xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/gpio/gpioregulator.c (revision 685dc743)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
18  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
19  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
20  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
21  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * GPIO controlled regulators
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/rman.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/gpio.h>
38 
39 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
41 
42 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
45 
46 #include "regdev_if.h"
47 
48 struct gpioregulator_state {
49 	int			val;
50 	uint32_t		mask;
51 };
52 
53 struct gpioregulator_init_def {
54 	struct regnode_init_def		reg_init_def;
55 	struct gpiobus_pin		*enable_pin;
56 	int				enable_pin_valid;
57 	int				startup_delay_us;
58 	int				nstates;
59 	struct gpioregulator_state	*states;
60 	int				npins;
61 	struct gpiobus_pin		**pins;
62 };
63 
64 struct gpioregulator_reg_sc {
65 	struct regnode			*regnode;
66 	device_t			base_dev;
67 	struct regnode_std_param	*param;
68 	struct gpioregulator_init_def	*def;
69 };
70 
71 struct gpioregulator_softc {
72 	device_t			dev;
73 	struct gpioregulator_reg_sc	*reg_sc;
74 	struct gpioregulator_init_def	init_def;
75 };
76 
77 static int
78 gpioregulator_regnode_init(struct regnode *regnode)
79 {
80 	struct gpioregulator_reg_sc *sc;
81 	int error, n;
82 
83 	sc = regnode_get_softc(regnode);
84 
85 	if (sc->def->enable_pin_valid == 1) {
86 		error = gpio_pin_setflags(sc->def->enable_pin, GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
87 		if (error != 0)
88 			return (error);
89 	}
90 
91 	for (n = 0; n < sc->def->npins; n++) {
92 		error = gpio_pin_setflags(sc->def->pins[n], GPIO_PIN_OUTPUT);
93 		if (error != 0)
94 			return (error);
95 	}
96 
97 	return (0);
98 }
99 
100 static int
101 gpioregulator_regnode_enable(struct regnode *regnode, bool enable, int *udelay)
102 {
103 	struct gpioregulator_reg_sc *sc;
104 	bool active;
105 	int error;
106 
107 	sc = regnode_get_softc(regnode);
108 
109 	if (sc->def->enable_pin_valid == 1) {
110 		active = enable;
111 		if (!sc->param->enable_active_high)
112 			active = !active;
113 		error = gpio_pin_set_active(sc->def->enable_pin, active);
114 		if (error != 0)
115 			return (error);
116 	}
117 
118 	*udelay = sc->def->startup_delay_us;
119 
120 	return (0);
121 }
122 
123 static int
124 gpioregulator_regnode_set_voltage(struct regnode *regnode, int min_uvolt,
125     int max_uvolt, int *udelay)
126 {
127 	struct gpioregulator_reg_sc *sc;
128 	const struct gpioregulator_state *state;
129 	int error, n;
130 
131 	sc = regnode_get_softc(regnode);
132 	state = NULL;
133 
134 	for (n = 0; n < sc->def->nstates; n++) {
135 		if (sc->def->states[n].val >= min_uvolt &&
136 		    sc->def->states[n].val <= max_uvolt) {
137 			state = &sc->def->states[n];
138 			break;
139 		}
140 	}
141 	if (state == NULL)
142 		return (EINVAL);
143 
144 	for (n = 0; n < sc->def->npins; n++) {
145 		error = gpio_pin_set_active(sc->def->pins[n],
146 		    (state->mask >> n) & 1);
147 		if (error != 0)
148 			return (error);
149 	}
150 
151 	*udelay = sc->def->startup_delay_us;
152 
153 	return (0);
154 }
155 
156 static int
157 gpioregulator_regnode_get_voltage(struct regnode *regnode, int *uvolt)
158 {
159 	struct gpioregulator_reg_sc *sc;
160 	uint32_t mask;
161 	int error, n;
162 	bool active;
163 
164 	sc = regnode_get_softc(regnode);
165 	mask = 0;
166 
167 	for (n = 0; n < sc->def->npins; n++) {
168 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->def->pins[n], &active);
169 		if (error != 0)
170 			return (error);
171 		mask |= (active << n);
172 	}
173 
174 	for (n = 0; n < sc->def->nstates; n++) {
175 		if (sc->def->states[n].mask == mask) {
176 			*uvolt = sc->def->states[n].val;
177 			return (0);
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	return (EIO);
182 }
183 
184 static regnode_method_t gpioregulator_regnode_methods[] = {
185 	/* Regulator interface */
186 	REGNODEMETHOD(regnode_init,	gpioregulator_regnode_init),
187 	REGNODEMETHOD(regnode_enable,	gpioregulator_regnode_enable),
188 	REGNODEMETHOD(regnode_set_voltage, gpioregulator_regnode_set_voltage),
189 	REGNODEMETHOD(regnode_get_voltage, gpioregulator_regnode_get_voltage),
190 	REGNODEMETHOD_END
191 };
192 DEFINE_CLASS_1(gpioregulator_regnode, gpioregulator_regnode_class,
193     gpioregulator_regnode_methods, sizeof(struct gpioregulator_reg_sc),
194     regnode_class);
195 
196 static int
197 gpioregulator_parse_fdt(struct gpioregulator_softc *sc)
198 {
199 	uint32_t *pstates, mask;
200 	phandle_t node;
201 	ssize_t len;
202 	int error, n;
203 
204 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(sc->dev);
205 	pstates = NULL;
206 	mask = 0;
207 
208 	error = regulator_parse_ofw_stdparam(sc->dev, node,
209 	    &sc->init_def.reg_init_def);
210 	if (error != 0)
211 		return (error);
212 
213 	/* "states" property (required) */
214 	len = OF_getencprop_alloc_multi(node, "states", sizeof(*pstates),
215 	    (void **)&pstates);
216 	if (len < 2) {
217 		device_printf(sc->dev, "invalid 'states' property\n");
218 		error = EINVAL;
219 		goto done;
220 	}
221 	sc->init_def.nstates = len / 2;
222 	sc->init_def.states = malloc(sc->init_def.nstates *
223 	    sizeof(*sc->init_def.states), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
224 	for (n = 0; n < sc->init_def.nstates; n++) {
225 		sc->init_def.states[n].val = pstates[n * 2 + 0];
226 		sc->init_def.states[n].mask = pstates[n * 2 + 1];
227 		mask |= sc->init_def.states[n].mask;
228 	}
229 
230 	/* "startup-delay-us" property (optional) */
231 	len = OF_getencprop(node, "startup-delay-us",
232 	    &sc->init_def.startup_delay_us,
233 	    sizeof(sc->init_def.startup_delay_us));
234 	if (len <= 0)
235 		sc->init_def.startup_delay_us = 0;
236 
237 	/* "enable-gpio" property (optional) */
238 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(sc->dev, node, "enable-gpio",
239 	    &sc->init_def.enable_pin);
240 	if (error == 0)
241 		sc->init_def.enable_pin_valid = 1;
242 
243 	/* "gpios" property */
244 	sc->init_def.npins = 32 - __builtin_clz(mask);
245 	sc->init_def.pins = malloc(sc->init_def.npins *
246 	    sizeof(sc->init_def.pins), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
247 	for (n = 0; n < sc->init_def.npins; n++) {
248 		error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_idx(sc->dev, node, n,
249 		    &sc->init_def.pins[n]);
250 		if (error != 0) {
251 			device_printf(sc->dev, "cannot get pin %d\n", n);
252 			goto done;
253 		}
254 	}
255 
256 done:
257 	if (error != 0) {
258 		for (n = 0; n < sc->init_def.npins; n++) {
259 			if (sc->init_def.pins[n] != NULL)
260 				gpio_pin_release(sc->init_def.pins[n]);
261 		}
262 
263 		free(sc->init_def.states, M_DEVBUF);
264 		free(sc->init_def.pins, M_DEVBUF);
265 
266 	}
267 	OF_prop_free(pstates);
268 
269 	return (error);
270 }
271 
272 static int
273 gpioregulator_probe(device_t dev)
274 {
275 
276 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "regulator-gpio"))
277 		return (ENXIO);
278 
279 	device_set_desc(dev, "GPIO controlled regulator");
280 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
281 }
282 
283 static int
284 gpioregulator_attach(device_t dev)
285 {
286 	struct gpioregulator_softc *sc;
287 	struct regnode *regnode;
288 	phandle_t node;
289 	int error;
290 
291 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
292 	sc->dev = dev;
293 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
294 
295 	error = gpioregulator_parse_fdt(sc);
296 	if (error != 0) {
297 		device_printf(dev, "cannot parse parameters\n");
298 		return (ENXIO);
299 	}
300 	sc->init_def.reg_init_def.id = 1;
301 	sc->init_def.reg_init_def.ofw_node = node;
302 
303 	regnode = regnode_create(dev, &gpioregulator_regnode_class,
304 	    &sc->init_def.reg_init_def);
305 	if (regnode == NULL) {
306 		device_printf(dev, "cannot create regulator\n");
307 		return (ENXIO);
308 	}
309 
310 	sc->reg_sc = regnode_get_softc(regnode);
311 	sc->reg_sc->regnode = regnode;
312 	sc->reg_sc->base_dev = dev;
313 	sc->reg_sc->param = regnode_get_stdparam(regnode);
314 	sc->reg_sc->def = &sc->init_def;
315 
316 	regnode_register(regnode);
317 
318 	return (0);
319 }
320 
321 
322 static device_method_t gpioregulator_methods[] = {
323 	/* Device interface */
324 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		gpioregulator_probe),
325 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	gpioregulator_attach),
326 
327 	/* Regdev interface */
328 	DEVMETHOD(regdev_map,		regdev_default_ofw_map),
329 
330 	DEVMETHOD_END
331 };
332 
333 static driver_t gpioregulator_driver = {
334 	"gpioregulator",
335 	gpioregulator_methods,
336 	sizeof(struct gpioregulator_softc),
337 };
338 
339 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(gpioregulator, simplebus, gpioregulator_driver, 0, 0,
340     BUS_PASS_INTERRUPT + BUS_PASS_ORDER_LAST);
341 MODULE_VERSION(gpioregulator, 1);
342