xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/pci/pci_user.c (revision c03c5b1c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11  *    disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30 
31 #include "opt_bus.h"	/* XXX trim includes */
32 
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/module.h>
38 #include <sys/linker.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/mman.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
46 #include <sys/sglist.h>
47 
48 #include <vm/vm.h>
49 #include <vm/pmap.h>
50 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
52 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
53 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
54 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
55 
56 #include <sys/bus.h>
57 #include <machine/bus.h>
58 #include <sys/rman.h>
59 #include <machine/resource.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/pciio.h>
62 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
63 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
64 
65 #include "pcib_if.h"
66 #include "pci_if.h"
67 
68 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
69 struct pci_conf32 {
70 	struct pcisel	pc_sel;		/* domain+bus+slot+function */
71 	u_int8_t	pc_hdr;		/* PCI header type */
72 	u_int16_t	pc_subvendor;	/* card vendor ID */
73 	u_int16_t	pc_subdevice;	/* card device ID, assigned by
74 					   card vendor */
75 	u_int16_t	pc_vendor;	/* chip vendor ID */
76 	u_int16_t	pc_device;	/* chip device ID, assigned by
77 					   chip vendor */
78 	u_int8_t	pc_class;	/* chip PCI class */
79 	u_int8_t	pc_subclass;	/* chip PCI subclass */
80 	u_int8_t	pc_progif;	/* chip PCI programming interface */
81 	u_int8_t	pc_revid;	/* chip revision ID */
82 	char		pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1];  /* device name */
83 	u_int32_t	pd_unit;	/* device unit number */
84 };
85 
86 struct pci_match_conf32 {
87 	struct pcisel		pc_sel;		/* domain+bus+slot+function */
88 	char			pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1];  /* device name */
89 	u_int32_t		pd_unit;	/* Unit number */
90 	u_int16_t		pc_vendor;	/* PCI Vendor ID */
91 	u_int16_t		pc_device;	/* PCI Device ID */
92 	u_int8_t		pc_class;	/* PCI class */
93 	u_int32_t		flags;		/* Matching expression */
94 };
95 
96 struct pci_conf_io32 {
97 	u_int32_t		pat_buf_len;	/* pattern buffer length */
98 	u_int32_t		num_patterns;	/* number of patterns */
99 	u_int32_t		patterns;	/* struct pci_match_conf ptr */
100 	u_int32_t		match_buf_len;	/* match buffer length */
101 	u_int32_t		num_matches;	/* number of matches returned */
102 	u_int32_t		matches;	/* struct pci_conf ptr */
103 	u_int32_t		offset;		/* offset into device list */
104 	u_int32_t		generation;	/* device list generation */
105 	u_int32_t		status;		/* request status */
106 };
107 
108 #define	PCIOCGETCONF32	_IOC_NEWTYPE(PCIOCGETCONF, struct pci_conf_io32)
109 #endif
110 
111 /*
112  * This is the user interface to PCI configuration space.
113  */
114 
115 static d_open_t 	pci_open;
116 static d_close_t	pci_close;
117 static d_ioctl_t	pci_ioctl;
118 
119 struct cdevsw pcicdev = {
120 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
121 	.d_flags =	0,
122 	.d_open =	pci_open,
123 	.d_close =	pci_close,
124 	.d_ioctl =	pci_ioctl,
125 	.d_name =	"pci",
126 };
127 
128 static int
129 pci_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
130 {
131 	int error;
132 
133 	if (oflags & FWRITE) {
134 		error = securelevel_gt(td->td_ucred, 0);
135 		if (error)
136 			return (error);
137 	}
138 
139 	return (0);
140 }
141 
142 static int
143 pci_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
144 {
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Match a single pci_conf structure against an array of pci_match_conf
150  * structures.  The first argument, 'matches', is an array of num_matches
151  * pci_match_conf structures.  match_buf is a pointer to the pci_conf
152  * structure that will be compared to every entry in the matches array.
153  * This function returns 1 on failure, 0 on success.
154  */
155 static int
156 pci_conf_match_native(struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
157 	       struct pci_conf *match_buf)
158 {
159 	int i;
160 
161 	if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
162 		return(1);
163 
164 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
165 		/*
166 		 * I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
167 		 */
168 		if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
169 			continue;
170 
171 		/*
172 		 * Look at each of the match flags.  If it's set, do the
173 		 * comparison.  If the comparison fails, we don't have a
174 		 * match, go on to the next item if there is one.
175 		 */
176 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN) != 0)
177 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain !=
178 		 matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain))
179 			continue;
180 
181 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
182 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
183 			continue;
184 
185 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
186 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
187 			continue;
188 
189 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
190 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
191 			continue;
192 
193 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
194 		 && (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
195 			continue;
196 
197 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
198 		 && (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
199 			continue;
200 
201 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
202 		 && (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
203 			continue;
204 
205 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
206 		 && (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
207 			continue;
208 
209 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
210 		 && (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
211 			     sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
212 			continue;
213 
214 		return(0);
215 	}
216 
217 	return(1);
218 }
219 
220 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
221 static int
222 pci_conf_match32(struct pci_match_conf32 *matches, int num_matches,
223 	       struct pci_conf *match_buf)
224 {
225 	int i;
226 
227 	if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
228 		return(1);
229 
230 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
231 		/*
232 		 * I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
233 		 */
234 		if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH)
235 			continue;
236 
237 		/*
238 		 * Look at each of the match flags.  If it's set, do the
239 		 * comparison.  If the comparison fails, we don't have a
240 		 * match, go on to the next item if there is one.
241 		 */
242 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DOMAIN) != 0)
243 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain !=
244 		 matches[i].pc_sel.pc_domain))
245 			continue;
246 
247 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS) != 0)
248 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
249 			continue;
250 
251 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV) != 0)
252 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
253 			continue;
254 
255 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC) != 0)
256 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
257 			continue;
258 
259 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR) != 0)
260 		 && (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
261 			continue;
262 
263 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE) != 0)
264 		 && (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
265 			continue;
266 
267 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS) != 0)
268 		 && (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
269 			continue;
270 
271 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT) != 0)
272 		 && (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
273 			continue;
274 
275 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME) != 0)
276 		 && (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
277 			     sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
278 			continue;
279 
280 		return(0);
281 	}
282 
283 	return(1);
284 }
285 #endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
286 
287 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD4) || defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD5) || \
288     defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6)
289 #define PRE7_COMPAT
290 
291 typedef enum {
292 	PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD	= 0x00,
293 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD	= 0x01,
294 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD	= 0x02,
295 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD	= 0x04,
296 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD	= 0x08,
297 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD	= 0x10,
298 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD	= 0x20,
299 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD	= 0x40,
300 	PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD	= 0x80
301 } pci_getconf_flags_old;
302 
303 struct pcisel_old {
304 	u_int8_t	pc_bus;		/* bus number */
305 	u_int8_t	pc_dev;		/* device on this bus */
306 	u_int8_t	pc_func;	/* function on this device */
307 };
308 
309 struct pci_conf_old {
310 	struct pcisel_old pc_sel;	/* bus+slot+function */
311 	u_int8_t	pc_hdr;		/* PCI header type */
312 	u_int16_t	pc_subvendor;	/* card vendor ID */
313 	u_int16_t	pc_subdevice;	/* card device ID, assigned by
314 					   card vendor */
315 	u_int16_t	pc_vendor;	/* chip vendor ID */
316 	u_int16_t	pc_device;	/* chip device ID, assigned by
317 					   chip vendor */
318 	u_int8_t	pc_class;	/* chip PCI class */
319 	u_int8_t	pc_subclass;	/* chip PCI subclass */
320 	u_int8_t	pc_progif;	/* chip PCI programming interface */
321 	u_int8_t	pc_revid;	/* chip revision ID */
322 	char		pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1];  /* device name */
323 	u_long		pd_unit;	/* device unit number */
324 };
325 
326 struct pci_match_conf_old {
327 	struct pcisel_old	pc_sel;		/* bus+slot+function */
328 	char			pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1];  /* device name */
329 	u_long			pd_unit;	/* Unit number */
330 	u_int16_t		pc_vendor;	/* PCI Vendor ID */
331 	u_int16_t		pc_device;	/* PCI Device ID */
332 	u_int8_t		pc_class;	/* PCI class */
333 	pci_getconf_flags_old	flags;		/* Matching expression */
334 };
335 
336 struct pci_io_old {
337 	struct pcisel_old pi_sel;	/* device to operate on */
338 	int		pi_reg;		/* configuration register to examine */
339 	int		pi_width;	/* width (in bytes) of read or write */
340 	u_int32_t	pi_data;	/* data to write or result of read */
341 };
342 
343 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
344 struct pci_conf_old32 {
345 	struct pcisel_old pc_sel;	/* bus+slot+function */
346 	uint8_t		pc_hdr;		/* PCI header type */
347 	uint16_t	pc_subvendor;	/* card vendor ID */
348 	uint16_t	pc_subdevice;	/* card device ID, assigned by
349 					   card vendor */
350 	uint16_t	pc_vendor;	/* chip vendor ID */
351 	uint16_t	pc_device;	/* chip device ID, assigned by
352 					   chip vendor */
353 	uint8_t		pc_class;	/* chip PCI class */
354 	uint8_t		pc_subclass;	/* chip PCI subclass */
355 	uint8_t		pc_progif;	/* chip PCI programming interface */
356 	uint8_t		pc_revid;	/* chip revision ID */
357 	char		pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
358 	uint32_t	pd_unit;	/* device unit number (u_long) */
359 };
360 
361 struct pci_match_conf_old32 {
362 	struct pcisel_old pc_sel;	/* bus+slot+function */
363 	char		pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN + 1]; /* device name */
364 	uint32_t	pd_unit;	/* Unit number (u_long) */
365 	uint16_t	pc_vendor;	/* PCI Vendor ID */
366 	uint16_t	pc_device;	/* PCI Device ID */
367 	uint8_t		pc_class;	/* PCI class */
368 	pci_getconf_flags_old flags;	/* Matching expression */
369 };
370 
371 #define	PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32	_IOWR('p', 1, struct pci_conf_io32)
372 #endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
373 
374 #define	PCIOCGETCONF_OLD	_IOWR('p', 1, struct pci_conf_io)
375 #define	PCIOCREAD_OLD		_IOWR('p', 2, struct pci_io_old)
376 #define	PCIOCWRITE_OLD		_IOWR('p', 3, struct pci_io_old)
377 
378 static int
379 pci_conf_match_old(struct pci_match_conf_old *matches, int num_matches,
380     struct pci_conf *match_buf)
381 {
382 	int i;
383 
384 	if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
385 		return(1);
386 
387 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
388 		if (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain != 0)
389 			continue;
390 
391 		/*
392 		 * I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
393 		 */
394 		if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD)
395 			continue;
396 
397 		/*
398 		 * Look at each of the match flags.  If it's set, do the
399 		 * comparison.  If the comparison fails, we don't have a
400 		 * match, go on to the next item if there is one.
401 		 */
402 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD) != 0)
403 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
404 			continue;
405 
406 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD) != 0)
407 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
408 			continue;
409 
410 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD) != 0)
411 		 && (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
412 			continue;
413 
414 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD) != 0)
415 		 && (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
416 			continue;
417 
418 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD) != 0)
419 		 && (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
420 			continue;
421 
422 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD) != 0)
423 		 && (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
424 			continue;
425 
426 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD) != 0)
427 		 && (match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
428 			continue;
429 
430 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD) != 0)
431 		 && (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
432 			     sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
433 			continue;
434 
435 		return(0);
436 	}
437 
438 	return(1);
439 }
440 
441 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
442 static int
443 pci_conf_match_old32(struct pci_match_conf_old32 *matches, int num_matches,
444     struct pci_conf *match_buf)
445 {
446 	int i;
447 
448 	if ((matches == NULL) || (match_buf == NULL) || (num_matches <= 0))
449 		return(1);
450 
451 	for (i = 0; i < num_matches; i++) {
452 		if (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_domain != 0)
453 			continue;
454 
455 		/*
456 		 * I'm not sure why someone would do this...but...
457 		 */
458 		if (matches[i].flags == PCI_GETCONF_NO_MATCH_OLD)
459 			continue;
460 
461 		/*
462 		 * Look at each of the match flags.  If it's set, do the
463 		 * comparison.  If the comparison fails, we don't have a
464 		 * match, go on to the next item if there is one.
465 		 */
466 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_BUS_OLD) != 0) &&
467 		    (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_bus != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_bus))
468 			continue;
469 
470 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEV_OLD) != 0) &&
471 		    (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_dev != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_dev))
472 			continue;
473 
474 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_FUNC_OLD) != 0) &&
475 		    (match_buf->pc_sel.pc_func != matches[i].pc_sel.pc_func))
476 			continue;
477 
478 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_VENDOR_OLD) != 0) &&
479 		    (match_buf->pc_vendor != matches[i].pc_vendor))
480 			continue;
481 
482 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_DEVICE_OLD) != 0) &&
483 		    (match_buf->pc_device != matches[i].pc_device))
484 			continue;
485 
486 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_CLASS_OLD) != 0) &&
487 		    (match_buf->pc_class != matches[i].pc_class))
488 			continue;
489 
490 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_UNIT_OLD) != 0) &&
491 		    ((u_int32_t)match_buf->pd_unit != matches[i].pd_unit))
492 			continue;
493 
494 		if (((matches[i].flags & PCI_GETCONF_MATCH_NAME_OLD) != 0) &&
495 		    (strncmp(matches[i].pd_name, match_buf->pd_name,
496 		    sizeof(match_buf->pd_name)) != 0))
497 			continue;
498 
499 		return (0);
500 	}
501 
502 	return (1);
503 }
504 #endif	/* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
505 #endif	/* !PRE7_COMPAT */
506 
507 union pci_conf_union {
508 	struct pci_conf		pc;
509 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
510 	struct pci_conf32	pc32;
511 #endif
512 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
513 	struct pci_conf_old	pco;
514 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
515 	struct pci_conf_old32	pco32;
516 #endif
517 #endif
518 };
519 
520 static int
521 pci_conf_match(u_long cmd, struct pci_match_conf *matches, int num_matches,
522     struct pci_conf *match_buf)
523 {
524 
525 	switch (cmd) {
526 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
527 		return (pci_conf_match_native(
528 		    (struct pci_match_conf *)matches, num_matches, match_buf));
529 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
530 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
531 		return (pci_conf_match32((struct pci_match_conf32 *)matches,
532 		    num_matches, match_buf));
533 #endif
534 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
535 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
536 		return (pci_conf_match_old(
537 		    (struct pci_match_conf_old *)matches, num_matches,
538 		    match_buf));
539 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
540 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
541 		return (pci_conf_match_old32(
542 		    (struct pci_match_conf_old32 *)matches, num_matches,
543 		    match_buf));
544 #endif
545 #endif
546 	default:
547 		/* programmer error */
548 		return (0);
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 /*
553  * Like PVE_NEXT but takes an explicit length since 'pve' is a user
554  * pointer that cannot be dereferenced.
555  */
556 #define	PVE_NEXT_LEN(pve, datalen)					\
557 	((struct pci_vpd_element *)((char *)(pve) +			\
558 	    sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + (datalen)))
559 
560 static int
561 pci_list_vpd(device_t dev, struct pci_list_vpd_io *lvio)
562 {
563 	struct pci_vpd_element vpd_element, *vpd_user;
564 	struct pcicfg_vpd *vpd;
565 	size_t len, datalen;
566 	int error, i;
567 
568 	vpd = pci_fetch_vpd_list(dev);
569 	if (vpd->vpd_reg == 0 || vpd->vpd_ident == NULL)
570 		return (ENXIO);
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Calculate the amount of space needed in the data buffer.  An
574 	 * identifier element is always present followed by the read-only
575 	 * and read-write keywords.
576 	 */
577 	len = sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + strlen(vpd->vpd_ident);
578 	for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_rocnt; i++)
579 		len += sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + vpd->vpd_ros[i].len;
580 	for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_wcnt; i++)
581 		len += sizeof(struct pci_vpd_element) + vpd->vpd_w[i].len;
582 
583 	if (lvio->plvi_len == 0) {
584 		lvio->plvi_len = len;
585 		return (0);
586 	}
587 	if (lvio->plvi_len < len) {
588 		lvio->plvi_len = len;
589 		return (ENOMEM);
590 	}
591 
592 	/*
593 	 * Copyout the identifier string followed by each keyword and
594 	 * value.
595 	 */
596 	datalen = strlen(vpd->vpd_ident);
597 	KASSERT(datalen <= 255, ("invalid VPD ident length"));
598 	vpd_user = lvio->plvi_data;
599 	vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = '\0';
600 	vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = '\0';
601 	vpd_element.pve_flags = PVE_FLAG_IDENT;
602 	vpd_element.pve_datalen = datalen;
603 	error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
604 	if (error)
605 		return (error);
606 	error = copyout(vpd->vpd_ident, vpd_user->pve_data, datalen);
607 	if (error)
608 		return (error);
609 	vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
610 	vpd_element.pve_flags = 0;
611 	for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_rocnt; i++) {
612 		vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = vpd->vpd_ros[i].keyword[0];
613 		vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = vpd->vpd_ros[i].keyword[1];
614 		vpd_element.pve_datalen = vpd->vpd_ros[i].len;
615 		error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
616 		if (error)
617 			return (error);
618 		error = copyout(vpd->vpd_ros[i].value, vpd_user->pve_data,
619 		    vpd->vpd_ros[i].len);
620 		if (error)
621 			return (error);
622 		vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
623 	}
624 	vpd_element.pve_flags = PVE_FLAG_RW;
625 	for (i = 0; i < vpd->vpd_wcnt; i++) {
626 		vpd_element.pve_keyword[0] = vpd->vpd_w[i].keyword[0];
627 		vpd_element.pve_keyword[1] = vpd->vpd_w[i].keyword[1];
628 		vpd_element.pve_datalen = vpd->vpd_w[i].len;
629 		error = copyout(&vpd_element, vpd_user, sizeof(vpd_element));
630 		if (error)
631 			return (error);
632 		error = copyout(vpd->vpd_w[i].value, vpd_user->pve_data,
633 		    vpd->vpd_w[i].len);
634 		if (error)
635 			return (error);
636 		vpd_user = PVE_NEXT_LEN(vpd_user, vpd_element.pve_datalen);
637 	}
638 	KASSERT((char *)vpd_user - (char *)lvio->plvi_data == len,
639 	    ("length mismatch"));
640 	lvio->plvi_len = len;
641 	return (0);
642 }
643 
644 static size_t
645 pci_match_conf_size(u_long cmd)
646 {
647 
648 	switch (cmd) {
649 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
650 		return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf));
651 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
652 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
653 		return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf32));
654 #endif
655 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
656 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
657 		return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf_old));
658 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
659 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
660 		return (sizeof(struct pci_match_conf_old32));
661 #endif
662 #endif
663 	default:
664 		/* programmer error */
665 		return (0);
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 static size_t
670 pci_conf_size(u_long cmd)
671 {
672 
673 	switch (cmd) {
674 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
675 		return (sizeof(struct pci_conf));
676 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
677 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
678 		return (sizeof(struct pci_conf32));
679 #endif
680 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
681 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
682 		return (sizeof(struct pci_conf_old));
683 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
684 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
685 		return (sizeof(struct pci_conf_old32));
686 #endif
687 #endif
688 	default:
689 		/* programmer error */
690 		return (0);
691 	}
692 }
693 
694 static void
695 pci_conf_io_init(struct pci_conf_io *cio, caddr_t data, u_long cmd)
696 {
697 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32)
698 	struct pci_conf_io32 *cio32;
699 #endif
700 
701 	switch (cmd) {
702 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
703 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
704 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
705 #endif
706 		*cio = *(struct pci_conf_io *)data;
707 		return;
708 
709 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
710 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
711 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
712 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
713 #endif
714                cio32 = (struct pci_conf_io32 *)data;
715                cio->pat_buf_len = cio32->pat_buf_len;
716                cio->num_patterns = cio32->num_patterns;
717                cio->patterns = (void *)(uintptr_t)cio32->patterns;
718                cio->match_buf_len = cio32->match_buf_len;
719                cio->num_matches = cio32->num_matches;
720                cio->matches = (void *)(uintptr_t)cio32->matches;
721                cio->offset = cio32->offset;
722                cio->generation = cio32->generation;
723                cio->status = cio32->status;
724                return;
725 #endif
726 
727 	default:
728 		/* programmer error */
729 		return;
730 	}
731 }
732 
733 static void
734 pci_conf_io_update_data(const struct pci_conf_io *cio, caddr_t data,
735     u_long cmd)
736 {
737 	struct pci_conf_io *d_cio;
738 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD32)
739 	struct pci_conf_io32 *cio32;
740 #endif
741 
742 	switch (cmd) {
743 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
744 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
745 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
746 #endif
747 		d_cio = (struct pci_conf_io *)data;
748 		d_cio->status = cio->status;
749 		d_cio->generation = cio->generation;
750 		d_cio->offset = cio->offset;
751 		d_cio->num_matches = cio->num_matches;
752 		return;
753 
754 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
755 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
756 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
757 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
758 #endif
759 		cio32 = (struct pci_conf_io32 *)data;
760 
761 		cio32->status = cio->status;
762 		cio32->generation = cio->generation;
763 		cio32->offset = cio->offset;
764 		cio32->num_matches = cio->num_matches;
765 		return;
766 #endif
767 
768 	default:
769 		/* programmer error */
770 		return;
771 	}
772 }
773 
774 static void
775 pci_conf_for_copyout(const struct pci_conf *pcp, union pci_conf_union *pcup,
776     u_long cmd)
777 {
778 
779 	memset(pcup, 0, sizeof(*pcup));
780 
781 	switch (cmd) {
782 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
783 		pcup->pc = *pcp;
784 		return;
785 
786 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
787 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
788 		pcup->pc32.pc_sel = pcp->pc_sel;
789 		pcup->pc32.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
790 		pcup->pc32.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
791 		pcup->pc32.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
792 		pcup->pc32.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
793 		pcup->pc32.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
794 		pcup->pc32.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
795 		pcup->pc32.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
796 		pcup->pc32.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
797 		pcup->pc32.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
798 		strlcpy(pcup->pc32.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
799 		    sizeof(pcup->pc32.pd_name));
800 		pcup->pc32.pd_unit = (uint32_t)pcp->pd_unit;
801 		return;
802 #endif
803 
804 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
805 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
806 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
807 		pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_bus = pcp->pc_sel.pc_bus;
808 		pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_dev = pcp->pc_sel.pc_dev;
809 		pcup->pco32.pc_sel.pc_func = pcp->pc_sel.pc_func;
810 		pcup->pco32.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
811 		pcup->pco32.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
812 		pcup->pco32.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
813 		pcup->pco32.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
814 		pcup->pco32.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
815 		pcup->pco32.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
816 		pcup->pco32.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
817 		pcup->pco32.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
818 		pcup->pco32.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
819 		strlcpy(pcup->pco32.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
820 		    sizeof(pcup->pco32.pd_name));
821 		pcup->pco32.pd_unit = (uint32_t)pcp->pd_unit;
822 		return;
823 
824 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD32 */
825 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
826 		pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_bus = pcp->pc_sel.pc_bus;
827 		pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_dev = pcp->pc_sel.pc_dev;
828 		pcup->pco.pc_sel.pc_func = pcp->pc_sel.pc_func;
829 		pcup->pco.pc_hdr = pcp->pc_hdr;
830 		pcup->pco.pc_subvendor = pcp->pc_subvendor;
831 		pcup->pco.pc_subdevice = pcp->pc_subdevice;
832 		pcup->pco.pc_vendor = pcp->pc_vendor;
833 		pcup->pco.pc_device = pcp->pc_device;
834 		pcup->pco.pc_class = pcp->pc_class;
835 		pcup->pco.pc_subclass = pcp->pc_subclass;
836 		pcup->pco.pc_progif = pcp->pc_progif;
837 		pcup->pco.pc_revid = pcp->pc_revid;
838 		strlcpy(pcup->pco.pd_name, pcp->pd_name,
839 		    sizeof(pcup->pco.pd_name));
840 		pcup->pco.pd_unit = pcp->pd_unit;
841 		return;
842 #endif /* PRE7_COMPAT */
843 
844 	default:
845 		/* programmer error */
846 		return;
847 	}
848 }
849 
850 static int
851 pci_bar_mmap(device_t pcidev, struct pci_bar_mmap *pbm)
852 {
853 	vm_map_t map;
854 	vm_object_t obj;
855 	struct thread *td;
856 	struct sglist *sg;
857 	struct pci_map *pm;
858 	rman_res_t membase;
859 	vm_paddr_t pbase;
860 	vm_size_t plen;
861 	vm_offset_t addr;
862 	vm_prot_t prot;
863 	int error, flags;
864 
865 	td = curthread;
866 	map = &td->td_proc->p_vmspace->vm_map;
867 	if ((pbm->pbm_flags & ~(PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_FIXED | PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_EXCL |
868 	    PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW | PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_ACTIVATE)) != 0 ||
869 	    pbm->pbm_memattr != (vm_memattr_t)pbm->pbm_memattr ||
870 	    !pmap_is_valid_memattr(map->pmap, pbm->pbm_memattr))
871 		return (EINVAL);
872 
873 	/* Fetch the BAR physical base and length. */
874 	pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, pbm->pbm_reg);
875 	if (pm == NULL)
876 		return (EINVAL);
877 	if (!pci_bar_enabled(pcidev, pm))
878 		return (EBUSY); /* XXXKIB enable if _ACTIVATE */
879 	if (!PCI_BAR_MEM(pm->pm_value))
880 		return (EIO);
881 	error = bus_translate_resource(pcidev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
882 	    pm->pm_value & PCIM_BAR_MEM_BASE, &membase);
883 	if (error != 0)
884 		return (error);
885 
886 	pbase = trunc_page(membase);
887 	plen = round_page(membase + ((pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size)) -
888 	    pbase;
889 	prot = VM_PROT_READ | (((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW) != 0) ?
890 	    VM_PROT_WRITE : 0);
891 
892 	/* Create vm structures and mmap. */
893 	sg = sglist_alloc(1, M_WAITOK);
894 	error = sglist_append_phys(sg, pbase, plen);
895 	if (error != 0)
896 		goto out;
897 	obj = vm_pager_allocate(OBJT_SG, sg, plen, prot, 0, td->td_ucred);
898 	if (obj == NULL) {
899 		error = EIO;
900 		goto out;
901 	}
902 	obj->memattr = pbm->pbm_memattr;
903 	flags = MAP_SHARED;
904 	addr = 0;
905 	if ((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_FIXED) != 0) {
906 		addr = (uintptr_t)pbm->pbm_map_base;
907 		flags |= MAP_FIXED;
908 	}
909 	if ((pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_EXCL) != 0)
910 		flags |= MAP_CHECK_EXCL;
911 	error = vm_mmap_object(map, &addr, plen, prot, prot, flags, obj, 0,
912 	    FALSE, td);
913 	if (error != 0) {
914 		vm_object_deallocate(obj);
915 		goto out;
916 	}
917 	pbm->pbm_map_base = (void *)addr;
918 	pbm->pbm_map_length = plen;
919 	pbm->pbm_bar_off = membase - pbase;
920 	pbm->pbm_bar_length = (pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size;
921 
922 out:
923 	sglist_free(sg);
924 	return (error);
925 }
926 
927 static int
928 pci_bar_io(device_t pcidev, struct pci_bar_ioreq *pbi)
929 {
930 	struct pci_map *pm;
931 	struct resource *res;
932 	uint32_t offset, width;
933 	int bar, error, type;
934 
935 	if (pbi->pbi_op != PCIBARIO_READ &&
936 	    pbi->pbi_op != PCIBARIO_WRITE)
937 		return (EINVAL);
938 
939 	bar = PCIR_BAR(pbi->pbi_bar);
940 	pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, bar);
941 	if (pm == NULL)
942 		return (EINVAL);
943 
944 	offset = pbi->pbi_offset;
945 	width = pbi->pbi_width;
946 
947 	if (offset + width < offset ||
948 	    ((pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size) < offset + width)
949 		return (EINVAL);
950 
951 	type = PCI_BAR_MEM(pm->pm_value) ? SYS_RES_MEMORY : SYS_RES_IOPORT;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * This will fail if a driver has allocated the resource.  This could be
955 	 * worked around by detecting that case and using bus_map_resource() to
956 	 * populate the handle, but so far this is not needed.
957 	 */
958 	res = bus_alloc_resource_any(pcidev, type, &bar, RF_ACTIVE);
959 	if (res == NULL)
960 		return (ENOENT);
961 
962 	error = 0;
963 	switch (pbi->pbi_op) {
964 	case PCIBARIO_READ:
965 		switch (pbi->pbi_width) {
966 		case 1:
967 			pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_1(res, offset);
968 			break;
969 		case 2:
970 			pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_2(res, offset);
971 			break;
972 		case 4:
973 			pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_4(res, offset);
974 			break;
975 #ifndef __i386__
976 		case 8:
977 			pbi->pbi_value = bus_read_8(res, offset);
978 			break;
979 #endif
980 		default:
981 			error = EINVAL;
982 			break;
983 		}
984 		break;
985 	case PCIBARIO_WRITE:
986 		switch (pbi->pbi_width) {
987 		case 1:
988 			bus_write_1(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
989 			break;
990 		case 2:
991 			bus_write_2(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
992 			break;
993 		case 4:
994 			bus_write_4(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
995 			break;
996 #ifndef __i386__
997 		case 8:
998 			bus_write_8(res, offset, pbi->pbi_value);
999 			break;
1000 #endif
1001 		default:
1002 			error = EINVAL;
1003 			break;
1004 		}
1005 		break;
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	bus_release_resource(pcidev, type, bar, res);
1009 
1010 	return (error);
1011 }
1012 
1013 static int
1014 pci_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int flag, struct thread *td)
1015 {
1016 	device_t pcidev;
1017 	const char *name;
1018 	struct devlist *devlist_head;
1019 	struct pci_conf_io *cio = NULL;
1020 	struct pci_devinfo *dinfo;
1021 	struct pci_io *io;
1022 	struct pci_bar_ioreq *pbi;
1023 	struct pci_bar_io *bio;
1024 	struct pci_list_vpd_io *lvio;
1025 	struct pci_match_conf *pattern_buf;
1026 	struct pci_map *pm;
1027 	struct pci_bar_mmap *pbm;
1028 	size_t confsz, iolen;
1029 	int error, ionum, i, num_patterns;
1030 	union pci_conf_union pcu;
1031 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1032 	struct pci_io iodata;
1033 	struct pci_io_old *io_old;
1034 
1035 	io_old = NULL;
1036 #endif
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Interpret read-only opened /dev/pci as a promise that no
1040 	 * operation of the file descriptor could modify system state,
1041 	 * including side-effects due to reading devices registers.
1042 	 */
1043 	if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0) {
1044 		switch (cmd) {
1045 		case PCIOCGETCONF:
1046 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1047 		case PCIOCGETCONF32:
1048 #endif
1049 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1050 		case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
1051 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1052 		case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
1053 #endif
1054 #endif
1055 		case PCIOCGETBAR:
1056 		case PCIOCLISTVPD:
1057 			break;
1058 		default:
1059 			return (EPERM);
1060 		}
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Use bus topology lock to ensure that the pci list of devies doesn't
1065 	 * change while we're traversing the list, in some cases multiple times.
1066 	 */
1067 	bus_topo_lock();
1068 
1069 	switch (cmd) {
1070 	case PCIOCGETCONF:
1071 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1072 	case PCIOCGETCONF32:
1073 #endif
1074 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1075 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD:
1076 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
1077 	case PCIOCGETCONF_OLD32:
1078 #endif
1079 #endif
1080 		cio = malloc(sizeof(struct pci_conf_io), M_TEMP,
1081 		    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1082 		pci_conf_io_init(cio, data, cmd);
1083 		pattern_buf = NULL;
1084 		num_patterns = 0;
1085 		dinfo = NULL;
1086 
1087 		cio->num_matches = 0;
1088 
1089 		/*
1090 		 * If the user specified an offset into the device list,
1091 		 * but the list has changed since they last called this
1092 		 * ioctl, tell them that the list has changed.  They will
1093 		 * have to get the list from the beginning.
1094 		 */
1095 		if ((cio->offset != 0)
1096 		 && (cio->generation != pci_generation)){
1097 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LIST_CHANGED;
1098 			error = 0;
1099 			goto getconfexit;
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		/*
1103 		 * Check to see whether the user has asked for an offset
1104 		 * past the end of our list.
1105 		 */
1106 		if (cio->offset >= pci_numdevs) {
1107 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
1108 			error = 0;
1109 			goto getconfexit;
1110 		}
1111 
1112 		/* get the head of the device queue */
1113 		devlist_head = &pci_devq;
1114 
1115 		/*
1116 		 * Determine how much room we have for pci_conf structures.
1117 		 * Round the user's buffer size down to the nearest
1118 		 * multiple of sizeof(struct pci_conf) in case the user
1119 		 * didn't specify a multiple of that size.
1120 		 */
1121 		confsz = pci_conf_size(cmd);
1122 		iolen = min(cio->match_buf_len - (cio->match_buf_len % confsz),
1123 		    pci_numdevs * confsz);
1124 
1125 		/*
1126 		 * Since we know that iolen is a multiple of the size of
1127 		 * the pciconf union, it's okay to do this.
1128 		 */
1129 		ionum = iolen / confsz;
1130 
1131 		/*
1132 		 * If this test is true, the user wants the pci_conf
1133 		 * structures returned to match the supplied entries.
1134 		 */
1135 		if ((cio->num_patterns > 0) && (cio->num_patterns < pci_numdevs)
1136 		 && (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
1137 			/*
1138 			 * pat_buf_len needs to be:
1139 			 * num_patterns * sizeof(struct pci_match_conf)
1140 			 * While it is certainly possible the user just
1141 			 * allocated a large buffer, but set the number of
1142 			 * matches correctly, it is far more likely that
1143 			 * their kernel doesn't match the userland utility
1144 			 * they're using.  It's also possible that the user
1145 			 * forgot to initialize some variables.  Yes, this
1146 			 * may be overly picky, but I hazard to guess that
1147 			 * it's far more likely to just catch folks that
1148 			 * updated their kernel but not their userland.
1149 			 */
1150 			if (cio->num_patterns * pci_match_conf_size(cmd) !=
1151 			    cio->pat_buf_len) {
1152 				/* The user made a mistake, return an error. */
1153 				cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
1154 				error = EINVAL;
1155 				goto getconfexit;
1156 			}
1157 
1158 			/*
1159 			 * Allocate a buffer to hold the patterns.
1160 			 */
1161 			pattern_buf = malloc(cio->pat_buf_len, M_TEMP,
1162 			    M_WAITOK);
1163 			error = copyin(cio->patterns, pattern_buf,
1164 			    cio->pat_buf_len);
1165 			if (error != 0) {
1166 				error = EINVAL;
1167 				goto getconfexit;
1168 			}
1169 			num_patterns = cio->num_patterns;
1170 		} else if ((cio->num_patterns > 0)
1171 			|| (cio->pat_buf_len > 0)) {
1172 			/*
1173 			 * The user made a mistake, spit out an error.
1174 			 */
1175 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_ERROR;
1176 			error = EINVAL;
1177                        goto getconfexit;
1178 		}
1179 
1180 		/*
1181 		 * Go through the list of devices and copy out the devices
1182 		 * that match the user's criteria.
1183 		 */
1184 		for (cio->num_matches = 0, i = 0,
1185 				 dinfo = STAILQ_FIRST(devlist_head);
1186 		     dinfo != NULL;
1187 		     dinfo = STAILQ_NEXT(dinfo, pci_links), i++) {
1188 			if (i < cio->offset)
1189 				continue;
1190 
1191 			/* Populate pd_name and pd_unit */
1192 			name = NULL;
1193 			if (dinfo->cfg.dev)
1194 				name = device_get_name(dinfo->cfg.dev);
1195 			if (name) {
1196 				strncpy(dinfo->conf.pd_name, name,
1197 					sizeof(dinfo->conf.pd_name));
1198 				dinfo->conf.pd_name[PCI_MAXNAMELEN] = 0;
1199 				dinfo->conf.pd_unit =
1200 					device_get_unit(dinfo->cfg.dev);
1201 			} else {
1202 				dinfo->conf.pd_name[0] = '\0';
1203 				dinfo->conf.pd_unit = 0;
1204 			}
1205 
1206 			if (pattern_buf == NULL ||
1207 			    pci_conf_match(cmd, pattern_buf, num_patterns,
1208 			    &dinfo->conf) == 0) {
1209 				/*
1210 				 * If we've filled up the user's buffer,
1211 				 * break out at this point.  Since we've
1212 				 * got a match here, we'll pick right back
1213 				 * up at the matching entry.  We can also
1214 				 * tell the user that there are more matches
1215 				 * left.
1216 				 */
1217 				if (cio->num_matches >= ionum) {
1218 					error = 0;
1219 					break;
1220 				}
1221 
1222 				pci_conf_for_copyout(&dinfo->conf, &pcu, cmd);
1223 				error = copyout(&pcu,
1224 				    (caddr_t)cio->matches +
1225 				    confsz * cio->num_matches, confsz);
1226 				if (error)
1227 					break;
1228 				cio->num_matches++;
1229 			}
1230 		}
1231 
1232 		/*
1233 		 * Set the pointer into the list, so if the user is getting
1234 		 * n records at a time, where n < pci_numdevs,
1235 		 */
1236 		cio->offset = i;
1237 
1238 		/*
1239 		 * Set the generation, the user will need this if they make
1240 		 * another ioctl call with offset != 0.
1241 		 */
1242 		cio->generation = pci_generation;
1243 
1244 		/*
1245 		 * If this is the last device, inform the user so he won't
1246 		 * bother asking for more devices.  If dinfo isn't NULL, we
1247 		 * know that there are more matches in the list because of
1248 		 * the way the traversal is done.
1249 		 */
1250 		if (dinfo == NULL)
1251 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_LAST_DEVICE;
1252 		else
1253 			cio->status = PCI_GETCONF_MORE_DEVS;
1254 
1255 getconfexit:
1256 		pci_conf_io_update_data(cio, data, cmd);
1257 		free(cio, M_TEMP);
1258 		free(pattern_buf, M_TEMP);
1259 
1260 		break;
1261 
1262 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1263 	case PCIOCREAD_OLD:
1264 	case PCIOCWRITE_OLD:
1265 		io_old = (struct pci_io_old *)data;
1266 		iodata.pi_sel.pc_domain = 0;
1267 		iodata.pi_sel.pc_bus = io_old->pi_sel.pc_bus;
1268 		iodata.pi_sel.pc_dev = io_old->pi_sel.pc_dev;
1269 		iodata.pi_sel.pc_func = io_old->pi_sel.pc_func;
1270 		iodata.pi_reg = io_old->pi_reg;
1271 		iodata.pi_width = io_old->pi_width;
1272 		iodata.pi_data = io_old->pi_data;
1273 		data = (caddr_t)&iodata;
1274 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1275 #endif
1276 	case PCIOCREAD:
1277 	case PCIOCWRITE:
1278 		io = (struct pci_io *)data;
1279 		switch(io->pi_width) {
1280 		case 4:
1281 		case 2:
1282 		case 1:
1283 			/* Make sure register is not negative and aligned. */
1284 			if (io->pi_reg < 0 ||
1285 			    io->pi_reg & (io->pi_width - 1)) {
1286 				error = EINVAL;
1287 				break;
1288 			}
1289 			/*
1290 			 * Assume that the user-level bus number is
1291 			 * in fact the physical PCI bus number.
1292 			 * Look up the grandparent, i.e. the bridge device,
1293 			 * so that we can issue configuration space cycles.
1294 			 */
1295 			pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain,
1296 			    io->pi_sel.pc_bus, io->pi_sel.pc_dev,
1297 			    io->pi_sel.pc_func);
1298 			if (pcidev) {
1299 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1300 				if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE || cmd == PCIOCWRITE_OLD)
1301 #else
1302 				if (cmd == PCIOCWRITE)
1303 #endif
1304 					pci_write_config(pcidev,
1305 							  io->pi_reg,
1306 							  io->pi_data,
1307 							  io->pi_width);
1308 #ifdef PRE7_COMPAT
1309 				else if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD)
1310 					io_old->pi_data =
1311 						pci_read_config(pcidev,
1312 							  io->pi_reg,
1313 							  io->pi_width);
1314 #endif
1315 				else
1316 					io->pi_data =
1317 						pci_read_config(pcidev,
1318 							  io->pi_reg,
1319 							  io->pi_width);
1320 				error = 0;
1321 			} else {
1322 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
1323 				if (cmd == PCIOCREAD_OLD) {
1324 					io_old->pi_data = -1;
1325 					error = 0;
1326 				} else
1327 #endif
1328 					error = ENODEV;
1329 			}
1330 			break;
1331 		default:
1332 			error = EINVAL;
1333 			break;
1334 		}
1335 		break;
1336 
1337 	case PCIOCGETBAR:
1338 		bio = (struct pci_bar_io *)data;
1339 
1340 		/*
1341 		 * Assume that the user-level bus number is
1342 		 * in fact the physical PCI bus number.
1343 		 */
1344 		pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(bio->pbi_sel.pc_domain,
1345 		    bio->pbi_sel.pc_bus, bio->pbi_sel.pc_dev,
1346 		    bio->pbi_sel.pc_func);
1347 		if (pcidev == NULL) {
1348 			error = ENODEV;
1349 			break;
1350 		}
1351 		pm = pci_find_bar(pcidev, bio->pbi_reg);
1352 		if (pm == NULL) {
1353 			error = EINVAL;
1354 			break;
1355 		}
1356 		bio->pbi_base = pm->pm_value;
1357 		bio->pbi_length = (pci_addr_t)1 << pm->pm_size;
1358 		bio->pbi_enabled = pci_bar_enabled(pcidev, pm);
1359 		error = 0;
1360 		break;
1361 	case PCIOCATTACHED:
1362 		error = 0;
1363 		io = (struct pci_io *)data;
1364 		pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(io->pi_sel.pc_domain, io->pi_sel.pc_bus,
1365 				       io->pi_sel.pc_dev, io->pi_sel.pc_func);
1366 		if (pcidev != NULL)
1367 			io->pi_data = device_is_attached(pcidev);
1368 		else
1369 			error = ENODEV;
1370 		break;
1371 	case PCIOCLISTVPD:
1372 		lvio = (struct pci_list_vpd_io *)data;
1373 
1374 		/*
1375 		 * Assume that the user-level bus number is
1376 		 * in fact the physical PCI bus number.
1377 		 */
1378 		pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(lvio->plvi_sel.pc_domain,
1379 		    lvio->plvi_sel.pc_bus, lvio->plvi_sel.pc_dev,
1380 		    lvio->plvi_sel.pc_func);
1381 		if (pcidev == NULL) {
1382 			error = ENODEV;
1383 			break;
1384 		}
1385 		error = pci_list_vpd(pcidev, lvio);
1386 		break;
1387 
1388 	case PCIOCBARMMAP:
1389 		pbm = (struct pci_bar_mmap *)data;
1390 		if ((flag & FWRITE) == 0 &&
1391 		    (pbm->pbm_flags & PCIIO_BAR_MMAP_RW) != 0) {
1392 			error = EPERM;
1393 			break;
1394 		}
1395 		pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(pbm->pbm_sel.pc_domain,
1396 		    pbm->pbm_sel.pc_bus, pbm->pbm_sel.pc_dev,
1397 		    pbm->pbm_sel.pc_func);
1398 		error = pcidev == NULL ? ENODEV : pci_bar_mmap(pcidev, pbm);
1399 		break;
1400 
1401 	case PCIOCBARIO:
1402 		pbi = (struct pci_bar_ioreq *)data;
1403 
1404 		pcidev = pci_find_dbsf(pbi->pbi_sel.pc_domain,
1405 		    pbi->pbi_sel.pc_bus, pbi->pbi_sel.pc_dev,
1406 		    pbi->pbi_sel.pc_func);
1407 		if (pcidev == NULL) {
1408 			error = ENODEV;
1409 			break;
1410 		}
1411 		error = pci_bar_io(pcidev, pbi);
1412 		break;
1413 
1414 	default:
1415 		error = ENOTTY;
1416 		break;
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	bus_topo_unlock();
1420 
1421 	return (error);
1422 }
1423