xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/bwi/bwimac.c (revision 4d846d26)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
7  * by Sepherosa Ziehau <sepherosa@gmail.com>
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
27  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
29  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
30  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
31  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
33  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/netif/bwi/bwimac.c,v 1.13 2008/02/15 11:15:38 sephe Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
41 
42 #include "opt_inet.h"
43 #include "opt_bwi.h"
44 #include "opt_wlan.h"
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/endian.h>
48 #include <sys/kernel.h>
49 #include <sys/bus.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/rman.h>
53 #include <sys/socket.h>
54 #include <sys/sockio.h>
55 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
56 #include <sys/systm.h>
57 
58 #include <sys/linker.h>
59 #include <sys/firmware.h>
60 
61 #include <net/if.h>
62 #include <net/if_var.h>
63 #include <net/if_dl.h>
64 #include <net/if_media.h>
65 #include <net/if_types.h>
66 #include <net/if_arp.h>
67 #include <net/ethernet.h>
68 #include <net/if_llc.h>
69 
70 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
71 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
72 #include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
73 #include <net80211/ieee80211_phy.h>
74 
75 #include <machine/bus.h>
76 
77 #include <dev/bwi/bitops.h>
78 #include <dev/bwi/if_bwireg.h>
79 #include <dev/bwi/if_bwivar.h>
80 #include <dev/bwi/bwimac.h>
81 #include <dev/bwi/bwirf.h>
82 #include <dev/bwi/bwiphy.h>
83 
84 struct bwi_retry_lim {
85 	uint16_t	shretry;
86 	uint16_t	shretry_fb;
87 	uint16_t	lgretry;
88 	uint16_t	lgretry_fb;
89 };
90 
91 static int	bwi_mac_test(struct bwi_mac *);
92 static int	bwi_mac_get_property(struct bwi_mac *);
93 
94 static void	bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(struct bwi_mac *,
95 			const struct bwi_retry_lim *);
96 static void	bwi_mac_set_ackrates(struct bwi_mac *,
97 			const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
98 			const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
99 
100 static int	bwi_mac_gpio_init(struct bwi_mac *);
101 static int	bwi_mac_gpio_fini(struct bwi_mac *);
102 static void	bwi_mac_opmode_init(struct bwi_mac *);
103 static void	bwi_mac_hostflags_init(struct bwi_mac *);
104 static void	bwi_mac_bss_param_init(struct bwi_mac *);
105 
106 static void	bwi_mac_fw_free(struct bwi_mac *);
107 static int	bwi_mac_fw_load(struct bwi_mac *);
108 static int	bwi_mac_fw_init(struct bwi_mac *);
109 static int	bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(struct bwi_mac *, const struct firmware *);
110 
111 static void	bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *);
112 static void	bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *, int, int);
113 
114 static void	bwi_mac_lock(struct bwi_mac *);
115 static void	bwi_mac_unlock(struct bwi_mac *);
116 
117 static const uint8_t bwi_sup_macrev[] = { 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10 };
118 
119 void
120 bwi_tmplt_write_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint32_t ofs, uint32_t val)
121 {
122 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
123 
124 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_BSWAP)
125 		val = bswap32(val);
126 
127 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_TMPLT_CTRL, ofs);
128 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_TMPLT_DATA, val);
129 }
130 
131 void
132 bwi_hostflags_write(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint64_t flags)
133 {
134 	uint64_t val;
135 
136 	val = flags & 0xffff;
137 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_LO, val);
138 
139 	val = (flags >> 16) & 0xffff;
140 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_MI, val);
141 
142 	/* HI has unclear meaning, so leave it as it is */
143 }
144 
145 uint64_t
146 bwi_hostflags_read(struct bwi_mac *mac)
147 {
148 	uint64_t flags, val;
149 
150 	/* HI has unclear meaning, so don't touch it */
151 	flags = 0;
152 
153 	val = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_MI);
154 	flags |= val << 16;
155 
156 	val = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_HFLAGS_LO);
157 	flags |= val;
158 
159 	return flags;
160 }
161 
162 uint16_t
163 bwi_memobj_read_2(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0)
164 {
165 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
166 	uint32_t data_reg;
167 	int ofs;
168 
169 	data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA;
170 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
171 
172 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0)
173 		data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN;
174 
175 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
176 	return CSR_READ_2(sc, data_reg);
177 }
178 
179 uint32_t
180 bwi_memobj_read_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0)
181 {
182 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
183 	int ofs;
184 
185 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
186 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0) {
187 		uint32_t ret;
188 
189 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
190 		ret = CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN);
191 		ret <<= 16;
192 
193 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
194 			    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs + 1));
195 		ret |= CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA);
196 
197 		return ret;
198 	} else {
199 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
200 		return CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA);
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 void
205 bwi_memobj_write_2(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0,
206 		   uint16_t v)
207 {
208 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
209 	uint32_t data_reg;
210 	int ofs;
211 
212 	data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA;
213 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
214 
215 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0)
216 		data_reg = BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN;
217 
218 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
219 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, data_reg, v);
220 }
221 
222 void
223 bwi_memobj_write_4(struct bwi_mac *mac, uint16_t obj_id, uint16_t ofs0,
224 		   uint32_t v)
225 {
226 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
227 	int ofs;
228 
229 	ofs = ofs0 / 4;
230 	if (ofs0 % 4 != 0) {
231 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
232 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA_UNALIGN, v >> 16);
233 
234 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
235 			    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs + 1));
236 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, v & 0xffff);
237 	} else {
238 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(obj_id, ofs));
239 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, v);
240 	}
241 }
242 
243 int
244 bwi_mac_lateattach(struct bwi_mac *mac)
245 {
246 	int error;
247 
248 	if (mac->mac_rev >= 5)
249 		CSR_READ_4(mac->mac_sc, BWI_STATE_HI); /* dummy read */
250 
251 	bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
252 
253 	error = bwi_phy_attach(mac);
254 	if (error)
255 		return error;
256 
257 	error = bwi_rf_attach(mac);
258 	if (error)
259 		return error;
260 
261 	/* Link 11B/G PHY, unlink 11A PHY */
262 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A)
263 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 0);
264 	else
265 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
266 
267 	error = bwi_mac_test(mac);
268 	if (error)
269 		return error;
270 
271 	error = bwi_mac_get_property(mac);
272 	if (error)
273 		return error;
274 
275 	error = bwi_rf_map_txpower(mac);
276 	if (error)
277 		return error;
278 
279 	bwi_rf_off(mac);
280 	CSR_WRITE_2(mac->mac_sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAGIC);
281 	bwi_regwin_disable(mac->mac_sc, &mac->mac_regwin, 0);
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 int
287 bwi_mac_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
288 {
289 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
290 	int error, i;
291 
292 	/* Clear MAC/PHY/RF states */
293 	bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(mac);
294 	bwi_rf_clear_state(&mac->mac_rf);
295 	bwi_phy_clear_state(&mac->mac_phy);
296 
297 	/* Enable MAC and linked it to PHY */
298 	if (!bwi_regwin_is_enabled(sc, &mac->mac_regwin))
299 		bwi_mac_reset(mac, 1);
300 
301 	/* Initialize backplane */
302 	error = bwi_bus_init(sc, mac);
303 	if (error)
304 		return error;
305 
306 	/* do timeout fixup */
307 	if (sc->sc_bus_regwin.rw_rev <= 5 &&
308 	    sc->sc_bus_regwin.rw_type != BWI_REGWIN_T_BUSPCIE) {
309 		CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_CONF_LO,
310 		__SHIFTIN(BWI_CONF_LO_SERVTO, BWI_CONF_LO_SERVTO_MASK) |
311 		__SHIFTIN(BWI_CONF_LO_REQTO, BWI_CONF_LO_REQTO_MASK));
312 	}
313 
314 	/* Calibrate PHY */
315 	error = bwi_phy_calibrate(mac);
316 	if (error) {
317 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "PHY calibrate failed\n");
318 		return error;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Prepare to initialize firmware */
322 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS,
323 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_UCODE_JUMP0 |
324 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Load and initialize firmwares
328 	 */
329 	error = bwi_mac_fw_load(mac);
330 	if (error)
331 		return error;
332 
333 	error = bwi_mac_gpio_init(mac);
334 	if (error)
335 		return error;
336 
337 	error = bwi_mac_fw_init(mac);
338 	if (error)
339 		return error;
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * Turn on RF
343 	 */
344 	bwi_rf_on(mac);
345 
346 	/* TODO: LED, hardware rf enabled is only related to LED setting */
347 
348 	/*
349 	 * Initialize PHY
350 	 */
351 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0);
352 	bwi_phy_init(mac);
353 
354 	/* TODO: interference mitigation */
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * Setup antenna mode
358 	 */
359 	bwi_rf_set_ant_mode(mac, mac->mac_rf.rf_ant_mode);
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Initialize operation mode (RX configuration)
363 	 */
364 	bwi_mac_opmode_init(mac);
365 
366 	/* set up Beacon interval */
367 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3) {
368 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x60e, 0);
369 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x610, 0x8000);
370 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x604, 0);
371 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x606, 0x200);
372 	} else {
373 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, 0x188, 0x80000000);
374 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, 0x18c, 0x2000000);
375 	}
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Initialize TX/RX interrupts' mask
379 	 */
380 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_INTR_TIMER1);
381 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TXRX_NRING; ++i) {
382 		uint32_t intrs;
383 
384 		if (BWI_TXRX_IS_RX(i))
385 			intrs = BWI_TXRX_RX_INTRS;
386 		else
387 			intrs = BWI_TXRX_TX_INTRS;
388 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_TXRX_INTR_MASK(i), intrs);
389 	}
390 
391 	/* allow the MAC to control the PHY clock (dynamic on/off) */
392 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, 0x100000);
393 
394 	/* Setup MAC power up delay */
395 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MAC_POWERUP_DELAY, sc->sc_pwron_delay);
396 
397 	/* Set MAC regwin revision */
398 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_MACREV, mac->mac_rev);
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Initialize host flags
402 	 */
403 	bwi_mac_hostflags_init(mac);
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Initialize BSS parameters
407 	 */
408 	bwi_mac_bss_param_init(mac);
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * Initialize TX rings
412 	 */
413 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TX_NRING; ++i) {
414 		error = sc->sc_init_tx_ring(sc, i);
415 		if (error) {
416 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
417 				  "can't initialize %dth TX ring\n", i);
418 			return error;
419 		}
420 	}
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Initialize RX ring
424 	 */
425 	error = sc->sc_init_rx_ring(sc);
426 	if (error) {
427 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't initialize RX ring\n");
428 		return error;
429 	}
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Initialize TX stats if the current MAC uses that
433 	 */
434 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS) {
435 		error = sc->sc_init_txstats(sc);
436 		if (error) {
437 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
438 				  "can't initialize TX stats ring\n");
439 			return error;
440 		}
441 	}
442 
443 	/* update PRETBTT */
444 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x612, 0x50);	/* Force Pre-TBTT to 80? */
445 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0x416, 0x50);
446 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0x414, 0x1f4);
447 
448 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_INITED;
449 	return 0;
450 }
451 
452 void
453 bwi_mac_reset(struct bwi_mac *mac, int link_phy)
454 {
455 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
456 	uint32_t flags, state_lo, status;
457 
458 	flags = BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYRST | BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYCLKEN;
459 	if (link_phy)
460 		flags |= BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYLNK;
461 	bwi_regwin_enable(sc, &mac->mac_regwin, flags);
462 	DELAY(2000);
463 
464 	state_lo = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
465 	state_lo |= BWI_STATE_LO_GATED_CLOCK;
466 	state_lo &= ~__SHIFTIN(BWI_STATE_LO_FLAG_PHYRST,
467 			       BWI_STATE_LO_FLAGS_MASK);
468 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, state_lo);
469 	/* Flush pending bus write */
470 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
471 	DELAY(1000);
472 
473 	state_lo &= ~BWI_STATE_LO_GATED_CLOCK;
474 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO, state_lo);
475 	/* Flush pending bus write */
476 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_LO);
477 	DELAY(1000);
478 
479 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0);
480 
481 	status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
482 	status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN;
483 	if (link_phy)
484 		status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK;
485 	else
486 		status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK;
487 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, status);
488 
489 	if (link_phy) {
490 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH | BWI_DBG_INIT,
491 			"%s\n", "PHY is linked");
492 		mac->mac_phy.phy_flags |= BWI_PHY_F_LINKED;
493 	} else {
494 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH | BWI_DBG_INIT,
495 			"%s\n", "PHY is unlinked");
496 		mac->mac_phy.phy_flags &= ~BWI_PHY_F_LINKED;
497 	}
498 }
499 
500 void
501 bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct bwi_tpctl *new_tpctl)
502 {
503 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
504 	struct bwi_tpctl *tpctl = &mac->mac_tpctl;
505 
506 	if (new_tpctl != NULL) {
507 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->bbp_atten <= BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX,
508 		    ("bbp_atten %d", new_tpctl->bbp_atten));
509 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->rf_atten <=
510 			 (rf->rf_rev < 6 ? BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0
511 			 		 : BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX1),
512 		    ("rf_atten %d", new_tpctl->rf_atten));
513 		KASSERT(new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1 <= BWI_TPCTL1_MAX,
514 		    ("tp_ctrl1 %d", new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1));
515 
516 		tpctl->bbp_atten = new_tpctl->bbp_atten;
517 		tpctl->rf_atten = new_tpctl->rf_atten;
518 		tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = new_tpctl->tp_ctrl1;
519 	}
520 
521 	/* Set BBP attenuation */
522 	bwi_phy_set_bbp_atten(mac, tpctl->bbp_atten);
523 
524 	/* Set RF attenuation */
525 	RF_WRITE(mac, BWI_RFR_ATTEN, tpctl->rf_atten);
526 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_RF_ATTEN,
527 		     tpctl->rf_atten);
528 
529 	/* Set TX power */
530 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
531 		RF_FILT_SETBITS(mac, BWI_RFR_TXPWR, ~BWI_RFR_TXPWR1_MASK,
532 			__SHIFTIN(tpctl->tp_ctrl1, BWI_RFR_TXPWR1_MASK));
533 	}
534 
535 	/* Adjust RF Local Oscillator */
536 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G)
537 		bwi_rf_lo_adjust(mac, tpctl);
538 }
539 
540 static int
541 bwi_mac_test(struct bwi_mac *mac)
542 {
543 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
544 	uint32_t orig_val, val;
545 
546 #define TEST_VAL1	0xaa5555aa
547 #define TEST_VAL2	0x55aaaa55
548 
549 	/* Save it for later restoring */
550 	orig_val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
551 
552 	/* Test 1 */
553 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, TEST_VAL1);
554 	val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
555 	if (val != TEST_VAL1) {
556 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TEST1 failed\n");
557 		return ENXIO;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* Test 2 */
561 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, TEST_VAL2);
562 	val = MOBJ_READ_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0);
563 	if (val != TEST_VAL2) {
564 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TEST2 failed\n");
565 		return ENXIO;
566 	}
567 
568 	/* Restore to the original value */
569 	MOBJ_WRITE_4(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, 0, orig_val);
570 
571 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
572 	if ((val & ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_PHYLNK) != BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN) {
573 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed, MAC status 0x%08x\n",
574 			      __func__, val);
575 		return ENXIO;
576 	}
577 
578 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
579 	if (val != 0) {
580 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s failed, intr status %08x\n",
581 			      __func__, val);
582 		return ENXIO;
583 	}
584 
585 #undef TEST_VAL2
586 #undef TEST_VAL1
587 
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static void
592 bwi_mac_setup_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *mac)
593 {
594 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
595 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
596 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
597 	struct bwi_tpctl *tpctl = &mac->mac_tpctl;
598 
599 	/* Calc BBP attenuation */
600 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev < 6)
601 		tpctl->bbp_atten = 0;
602 	else
603 		tpctl->bbp_atten = 2;
604 
605 	/* Calc TX power CTRL1?? */
606 	tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 0;
607 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
608 		if (rf->rf_rev == 1)
609 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 3;
610 		else if (rf->rf_rev < 6)
611 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 2;
612 		else if (rf->rf_rev == 8)
613 			tpctl->tp_ctrl1 = 1;
614 	}
615 
616 	/* Empty TX power CTRL2?? */
617 	tpctl->tp_ctrl2 = 0xffff;
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Calc RF attenuation
621 	 */
622 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
623 		tpctl->rf_atten = 0x60;
624 		goto back;
625 	}
626 
627 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc) && sc->sc_pci_revid < 0x51) {
628 		tpctl->rf_atten = sc->sc_pci_revid < 0x43 ? 2 : 3;
629 		goto back;
630 	}
631 
632 	tpctl->rf_atten = 5;
633 
634 	if (rf->rf_type != BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
635 		if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2053 && rf->rf_rev == 1)
636 			tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
637 		goto back;
638 	}
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * NB: If we reaches here and the card is BRCM_BCM4309G,
642 	 *     then the card's PCI revision must >= 0x51
643 	 */
644 
645 	/* BCM2050 RF */
646 	switch (rf->rf_rev) {
647 	case 1:
648 		if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
649 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc) || BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
650 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
651 			else
652 				tpctl->rf_atten = 1;
653 		} else {
654 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc))
655 				tpctl->rf_atten = 7;
656 			else
657 				tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
658 		}
659 		break;
660 	case 2:
661 		if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
662 			/*
663 			 * NOTE: Order of following conditions is critical
664 			 */
665 			if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BCM4309G(sc))
666 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
667 			else if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
668 				tpctl->rf_atten = 5;
669 			else if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4320)
670 				tpctl->rf_atten = 4;
671 			else
672 				tpctl->rf_atten = 3;
673 		} else {
674 			tpctl->rf_atten = 6;
675 		}
676 		break;
677 	case 4:
678 	case 5:
679 		tpctl->rf_atten = 1;
680 		break;
681 	case 8:
682 		tpctl->rf_atten = 0x1a;
683 		break;
684 	}
685 back:
686 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
687 		"bbp atten: %u, rf atten: %u, ctrl1: %u, ctrl2: %u\n",
688 		tpctl->bbp_atten, tpctl->rf_atten,
689 		tpctl->tp_ctrl1, tpctl->tp_ctrl2);
690 }
691 
692 void
693 bwi_mac_dummy_xmit(struct bwi_mac *mac)
694 {
695 #define PACKET_LEN	5
696 	static const uint32_t	packet_11a[PACKET_LEN] =
697 	{ 0x000201cc, 0x00d40000, 0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000000 };
698 	static const uint32_t	packet_11bg[PACKET_LEN] =
699 	{ 0x000b846e, 0x00d40000, 0x00000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000000 };
700 
701 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
702 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
703 	const uint32_t *packet;
704 	uint16_t val_50c;
705 	int wait_max, i;
706 
707 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A) {
708 		wait_max = 30;
709 		packet = packet_11a;
710 		val_50c = 1;
711 	} else {
712 		wait_max = 250;
713 		packet = packet_11bg;
714 		val_50c = 0;
715 	}
716 
717 	for (i = 0; i < PACKET_LEN; ++i)
718 		TMPLT_WRITE_4(mac, i * 4, packet[i]);
719 
720 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);	/* dummy read */
721 
722 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x568, 0);
723 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x7c0, 0);
724 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x50c, val_50c);
725 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x508, 0);
726 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x50a, 0);
727 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x54c, 0);
728 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x56a, 0x14);
729 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x568, 0x826);
730 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x500, 0);
731 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, 0x502, 0x30);
732 
733 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev <= 5)
734 		RF_WRITE(mac, 0x51, 0x17);
735 
736 	for (i = 0; i < wait_max; ++i) {
737 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x50e) & 0x80)
738 			break;
739 		DELAY(10);
740 	}
741 	for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
742 		if (CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x50e) & 0x400)
743 			break;
744 		DELAY(10);
745 	}
746 	for (i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
747 		if ((CSR_READ_2(sc, 0x690) & 0x100) == 0)
748 			break;
749 		DELAY(10);
750 	}
751 
752 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev <= 5)
753 		RF_WRITE(mac, 0x51, 0x37);
754 #undef PACKET_LEN
755 }
756 
757 void
758 bwi_mac_init_tpctl_11bg(struct bwi_mac *mac)
759 {
760 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
761 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
762 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
763 	struct bwi_tpctl tpctl_orig;
764 	int restore_tpctl = 0;
765 
766 	KASSERT(phy->phy_mode != IEEE80211_MODE_11A,
767 	    ("phy_mode %d", phy->phy_mode));
768 
769 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc))
770 		return;
771 
772 	PHY_WRITE(mac, 0x28, 0x8018);
773 	CSR_CLRBITS_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, 0x20);
774 
775 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
776 		if ((phy->phy_flags & BWI_PHY_F_LINKED) == 0)
777 			return;
778 		PHY_WRITE(mac, 0x47a, 0xc111);
779 	}
780 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_INITED)
781 		return;
782 
783 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B && phy->phy_rev >= 2 &&
784 	    rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050) {
785 		RF_SETBITS(mac, 0x76, 0x84);
786 	} else {
787 		struct bwi_tpctl tpctl;
788 
789 		/* Backup original TX power control variables */
790 		bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl_orig, sizeof(tpctl_orig));
791 		restore_tpctl = 1;
792 
793 		bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl, sizeof(tpctl));
794 		tpctl.bbp_atten = 11;
795 		tpctl.tp_ctrl1 = 0;
796 #ifdef notyet
797 		if (rf->rf_rev >= 6 && rf->rf_rev <= 8)
798 			tpctl.rf_atten = 31;
799 		else
800 #endif
801 			tpctl.rf_atten = 9;
802 
803 		bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl);
804 	}
805 
806 	bwi_mac_dummy_xmit(mac);
807 
808 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_INITED;
809 	rf->rf_base_tssi = PHY_READ(mac, 0x29);
810 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
811 		"base tssi %d\n", rf->rf_base_tssi);
812 
813 	if (abs(rf->rf_base_tssi - rf->rf_idle_tssi) >= 20) {
814 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "base tssi measure failed\n");
815 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_ERROR;
816 	}
817 
818 	if (restore_tpctl)
819 		bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl_orig);
820 	else
821 		RF_CLRBITS(mac, 0x76, 0x84);
822 
823 	bwi_rf_clear_tssi(mac);
824 }
825 
826 void
827 bwi_mac_detach(struct bwi_mac *mac)
828 {
829 	bwi_mac_fw_free(mac);
830 }
831 
832 static __inline int
833 bwi_fwimage_is_valid(struct bwi_softc *sc, const struct firmware *fw,
834 		     uint8_t fw_type)
835 {
836 	const struct bwi_fwhdr *hdr;
837 
838 	if (fw->datasize < sizeof(*hdr)) {
839 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
840 		    "invalid firmware (%s): invalid size %zu\n",
841 		    fw->name, fw->datasize);
842 		return 0;
843 	}
844 
845 	hdr = (const struct bwi_fwhdr *)fw->data;
846 
847 	if (fw_type != BWI_FW_T_IV) {
848 		/*
849 		 * Don't verify IV's size, it has different meaning
850 		 */
851 		if (be32toh(hdr->fw_size) != fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr)) {
852 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
853 			    "invalid firmware (%s): size mismatch, "
854 			    "fw %u, real %zu\n", fw->name,
855 			    be32toh(hdr->fw_size), fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr));
856 			return 0;
857 		}
858 	}
859 
860 	if (hdr->fw_type != fw_type) {
861 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
862 		    "invalid firmware (%s): type mismatch, "
863 		    "fw \'%c\', target \'%c\'\n", fw->name,
864 		    hdr->fw_type, fw_type);
865 		return 0;
866 	}
867 
868 	if (hdr->fw_gen != BWI_FW_GEN_1) {
869 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
870 		    "invalid firmware (%s): wrong generation, "
871 		    "fw %d, target %d\n", fw->name, hdr->fw_gen, BWI_FW_GEN_1);
872 		return 0;
873 	}
874 	return 1;
875 }
876 
877 /*
878  * XXX Error cleanup
879  */
880 int
881 bwi_mac_fw_alloc(struct bwi_mac *mac)
882 {
883 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
884 	char fwname[64];
885 	int idx;
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Try getting the firmware stub so firmware
889 	 * module would be loaded automatically
890 	 */
891 	if (mac->mac_stub == NULL) {
892 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_STUB_PATH,
893 			 sc->sc_fw_version);
894 		mac->mac_stub = firmware_get(fwname);
895 		if (mac->mac_stub == NULL)
896 			goto no_firmware;
897 	}
898 
899 	if (mac->mac_ucode == NULL) {
900 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_UCODE_PATH,
901 			  sc->sc_fw_version,
902 			  mac->mac_rev >= 5 ? 5 : mac->mac_rev);
903 
904 		mac->mac_ucode = firmware_get(fwname);
905 		if (mac->mac_ucode == NULL)
906 			goto no_firmware;
907 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_ucode, BWI_FW_T_UCODE))
908 			return EINVAL;
909 	}
910 
911 	if (mac->mac_pcm == NULL) {
912 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_PCM_PATH,
913 			  sc->sc_fw_version,
914 			  mac->mac_rev < 5 ? 4 : 5);
915 
916 		mac->mac_pcm = firmware_get(fwname);
917 		if (mac->mac_pcm == NULL)
918 			goto no_firmware;
919 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_pcm, BWI_FW_T_PCM))
920 			return EINVAL;
921 	}
922 
923 	if (mac->mac_iv == NULL) {
924 		/* TODO: 11A */
925 		if (mac->mac_rev == 2 || mac->mac_rev == 4) {
926 			idx = 2;
927 		} else if (mac->mac_rev >= 5 && mac->mac_rev <= 10) {
928 			idx = 5;
929 		} else {
930 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
931 			    "no suitible IV for MAC rev %d\n", mac->mac_rev);
932 			return ENODEV;
933 		}
934 
935 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_IV_PATH,
936 			  sc->sc_fw_version, idx);
937 
938 		mac->mac_iv = firmware_get(fwname);
939 		if (mac->mac_iv == NULL)
940 			goto no_firmware;
941 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_iv, BWI_FW_T_IV))
942 			return EINVAL;
943 	}
944 
945 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext == NULL) {
946 		/* TODO: 11A */
947 		if (mac->mac_rev == 2 || mac->mac_rev == 4 ||
948 		    mac->mac_rev >= 11) {
949 			/* No extended IV */
950 			return (0);
951 		} else if (mac->mac_rev >= 5 && mac->mac_rev <= 10) {
952 			idx = 5;
953 		} else {
954 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
955 			    "no suitible ExtIV for MAC rev %d\n", mac->mac_rev);
956 			return ENODEV;
957 		}
958 
959 		snprintf(fwname, sizeof(fwname), BWI_FW_IV_EXT_PATH,
960 			  sc->sc_fw_version, idx);
961 
962 		mac->mac_iv_ext = firmware_get(fwname);
963 		if (mac->mac_iv_ext == NULL)
964 			goto no_firmware;
965 		if (!bwi_fwimage_is_valid(sc, mac->mac_iv_ext, BWI_FW_T_IV))
966 			return EINVAL;
967 	}
968 	return (0);
969 
970 no_firmware:
971 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "request firmware %s failed\n", fwname);
972 	return (ENOENT);
973 }
974 
975 static void
976 bwi_mac_fw_free(struct bwi_mac *mac)
977 {
978 	if (mac->mac_ucode != NULL) {
979 		firmware_put(mac->mac_ucode, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
980 		mac->mac_ucode = NULL;
981 	}
982 
983 	if (mac->mac_pcm != NULL) {
984 		firmware_put(mac->mac_pcm, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
985 		mac->mac_pcm = NULL;
986 	}
987 
988 	if (mac->mac_iv != NULL) {
989 		firmware_put(mac->mac_iv, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
990 		mac->mac_iv = NULL;
991 	}
992 
993 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext != NULL) {
994 		firmware_put(mac->mac_iv_ext, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
995 		mac->mac_iv_ext = NULL;
996 	}
997 
998 	if (mac->mac_stub != NULL) {
999 		firmware_put(mac->mac_stub, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1000 		mac->mac_stub = NULL;
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int
1005 bwi_mac_fw_load(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1006 {
1007 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1008 	const uint32_t *fw;
1009 	uint16_t fw_rev;
1010 	int fw_len, i;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Load ucode image
1014 	 */
1015 	fw = (const uint32_t *)
1016 	     ((const uint8_t *)mac->mac_ucode->data + BWI_FWHDR_SZ);
1017 	fw_len = (mac->mac_ucode->datasize - BWI_FWHDR_SZ) / sizeof(uint32_t);
1018 
1019 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1020 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(
1021 		    BWI_FW_UCODE_MOBJ | BWI_WR_MOBJ_AUTOINC, 0));
1022 	for (i = 0; i < fw_len; ++i) {
1023 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, be32toh(fw[i]));
1024 		DELAY(10);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Load PCM image
1029 	 */
1030 	fw = (const uint32_t *)
1031 	     ((const uint8_t *)mac->mac_pcm->data + BWI_FWHDR_SZ);
1032 	fw_len = (mac->mac_pcm->datasize - BWI_FWHDR_SZ) / sizeof(uint32_t);
1033 
1034 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1035 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(BWI_FW_PCM_MOBJ, 0x01ea));
1036 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, 0x4000);
1037 
1038 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_CTRL,
1039 		    BWI_MOBJ_CTRL_VAL(BWI_FW_PCM_MOBJ, 0x01eb));
1040 	for (i = 0; i < fw_len; ++i) {
1041 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MOBJ_DATA, be32toh(fw[i]));
1042 		DELAY(10);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_ALL_INTRS);
1046 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS,
1047 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_UCODE_START |
1048 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_IHREN |
1049 		    BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1050 
1051 #define NRETRY	200
1052 
1053 	for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1054 		uint32_t intr_status;
1055 
1056 		intr_status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
1057 		if (intr_status == BWI_INTR_READY)
1058 			break;
1059 		DELAY(10);
1060 	}
1061 	if (i == NRETRY) {
1062 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1063 		    "firmware (ucode&pcm) loading timed out\n");
1064 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1065 	}
1066 
1067 #undef NRETRY
1068 
1069 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);	/* dummy read */
1070 
1071 	fw_rev = MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_FWREV);
1072 	if (fw_rev > BWI_FW_VERSION3_REVMAX) {
1073 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1074 		    "firmware version 4 is not supported yet\n");
1075 		return ENODEV;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1079 	    "firmware rev 0x%04x, patch level 0x%04x\n", fw_rev,
1080 	    MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_FWPATCHLV));
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int
1085 bwi_mac_gpio_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1086 {
1087 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1088 	struct bwi_regwin *old, *gpio_rw;
1089 	uint32_t filt, bits;
1090 	int error;
1091 
1092 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_GPOSEL_MASK);
1093 	/* TODO:LED */
1094 
1095 	CSR_SETBITS_2(sc, BWI_MAC_GPIO_MASK, 0xf);
1096 
1097 	filt = 0x1f;
1098 	bits = 0xf;
1099 	if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4301) {
1100 		filt |= 0x60;
1101 		bits |= 0x60;
1102 	}
1103 	if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9) {
1104 		CSR_SETBITS_2(sc, BWI_MAC_GPIO_MASK, 0x200);
1105 		filt |= 0x200;
1106 		bits |= 0x200;
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	gpio_rw = BWI_GPIO_REGWIN(sc);
1110 	error = bwi_regwin_switch(sc, gpio_rw, &old);
1111 	if (error)
1112 		return error;
1113 
1114 	CSR_FILT_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_GPIO_CTRL, filt, bits);
1115 
1116 	return bwi_regwin_switch(sc, old, NULL);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int
1120 bwi_mac_gpio_fini(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1121 {
1122 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1123 	struct bwi_regwin *old, *gpio_rw;
1124 	int error;
1125 
1126 	gpio_rw = BWI_GPIO_REGWIN(sc);
1127 	error = bwi_regwin_switch(sc, gpio_rw, &old);
1128 	if (error)
1129 		return error;
1130 
1131 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_GPIO_CTRL, 0);
1132 
1133 	return bwi_regwin_switch(sc, old, NULL);
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int
1137 bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct firmware *fw)
1138 {
1139 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1140 	const struct bwi_fwhdr *hdr;
1141 	const struct bwi_fw_iv *iv;
1142 	int n, i, iv_img_size;
1143 
1144 	/* Get the number of IVs in the IV image */
1145 	hdr = (const struct bwi_fwhdr *)fw->data;
1146 	n = be32toh(hdr->fw_iv_cnt);
1147 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_INIT | BWI_DBG_FIRMWARE,
1148 		"IV count %d\n", n);
1149 
1150 	/* Calculate the IV image size, for later sanity check */
1151 	iv_img_size = fw->datasize - sizeof(*hdr);
1152 
1153 	/* Locate the first IV */
1154 	iv = (const struct bwi_fw_iv *)
1155 	     ((const uint8_t *)fw->data + sizeof(*hdr));
1156 
1157 	for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
1158 		uint16_t iv_ofs, ofs;
1159 		int sz = 0;
1160 
1161 		if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_ofs)) {
1162 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid IV image, ofs\n");
1163 			return EINVAL;
1164 		}
1165 		iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_ofs);
1166 		sz += sizeof(iv->iv_ofs);
1167 
1168 		iv_ofs = be16toh(iv->iv_ofs);
1169 
1170 		ofs = __SHIFTOUT(iv_ofs, BWI_FW_IV_OFS_MASK);
1171 		if (ofs >= 0x1000) {
1172 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid ofs (0x%04x) "
1173 				  "for %dth iv\n", ofs, i);
1174 			return EINVAL;
1175 		}
1176 
1177 		if (iv_ofs & BWI_FW_IV_IS_32BIT) {
1178 			uint32_t val32;
1179 
1180 			if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32)) {
1181 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1182 				    "invalid IV image, val32\n");
1183 				return EINVAL;
1184 			}
1185 			iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32);
1186 			sz += sizeof(iv->iv_val.val32);
1187 
1188 			val32 = be32toh(iv->iv_val.val32);
1189 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, ofs, val32);
1190 		} else {
1191 			uint16_t val16;
1192 
1193 			if (iv_img_size < sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16)) {
1194 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1195 				    "invalid IV image, val16\n");
1196 				return EINVAL;
1197 			}
1198 			iv_img_size -= sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16);
1199 			sz += sizeof(iv->iv_val.val16);
1200 
1201 			val16 = be16toh(iv->iv_val.val16);
1202 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, ofs, val16);
1203 		}
1204 
1205 		iv = (const struct bwi_fw_iv *)((const uint8_t *)iv + sz);
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	if (iv_img_size != 0) {
1209 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid IV image, size left %d\n",
1210 		    iv_img_size);
1211 		return EINVAL;
1212 	}
1213 	return 0;
1214 }
1215 
1216 static int
1217 bwi_mac_fw_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1218 {
1219 	device_t dev = mac->mac_sc->sc_dev;
1220 	int error;
1221 
1222 	error = bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(mac, mac->mac_iv);
1223 	if (error) {
1224 		device_printf(dev, "load IV failed\n");
1225 		return error;
1226 	}
1227 
1228 	if (mac->mac_iv_ext != NULL) {
1229 		error = bwi_mac_fw_load_iv(mac, mac->mac_iv_ext);
1230 		if (error)
1231 			device_printf(dev, "load ExtIV failed\n");
1232 	}
1233 	return error;
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void
1237 bwi_mac_opmode_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1238 {
1239 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1240 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1241 	uint32_t mac_status;
1242 	uint16_t pre_tbtt;
1243 
1244 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1245 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA);
1246 
1247 	/* Set probe resp timeout to infinite */
1248 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_PROBE_RESP_TO, 0);
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * TODO: factor out following part
1252 	 */
1253 
1254 	mac_status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1255 	mac_status &= ~(BWI_MAC_STATUS_OPMODE_HOSTAP |
1256 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL |
1257 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BCN |
1258 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADPLCP |
1259 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADFCS |
1260 			BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1261 	mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA;
1262 
1263 	/* Always turn on PROMISC on old hardware */
1264 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5)
1265 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC;
1266 
1267 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1268 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1269 		mac_status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_INFRA;
1270 		break;
1271 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1272 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_OPMODE_HOSTAP;
1273 		break;
1274 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
1275 #if 0
1276 		/* Do you want data from your microwave oven? */
1277 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL |
1278 			      BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADPLCP |
1279 			      BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_BADFCS;
1280 #else
1281 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PASS_CTL;
1282 #endif
1283 		/* Promisc? */
1284 		break;
1285 	default:
1286 		break;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	if (ic->ic_promisc > 0)
1290 		mac_status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC;
1291 
1292 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, mac_status);
1293 
1294 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_IBSS &&
1295 	    ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1296 		if (sc->sc_bbp_id == BWI_BBPID_BCM4306 && sc->sc_bbp_rev == 3)
1297 			pre_tbtt = 100;
1298 		else
1299 			pre_tbtt = 50;
1300 	} else {
1301 		pre_tbtt = 2;
1302 	}
1303 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_MAC_PRE_TBTT, pre_tbtt);
1304 }
1305 
1306 static void
1307 bwi_mac_hostflags_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1308 {
1309 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1310 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
1311 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1312 	uint64_t host_flags;
1313 
1314 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A)
1315 		return;
1316 
1317 	host_flags = HFLAGS_READ(mac);
1318 	host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_SYM_WA;
1319 
1320 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G) {
1321 		if (phy->phy_rev == 1)
1322 			host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_GDC_WA;
1323 		if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9)
1324 			host_flags |= BWI_HFLAG_OFDM_PA;
1325 	} else if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1326 		if (phy->phy_rev >= 2 && rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050)
1327 			host_flags &= ~BWI_HFLAG_GDC_WA;
1328 	} else {
1329 		panic("unknown PHY mode %u\n", phy->phy_mode);
1330 	}
1331 
1332 	HFLAGS_WRITE(mac, host_flags);
1333 }
1334 
1335 static void
1336 bwi_mac_bss_param_init(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1337 {
1338 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1339 	struct bwi_phy *phy = &mac->mac_phy;
1340 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1341 	const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt;
1342 	struct bwi_retry_lim lim;
1343 	uint16_t cw_min;
1344 
1345 	/*
1346 	 * Set short/long retry limits
1347 	 */
1348 	bzero(&lim, sizeof(lim));
1349 	lim.shretry = BWI_SHRETRY;
1350 	lim.shretry_fb = BWI_SHRETRY_FB;
1351 	lim.lgretry = BWI_LGRETRY;
1352 	lim.lgretry_fb = BWI_LGRETRY_FB;
1353 	bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(mac, &lim);
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Implicitly prevent firmware from sending probe response
1357 	 * by setting its "probe response timeout" to 1us.
1358 	 */
1359 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_PROBE_RESP_TO, 1);
1360 
1361 	/*
1362 	 * XXX MAC level acknowledge and CW min/max should depend
1363 	 * on the char rateset of the IBSS/BSS to join.
1364 	 * XXX this is all wrong; should be done on channel change
1365 	 */
1366 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1367 		rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(
1368 		    ieee80211_find_channel(ic, 2412, IEEE80211_CHAN_B));
1369 		bwi_mac_set_ackrates(mac, rt,
1370 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B]);
1371 	} else {
1372 		rt = ieee80211_get_ratetable(
1373 		    ieee80211_find_channel(ic, 2412, IEEE80211_CHAN_G));
1374 		bwi_mac_set_ackrates(mac, rt,
1375 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G]);
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * Set CW min
1380 	 */
1381 	if (phy->phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1382 		cw_min = IEEE80211_CW_MIN_0;
1383 	else
1384 		cw_min = IEEE80211_CW_MIN_1;
1385 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_CWMIN, cw_min);
1386 
1387 	/*
1388 	 * Set CW max
1389 	 */
1390 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_CWMAX,
1391 		     IEEE80211_CW_MAX);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 bwi_mac_set_retry_lim(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct bwi_retry_lim *lim)
1396 {
1397 	/* Short/Long retry limit */
1398 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_SHRETRY,
1399 		     lim->shretry);
1400 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_80211_MOBJ, BWI_80211_MOBJ_LGRETRY,
1401 		     lim->lgretry);
1402 
1403 	/* Short/Long retry fallback limit */
1404 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_SHRETRY_FB,
1405 		     lim->shretry_fb);
1406 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_LGRETEY_FB,
1407 		     lim->lgretry_fb);
1408 }
1409 
1410 static void
1411 bwi_mac_set_ackrates(struct bwi_mac *mac, const struct ieee80211_rate_table *rt,
1412 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
1413 {
1414 	int i;
1415 
1416 	/* XXX not standard conforming */
1417 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; ++i) {
1418 		enum ieee80211_phytype modtype;
1419 		uint16_t ofs;
1420 
1421 		modtype = ieee80211_rate2phytype(rt,
1422 		    rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL);
1423 		switch (modtype) {
1424 		case IEEE80211_T_DS:
1425 			ofs = 0x4c0;
1426 			break;
1427 		case IEEE80211_T_OFDM:
1428 			ofs = 0x480;
1429 			break;
1430 		default:
1431 			panic("unsupported modtype %u\n", modtype);
1432 		}
1433 		ofs += 2*(ieee80211_rate2plcp(
1434 		    rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL,
1435 		    modtype) & 0xf);
1436 
1437 		MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, ofs + 0x20,
1438 			     MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, ofs));
1439 	}
1440 }
1441 
1442 int
1443 bwi_mac_start(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1444 {
1445 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1446 
1447 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_ENABLE);
1448 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS, BWI_INTR_READY);
1449 
1450 	/* Flush pending bus writes */
1451 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1452 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS);
1453 
1454 	return bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1455 }
1456 
1457 int
1458 bwi_mac_stop(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1459 {
1460 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1461 	int error, i;
1462 
1463 	error = bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1464 	if (error)
1465 		return error;
1466 
1467 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_ENABLE);
1468 
1469 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1470 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1471 
1472 #define NRETRY	10000
1473 	for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1474 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_INTR_STATUS) & BWI_INTR_READY)
1475 			break;
1476 		DELAY(1);
1477 	}
1478 	if (i == NRETRY) {
1479 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't stop MAC\n");
1480 		return ETIMEDOUT;
1481 	}
1482 #undef NRETRY
1483 
1484 	return 0;
1485 }
1486 
1487 int
1488 bwi_mac_config_ps(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1489 {
1490 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1491 	uint32_t status;
1492 
1493 	status = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1494 
1495 	status &= ~BWI_MAC_STATUS_HW_PS;
1496 	status |= BWI_MAC_STATUS_WAKEUP;
1497 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, status);
1498 
1499 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1500 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1501 
1502 	if (mac->mac_rev >= 5) {
1503 		int i;
1504 
1505 #define NRETRY	100
1506 		for (i = 0; i < NRETRY; ++i) {
1507 			if (MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ,
1508 			    BWI_COMM_MOBJ_UCODE_STATE) != BWI_UCODE_STATE_PS)
1509 				break;
1510 			DELAY(10);
1511 		}
1512 		if (i == NRETRY) {
1513 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "config PS failed\n");
1514 			return ETIMEDOUT;
1515 		}
1516 #undef NRETRY
1517 	}
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 void
1522 bwi_mac_reset_hwkeys(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1523 {
1524 	/* TODO: firmware crypto */
1525 	MOBJ_READ_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_KEYTABLE_OFS);
1526 }
1527 
1528 void
1529 bwi_mac_shutdown(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1530 {
1531 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1532 	int i;
1533 
1534 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS)
1535 		sc->sc_free_txstats(sc);
1536 
1537 	sc->sc_free_rx_ring(sc);
1538 
1539 	for (i = 0; i < BWI_TX_NRING; ++i)
1540 		sc->sc_free_tx_ring(sc, i);
1541 
1542 	bwi_rf_off(mac);
1543 
1544 	/* TODO:LED */
1545 
1546 	bwi_mac_gpio_fini(mac);
1547 
1548 	bwi_rf_off(mac); /* XXX again */
1549 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, BWI_BBP_ATTEN, BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAGIC);
1550 	bwi_regwin_disable(sc, &mac->mac_regwin, 0);
1551 
1552 	mac->mac_flags &= ~BWI_MAC_F_INITED;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int
1556 bwi_mac_get_property(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1557 {
1558 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1559 	enum bwi_bus_space old_bus_space;
1560 	uint32_t val;
1561 
1562 	/*
1563 	 * Byte swap
1564 	 */
1565 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1566 	if (val & BWI_MAC_STATUS_BSWAP) {
1567 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1568 			"need byte swap");
1569 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_BSWAP;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	/*
1573 	 * DMA address space
1574 	 */
1575 	old_bus_space = sc->sc_bus_space;
1576 
1577 	val = CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_STATE_HI);
1578 	if (__SHIFTOUT(val, BWI_STATE_HI_FLAGS_MASK) &
1579 	    BWI_STATE_HI_FLAG_64BIT) {
1580 		/* 64bit address */
1581 		sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_64BIT;
1582 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1583 			"64bit bus space");
1584 	} else {
1585 		uint32_t txrx_reg = BWI_TXRX_CTRL_BASE + BWI_TX32_CTRL;
1586 
1587 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, txrx_reg, BWI_TXRX32_CTRL_ADDRHI_MASK);
1588 		if (CSR_READ_4(sc, txrx_reg) & BWI_TXRX32_CTRL_ADDRHI_MASK) {
1589 			/* 32bit address */
1590 			sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_32BIT;
1591 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1592 				"32bit bus space");
1593 		} else {
1594 			/* 30bit address */
1595 			sc->sc_bus_space = BWI_BUS_SPACE_30BIT;
1596 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1597 				"30bit bus space");
1598 		}
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (old_bus_space != 0 && old_bus_space != sc->sc_bus_space) {
1602 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MACs bus space mismatch!\n");
1603 		return ENXIO;
1604 	}
1605 	return 0;
1606 }
1607 
1608 void
1609 bwi_mac_updateslot(struct bwi_mac *mac, int shslot)
1610 {
1611 	uint16_t slot_time;
1612 
1613 	if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1614 		return;
1615 
1616 	if (shslot)
1617 		slot_time = IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT;
1618 	else
1619 		slot_time = IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT;
1620 
1621 	CSR_WRITE_2(mac->mac_sc, BWI_MAC_SLOTTIME,
1622 		    slot_time + BWI_MAC_SLOTTIME_ADJUST);
1623 	MOBJ_WRITE_2(mac, BWI_COMM_MOBJ, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_SLOTTIME, slot_time);
1624 }
1625 
1626 int
1627 bwi_mac_attach(struct bwi_softc *sc, int id, uint8_t rev)
1628 {
1629 	struct bwi_mac *mac;
1630 	int i;
1631 
1632 	KASSERT(sc->sc_nmac <= BWI_MAC_MAX && sc->sc_nmac >= 0,
1633 	    ("sc_nmac %d", sc->sc_nmac));
1634 
1635 	if (sc->sc_nmac == BWI_MAC_MAX) {
1636 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "too many MACs\n");
1637 		return 0;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	/*
1641 	 * More than one MAC is only supported by BCM4309
1642 	 */
1643 	if (sc->sc_nmac != 0 &&
1644 	    sc->sc_pci_did != PCI_PRODUCT_BROADCOM_BCM4309) {
1645 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1646 			"ignore second MAC");
1647 		return 0;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	mac = &sc->sc_mac[sc->sc_nmac];
1651 
1652 	/* XXX will this happen? */
1653 	if (BWI_REGWIN_EXIST(&mac->mac_regwin)) {
1654 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%dth MAC already attached\n",
1655 			      sc->sc_nmac);
1656 		return 0;
1657 	}
1658 
1659 	/*
1660 	 * Test whether the revision of this MAC is supported
1661 	 */
1662 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(bwi_sup_macrev); ++i) {
1663 		if (bwi_sup_macrev[i] == rev)
1664 			break;
1665 	}
1666 	if (i == nitems(bwi_sup_macrev)) {
1667 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC rev %u is "
1668 			      "not supported\n", rev);
1669 		return ENXIO;
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	BWI_CREATE_MAC(mac, sc, id, rev);
1673 	sc->sc_nmac++;
1674 
1675 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5) {
1676 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_HAS_TXSTATS;
1677 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_ATTACH, "%s\n",
1678 			"has TX stats");
1679 	} else {
1680 		mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_PHYE_RESET;
1681 	}
1682 
1683 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC: rev %u\n", rev);
1684 	return 0;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static __inline void
1688 bwi_mac_balance_atten(int *bbp_atten0, int *rf_atten0)
1689 {
1690 	int bbp_atten, rf_atten, rf_atten_lim = -1;
1691 
1692 	bbp_atten = *bbp_atten0;
1693 	rf_atten = *rf_atten0;
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * RF attenuation affects TX power BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR times
1697 	 * as much as BBP attenuation, so we try our best to keep RF
1698 	 * attenuation within range.  BBP attenuation will be clamped
1699 	 * later if it is out of range during balancing.
1700 	 *
1701 	 * BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0 is used as RF attenuation upper limit.
1702 	 */
1703 
1704 	/*
1705 	 * Use BBP attenuation to balance RF attenuation
1706 	 */
1707 	if (rf_atten < 0)
1708 		rf_atten_lim = 0;
1709 	else if (rf_atten > BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0)
1710 		rf_atten_lim = BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0;
1711 
1712 	if (rf_atten_lim >= 0) {
1713 		bbp_atten += (BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * (rf_atten - rf_atten_lim));
1714 		rf_atten = rf_atten_lim;
1715 	}
1716 
1717 	/*
1718 	 * If possible, use RF attenuation to balance BBP attenuation
1719 	 * NOTE: RF attenuation is still kept within range.
1720 	 */
1721 	while (rf_atten < BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0 && bbp_atten > BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX) {
1722 		bbp_atten -= BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR;
1723 		++rf_atten;
1724 	}
1725 	while (rf_atten > 0 && bbp_atten < 0) {
1726 		bbp_atten += BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR;
1727 		--rf_atten;
1728 	}
1729 
1730 	/* RF attenuation MUST be within range */
1731 	KASSERT(rf_atten >= 0 && rf_atten <= BWI_RF_ATTEN_MAX0,
1732 	    ("rf_atten %d", rf_atten));
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * Clamp BBP attenuation
1736 	 */
1737 	if (bbp_atten < 0)
1738 		bbp_atten = 0;
1739 	else if (bbp_atten > BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX)
1740 		bbp_atten = BWI_BBP_ATTEN_MAX;
1741 
1742 	*rf_atten0 = rf_atten;
1743 	*bbp_atten0 = bbp_atten;
1744 }
1745 
1746 static void
1747 bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(struct bwi_mac *mac, int rf_atten_adj, int bbp_atten_adj)
1748 {
1749 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1750 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1751 	struct bwi_tpctl tpctl;
1752 	int bbp_atten, rf_atten, tp_ctrl1;
1753 
1754 	bcopy(&mac->mac_tpctl, &tpctl, sizeof(tpctl));
1755 
1756 	/* NOTE: Use signed value to do calulation */
1757 	bbp_atten = tpctl.bbp_atten;
1758 	rf_atten = tpctl.rf_atten;
1759 	tp_ctrl1 = tpctl.tp_ctrl1;
1760 
1761 	bbp_atten += bbp_atten_adj;
1762 	rf_atten += rf_atten_adj;
1763 
1764 	bwi_mac_balance_atten(&bbp_atten, &rf_atten);
1765 
1766 	if (rf->rf_type == BWI_RF_T_BCM2050 && rf->rf_rev == 2) {
1767 		if (rf_atten <= 1) {
1768 			if (tp_ctrl1 == 0) {
1769 				tp_ctrl1 = 3;
1770 				bbp_atten += 2;
1771 				rf_atten += 2;
1772 			} else if (sc->sc_card_flags & BWI_CARD_F_PA_GPIO9) {
1773 				bbp_atten +=
1774 				(BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * (rf_atten - 2));
1775 				rf_atten = 2;
1776 			}
1777 		} else if (rf_atten > 4 && tp_ctrl1 != 0) {
1778 			tp_ctrl1 = 0;
1779 			if (bbp_atten < 3) {
1780 				bbp_atten += 2;
1781 				rf_atten -= 3;
1782 			} else {
1783 				bbp_atten -= 2;
1784 				rf_atten -= 2;
1785 			}
1786 		}
1787 		bwi_mac_balance_atten(&bbp_atten, &rf_atten);
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	tpctl.bbp_atten = bbp_atten;
1791 	tpctl.rf_atten = rf_atten;
1792 	tpctl.tp_ctrl1 = tp_ctrl1;
1793 
1794 	bwi_mac_lock(mac);
1795 	bwi_mac_set_tpctl_11bg(mac, &tpctl);
1796 	bwi_mac_unlock(mac);
1797 }
1798 
1799 /*
1800  * http://bcm-specs.sipsolutions.net/RecalculateTransmissionPower
1801  */
1802 void
1803 bwi_mac_calibrate_txpower(struct bwi_mac *mac, enum bwi_txpwrcb_type type)
1804 {
1805 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1806 	struct bwi_rf *rf = &mac->mac_rf;
1807 	int8_t tssi[4], tssi_avg, cur_txpwr;
1808 	int error, i, ofdm_tssi;
1809 	int txpwr_diff, rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj;
1810 
1811 	if (!sc->sc_txpwr_calib)
1812 		return;
1813 
1814 	if (mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_TPCTL_ERROR) {
1815 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1816 			"tpctl error happened, can't set txpower");
1817 		return;
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	if (BWI_IS_BRCM_BU4306(sc)) {
1821 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1822 			"BU4306, can't set txpower");
1823 		return;
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	/*
1827 	 * Save latest TSSI and reset the related memory objects
1828 	 */
1829 	ofdm_tssi = 0;
1830 	error = bwi_rf_get_latest_tssi(mac, tssi, BWI_COMM_MOBJ_TSSI_DS);
1831 	if (error) {
1832 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1833 			"no DS tssi");
1834 
1835 		if (mac->mac_phy.phy_mode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1836 			if (type == BWI_TXPWR_FORCE) {
1837 				rf_atten_adj = 0;
1838 				bbp_atten_adj = 1;
1839 				goto calib;
1840 			} else {
1841 				return;
1842 			}
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		error = bwi_rf_get_latest_tssi(mac, tssi,
1846 				BWI_COMM_MOBJ_TSSI_OFDM);
1847 		if (error) {
1848 			DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1849 				"no OFDM tssi");
1850 			if (type == BWI_TXPWR_FORCE) {
1851 				rf_atten_adj = 0;
1852 				bbp_atten_adj = 1;
1853 				goto calib;
1854 			} else {
1855 				return;
1856 			}
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1860 			tssi[i] += 0x20;
1861 			tssi[i] &= 0x3f;
1862 		}
1863 		ofdm_tssi = 1;
1864 	}
1865 	bwi_rf_clear_tssi(mac);
1866 
1867 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
1868 		"tssi0 %d, tssi1 %d, tssi2 %d, tssi3 %d\n",
1869 		tssi[0], tssi[1], tssi[2], tssi[3]);
1870 
1871 	/*
1872 	 * Calculate RF/BBP attenuation adjustment based on
1873 	 * the difference between desired TX power and sampled
1874 	 * TX power.
1875 	 */
1876 	/* +8 == "each incremented by 1/2" */
1877 	tssi_avg = (tssi[0] + tssi[1] + tssi[2] + tssi[3] + 8) / 4;
1878 	if (ofdm_tssi && (HFLAGS_READ(mac) & BWI_HFLAG_PWR_BOOST_DS))
1879 		tssi_avg -= 13;
1880 
1881 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "tssi avg %d\n", tssi_avg);
1882 
1883 	error = bwi_rf_tssi2dbm(mac, tssi_avg, &cur_txpwr);
1884 	if (error)
1885 		return;
1886 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "current txpower %d\n",
1887 		cur_txpwr);
1888 
1889 	txpwr_diff = rf->rf_txpower_max - cur_txpwr; /* XXX ni_txpower */
1890 
1891 	rf_atten_adj = -howmany(txpwr_diff, 8);
1892 	if (type == BWI_TXPWR_INIT) {
1893 		/*
1894 		 * Move toward EEPROM max TX power as fast as we can
1895 		 */
1896 		bbp_atten_adj = -txpwr_diff;
1897 	} else {
1898 		bbp_atten_adj = -(txpwr_diff / 2);
1899 	}
1900 	bbp_atten_adj -= (BWI_RF_ATTEN_FACTOR * rf_atten_adj);
1901 
1902 	if (rf_atten_adj == 0 && bbp_atten_adj == 0) {
1903 		DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER, "%s\n",
1904 			"no need to adjust RF/BBP attenuation");
1905 		/* TODO: LO */
1906 		return;
1907 	}
1908 
1909 calib:
1910 	DPRINTF(sc, BWI_DBG_MAC | BWI_DBG_TXPOWER,
1911 		"rf atten adjust %d, bbp atten adjust %d\n",
1912 		rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj);
1913 	bwi_mac_adjust_tpctl(mac, rf_atten_adj, bbp_atten_adj);
1914 	/* TODO: LO */
1915 }
1916 
1917 static void
1918 bwi_mac_lock(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1919 {
1920 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1921 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1922 
1923 	KASSERT((mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED) == 0,
1924 	    ("mac_flags 0x%x", mac->mac_flags));
1925 
1926 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3)
1927 		bwi_mac_stop(mac);
1928 	else if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1929 		bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1930 
1931 	CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_RFLOCK);
1932 
1933 	/* Flush pending bus write */
1934 	CSR_READ_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS);
1935 	DELAY(10);
1936 
1937 	mac->mac_flags |= BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED;
1938 }
1939 
1940 static void
1941 bwi_mac_unlock(struct bwi_mac *mac)
1942 {
1943 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1944 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1945 
1946 	KASSERT(mac->mac_flags & BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED,
1947 	    ("mac_flags 0x%x", mac->mac_flags));
1948 
1949 	CSR_READ_2(sc, BWI_PHYINFO); /* dummy read */
1950 
1951 	CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_RFLOCK);
1952 
1953 	if (mac->mac_rev < 3)
1954 		bwi_mac_start(mac);
1955 	else if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
1956 		bwi_mac_config_ps(mac);
1957 
1958 	mac->mac_flags &= ~BWI_MAC_F_LOCKED;
1959 }
1960 
1961 void
1962 bwi_mac_set_promisc(struct bwi_mac *mac, int promisc)
1963 {
1964 	struct bwi_softc *sc = mac->mac_sc;
1965 
1966 	if (mac->mac_rev < 5) /* Promisc is always on */
1967 		return;
1968 
1969 	if (promisc)
1970 		CSR_SETBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1971 	else
1972 		CSR_CLRBITS_4(sc, BWI_MAC_STATUS, BWI_MAC_STATUS_PROMISC);
1973 }
1974