xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/ral/rt2661.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006
5  *	Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
21 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
22 
23 /*-
24  * Ralink Technology RT2561, RT2561S and RT2661 chipset driver
25  * http://www.ralinktech.com/
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/endian.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/resource.h>
44 #include <sys/rman.h>
45 
46 #include <net/bpf.h>
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/ethernet.h>
50 #include <net/if_dl.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_types.h>
53 
54 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
55 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip.h>
61 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/ral/if_ralrate.h>
64 #include <dev/ral/rt2661reg.h>
65 #include <dev/ral/rt2661var.h>
66 #include <dev/ral/rt2661_ucode.h>
67 
68 #ifdef RAL_DEBUG
69 #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ral_debug > 0) printf x; } while (0)
70 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)	do { if (ral_debug >= (n)) printf x; } while (0)
71 int ral_debug = 0;
72 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, ral, CTLFLAG_RW, &ral_debug, 0, "ral debug level");
73 #else
74 #define DPRINTF(x)
75 #define DPRINTFN(n, x)
76 #endif
77 
78 static void		rt2661_dma_map_addr(void *, bus_dma_segment_t *, int,
79 			    int);
80 static int		rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
81 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *, int);
82 static void		rt2661_reset_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
83 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
84 static void		rt2661_free_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
85 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
86 static int		rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
87 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *, int);
88 static void		rt2661_reset_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
89 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *);
90 static void		rt2661_free_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *,
91 			    struct rt2661_rx_ring *);
92 static struct		ieee80211_node *rt2661_node_alloc(
93 			    struct ieee80211_node_table *);
94 static int		rt2661_media_change(struct ifnet *);
95 static void		rt2661_next_scan(void *);
96 static int		rt2661_newstate(struct ieee80211com *,
97 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
98 static uint16_t		rt2661_eeprom_read(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
99 static void		rt2661_rx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
100 static void		rt2661_tx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
101 static void		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(struct rt2661_softc *,
102 			    struct rt2661_tx_ring *);
103 static void		rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(struct rt2661_softc *);
104 static void		rt2661_mcu_wakeup(struct rt2661_softc *);
105 static void		rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(struct rt2661_softc *);
106 static int		rt2661_ack_rate(struct ieee80211com *, int);
107 static uint16_t		rt2661_txtime(int, int, uint32_t);
108 static uint8_t		rt2661_rxrate(struct rt2661_rx_desc *);
109 static uint8_t		rt2661_plcp_signal(int);
110 static void		rt2661_setup_tx_desc(struct rt2661_softc *,
111 			    struct rt2661_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
112 			    int, const bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int);
113 static struct mbuf *	rt2661_get_rts(struct rt2661_softc *,
114 			    struct ieee80211_frame *, uint16_t);
115 static int		rt2661_tx_data(struct rt2661_softc *, struct mbuf *,
116 			    struct ieee80211_node *, int);
117 static int		rt2661_tx_mgt(struct rt2661_softc *, struct mbuf *,
118 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
119 static void		rt2661_start(struct ifnet *);
120 static void		rt2661_watchdog(void *);
121 static int		rt2661_reset(struct ifnet *);
122 static int		rt2661_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
123 static void		rt2661_bbp_write(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
124 			    uint8_t);
125 static uint8_t		rt2661_bbp_read(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
126 static void		rt2661_rf_write(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
127 			    uint32_t);
128 static int		rt2661_tx_cmd(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t,
129 			    uint16_t);
130 static void		rt2661_select_antenna(struct rt2661_softc *);
131 static void		rt2661_enable_mrr(struct rt2661_softc *);
132 static void		rt2661_set_txpreamble(struct rt2661_softc *);
133 static void		rt2661_set_basicrates(struct rt2661_softc *,
134 			    const struct ieee80211_rateset *);
135 static void		rt2661_select_band(struct rt2661_softc *,
136 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
137 static void		rt2661_set_chan(struct rt2661_softc *,
138 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
139 static void		rt2661_set_bssid(struct rt2661_softc *,
140 			    const uint8_t *);
141 static void		rt2661_set_macaddr(struct rt2661_softc *,
142 			   const uint8_t *);
143 static void		rt2661_update_promisc(struct rt2661_softc *);
144 static int		rt2661_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *) __unused;
145 static void		rt2661_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
146 static const char	*rt2661_get_rf(int);
147 static void		rt2661_read_eeprom(struct rt2661_softc *);
148 static int		rt2661_bbp_init(struct rt2661_softc *);
149 static void		rt2661_init(void *);
150 static void		rt2661_stop(void *);
151 static int		rt2661_load_microcode(struct rt2661_softc *,
152 			    const uint8_t *, int);
153 #ifdef notyet
154 static void		rt2661_rx_tune(struct rt2661_softc *);
155 static void		rt2661_radar_start(struct rt2661_softc *);
156 static int		rt2661_radar_stop(struct rt2661_softc *);
157 #endif
158 static int		rt2661_prepare_beacon(struct rt2661_softc *);
159 static void		rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(struct rt2661_softc *);
160 static int		rt2661_get_rssi(struct rt2661_softc *, uint8_t);
161 
162 /*
163  * Supported rates for 802.11a/b/g modes (in 500Kbps unit).
164  */
165 static const struct ieee80211_rateset rt2661_rateset_11a =
166 	{ 8, { 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
167 
168 static const struct ieee80211_rateset rt2661_rateset_11b =
169 	{ 4, { 2, 4, 11, 22 } };
170 
171 static const struct ieee80211_rateset rt2661_rateset_11g =
172 	{ 12, { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 } };
173 
174 static const struct {
175 	uint32_t	reg;
176 	uint32_t	val;
177 } rt2661_def_mac[] = {
178 	RT2661_DEF_MAC
179 };
180 
181 static const struct {
182 	uint8_t	reg;
183 	uint8_t	val;
184 } rt2661_def_bbp[] = {
185 	RT2661_DEF_BBP
186 };
187 
188 static const struct rfprog {
189 	uint8_t		chan;
190 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
191 }  rt2661_rf5225_1[] = {
192 	RT2661_RF5225_1
193 }, rt2661_rf5225_2[] = {
194 	RT2661_RF5225_2
195 };
196 
197 int
198 rt2661_attach(device_t dev, int id)
199 {
200 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
201 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
202 	struct ifnet *ifp;
203 	uint32_t val;
204 	const uint8_t *ucode = NULL;
205 	int error, i, ac, ntries, size = 0;
206 
207 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
208 
209 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
210 	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
211 
212 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->watchdog_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
213 	callout_init(&sc->scan_ch, debug_mpsafenet ? CALLOUT_MPSAFE : 0);
214 	callout_init(&sc->rssadapt_ch, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
215 
216 	/* wait for NIC to initialize */
217 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
218 		if ((val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
219 			break;
220 		DELAY(1000);
221 	}
222 	if (ntries == 1000) {
223 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
224 		    "timeout waiting for NIC to initialize\n");
225 		error = EIO;
226 		goto fail1;
227 	}
228 
229 	/* retrieve RF rev. no and various other things from EEPROM */
230 	rt2661_read_eeprom(sc);
231 
232 	device_printf(dev, "MAC/BBP RT%X, RF %s\n", val,
233 	    rt2661_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Load 8051 microcode into NIC.
237 	 */
238 	switch (id) {
239 	case 0x0301:
240 		ucode = rt2561s_ucode;
241 		size = sizeof rt2561s_ucode;
242 		break;
243 	case 0x0302:
244 		ucode = rt2561_ucode;
245 		size = sizeof rt2561_ucode;
246 		break;
247 	case 0x0401:
248 		ucode = rt2661_ucode;
249 		size = sizeof rt2661_ucode;
250 		break;
251 	}
252 
253 	error = rt2661_load_microcode(sc, ucode, size);
254 	if (error != 0) {
255 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load 8051 microcode\n");
256 		goto fail1;
257 	}
258 
259 	/*
260 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx rings.
261 	 */
262 	for (ac = 0; ac < 4; ac++) {
263 		error = rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac],
264 		    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT);
265 		if (error != 0) {
266 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
267 			    "could not allocate Tx ring %d\n", ac);
268 			goto fail2;
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	error = rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq, RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT);
273 	if (error != 0) {
274 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Mgt ring\n");
275 		goto fail2;
276 	}
277 
278 	error = rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq, RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT);
279 	if (error != 0) {
280 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx ring\n");
281 		goto fail3;
282 	}
283 
284 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
285 	if (ifp == NULL) {
286 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
287 		error = ENOMEM;
288 		goto fail4;
289 	}
290 
291 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
292 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
293 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
294 	ifp->if_init = rt2661_init;
295 	ifp->if_ioctl = rt2661_ioctl;
296 	ifp->if_start = rt2661_start;
297 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
298 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
299 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
300 
301 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
302 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM; /* not only, but not used */
303 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA; /* default to BSS mode */
304 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
305 
306 	/* set device capabilities */
307 	ic->ic_caps =
308 	    IEEE80211_C_IBSS |		/* IBSS mode supported */
309 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
310 	    IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP |	/* HostAp mode supported */
311 	    IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT |	/* tx power management */
312 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* short preamble supported */
313 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* short slot time supported */
314 #ifdef notyet
315 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* 802.11e */
316 #endif
317 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* 802.11i */
318 
319 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5325) {
320 		/* set supported .11a rates */
321 		ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11A] = rt2661_rateset_11a;
322 
323 		/* set supported .11a channels */
324 		for (i = 36; i <= 64; i += 4) {
325 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
326 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
327 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
328 		}
329 		for (i = 100; i <= 140; i += 4) {
330 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
331 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
332 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
333 		}
334 		for (i = 149; i <= 165; i += 4) {
335 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
336 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_5GHZ);
337 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_A;
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	/* set supported .11b and .11g rates */
342 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B] = rt2661_rateset_11b;
343 	ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11G] = rt2661_rateset_11g;
344 
345 	/* set supported .11b and .11g channels (1 through 14) */
346 	for (i = 1; i <= 14; i++) {
347 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
348 		    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
349 		ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags =
350 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_CCK | IEEE80211_CHAN_OFDM |
351 		    IEEE80211_CHAN_DYN | IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
352 	}
353 
354 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
355 	ic->ic_node_alloc = rt2661_node_alloc;
356 /*	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rt2661_wme_update;*/
357 	ic->ic_updateslot = rt2661_update_slot;
358 	ic->ic_reset = rt2661_reset;
359 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling in sta mode */
360 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS;
361 
362 	/* override state transition machine */
363 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
364 	ic->ic_newstate = rt2661_newstate;
365 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, rt2661_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
366 
367 	bpfattach2(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
368 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + 64, &sc->sc_drvbpf);
369 
370 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtapu;
371 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
372 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2661_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
373 
374 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtapu;
375 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
376 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2661_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Add a few sysctl knobs.
380 	 */
381 	sc->dwelltime = 200;
382 
383 	SYSCTL_ADD_INT(device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev),
384 	    SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(dev)), OID_AUTO, "dwell",
385 	    CTLFLAG_RW, &sc->dwelltime, 0,
386 	    "channel dwell time (ms) for AP/station scanning");
387 
388 	if (bootverbose)
389 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
390 
391 	return 0;
392 
393 fail4:	rt2661_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
394 fail3:	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
395 fail2:	while (--ac >= 0)
396 		rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[ac]);
397 fail1:	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
398 
399 	return error;
400 }
401 
402 int
403 rt2661_detach(void *xsc)
404 {
405 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
406 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
407 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
408 
409 	rt2661_stop(sc);
410 	callout_stop(&sc->watchdog_ch);
411 	callout_stop(&sc->scan_ch);
412 	callout_stop(&sc->rssadapt_ch);
413 
414 	bpfdetach(ifp);
415 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
416 
417 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
418 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
419 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
420 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
421 	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
422 	rt2661_free_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
423 
424 	if_free(ifp);
425 
426 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
427 
428 	return 0;
429 }
430 
431 void
432 rt2661_shutdown(void *xsc)
433 {
434 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
435 
436 	rt2661_stop(sc);
437 }
438 
439 void
440 rt2661_suspend(void *xsc)
441 {
442 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
443 
444 	rt2661_stop(sc);
445 }
446 
447 void
448 rt2661_resume(void *xsc)
449 {
450 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = xsc;
451 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
452 
453 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
454 		ifp->if_init(ifp->if_softc);
455 		if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
456 			ifp->if_start(ifp);
457 	}
458 }
459 
460 static void
461 rt2661_dma_map_addr(void *arg, bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nseg, int error)
462 {
463 	if (error != 0)
464 		return;
465 
466 	KASSERT(nseg == 1, ("too many DMA segments, %d should be 1", nseg));
467 
468 	*(bus_addr_t *)arg = segs[0].ds_addr;
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 rt2661_alloc_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring,
473     int count)
474 {
475 	int i, error;
476 
477 	ring->count = count;
478 	ring->queued = 0;
479 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
480 
481 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
482 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
483 	    count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
484 	if (error != 0) {
485 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
486 		goto fail;
487 	}
488 
489 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
490 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
491 	if (error != 0) {
492 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
493 		goto fail;
494 	}
495 
496 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
497 	    count * RT2661_TX_DESC_SIZE, rt2661_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr,
498 	    0);
499 	if (error != 0) {
500 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
501 		goto fail;
502 	}
503 
504 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct rt2661_tx_data), M_DEVBUF,
505 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
506 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
507 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
508 		error = ENOMEM;
509 		goto fail;
510 	}
511 
512 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
513 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, RT2661_MAX_SCATTER,
514 	    MCLBYTES, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
515 	if (error != 0) {
516 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
517 		goto fail;
518 	}
519 
520 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
521 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0,
522 		    &ring->data[i].map);
523 		if (error != 0) {
524 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
525 			goto fail;
526 		}
527 	}
528 
529 	return 0;
530 
531 fail:	rt2661_free_tx_ring(sc, ring);
532 	return error;
533 }
534 
535 static void
536 rt2661_reset_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring)
537 {
538 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
539 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
540 	int i;
541 
542 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
543 		desc = &ring->desc[i];
544 		data = &ring->data[i];
545 
546 		if (data->m != NULL) {
547 			bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
548 			    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
549 			bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
550 			m_freem(data->m);
551 			data->m = NULL;
552 		}
553 
554 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
555 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
556 			data->ni = NULL;
557 		}
558 
559 		desc->flags = 0;
560 	}
561 
562 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
563 
564 	ring->queued = 0;
565 	ring->cur = ring->next = ring->stat = 0;
566 }
567 
568 static void
569 rt2661_free_tx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *ring)
570 {
571 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
572 	int i;
573 
574 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
575 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
576 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
577 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
578 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
579 	}
580 
581 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
582 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
583 
584 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
585 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
586 			data = &ring->data[i];
587 
588 			if (data->m != NULL) {
589 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
590 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
591 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
592 				m_freem(data->m);
593 			}
594 
595 			if (data->ni != NULL)
596 				ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
597 
598 			if (data->map != NULL)
599 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
600 		}
601 
602 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
603 	}
604 
605 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
606 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
607 }
608 
609 static int
610 rt2661_alloc_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring,
611     int count)
612 {
613 	struct rt2661_rx_desc *desc;
614 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
615 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
616 	int i, error;
617 
618 	ring->count = count;
619 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
620 
621 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 4, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
622 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE, 1,
623 	    count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE, 0, NULL, NULL, &ring->desc_dmat);
624 	if (error != 0) {
625 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create desc DMA tag\n");
626 		goto fail;
627 	}
628 
629 	error = bus_dmamem_alloc(ring->desc_dmat, (void **)&ring->desc,
630 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ZERO, &ring->desc_map);
631 	if (error != 0) {
632 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate DMA memory\n");
633 		goto fail;
634 	}
635 
636 	error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, ring->desc,
637 	    count * RT2661_RX_DESC_SIZE, rt2661_dma_map_addr, &ring->physaddr,
638 	    0);
639 	if (error != 0) {
640 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not load desc DMA map\n");
641 		goto fail;
642 	}
643 
644 	ring->data = malloc(count * sizeof (struct rt2661_rx_data), M_DEVBUF,
645 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
646 	if (ring->data == NULL) {
647 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate soft data\n");
648 		error = ENOMEM;
649 		goto fail;
650 	}
651 
652 	/*
653 	 * Pre-allocate Rx buffers and populate Rx ring.
654 	 */
655 	error = bus_dma_tag_create(NULL, 1, 0, BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR_32BIT,
656 	    BUS_SPACE_MAXADDR, NULL, NULL, MCLBYTES, 1, MCLBYTES, 0, NULL,
657 	    NULL, &ring->data_dmat);
658 	if (error != 0) {
659 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create data DMA tag\n");
660 		goto fail;
661 	}
662 
663 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
664 		desc = &sc->rxq.desc[i];
665 		data = &sc->rxq.data[i];
666 
667 		error = bus_dmamap_create(ring->data_dmat, 0, &data->map);
668 		if (error != 0) {
669 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create DMA map\n");
670 			goto fail;
671 		}
672 
673 		data->m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
674 		if (data->m == NULL) {
675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
676 			    "could not allocate rx mbuf\n");
677 			error = ENOMEM;
678 			goto fail;
679 		}
680 
681 		error = bus_dmamap_load(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
682 		    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES, rt2661_dma_map_addr,
683 		    &physaddr, 0);
684 		if (error != 0) {
685 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
686 			    "could not load rx buf DMA map");
687 			goto fail;
688 		}
689 
690 		desc->flags = htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
691 		desc->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
692 	}
693 
694 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
695 
696 	return 0;
697 
698 fail:	rt2661_free_rx_ring(sc, ring);
699 	return error;
700 }
701 
702 static void
703 rt2661_reset_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring)
704 {
705 	int i;
706 
707 	for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++)
708 		ring->desc[i].flags = htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
709 
710 	bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
711 
712 	ring->cur = ring->next = 0;
713 }
714 
715 static void
716 rt2661_free_rx_ring(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_rx_ring *ring)
717 {
718 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
719 	int i;
720 
721 	if (ring->desc != NULL) {
722 		bus_dmamap_sync(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map,
723 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
724 		bus_dmamap_unload(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc_map);
725 		bus_dmamem_free(ring->desc_dmat, ring->desc, ring->desc_map);
726 	}
727 
728 	if (ring->desc_dmat != NULL)
729 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->desc_dmat);
730 
731 	if (ring->data != NULL) {
732 		for (i = 0; i < ring->count; i++) {
733 			data = &ring->data[i];
734 
735 			if (data->m != NULL) {
736 				bus_dmamap_sync(ring->data_dmat, data->map,
737 				    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
738 				bus_dmamap_unload(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
739 				m_freem(data->m);
740 			}
741 
742 			if (data->map != NULL)
743 				bus_dmamap_destroy(ring->data_dmat, data->map);
744 		}
745 
746 		free(ring->data, M_DEVBUF);
747 	}
748 
749 	if (ring->data_dmat != NULL)
750 		bus_dma_tag_destroy(ring->data_dmat);
751 }
752 
753 static struct ieee80211_node *
754 rt2661_node_alloc(struct ieee80211_node_table *nt)
755 {
756 	struct rt2661_node *rn;
757 
758 	rn = malloc(sizeof (struct rt2661_node), M_80211_NODE,
759 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
760 
761 	return (rn != NULL) ? &rn->ni : NULL;
762 }
763 
764 static int
765 rt2661_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
766 {
767 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
768 	int error;
769 
770 	error = ieee80211_media_change(ifp);
771 	if (error != ENETRESET)
772 		return error;
773 
774 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
775 		rt2661_init(sc);
776 
777 	return 0;
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * This function is called periodically (every 200ms) during scanning to
782  * switch from one channel to another.
783  */
784 static void
785 rt2661_next_scan(void *arg)
786 {
787 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = arg;
788 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
789 
790 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
791 		ieee80211_next_scan(ic);
792 }
793 
794 /*
795  * This function is called for each node present in the node station table.
796  */
797 static void
798 rt2661_iter_func(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
799 {
800 	struct rt2661_node *rn = (struct rt2661_node *)ni;
801 
802 	ral_rssadapt_updatestats(&rn->rssadapt);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * This function is called periodically (every 100ms) in RUN state to update
807  * the rate adaptation statistics.
808  */
809 static void
810 rt2661_update_rssadapt(void *arg)
811 {
812 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = arg;
813 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
814 
815 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
816 
817 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, rt2661_iter_func, arg);
818 	callout_reset(&sc->rssadapt_ch, hz / 10, rt2661_update_rssadapt, sc);
819 
820 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
821 }
822 
823 static int
824 rt2661_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
825 {
826 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
827 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
828 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
829 	uint32_t tmp;
830 	int error = 0;
831 
832 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
833 	callout_stop(&sc->scan_ch);
834 
835 	switch (nstate) {
836 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
837 		callout_stop(&sc->rssadapt_ch);
838 
839 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
840 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
841 			tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9);
842 			RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
843 		}
844 		break;
845 
846 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
847 		rt2661_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
848 		callout_reset(&sc->scan_ch, (sc->dwelltime * hz) / 1000,
849 		    rt2661_next_scan, sc);
850 		break;
851 
852 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
853 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
854 		rt2661_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
855 		break;
856 
857 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
858 		rt2661_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
859 
860 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
861 
862 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
863 			rt2661_enable_mrr(sc);
864 			rt2661_set_txpreamble(sc);
865 			rt2661_set_basicrates(sc, &ni->ni_rates);
866 			rt2661_set_bssid(sc, ni->ni_bssid);
867 		}
868 
869 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
870 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) {
871 			if ((error = rt2661_prepare_beacon(sc)) != 0)
872 				break;
873 		}
874 
875 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
876 			callout_reset(&sc->rssadapt_ch, hz / 10,
877 			    rt2661_update_rssadapt, sc);
878 			rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
879 		}
880 		break;
881 	}
882 
883 	return (error != 0) ? error : sc->sc_newstate(ic, nstate, arg);
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * Read 16 bits at address 'addr' from the serial EEPROM (either 93C46 or
888  * 93C66).
889  */
890 static uint16_t
891 rt2661_eeprom_read(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t addr)
892 {
893 	uint32_t tmp;
894 	uint16_t val;
895 	int n;
896 
897 	/* clock C once before the first command */
898 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
899 
900 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
901 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
902 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
903 
904 	/* write start bit (1) */
905 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D);
906 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D | RT2661_C);
907 
908 	/* write READ opcode (10) */
909 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D);
910 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_D | RT2661_C);
911 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
912 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
913 
914 	/* write address (A5-A0 or A7-A0) */
915 	n = (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_E2PROM_CSR) & RT2661_93C46) ? 5 : 7;
916 	for (; n >= 0; n--) {
917 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S |
918 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << RT2661_SHIFT_D));
919 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S |
920 		    (((addr >> n) & 1) << RT2661_SHIFT_D) | RT2661_C);
921 	}
922 
923 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
924 
925 	/* read data Q15-Q0 */
926 	val = 0;
927 	for (n = 15; n >= 0; n--) {
928 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S | RT2661_C);
929 		tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_E2PROM_CSR);
930 		val |= ((tmp & RT2661_Q) >> RT2661_SHIFT_Q) << n;
931 		RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
932 	}
933 
934 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
935 
936 	/* clear Chip Select and clock C */
937 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_S);
938 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, 0);
939 	RT2661_EEPROM_CTL(sc, RT2661_C);
940 
941 	return val;
942 }
943 
944 static void
945 rt2661_tx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
946 {
947 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
948 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
949 	struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq;
950 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
951 	struct rt2661_node *rn;
952 	uint32_t val;
953 	int qid, retrycnt;
954 
955 	for (;;) {
956 		val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR4);
957 		if (!(val & RT2661_TX_STAT_VALID))
958 			break;
959 
960 		/* retrieve the queue in which this frame was sent */
961 		qid = RT2661_TX_QID(val);
962 		txq = (qid <= 3) ? &sc->txq[qid] : &sc->mgtq;
963 
964 		/* retrieve rate control algorithm context */
965 		data = &txq->data[txq->stat];
966 		rn = (struct rt2661_node *)data->ni;
967 
968 		/* if no frame has been sent, ignore */
969 		if (rn == NULL)
970 			continue;
971 
972 		switch (RT2661_TX_RESULT(val)) {
973 		case RT2661_TX_SUCCESS:
974 			retrycnt = RT2661_TX_RETRYCNT(val);
975 
976 			DPRINTFN(10, ("data frame sent successfully after "
977 			    "%d retries\n", retrycnt));
978 			if (retrycnt == 0 && data->id.id_node != NULL) {
979 				ral_rssadapt_raise_rate(ic, &rn->rssadapt,
980 				    &data->id);
981 			}
982 			ifp->if_opackets++;
983 			break;
984 
985 		case RT2661_TX_RETRY_FAIL:
986 			DPRINTFN(9, ("sending data frame failed (too much "
987 			    "retries)\n"));
988 			if (data->id.id_node != NULL) {
989 				ral_rssadapt_lower_rate(ic, data->ni,
990 				    &rn->rssadapt, &data->id);
991 			}
992 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
993 			break;
994 
995 		default:
996 			/* other failure */
997 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
998 			    "sending data frame failed 0x%08x\n", val);
999 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1000 		}
1001 
1002 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1003 		data->ni = NULL;
1004 
1005 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx done q=%d idx=%u\n", qid, txq->stat));
1006 
1007 		txq->queued--;
1008 		if (++txq->stat >= txq->count)	/* faster than % count */
1009 			txq->stat = 0;
1010 	}
1011 
1012 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1013 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1014 	rt2661_start(ifp);
1015 }
1016 
1017 static void
1018 rt2661_tx_dma_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq)
1019 {
1020 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1021 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1022 
1023 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1024 
1025 	for (;;) {
1026 		desc = &txq->desc[txq->next];
1027 		data = &txq->data[txq->next];
1028 
1029 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_TX_BUSY) ||
1030 		    !(le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_TX_VALID))
1031 			break;
1032 
1033 		bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1034 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
1035 		bus_dmamap_unload(txq->data_dmat, data->map);
1036 		m_freem(data->m);
1037 		data->m = NULL;
1038 		/* node reference is released in rt2661_tx_intr() */
1039 
1040 		/* descriptor is no longer valid */
1041 		desc->flags &= ~htole32(RT2661_TX_VALID);
1042 
1043 		DPRINTFN(15, ("tx dma done q=%p idx=%u\n", txq, txq->next));
1044 
1045 		if (++txq->next >= txq->count)	/* faster than % count */
1046 			txq->next = 0;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1050 }
1051 
1052 static void
1053 rt2661_rx_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1054 {
1055 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1056 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1057 	struct rt2661_rx_desc *desc;
1058 	struct rt2661_rx_data *data;
1059 	bus_addr_t physaddr;
1060 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1061 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1062 	struct rt2661_node *rn;
1063 	struct mbuf *mnew, *m;
1064 	int error;
1065 
1066 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.desc_dmat, sc->rxq.desc_map,
1067 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1068 
1069 	for (;;) {
1070 		desc = &sc->rxq.desc[sc->rxq.cur];
1071 		data = &sc->rxq.data[sc->rxq.cur];
1072 
1073 		if (le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_BUSY)
1074 			break;
1075 
1076 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_PHY_ERROR) ||
1077 		    (le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_CRC_ERROR)) {
1078 			/*
1079 			 * This should not happen since we did not request
1080 			 * to receive those frames when we filled TXRX_CSR0.
1081 			 */
1082 			DPRINTFN(5, ("PHY or CRC error flags 0x%08x\n",
1083 			    le32toh(desc->flags)));
1084 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1085 			goto skip;
1086 		}
1087 
1088 		if ((le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_CIPHER_MASK) != 0) {
1089 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1090 			goto skip;
1091 		}
1092 
1093 		/*
1094 		 * Try to allocate a new mbuf for this ring element and load it
1095 		 * before processing the current mbuf. If the ring element
1096 		 * cannot be loaded, drop the received packet and reuse the old
1097 		 * mbuf. In the unlikely case that the old mbuf can't be
1098 		 * reloaded either, explicitly panic.
1099 		 */
1100 		mnew = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1101 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1102 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1103 			goto skip;
1104 		}
1105 
1106 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1107 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
1108 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map);
1109 
1110 		error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1111 		    mtod(mnew, void *), MCLBYTES, rt2661_dma_map_addr,
1112 		    &physaddr, 0);
1113 		if (error != 0) {
1114 			m_freem(mnew);
1115 
1116 			/* try to reload the old mbuf */
1117 			error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->rxq.data_dmat, data->map,
1118 			    mtod(data->m, void *), MCLBYTES,
1119 			    rt2661_dma_map_addr, &physaddr, 0);
1120 			if (error != 0) {
1121 				/* very unlikely that it will fail... */
1122 				panic("%s: could not load old rx mbuf",
1123 				    device_get_name(sc->sc_dev));
1124 			}
1125 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1126 			goto skip;
1127 		}
1128 
1129 		/*
1130 	 	 * New mbuf successfully loaded, update Rx ring and continue
1131 		 * processing.
1132 		 */
1133 		m = data->m;
1134 		data->m = mnew;
1135 		desc->physaddr = htole32(physaddr);
1136 
1137 		/* finalize mbuf */
1138 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1139 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len =
1140 		    (le32toh(desc->flags) >> 16) & 0xfff;
1141 
1142 		if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1143 			struct rt2661_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1144 			uint32_t tsf_lo, tsf_hi;
1145 
1146 			/* get timestamp (low and high 32 bits) */
1147 			tsf_hi = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR13);
1148 			tsf_lo = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR12);
1149 
1150 			tap->wr_tsf =
1151 			    htole64(((uint64_t)tsf_hi << 32) | tsf_lo);
1152 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
1153 			tap->wr_rate = rt2661_rxrate(desc);
1154 			tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1155 			tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1156 			tap->wr_antsignal = desc->rssi;
1157 
1158 			bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
1159 		}
1160 
1161 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1162 		ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1163 		    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
1164 
1165 		/* send the frame to the 802.11 layer */
1166 		ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, desc->rssi, 0);
1167 
1168 		/* give rssi to the rate adatation algorithm */
1169 		rn = (struct rt2661_node *)ni;
1170 		ral_rssadapt_input(ic, ni, &rn->rssadapt,
1171 		    rt2661_get_rssi(sc, desc->rssi));
1172 
1173 		/* node is no longer needed */
1174 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1175 
1176 skip:		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_RX_BUSY);
1177 
1178 		DPRINTFN(15, ("rx intr idx=%u\n", sc->rxq.cur));
1179 
1180 		sc->rxq.cur = (sc->rxq.cur + 1) % RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT;
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->rxq.desc_dmat, sc->rxq.desc_map,
1184 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1185 }
1186 
1187 /* ARGSUSED */
1188 static void
1189 rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1190 {
1191 	/* do nothing */
1192 }
1193 
1194 static void
1195 rt2661_mcu_wakeup(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1196 {
1197 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR11, 5 << 16);
1198 
1199 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_SOFT_RESET_CSR, 0x7);
1200 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_IO_CNTL_CSR, 0x18);
1201 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PCI_USEC_CSR, 0x20);
1202 
1203 	/* send wakeup command to MCU */
1204 	rt2661_tx_cmd(sc, RT2661_MCU_CMD_WAKEUP, 0);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static void
1208 rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
1209 {
1210 	RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR);
1211 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
1212 }
1213 
1214 void
1215 rt2661_intr(void *arg)
1216 {
1217 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = arg;
1218 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1219 	uint32_t r1, r2;
1220 
1221 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1222 
1223 	/* disable MAC and MCU interrupts */
1224 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffff7f);
1225 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
1226 
1227 	/* don't re-enable interrupts if we're shutting down */
1228 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1229 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1230 		return;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	r1 = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR);
1234 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, r1);
1235 
1236 	r2 = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR);
1237 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR, r2);
1238 
1239 	if (r1 & RT2661_MGT_DONE)
1240 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->mgtq);
1241 
1242 	if (r1 & RT2661_RX_DONE)
1243 		rt2661_rx_intr(sc);
1244 
1245 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX0_DMA_DONE)
1246 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
1247 
1248 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX1_DMA_DONE)
1249 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
1250 
1251 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX2_DMA_DONE)
1252 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
1253 
1254 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX3_DMA_DONE)
1255 		rt2661_tx_dma_intr(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
1256 
1257 	if (r1 & RT2661_TX_DONE)
1258 		rt2661_tx_intr(sc);
1259 
1260 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_CMD_DONE)
1261 		rt2661_mcu_cmd_intr(sc);
1262 
1263 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_BEACON_EXPIRE)
1264 		rt2661_mcu_beacon_expire(sc);
1265 
1266 	if (r2 & RT2661_MCU_WAKEUP)
1267 		rt2661_mcu_wakeup(sc);
1268 
1269 	/* re-enable MAC and MCU interrupts */
1270 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0x0000ff10);
1271 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0);
1272 
1273 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1274 }
1275 
1276 /* quickly determine if a given rate is CCK or OFDM */
1277 #define RAL_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate) ((rate) >= 12 && (rate) != 22)
1278 
1279 #define RAL_ACK_SIZE	14	/* 10 + 4(FCS) */
1280 #define RAL_CTS_SIZE	14	/* 10 + 4(FCS) */
1281 
1282 #define RAL_SIFS	10	/* us */
1283 
1284 /*
1285  * This function is only used by the Rx radiotap code. It returns the rate at
1286  * which a given frame was received.
1287  */
1288 static uint8_t
1289 rt2661_rxrate(struct rt2661_rx_desc *desc)
1290 {
1291 	if (le32toh(desc->flags) & RT2661_RX_OFDM) {
1292 		/* reverse function of rt2661_plcp_signal */
1293 		switch (desc->rate & 0xf) {
1294 		case 0xb:	return 12;
1295 		case 0xf:	return 18;
1296 		case 0xa:	return 24;
1297 		case 0xe:	return 36;
1298 		case 0x9:	return 48;
1299 		case 0xd:	return 72;
1300 		case 0x8:	return 96;
1301 		case 0xc:	return 108;
1302 		}
1303 	} else {
1304 		if (desc->rate == 10)
1305 			return 2;
1306 		if (desc->rate == 20)
1307 			return 4;
1308 		if (desc->rate == 55)
1309 			return 11;
1310 		if (desc->rate == 110)
1311 			return 22;
1312 	}
1313 	return 2;	/* should not get there */
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Return the expected ack rate for a frame transmitted at rate `rate'.
1318  * XXX: this should depend on the destination node basic rate set.
1319  */
1320 static int
1321 rt2661_ack_rate(struct ieee80211com *ic, int rate)
1322 {
1323 	switch (rate) {
1324 	/* CCK rates */
1325 	case 2:
1326 		return 2;
1327 	case 4:
1328 	case 11:
1329 	case 22:
1330 		return (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) ? 4 : rate;
1331 
1332 	/* OFDM rates */
1333 	case 12:
1334 	case 18:
1335 		return 12;
1336 	case 24:
1337 	case 36:
1338 		return 24;
1339 	case 48:
1340 	case 72:
1341 	case 96:
1342 	case 108:
1343 		return 48;
1344 	}
1345 
1346 	/* default to 1Mbps */
1347 	return 2;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Compute the duration (in us) needed to transmit `len' bytes at rate `rate'.
1352  * The function automatically determines the operating mode depending on the
1353  * given rate. `flags' indicates whether short preamble is in use or not.
1354  */
1355 static uint16_t
1356 rt2661_txtime(int len, int rate, uint32_t flags)
1357 {
1358 	uint16_t txtime;
1359 
1360 	if (RAL_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate)) {
1361 		/* IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 37 */
1362 		txtime = (8 + 4 * len + 3 + rate - 1) / rate;
1363 		txtime = 16 + 4 + 4 * txtime + 6;
1364 	} else {
1365 		/* IEEE Std 802.11b-1999, pp. 28 */
1366 		txtime = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1367 		if (rate != 2 && (flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1368 			txtime +=  72 + 24;
1369 		else
1370 			txtime += 144 + 48;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	return txtime;
1374 }
1375 
1376 static uint8_t
1377 rt2661_plcp_signal(int rate)
1378 {
1379 	switch (rate) {
1380 	/* CCK rates (returned values are device-dependent) */
1381 	case 2:		return 0x0;
1382 	case 4:		return 0x1;
1383 	case 11:	return 0x2;
1384 	case 22:	return 0x3;
1385 
1386 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1387 	case 12:	return 0xb;
1388 	case 18:	return 0xf;
1389 	case 24:	return 0xa;
1390 	case 36:	return 0xe;
1391 	case 48:	return 0x9;
1392 	case 72:	return 0xd;
1393 	case 96:	return 0x8;
1394 	case 108:	return 0xc;
1395 
1396 	/* unsupported rates (should not get there) */
1397 	default:	return 0xff;
1398 	}
1399 }
1400 
1401 static void
1402 rt2661_setup_tx_desc(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc,
1403     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate,
1404     const bus_dma_segment_t *segs, int nsegs, int ac)
1405 {
1406 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1407 	uint16_t plcp_length;
1408 	int i, remainder;
1409 
1410 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
1411 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1412 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_TX_BUSY | RT2661_TX_VALID);
1413 
1414 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1415 	desc->xflags |= htole16(nsegs << 13);
1416 
1417 	desc->wme = htole16(
1418 	    RT2661_QID(ac) |
1419 	    RT2661_AIFSN(2) |
1420 	    RT2661_LOGCWMIN(4) |
1421 	    RT2661_LOGCWMAX(10));
1422 
1423 	/*
1424 	 * Remember in which queue this frame was sent. This field is driver
1425 	 * private data only. It will be made available by the NIC in STA_CSR4
1426 	 * on Tx interrupts.
1427 	 */
1428 	desc->qid = ac;
1429 
1430 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1431 	desc->plcp_signal  = rt2661_plcp_signal(rate);
1432 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1433 
1434 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1435 	if (RAL_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate)) {
1436 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2661_TX_OFDM);
1437 
1438 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1439 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1440 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1441 	} else {
1442 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1443 		if (rate == 22) {
1444 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1445 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1446 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2661_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1447 		}
1448 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1449 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1450 
1451 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1452 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	/* RT2x61 supports scatter with up to 5 segments */
1456 	for (i = 0; i < nsegs; i++) {
1457 		desc->addr[i] = htole32(segs[i].ds_addr);
1458 		desc->len [i] = htole16(segs[i].ds_len);
1459 	}
1460 }
1461 
1462 static int
1463 rt2661_tx_mgt(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
1464     struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1465 {
1466 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1467 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1468 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1469 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1470 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[RT2661_MAX_SCATTER];
1471 	uint16_t dur;
1472 	uint32_t flags = 0;	/* XXX HWSEQ */
1473 	int nsegs, rate, error;
1474 
1475 	desc = &sc->mgtq.desc[sc->mgtq.cur];
1476 	data = &sc->mgtq.data[sc->mgtq.cur];
1477 
1478 	/* send mgt frames at the lowest available rate */
1479 	rate = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_curchan) ? 12 : 2;
1480 
1481 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(sc->mgtq.data_dmat, data->map, m0,
1482 	    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1483 	if (error != 0) {
1484 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1485 		    error);
1486 		m_freem(m0);
1487 		return error;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1491 		struct rt2661_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1492 
1493 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1494 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
1495 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1496 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1497 
1498 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	data->m = m0;
1502 	data->ni = ni;
1503 
1504 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1505 
1506 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1507 		flags |= RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK;
1508 
1509 		dur = rt2661_txtime(RAL_ACK_SIZE, rate, ic->ic_flags) +
1510 		    RAL_SIFS;
1511 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1512 
1513 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp in probe responses */
1514 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1515 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1516 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1517 			flags |= RT2661_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, flags, 0 /* XXX HWSEQ */,
1521 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, segs, nsegs, RT2661_QID_MGT);
1522 
1523 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mgtq.data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1524 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->mgtq.desc_dmat, sc->mgtq.desc_map,
1525 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1526 
1527 	DPRINTFN(10, ("sending mgt frame len=%u idx=%u rate=%u\n",
1528 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, sc->mgtq.cur, rate));
1529 
1530 	/* kick mgt */
1531 	sc->mgtq.queued++;
1532 	sc->mgtq.cur = (sc->mgtq.cur + 1) % RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT;
1533 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_KICK_MGT);
1534 
1535 	return 0;
1536 }
1537 
1538 /*
1539  * Build a RTS control frame.
1540  */
1541 static struct mbuf *
1542 rt2661_get_rts(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1543     uint16_t dur)
1544 {
1545 	struct ieee80211_frame_rts *rts;
1546 	struct mbuf *m;
1547 
1548 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1549 	if (m == NULL) {
1550 		sc->sc_ic.ic_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1551 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate RTS frame\n");
1552 		return NULL;
1553 	}
1554 
1555 	rts = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_rts *);
1556 
1557 	rts->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL |
1558 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS;
1559 	rts->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1560 	*(uint16_t *)rts->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1561 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rts->i_ra, wh->i_addr1);
1562 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rts->i_ta, wh->i_addr2);
1563 
1564 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_rts);
1565 
1566 	return m;
1567 }
1568 
1569 static int
1570 rt2661_tx_data(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0,
1571     struct ieee80211_node *ni, int ac)
1572 {
1573 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1574 	struct rt2661_tx_ring *txq = &sc->txq[ac];
1575 	struct rt2661_tx_desc *desc;
1576 	struct rt2661_tx_data *data;
1577 	struct rt2661_node *rn;
1578 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1579 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1580 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1581 	const struct chanAccParams *cap;
1582 	struct mbuf *mnew;
1583 	bus_dma_segment_t segs[RT2661_MAX_SCATTER];
1584 	uint16_t dur;
1585 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1586 	int error, nsegs, rate, noack = 0;
1587 
1588 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1589 
1590 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1591 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[ic->ic_curmode];
1592 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate];
1593 	} else {
1594 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1595 		rn = (struct rt2661_node *)ni;
1596 		ni->ni_txrate = ral_rssadapt_choose(&rn->rssadapt, rs,
1597 		    wh, m0->m_pkthdr.len, NULL, 0);
1598 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ni->ni_txrate];
1599 	}
1600 	rate &= IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1601 
1602 	if (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1603 		cap = &ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams;
1604 		noack = cap->cap_wmeParams[ac].wmep_noackPolicy;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1608 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0);
1609 		if (k == NULL) {
1610 			m_freem(m0);
1611 			return ENOBUFS;
1612 		}
1613 
1614 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1615 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	/*
1619 	 * IEEE Std 802.11-1999, pp 82: "A STA shall use an RTS/CTS exchange
1620 	 * for directed frames only when the length of the MPDU is greater
1621 	 * than the length threshold indicated by [...]" ic_rtsthreshold.
1622 	 */
1623 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
1624 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len > ic->ic_rtsthreshold) {
1625 		struct mbuf *m;
1626 		uint16_t dur;
1627 		int rtsrate, ackrate;
1628 
1629 		rtsrate = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_curchan) ? 12 : 2;
1630 		ackrate = rt2661_ack_rate(ic, rate);
1631 
1632 		dur = rt2661_txtime(m0->m_pkthdr.len + 4, rate, ic->ic_flags) +
1633 		      rt2661_txtime(RAL_CTS_SIZE, rtsrate, ic->ic_flags) +
1634 		      /* XXX: noack (QoS)? */
1635 		      rt2661_txtime(RAL_ACK_SIZE, ackrate, ic->ic_flags) +
1636 		      3 * RAL_SIFS;
1637 
1638 		m = rt2661_get_rts(sc, wh, dur);
1639 
1640 		desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1641 		data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1642 
1643 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m,
1644 		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1645 		if (error != 0) {
1646 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1647 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1648 			m_freem(m);
1649 			m_freem(m0);
1650 			return error;
1651 		}
1652 
1653 		/* avoid multiple free() of the same node for each fragment */
1654 		ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1655 
1656 		data->m = m;
1657 		data->ni = ni;
1658 
1659 		/* RTS frames are not taken into account for rssadapt */
1660 		data->id.id_node = NULL;
1661 
1662 		rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK |
1663 		    RT2661_TX_MORE_FRAG, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len, rtsrate, segs,
1664 		    nsegs, ac);
1665 
1666 		bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map,
1667 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1668 
1669 		txq->queued++;
1670 		txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT;
1671 
1672 		/*
1673 		 * IEEE Std 802.11-1999: when an RTS/CTS exchange is used, the
1674 		 * asynchronous data frame shall be transmitted after the CTS
1675 		 * frame and a SIFS period.
1676 		 */
1677 		flags |= RT2661_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2661_TX_IFS;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	data = &txq->data[txq->cur];
1681 	desc = &txq->desc[txq->cur];
1682 
1683 	error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0, segs,
1684 	    &nsegs, 0);
1685 	if (error != 0 && error != EFBIG) {
1686 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n",
1687 		    error);
1688 		m_freem(m0);
1689 		return error;
1690 	}
1691 	if (error != 0) {
1692 		mnew = m_defrag(m0, M_DONTWAIT);
1693 		if (mnew == NULL) {
1694 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1695 			    "could not defragment mbuf\n");
1696 			m_freem(m0);
1697 			return ENOBUFS;
1698 		}
1699 		m0 = mnew;
1700 
1701 		error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf_sg(txq->data_dmat, data->map, m0,
1702 		    segs, &nsegs, 0);
1703 		if (error != 0) {
1704 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1705 			    "could not map mbuf (error %d)\n", error);
1706 			m_freem(m0);
1707 			return error;
1708 		}
1709 
1710 		/* packet header have moved, reset our local pointer */
1711 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1712 	}
1713 
1714 	if (bpf_peers_present(sc->sc_drvbpf)) {
1715 		struct rt2661_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
1716 
1717 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
1718 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
1719 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
1720 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
1721 
1722 		bpf_mtap2(sc->sc_drvbpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m0);
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	data->m = m0;
1726 	data->ni = ni;
1727 
1728 	/* remember link conditions for rate adaptation algorithm */
1729 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
1730 		data->id.id_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
1731 		data->id.id_rateidx = ni->ni_txrate;
1732 		data->id.id_node = ni;
1733 		data->id.id_rssi = ni->ni_rssi;
1734 	} else
1735 		data->id.id_node = NULL;
1736 
1737 	if (!noack && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1738 		flags |= RT2661_TX_NEED_ACK;
1739 
1740 		dur = rt2661_txtime(RAL_ACK_SIZE, rt2661_ack_rate(ic, rate),
1741 		    ic->ic_flags) + RAL_SIFS;
1742 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, segs,
1746 	    nsegs, ac);
1747 
1748 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->data_dmat, data->map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1749 	bus_dmamap_sync(txq->desc_dmat, txq->desc_map, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
1750 
1751 	DPRINTFN(10, ("sending data frame len=%u idx=%u rate=%u\n",
1752 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, txq->cur, rate));
1753 
1754 	/* kick Tx */
1755 	txq->queued++;
1756 	txq->cur = (txq->cur + 1) % RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT;
1757 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, 1 << ac);
1758 
1759 	return 0;
1760 }
1761 
1762 static void
1763 rt2661_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1764 {
1765 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1766 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1767 	struct mbuf *m0;
1768 	struct ether_header *eh;
1769 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1770 	int ac;
1771 
1772 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1773 
1774 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
1775 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
1776 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1777 		return;
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	for (;;) {
1781 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
1782 		if (m0 != NULL) {
1783 			if (sc->mgtq.queued >= RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT) {
1784 				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1785 				break;
1786 			}
1787 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
1788 
1789 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1790 			m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
1791 
1792 			if (bpf_peers_present(ic->ic_rawbpf))
1793 				bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1794 
1795 			if (rt2661_tx_mgt(sc, m0, ni) != 0)
1796 				break;
1797 
1798 		} else {
1799 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1800 				break;
1801 
1802 			IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1803 			if (m0 == NULL)
1804 				break;
1805 
1806 			if (m0->m_len < sizeof (struct ether_header) &&
1807 			    !(m0 = m_pullup(m0, sizeof (struct ether_header))))
1808 				continue;
1809 
1810 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
1811 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
1812 			if (ni == NULL) {
1813 				m_freem(m0);
1814 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1815 				continue;
1816 			}
1817 
1818 			/* classify mbuf so we can find which tx ring to use */
1819 			if (ieee80211_classify(ic, m0, ni) != 0) {
1820 				m_freem(m0);
1821 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1822 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1823 				continue;
1824 			}
1825 
1826 			/* no QoS encapsulation for EAPOL frames */
1827 			ac = (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) ?
1828 			    M_WME_GETAC(m0) : WME_AC_BE;
1829 
1830 			if (sc->txq[ac].queued >= RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT - 1) {
1831 				/* there is no place left in this ring */
1832 				IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
1833 				ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1834 				break;
1835 			}
1836 
1837 			BPF_MTAP(ifp, m0);
1838 
1839 			m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
1840 			if (m0 == NULL) {
1841 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1842 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1843 				continue;
1844 			}
1845 
1846 			if (bpf_peers_present(ic->ic_rawbpf))
1847 				bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
1848 
1849 			if (rt2661_tx_data(sc, m0, ni, ac) != 0) {
1850 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1851 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1852 				break;
1853 			}
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
1857 		callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, rt2661_watchdog, sc);
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1861 }
1862 
1863 static void
1864 rt2661_watchdog(void *arg)
1865 {
1866 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = (struct rt2661_softc *)arg;
1867 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1868 
1869 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
1870 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
1871 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
1872 			rt2661_init(sc);
1873 			sc->sc_ifp->if_oerrors++;
1874 			return;
1875 		}
1876 		callout_reset(&sc->watchdog_ch, hz, rt2661_watchdog, sc);
1877 	}
1878 
1879 	ieee80211_watchdog(ic);
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * This function allows for fast channel switching in monitor mode (used by
1884  * net-mgmt/kismet). In IBSS mode, we must explicitly reset the interface to
1885  * generate a new beacon frame.
1886  */
1887 static int
1888 rt2661_reset(struct ifnet *ifp)
1889 {
1890 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1891 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1892 
1893 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
1894 		return ENETRESET;
1895 
1896 	rt2661_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1897 
1898 	return 0;
1899 }
1900 
1901 static int
1902 rt2661_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1903 {
1904 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1905 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1906 	int error = 0;
1907 
1908 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
1909 
1910 	switch (cmd) {
1911 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1912 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1913 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1914 				rt2661_update_promisc(sc);
1915 			else
1916 				rt2661_init(sc);
1917 		} else {
1918 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1919 				rt2661_stop(sc);
1920 		}
1921 		break;
1922 
1923 	default:
1924 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ic, cmd, data);
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
1928 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1929 		    (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
1930 		    (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL))
1931 			rt2661_init(sc);
1932 		error = 0;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
1936 
1937 	return error;
1938 }
1939 
1940 static void
1941 rt2661_bbp_write(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1942 {
1943 	uint32_t tmp;
1944 	int ntries;
1945 
1946 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1947 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3) & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1948 			break;
1949 		DELAY(1);
1950 	}
1951 	if (ntries == 100) {
1952 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1953 		return;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	tmp = RT2661_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1957 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1958 
1959 	DPRINTFN(15, ("BBP R%u <- 0x%02x\n", reg, val));
1960 }
1961 
1962 static uint8_t
1963 rt2661_bbp_read(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1964 {
1965 	uint32_t val;
1966 	int ntries;
1967 
1968 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1969 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3) & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1970 			break;
1971 		DELAY(1);
1972 	}
1973 	if (ntries == 100) {
1974 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read from BBP\n");
1975 		return 0;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	val = RT2661_BBP_BUSY | RT2661_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1979 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3, val);
1980 
1981 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1982 		val = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR3);
1983 		if (!(val & RT2661_BBP_BUSY))
1984 			return val & 0xff;
1985 		DELAY(1);
1986 	}
1987 
1988 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read from BBP\n");
1989 	return 0;
1990 }
1991 
1992 static void
1993 rt2661_rf_write(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1994 {
1995 	uint32_t tmp;
1996 	int ntries;
1997 
1998 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1999 		if (!(RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR4) & RT2661_RF_BUSY))
2000 			break;
2001 		DELAY(1);
2002 	}
2003 	if (ntries == 100) {
2004 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
2005 		return;
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	tmp = RT2661_RF_BUSY | RT2661_RF_21BIT | (val & 0x1fffff) << 2 |
2009 	    (reg & 3);
2010 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
2011 
2012 	/* remember last written value in sc */
2013 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
2014 
2015 	DPRINTFN(15, ("RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0x1fffff));
2016 }
2017 
2018 static int
2019 rt2661_tx_cmd(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint16_t arg)
2020 {
2021 	if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR) & RT2661_H2M_BUSY)
2022 		return EIO;	/* there is already a command pending */
2023 
2024 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR,
2025 	    RT2661_H2M_BUSY | RT2661_TOKEN_NO_INTR << 16 | arg);
2026 
2027 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_HOST_CMD_CSR, RT2661_KICK_CMD | cmd);
2028 
2029 	return 0;
2030 }
2031 
2032 static void
2033 rt2661_select_antenna(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2034 {
2035 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
2036 	uint32_t tmp;
2037 
2038 	bbp4  = rt2661_bbp_read(sc,  4);
2039 	bbp77 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 77);
2040 
2041 	/* TBD */
2042 
2043 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
2044 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2045 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
2046 
2047 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
2048 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
2049 
2050 	/* restore Rx filter */
2051 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2052 }
2053 
2054 /*
2055  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
2056  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
2057  */
2058 static void
2059 rt2661_enable_mrr(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2060 {
2061 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2062 	uint32_t tmp;
2063 
2064 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4);
2065 
2066 	tmp &= ~RT2661_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
2067 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan))
2068 		tmp |= RT2661_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
2069 	tmp |= RT2661_MRR_ENABLED;
2070 
2071 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
2072 }
2073 
2074 static void
2075 rt2661_set_txpreamble(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2076 {
2077 	uint32_t tmp;
2078 
2079 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4);
2080 
2081 	tmp &= ~RT2661_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2082 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
2083 		tmp |= RT2661_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
2084 
2085 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
2086 }
2087 
2088 static void
2089 rt2661_set_basicrates(struct rt2661_softc *sc,
2090     const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs)
2091 {
2092 #define RV(r)	((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
2093 	uint32_t mask = 0;
2094 	uint8_t rate;
2095 	int i, j;
2096 
2097 	for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
2098 		rate = rs->rs_rates[i];
2099 
2100 		if (!(rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC))
2101 			continue;
2102 
2103 		/*
2104 		 * Find h/w rate index.  We know it exists because the rate
2105 		 * set has already been negotiated.
2106 		 */
2107 		for (j = 0; rt2661_rateset_11g.rs_rates[j] != RV(rate); j++);
2108 
2109 		mask |= 1 << j;
2110 	}
2111 
2112 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR5, mask);
2113 
2114 	DPRINTF(("Setting basic rate mask to 0x%x\n", mask));
2115 #undef RV
2116 }
2117 
2118 /*
2119  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
2120  * driver.
2121  */
2122 static void
2123 rt2661_select_band(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2124 {
2125 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
2126 	uint32_t tmp;
2127 
2128 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
2129 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
2130 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
2131 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
2132 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
2133 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
2134 	}
2135 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
2136 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
2137 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
2138 	}
2139 
2140 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
2141 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
2142 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
2143 
2144 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
2145 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
2146 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
2147 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
2148 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
2152 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
2153 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
2154 
2155 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR0);
2156 	tmp &= ~(RT2661_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2661_PA_PE_5GHZ);
2157 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
2158 		tmp |= RT2661_PA_PE_2GHZ;
2159 	else
2160 		tmp |= RT2661_PA_PE_5GHZ;
2161 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
2162 }
2163 
2164 static void
2165 rt2661_set_chan(struct rt2661_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2166 {
2167 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2168 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
2169 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2661_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
2170 	int8_t power;
2171 	u_int i, chan;
2172 
2173 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
2174 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
2175 		return;
2176 
2177 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
2178 	rfprog = (sc->rfprog == 0) ? rt2661_rf5225_1 : rt2661_rf5225_2;
2179 
2180 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
2181 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
2182 
2183 	power = sc->txpow[i];
2184 	if (power < 0) {
2185 		bbp94 += power;
2186 		power = 0;
2187 	} else if (power > 31) {
2188 		bbp94 += power - 31;
2189 		power = 31;
2190 	}
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
2194 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
2195 	 */
2196 	if (c->ic_flags != sc->sc_curchan->ic_flags) {
2197 		rt2661_select_band(sc, c);
2198 		rt2661_select_antenna(sc);
2199 	}
2200 	sc->sc_curchan = c;
2201 
2202 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
2203 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
2204 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
2205 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
2206 
2207 	DELAY(200);
2208 
2209 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
2210 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
2211 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
2212 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
2213 
2214 	DELAY(200);
2215 
2216 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
2217 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
2218 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
2219 	rt2661_rf_write(sc, RAL_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
2220 
2221 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
2222 	bbp3 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 3);
2223 
2224 	bbp3 &= ~RT2661_SMART_MODE;
2225 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_5325 || sc->rf_rev == RT2661_RF_2529)
2226 		bbp3 |= RT2661_SMART_MODE;
2227 
2228 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
2229 
2230 	if (bbp94 != RT2661_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
2231 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
2232 
2233 	/* 5GHz radio needs a 1ms delay here */
2234 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c))
2235 		DELAY(1000);
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 rt2661_set_bssid(struct rt2661_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
2240 {
2241 	uint32_t tmp;
2242 
2243 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
2244 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
2245 
2246 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2661_ONE_BSSID << 16;
2247 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
2248 }
2249 
2250 static void
2251 rt2661_set_macaddr(struct rt2661_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
2252 {
2253 	uint32_t tmp;
2254 
2255 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
2256 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
2257 
2258 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8;
2259 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
2260 }
2261 
2262 static void
2263 rt2661_update_promisc(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2264 {
2265 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ic.ic_ifp;
2266 	uint32_t tmp;
2267 
2268 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2269 
2270 	tmp &= ~RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2271 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2272 		tmp |= RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2273 
2274 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2275 
2276 	DPRINTF(("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
2277 	    "entering" : "leaving"));
2278 }
2279 
2280 /*
2281  * Update QoS (802.11e) settings for each h/w Tx ring.
2282  */
2283 static int
2284 rt2661_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2285 {
2286 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2287 	const struct wmeParams *wmep;
2288 
2289 	wmep = ic->ic_wme.wme_chanParams.cap_wmeParams;
2290 
2291 	/* XXX: not sure about shifts. */
2292 	/* XXX: the reference driver plays with AC_VI settings too. */
2293 
2294 	/* update TxOp */
2295 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC_TXOP_CSR0,
2296 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2297 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_txopLimit);
2298 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC_TXOP_CSR1,
2299 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_txopLimit << 16 |
2300 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_txopLimit);
2301 
2302 	/* update CWmin */
2303 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_CWMIN_CSR,
2304 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmin << 12 |
2305 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmin <<  8 |
2306 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmin <<  4 |
2307 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmin);
2308 
2309 	/* update CWmax */
2310 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_CWMAX_CSR,
2311 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_logcwmax << 12 |
2312 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_logcwmax <<  8 |
2313 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_logcwmax <<  4 |
2314 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_logcwmax);
2315 
2316 	/* update Aifsn */
2317 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AIFSN_CSR,
2318 	    wmep[WME_AC_BE].wmep_aifsn << 12 |
2319 	    wmep[WME_AC_BK].wmep_aifsn <<  8 |
2320 	    wmep[WME_AC_VI].wmep_aifsn <<  4 |
2321 	    wmep[WME_AC_VO].wmep_aifsn);
2322 
2323 	return 0;
2324 }
2325 
2326 static void
2327 rt2661_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
2328 {
2329 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2330 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2331 	uint8_t slottime;
2332 	uint32_t tmp;
2333 
2334 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
2335 
2336 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR9);
2337 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
2338 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static const char *
2342 rt2661_get_rf(int rev)
2343 {
2344 	switch (rev) {
2345 	case RT2661_RF_5225:	return "RT5225";
2346 	case RT2661_RF_5325:	return "RT5325 (MIMO XR)";
2347 	case RT2661_RF_2527:	return "RT2527";
2348 	case RT2661_RF_2529:	return "RT2529 (MIMO XR)";
2349 	default:		return "unknown";
2350 	}
2351 }
2352 
2353 static void
2354 rt2661_read_eeprom(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2355 {
2356 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2357 	uint16_t val;
2358 	int i;
2359 
2360 	/* read MAC address */
2361 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC01);
2362 	ic->ic_myaddr[0] = val & 0xff;
2363 	ic->ic_myaddr[1] = val >> 8;
2364 
2365 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC23);
2366 	ic->ic_myaddr[2] = val & 0xff;
2367 	ic->ic_myaddr[3] = val >> 8;
2368 
2369 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_MAC45);
2370 	ic->ic_myaddr[4] = val & 0xff;
2371 	ic->ic_myaddr[5] = val >> 8;
2372 
2373 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_ANTENNA);
2374 	/* XXX: test if different from 0xffff? */
2375 	sc->rf_rev   = (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
2376 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
2377 	sc->rx_ant   = (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
2378 	sc->tx_ant   = (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
2379 	sc->nb_ant   = val & 0x3;
2380 
2381 	DPRINTF(("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev));
2382 
2383 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_CONFIG2);
2384 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
2385 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
2386 
2387 	DPRINTF(("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
2388 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna));
2389 
2390 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET);
2391 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2392 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2393 
2394 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET);
2395 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2396 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2397 
2398 	/* adjust RSSI correction for external low-noise amplifier */
2399 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
2400 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
2401 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
2402 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
2403 
2404 	DPRINTF(("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
2405 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr));
2406 
2407 	val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET);
2408 	if ((val >> 8) != 0xff)
2409 		sc->rfprog = (val >> 8) & 0x3;
2410 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
2411 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
2412 
2413 	DPRINTF(("RF prog=%d\nRF freq=%d\n", sc->rfprog, sc->rffreq));
2414 
2415 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
2416 	for (i = 0; i < 19; i++) {
2417 		val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_TXPOWER + i);
2418 		sc->txpow[i * 2] = (int8_t)(val >> 8);		/* signed */
2419 		DPRINTF(("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n",
2420 		    rt2661_rf5225_1[i * 2].chan, sc->txpow[i * 2]));
2421 		sc->txpow[i * 2 + 1] = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
2422 		DPRINTF(("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n",
2423 		    rt2661_rf5225_1[i * 2 + 1].chan, sc->txpow[i * 2 + 1]));
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	/* read vendor-specific BBP values */
2427 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2428 		val = rt2661_eeprom_read(sc, RT2661_EEPROM_BBP_BASE + i);
2429 		if (val == 0 || val == 0xffff)
2430 			continue;	/* skip invalid entries */
2431 		sc->bbp_prom[i].reg = val >> 8;
2432 		sc->bbp_prom[i].val = val & 0xff;
2433 		DPRINTF(("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
2434 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val));
2435 	}
2436 }
2437 
2438 static int
2439 rt2661_bbp_init(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2440 {
2441 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
2442 	int i, ntries;
2443 	uint8_t val;
2444 
2445 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
2446 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2447 		val = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 0);
2448 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
2449 			break;
2450 		DELAY(100);
2451 	}
2452 	if (ntries == 100) {
2453 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
2454 		return EIO;
2455 	}
2456 
2457 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
2458 	for (i = 0; i < N(rt2661_def_bbp); i++) {
2459 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, rt2661_def_bbp[i].reg,
2460 		    rt2661_def_bbp[i].val);
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
2464 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2465 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0)
2466 			continue;
2467 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	return 0;
2471 #undef N
2472 }
2473 
2474 static void
2475 rt2661_init(void *priv)
2476 {
2477 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
2478 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = priv;
2479 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2480 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2481 	uint32_t tmp, sta[3];
2482 	int i, ntries;
2483 
2484 	RAL_LOCK(sc);
2485 
2486 	rt2661_stop(sc);
2487 
2488 	/* initialize Tx rings */
2489 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC1_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[1].physaddr);
2490 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC0_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[0].physaddr);
2491 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC2_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[2].physaddr);
2492 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_AC3_BASE_CSR, sc->txq[3].physaddr);
2493 
2494 	/* initialize Mgt ring */
2495 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MGT_BASE_CSR, sc->mgtq.physaddr);
2496 
2497 	/* initialize Rx ring */
2498 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_BASE_CSR, sc->rxq.physaddr);
2499 
2500 	/* initialize Tx rings sizes */
2501 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_RING_CSR0,
2502 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT << 24 |
2503 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT << 16 |
2504 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT <<  8 |
2505 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT);
2506 
2507 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_RING_CSR1,
2508 	    RT2661_TX_DESC_WSIZE << 16 |
2509 	    RT2661_TX_RING_COUNT <<  8 |	/* XXX: HCCA ring unused */
2510 	    RT2661_MGT_RING_COUNT);
2511 
2512 	/* initialize Rx rings */
2513 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_RING_CSR,
2514 	    RT2661_RX_DESC_BACK  << 16 |
2515 	    RT2661_RX_DESC_WSIZE <<  8 |
2516 	    RT2661_RX_RING_COUNT);
2517 
2518 	/* XXX: some magic here */
2519 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_DMA_DST_CSR, 0xaa);
2520 
2521 	/* load base addresses of all 5 Tx rings (4 data + 1 mgt) */
2522 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_LOAD_TX_RING_CSR, 0x1f);
2523 
2524 	/* load base address of Rx ring */
2525 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_CNTL_CSR, 2);
2526 
2527 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
2528 	for (i = 0; i < N(rt2661_def_mac); i++)
2529 		RAL_WRITE(sc, rt2661_def_mac[i].reg, rt2661_def_mac[i].val);
2530 
2531 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2532 	rt2661_set_macaddr(sc, ic->ic_myaddr);
2533 
2534 	/* set host ready */
2535 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2536 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2537 
2538 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
2539 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 1000; ntries++) {
2540 		if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
2541 			break;
2542 		DELAY(1000);
2543 	}
2544 	if (ntries == 1000) {
2545 		printf("timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
2546 		rt2661_stop(sc);
2547 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2548 		return;
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	if (rt2661_bbp_init(sc) != 0) {
2552 		rt2661_stop(sc);
2553 		RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2554 		return;
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	/* select default channel */
2558 	sc->sc_curchan = ic->ic_curchan;
2559 	rt2661_select_band(sc, sc->sc_curchan);
2560 	rt2661_select_antenna(sc);
2561 	rt2661_set_chan(sc, sc->sc_curchan);
2562 
2563 	/* update Rx filter */
2564 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2565 
2566 	tmp |= RT2661_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2661_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2567 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2568 		tmp |= RT2661_DROP_CTL | RT2661_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2569 		       RT2661_DROP_ACKCTS;
2570 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2571 			tmp |= RT2661_DROP_TODS;
2572 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2573 			tmp |= RT2661_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2574 	}
2575 
2576 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2577 
2578 	/* clear STA registers */
2579 	RAL_READ_REGION_4(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR0, sta, N(sta));
2580 
2581 	/* initialize ASIC */
2582 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2583 
2584 	/* clear any pending interrupt */
2585 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2586 
2587 	/* enable interrupts */
2588 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0x0000ff10);
2589 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0);
2590 
2591 	/* kick Rx */
2592 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_RX_CNTL_CSR, 1);
2593 
2594 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2595 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2596 
2597 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2598 		if (ic->ic_roaming != IEEE80211_ROAMING_MANUAL)
2599 			ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2600 	} else
2601 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
2602 
2603 	RAL_UNLOCK(sc);
2604 #undef N
2605 }
2606 
2607 void
2608 rt2661_stop(void *priv)
2609 {
2610 	struct rt2661_softc *sc = priv;
2611 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2612 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2613 	uint32_t tmp;
2614 
2615 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
2616 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2617 
2618 	ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
2619 
2620 	/* abort Tx (for all 5 Tx rings) */
2621 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TX_CNTL_CSR, 0x1f << 16);
2622 
2623 	/* disable Rx (value remains after reset!) */
2624 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2625 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
2626 
2627 	/* reset ASIC */
2628 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2629 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2630 
2631 	/* disable interrupts */
2632 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2633 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_MASK_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2634 
2635 	/* clear any pending interrupt */
2636 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2637 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_INT_SOURCE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2638 
2639 	/* reset Tx and Rx rings */
2640 	rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[0]);
2641 	rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[1]);
2642 	rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[2]);
2643 	rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->txq[3]);
2644 	rt2661_reset_tx_ring(sc, &sc->mgtq);
2645 	rt2661_reset_rx_ring(sc, &sc->rxq);
2646 }
2647 
2648 static int
2649 rt2661_load_microcode(struct rt2661_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, int size)
2650 {
2651 	int ntries;
2652 
2653 	/* reset 8051 */
2654 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET);
2655 
2656 	/* cancel any pending Host to MCU command */
2657 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_H2M_MAILBOX_CSR, 0);
2658 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_M2H_CMD_DONE_CSR, 0xffffffff);
2659 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_HOST_CMD_CSR, 0);
2660 
2661 	/* write 8051's microcode */
2662 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET | RT2661_MCU_SEL);
2663 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_MCU_CODE_BASE, ucode, size);
2664 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, RT2661_MCU_RESET);
2665 
2666 	/* kick 8051's ass */
2667 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR, 0);
2668 
2669 	/* wait for 8051 to initialize */
2670 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 500; ntries++) {
2671 		if (RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_MCU_CNTL_CSR) & RT2661_MCU_READY)
2672 			break;
2673 		DELAY(100);
2674 	}
2675 	if (ntries == 500) {
2676 		printf("timeout waiting for MCU to initialize\n");
2677 		return EIO;
2678 	}
2679 	return 0;
2680 }
2681 
2682 #ifdef notyet
2683 /*
2684  * Dynamically tune Rx sensitivity (BBP register 17) based on average RSSI and
2685  * false CCA count.  This function is called periodically (every seconds) when
2686  * in the RUN state.  Values taken from the reference driver.
2687  */
2688 static void
2689 rt2661_rx_tune(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2690 {
2691 	uint8_t bbp17;
2692 	uint16_t cca;
2693 	int lo, hi, dbm;
2694 
2695 	/*
2696 	 * Tuning range depends on operating band and on the presence of an
2697 	 * external low-noise amplifier.
2698 	 */
2699 	lo = 0x20;
2700 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(sc->sc_curchan))
2701 		lo += 0x08;
2702 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
2703 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(sc->sc_curchan) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna))
2704 		lo += 0x10;
2705 	hi = lo + 0x20;
2706 
2707 	/* retrieve false CCA count since last call (clear on read) */
2708 	cca = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_STA_CSR1) & 0xffff;
2709 
2710 	if (dbm >= -35) {
2711 		bbp17 = 0x60;
2712 	} else if (dbm >= -58) {
2713 		bbp17 = hi;
2714 	} else if (dbm >= -66) {
2715 		bbp17 = lo + 0x10;
2716 	} else if (dbm >= -74) {
2717 		bbp17 = lo + 0x08;
2718 	} else {
2719 		/* RSSI < -74dBm, tune using false CCA count */
2720 
2721 		bbp17 = sc->bbp17; /* current value */
2722 
2723 		hi -= 2 * (-74 - dbm);
2724 		if (hi < lo)
2725 			hi = lo;
2726 
2727 		if (bbp17 > hi) {
2728 			bbp17 = hi;
2729 
2730 		} else if (cca > 512) {
2731 			if (++bbp17 > hi)
2732 				bbp17 = hi;
2733 		} else if (cca < 100) {
2734 			if (--bbp17 < lo)
2735 				bbp17 = lo;
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	if (bbp17 != sc->bbp17) {
2740 		rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, bbp17);
2741 		sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
2742 	}
2743 }
2744 
2745 /*
2746  * Enter/Leave radar detection mode.
2747  * This is for 802.11h additional regulatory domains.
2748  */
2749 static void
2750 rt2661_radar_start(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2751 {
2752 	uint32_t tmp;
2753 
2754 	/* disable Rx */
2755 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0);
2756 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2661_DISABLE_RX);
2757 
2758 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 82, 0x20);
2759 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 83, 0x00);
2760 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 84, 0x40);
2761 
2762 	/* save current BBP registers values */
2763 	sc->bbp18 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 18);
2764 	sc->bbp21 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 21);
2765 	sc->bbp22 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 22);
2766 	sc->bbp16 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 16);
2767 	sc->bbp17 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 17);
2768 	sc->bbp64 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 64);
2769 
2770 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 18, 0xff);
2771 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 21, 0x3f);
2772 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 22, 0x3f);
2773 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 16, 0xbd);
2774 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, sc->ext_5ghz_lna ? 0x44 : 0x34);
2775 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 64, 0x21);
2776 
2777 	/* restore Rx filter */
2778 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2779 }
2780 
2781 static int
2782 rt2661_radar_stop(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2783 {
2784 	uint8_t bbp66;
2785 
2786 	/* read radar detection result */
2787 	bbp66 = rt2661_bbp_read(sc, 66);
2788 
2789 	/* restore BBP registers values */
2790 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 16, sc->bbp16);
2791 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 17, sc->bbp17);
2792 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 18, sc->bbp18);
2793 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 21, sc->bbp21);
2794 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 22, sc->bbp22);
2795 	rt2661_bbp_write(sc, 64, sc->bbp64);
2796 
2797 	return bbp66 == 1;
2798 }
2799 #endif
2800 
2801 static int
2802 rt2661_prepare_beacon(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2803 {
2804 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2805 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets bo;
2806 	struct rt2661_tx_desc desc;
2807 	struct mbuf *m0;
2808 	int rate;
2809 
2810 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(ic, ic->ic_bss, &bo);
2811 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2812 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate beacon frame\n");
2813 		return ENOBUFS;
2814 	}
2815 
2816 	/* send beacons at the lowest available rate */
2817 	rate = IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bss->ni_chan) ? 12 : 2;
2818 
2819 	rt2661_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2661_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2661_TX_HWSEQ,
2820 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate, NULL, 0, RT2661_QID_MGT);
2821 
2822 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2823 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2824 
2825 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2826 	RAL_WRITE_REGION_1(sc, RT2661_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24,
2827 	    mtod(m0, uint8_t *), m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2828 
2829 	m_freem(m0);
2830 
2831 	return 0;
2832 }
2833 
2834 /*
2835  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
2836  * and HostAP operating modes.
2837  */
2838 static void
2839 rt2661_enable_tsf_sync(struct rt2661_softc *sc)
2840 {
2841 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2842 	uint32_t tmp;
2843 
2844 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
2845 		/*
2846 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
2847 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
2848 		 */
2849 		RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	tmp = RAL_READ(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
2853 
2854 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
2855 	tmp |= ic->ic_bss->ni_intval * 16;
2856 
2857 	tmp |= RT2661_TSF_TICKING | RT2661_ENABLE_TBTT;
2858 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
2859 		tmp |= RT2661_TSF_MODE(1);
2860 	else
2861 		tmp |= RT2661_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2661_GENERATE_BEACON;
2862 
2863 	RAL_WRITE(sc, RT2661_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
2864 }
2865 
2866 /*
2867  * Retrieve the "Received Signal Strength Indicator" from the raw values
2868  * contained in Rx descriptors.  The computation depends on which band the
2869  * frame was received.  Correction values taken from the reference driver.
2870  */
2871 static int
2872 rt2661_get_rssi(struct rt2661_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2873 {
2874 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2875 
2876 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2877 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2878 
2879 	rssi = 2 * agc;
2880 
2881 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(sc->sc_curchan)) {
2882 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2883 
2884 		if (lna == 1)
2885 			rssi -= 64;
2886 		else if (lna == 2)
2887 			rssi -= 74;
2888 		else if (lna == 3)
2889 			rssi -= 90;
2890 	} else {
2891 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2892 
2893 		if (lna == 1)
2894 			rssi -= 64;
2895 		else if (lna == 2)
2896 			rssi -= 86;
2897 		else if (lna == 3)
2898 			rssi -= 100;
2899 	}
2900 	return rssi;
2901 }
2902