pci_dmainit(dev);
408 
409     for (i = ATA_DATA; i <= ATA_COMMAND; i ++) {
410 	ch->r_io[i].res = io;
411 	ch->r_io[i].offset = i;
412     }
413     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].res = ctlio;
414     ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].offset = ctlr->legacy ? 0 : 2;
415     ch->r_io[ATA_IDX_ADDR].res = io;
416     ata_default_registers(dev);
417     if (ctlr->r_res1) {
418 	for (i = ATA_BMCMD_PORT; i <= ATA_BMDTP_PORT; i++) {
419 	    ch->r_io[i].res = ctlr->r_res1;
420 	    ch->r_io[i].offset = (i - ATA_BMCMD_PORT) + (ch->unit*ATA_BMIOSIZE);
421 	}
422     }
423 
424     ata_pci_hw(dev);
425     return 0;
426 }
427 
428 int
429 ata_pci_ch_detach(device_t dev)
430 {
431     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
432 
433     ata_pci_dmafini(dev);
434 
435     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_CTLADDR_RID,
436 	ch->r_io[ATA_CONTROL].res);
437     bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, ATA_IOADDR_RID,
438 	ch->r_io[ATA_IDX_ADDR].res);
439 
440     return (0);
441 }
442 
443 int
444 ata_pci_status(device_t dev)
445 {
446     struct ata_pci_controller *controller =
447 	device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
448     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
449 
450     if ((dumping || !controller->legacy) &&
451 	((ch->flags & ATA_ALWAYS_DMASTAT) ||
452 	 (ch->dma.flags & ATA_DMA_ACTIVE))) {
453 	int bmstat = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) & ATA_BMSTAT_MASK;
454 
455 	if ((bmstat & ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT) == 0)
456 	    return 0;
457 	ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, bmstat & ~ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
458 	DELAY(1);
459     }
460     if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY) {
461 	DELAY(100);
462 	if (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_ALTSTAT) & ATA_S_BUSY)
463 	    return 0;
464     }
465     return 1;
466 }
467 
468 void
469 ata_pci_hw(device_t dev)
470 {
471     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
472 
473     ata_generic_hw(dev);
474     ch->hw.status = ata_pci_status;
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 ata_pci_dmastart(struct ata_request *request)
479 {
480     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
481 
482     ATA_DEBUG_RQ(request, "dmastart");
483 
484     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) |
485 		 (ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR)));
486     ATA_IDX_OUTL(ch, ATA_BMDTP_PORT, request->dma->sg_bus);
487     ch->dma.flags |= ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
488     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
489 		 (ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ) |
490 		 ((request->flags & ATA_R_READ) ? ATA_BMCMD_WRITE_READ : 0)|
491 		 ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
492     return 0;
493 }
494 
495 static int
496 ata_pci_dmastop(struct ata_request *request)
497 {
498     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(request->parent);
499     int error;
500 
501     ATA_DEBUG_RQ(request, "dmastop");
502 
503     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
504 		 ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
505     ch->dma.flags &= ~ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
506     error = ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT) & ATA_BMSTAT_MASK;
507     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
508     return error;
509 }
510 
511 static void
512 ata_pci_dmareset(device_t dev)
513 {
514     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
515     struct ata_request *request;
516 
517     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT,
518 		 ATA_IDX_INB(ch, ATA_BMCMD_PORT) & ~ATA_BMCMD_START_STOP);
519     ch->dma.flags &= ~ATA_DMA_ACTIVE;
520     ATA_IDX_OUTB(ch, ATA_BMSTAT_PORT, ATA_BMSTAT_INTERRUPT | ATA_BMSTAT_ERROR);
521     if ((request = ch->running)) {
522 	device_printf(dev, "DMA reset calling unload\n");
523 	ch->dma.unload(request);
524     }
525 }
526 
527 void
528 ata_pci_dmainit(device_t dev)
529 {
530     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
531 
532     ata_dmainit(dev);
533     ch->dma.start = ata_pci_dmastart;
534     ch->dma.stop = ata_pci_dmastop;
535     ch->dma.reset = ata_pci_dmareset;
536 }
537 
538 void
539 ata_pci_dmafini(device_t dev)
540 {
541 
542     ata_dmafini(dev);
543 }
544 
545 int
546 ata_pci_print_child(device_t dev, device_t child)
547 {
548 	int retval;
549 
550 	retval = bus_print_child_header(dev, child);
551 	retval += printf(" at channel %d",
552 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
553 	retval += bus_print_child_footer(dev, child);
554 
555 	return (retval);
556 }
557 
558 int
559 ata_pci_child_location(device_t dev, device_t child, struct sbuf *sb)
560 {
561 
562 	sbuf_printf(sb, "channel=%d",
563 	    (int)(intptr_t)device_get_ivars(child));
564 	return (0);
565 }
566 
567 static bus_dma_tag_t
568 ata_pci_get_dma_tag(device_t bus, device_t child)
569 {
570 
571 	return (bus_get_dma_tag(bus));
572 }
573 
574 static device_method_t ata_pci_methods[] = {
575     /* device interface */
576     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,             ata_pci_probe),
577     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,            ata_pci_attach),
578     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,            ata_pci_detach),
579     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,           ata_pci_suspend),
580     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,            ata_pci_resume),
581     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,          bus_generic_shutdown),
582 
583     /* bus methods */
584     DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,		ata_pci_read_ivar),
585     DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,		ata_pci_write_ivar),
586     DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,       ata_pci_alloc_resource),
587     DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,     ata_pci_release_resource),
588     DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,    bus_generic_activate_resource),
589     DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,  bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
590     DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,           ata_pci_setup_intr),
591     DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,        ata_pci_teardown_intr),
592     DEVMETHOD(pci_read_config,		ata_pci_read_config),
593     DEVMETHOD(pci_write_config,		ata_pci_write_config),
594     DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,		ata_pci_print_child),
595     DEVMETHOD(bus_child_location,	ata_pci_child_location),
596     DEVMETHOD(bus_get_dma_tag,		ata_pci_get_dma_tag),
597 
598     DEVMETHOD_END
599 };
600 
601 static driver_t ata_pci_driver = {
602     "atapci",
603     ata_pci_methods,
604     sizeof(struct ata_pci_controller),
605 };
606 
607 DRIVER_MODULE(atapci, pci, ata_pci_driver, NULL, NULL);
608 MODULE_VERSION(atapci, 1);
609 MODULE_DEPEND(atapci, ata, 1, 1, 1);
610 
611 static int
612 ata_pcichannel_probe(device_t dev)
613 {
614 
615     if ((intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev) < 0)
616 	    return (ENXIO);
617     device_set_desc(dev, "ATA channel");
618 
619     return ata_probe(dev);
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 ata_pcichannel_attach(device_t dev)
624 {
625     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
626     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
627     int error;
628 
629     if (ch->attached)
630 	return (0);
631     ch->attached = 1;
632 
633     ch->dev = dev;
634     ch->unit = (intptr_t)device_get_ivars(dev);
635 
636     resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
637 	device_get_unit(dev), "pm_level", &ch->pm_level);
638 
639     if ((error = ctlr->ch_attach(dev)))
640 	return error;
641 
642     return ata_attach(dev);
643 }
644 
645 static int
646 ata_pcichannel_detach(device_t dev)
647 {
648     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
649     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
650     int error;
651 
652     if (!ch->attached)
653 	return (0);
654     ch->attached = 0;
655 
656     if ((error = ata_detach(dev)))
657 	return error;
658 
659     if (ctlr->ch_detach)
660 	return (ctlr->ch_detach(dev));
661 
662     return (0);
663 }
664 static int
665 ata_pcichannel_suspend(device_t dev)
666 {
667     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
668     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
669     int error;
670 
671     if (!ch->attached)
672 	return (0);
673 
674     if ((error = ata_suspend(dev)))
675 	return (error);
676 
677     if (ctlr->ch_suspend != NULL && (error = ctlr->ch_suspend(dev)))
678 	return (error);
679 
680     return (0);
681 }
682 
683 static int
684 ata_pcichannel_resume(device_t dev)
685 {
686     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
687     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
688     int error;
689 
690     if (!ch->attached)
691 	return (0);
692 
693     if (ctlr->ch_resume != NULL && (error = ctlr->ch_resume(dev)))
694 	return (error);
695 
696     return ata_resume(dev);
697 }
698 
699 static void
700 ata_pcichannel_reset(device_t dev)
701 {
702     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
703     struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
704 
705     /* if DMA engine present reset it  */
706     if (ch->dma.reset)
707 	ch->dma.reset(dev);
708 
709     /* reset the controller HW */
710     if (ctlr->reset)
711 	ctlr->reset(dev);
712     else
713 	ata_generic_reset(dev);
714 }
715 
716 static int
717 ata_pcichannel_setmode(device_t dev, int target, int mode)
718 {
719 	struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
720 
721 	if (ctlr->setmode)
722 		return (ctlr->setmode(dev, target, mode));
723 	else
724 		return (ata_generic_setmode(dev, target, mode));
725 }
726 
727 static int
728 ata_pcichannel_getrev(device_t dev, int target)
729 {
730 	struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
731 	struct ata_channel *ch = device_get_softc(dev);
732 
733 	if (ch->flags & ATA_SATA) {
734 		if (ctlr->getrev)
735 			return (ctlr->getrev(dev, target));
736 		else
737 			return (0xff);
738 	} else
739 		return (0);
740 }
741 
742 static device_method_t ata_pcichannel_methods[] = {
743     /* device interface */
744     DEVMETHOD(device_probe,     ata_pcichannel_probe),
745     DEVMETHOD(device_attach,    ata_pcichannel_attach),
746     DEVMETHOD(device_detach,    ata_pcichannel_detach),
747     DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,  bus_generic_shutdown),
748     DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,   ata_pcichannel_suspend),
749     DEVMETHOD(device_resume,    ata_pcichannel_resume),
750 
751     /* ATA methods */
752     DEVMETHOD(ata_setmode,      ata_pcichannel_setmode),
753     DEVMETHOD(ata_getrev,       ata_pcichannel_getrev),
754     DEVMETHOD(ata_reset,        ata_pcichannel_reset),
755 
756     DEVMETHOD_END
757 };
758 
759 driver_t ata_pcichannel_driver = {
760     "ata",
761     ata_pcichannel_methods,
762     sizeof(struct ata_channel),
763 };
764 
765 DRIVER_MODULE(ata, atapci, ata_pcichannel_driver, NULL, NULL);
766 
767 /*
768  * misc support functions
769  */
770 int
771 ata_legacy(device_t dev)
772 {
773     return (((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_SUBCLASS, 1) == PCIS_STORAGE_IDE) &&
774 	     (pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1)&PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MASTERDEV)&&
775 	     ((pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_PROGIF, 1) &
776 	       (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC)) !=
777 	      (PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODEPRIM | PCIP_STORAGE_IDE_MODESEC))) ||
778 	    (!pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(0), 4) &&
779 	     !pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(1), 4) &&
780 	     !pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(2), 4) &&
781 	     !pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(3), 4) &&
782 	     !pci_read_config(dev, PCIR_BAR(5), 4)));
783 }
784 
785 void
786 ata_generic_intr(void *data)
787 {
788     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = data;
789     struct ata_channel *ch;
790     int unit;
791 
792     for (unit = 0; unit < ATA_PCI_MAX_CH; unit++) {
793 	if ((ch = ctlr->interrupt[unit].argument))
794 	    ctlr->interrupt[unit].function(ch);
795     }
796 }
797 
798 int
799 ata_setup_interrupt(device_t dev, void *intr_func)
800 {
801     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
802     int i, msi = 0;
803 
804     if (!ctlr->legacy) {
805 	if (resource_int_value(device_get_name(dev),
806 		device_get_unit(dev), "msi", &i) == 0 && i != 0)
807 	    msi = 1;
808 	if (msi && pci_msi_count(dev) > 0 && pci_alloc_msi(dev, &msi) == 0) {
809 	    ctlr->r_irq_rid = 0x1;
810 	} else {
811 	    msi = 0;
812 	    ctlr->r_irq_rid = ATA_IRQ_RID;
813 	}
814 	if (!(ctlr->r_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ,
815 		&ctlr->r_irq_rid, RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE))) {
816 	    device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
817 	    if (msi)
818 		    pci_release_msi(dev);
819 	    return ENXIO;
820 	}
821 	if ((bus_setup_intr(dev, ctlr->r_irq, ATA_INTR_FLAGS, NULL,
822 			    intr_func, ctlr, &ctlr->handle))) {
823 	    device_printf(dev, "unable to setup interrupt\n");
824 	    bus_release_resource(dev,
825 		SYS_RES_IRQ, ctlr->r_irq_rid, ctlr->r_irq);
826 	    if (msi)
827 		    pci_release_msi(dev);
828 	    return ENXIO;
829 	}
830     }
831     return 0;
832 }
833 
834 void
835 ata_set_desc(device_t dev)
836 {
837     struct ata_pci_controller *ctlr = device_get_softc(dev);
838     char buffer[128];
839 
840     sprintf(buffer, "%s %s %s controller",
841             ata_pcivendor2str(dev), ctlr->chip->text,
842             ata_mode2str(ctlr->chip->max_dma));
843     device_set_desc_copy(dev, buffer);
844 }
845 
846 const struct ata_chip_id *
847 ata_match_chip(device_t dev, const struct ata_chip_id *index)
848 {
849     uint32_t devid;
850     uint8_t revid;
851 
852     devid = pci_get_devid(dev);
853     revid = pci_get_revid(dev);
854     while (index->chipid != 0) {
855 	if (devid == index->chipid && revid >= index->chiprev)
856 	    return (index);
857 	index++;
858     }
859     return (NULL);
860 }
861 
862 const struct ata_chip_id *
863 ata_find_chip(device_t dev, const struct ata_chip_id *index, int slot)
864 {
865     const struct ata_chip_id *idx;
866     device_t *children;
867     int nchildren, i;
868     uint8_t s;
869 
870     if (device_get_children(device_get_parent(dev), &children, &nchildren))
871 	return (NULL);
872 
873     for (i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
874 	s = pci_get_slot(children[i]);
875 	if ((slot >= 0 && s == slot) || (slot < 0 && s <= -slot)) {
876 	    idx = ata_match_chip(children[i], index);
877 	    if (idx != NULL) {
878 		free(children, M_TEMP);
879 		return (idx);
880 	    }
881 	}
882     }
883     free(children, M_TEMP);
884     return (NULL);
885 }
886 
887 const char *
888 ata_pcivendor2str(device_t dev)
889 {
890     switch (pci_get_vendor(dev)) {
891     case ATA_ACARD_ID:          return "Acard";
892     case ATA_ACER_LABS_ID:      return "AcerLabs";
893     case ATA_AMD_ID:            return "AMD";
894     case ATA_ADAPTEC_ID:        return "Adaptec";
895     case ATA_ATI_ID:            return "ATI";
896     case ATA_CYRIX_ID:          return "Cyrix";
897     case ATA_CYPRESS_ID:        return "Cypress";
898     case ATA_HIGHPOINT_ID:      return "HighPoint";
899     case ATA_INTEL_ID:          return "Intel";
900     case ATA_ITE_ID:            return "ITE";
901     case ATA_JMICRON_ID:        return "JMicron";
902     case ATA_MARVELL_ID:        return "Marvell";
903     case ATA_MARVELL2_ID:       return "Marvell";
904     case ATA_NATIONAL_ID:       return "National";
905     case ATA_NETCELL_ID:        return "Netcell";
906     case ATA_NVIDIA_ID:         return "nVidia";
907     case ATA_PROMISE_ID:        return "Promise";
908     case ATA_SERVERWORKS_ID:    return "ServerWorks";
909     case ATA_SILICON_IMAGE_ID:  return "SiI";
910     case ATA_SIS_ID:            return "SiS";
911     case ATA_VIA_ID:            return "VIA";
912     case ATA_CENATEK_ID:        return "Cenatek";
913     case ATA_MICRON_ID:         return "Micron";
914     default:                    return "Generic";
915     }
916 }
917 
918 int
919 ata_mode2idx(int mode)
920 {
921     if ((mode & ATA_DMA_MASK) == ATA_UDMA0)
922 	return (mode & ATA_MODE_MASK) + 8;
923     if ((mode & ATA_DMA_MASK) == ATA_WDMA0)
924 	return (mode & ATA_MODE_MASK) + 5;
925     return (mode & ATA_MODE_MASK) - ATA_PIO0;
926 }
927