xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/uhci.h (revision e0c4386e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
9  * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _UHCI_H_
34 #define	_UHCI_H_
35 
36 #define	UHCI_MAX_DEVICES MIN(USB_MAX_DEVICES, 128)
37 
38 #define	UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT	1024	/* units */
39 #define	UHCI_FRAMELIST_ALIGN	4096	/* bytes */
40 
41 /* Structures alignment (bytes) */
42 #define	UHCI_TD_ALIGN		16
43 #define	UHCI_QH_ALIGN		16
44 
45 #if	((USB_PAGE_SIZE < UHCI_TD_ALIGN) || (UHCI_TD_ALIGN == 0) ||	\
46 	(USB_PAGE_SIZE < UHCI_QH_ALIGN) || (UHCI_QH_ALIGN == 0))
47 #error	"Invalid USB page size!"
48 #endif
49 
50 typedef uint32_t uhci_physaddr_t;
51 
52 #define	UHCI_PTR_T		0x00000001
53 #define	UHCI_PTR_TD		0x00000000
54 #define	UHCI_PTR_QH		0x00000002
55 #define	UHCI_PTR_VF		0x00000004
56 
57 /*
58  * The Queue Heads (QH) and Transfer Descriptors (TD) are accessed by
59  * both the CPU and the USB-controller which run concurrently. Great
60  * care must be taken. When the data-structures are linked into the
61  * USB controller's frame list, the USB-controller "owns" the
62  * td_status and qh_elink fields, which will not be written by the
63  * CPU.
64  *
65  */
66 
67 struct uhci_td {
68 /*
69  * Data used by the UHCI controller.
70  * volatile is used in order to mantain struct members ordering.
71  */
72 	volatile uint32_t td_next;
73 	volatile uint32_t td_status;
74 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_ACTLEN(s)	(((s) + 1) & 0x3ff)
75 #define	UHCI_TD_ZERO_ACTLEN(t)	((t) | 0x3ff)
76 #define	UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF	0x00020000
77 #define	UHCI_TD_CRCTO		0x00040000
78 #define	UHCI_TD_NAK		0x00080000
79 #define	UHCI_TD_BABBLE		0x00100000
80 #define	UHCI_TD_DBUFFER		0x00200000
81 #define	UHCI_TD_STALLED		0x00400000
82 #define	UHCI_TD_ACTIVE		0x00800000
83 #define	UHCI_TD_IOC		0x01000000
84 #define	UHCI_TD_IOS		0x02000000
85 #define	UHCI_TD_LS		0x04000000
86 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_ERRCNT(s)	(((s) >> 27) & 3)
87 #define	UHCI_TD_SET_ERRCNT(n)	((n) << 27)
88 #define	UHCI_TD_SPD		0x20000000
89 	volatile uint32_t td_token;
90 #define	UHCI_TD_PID		0x000000ff
91 #define	UHCI_TD_PID_IN		0x00000069
92 #define	UHCI_TD_PID_OUT		0x000000e1
93 #define	UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP	0x0000002d
94 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_PID(s)	((s) & 0xff)
95 #define	UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(a)	((a) << 8)
96 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_DEVADDR(s)	(((s) >> 8) & 0x7f)
97 #define	UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(e)	(((e) & 0xf) << 15)
98 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_ENDPT(s)	(((s) >> 15) & 0xf)
99 #define	UHCI_TD_SET_DT(t)	((t) << 19)
100 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_DT(s)	(((s) >> 19) & 1)
101 #define	UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(l)	(((l)-1U) << 21)
102 #define	UHCI_TD_GET_MAXLEN(s)	((((s) >> 21) + 1) & 0x7ff)
103 #define	UHCI_TD_MAXLEN_MASK	0xffe00000
104 	volatile uint32_t td_buffer;
105 /*
106  * Extra information needed:
107  */
108 	struct uhci_td *next;
109 	struct uhci_td *prev;
110 	struct uhci_td *obj_next;
111 	struct usb_page_cache *page_cache;
112 	struct usb_page_cache *fix_pc;
113 	uint32_t td_self;
114 	uint16_t len;
115 } __aligned(UHCI_TD_ALIGN);
116 
117 typedef struct uhci_td uhci_td_t;
118 
119 #define	UHCI_TD_ERROR	(UHCI_TD_BITSTUFF | UHCI_TD_CRCTO | 		\
120 			UHCI_TD_BABBLE | UHCI_TD_DBUFFER | UHCI_TD_STALLED)
121 
122 #define	UHCI_TD_SETUP(len, endp, dev)	(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(len) |	\
123 					UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(endp) |	\
124 					UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(dev) |	\
125 					UHCI_TD_PID_SETUP)
126 
127 #define	UHCI_TD_OUT(len, endp, dev, dt)	(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(len) |	\
128 					UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(endp) |	\
129 					UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(dev) |	\
130 					UHCI_TD_PID_OUT | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(dt))
131 
132 #define	UHCI_TD_IN(len, endp, dev, dt)	(UHCI_TD_SET_MAXLEN(len) |	\
133 					UHCI_TD_SET_ENDPT(endp) |	\
134 					UHCI_TD_SET_DEVADDR(dev) |	\
135 					UHCI_TD_PID_IN | UHCI_TD_SET_DT(dt))
136 
137 struct uhci_qh {
138 /*
139  * Data used by the UHCI controller.
140  */
141 	volatile uint32_t qh_h_next;
142 	volatile uint32_t qh_e_next;
143 /*
144  * Extra information needed:
145  */
146 	struct uhci_qh *h_next;
147 	struct uhci_qh *h_prev;
148 	struct uhci_qh *obj_next;
149 	struct uhci_td *e_next;
150 	struct usb_page_cache *page_cache;
151 	uint32_t qh_self;
152 	uint16_t intr_pos;
153 } __aligned(UHCI_QH_ALIGN);
154 
155 typedef struct uhci_qh uhci_qh_t;
156 
157 /* Maximum number of isochronous TD's and QH's interrupt */
158 #define	UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT	128
159 #define	UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT	(2 * UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT)
160 
161 #if	(((UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT & (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT-1)) != 0) ||	\
162 	(UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT > UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT))
163 #error	"UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT is not power of two"
164 #error	"or UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT > UHCI_FRAMELIST_COUNT"
165 #endif
166 
167 #if (UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT < USB_MAX_FS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER)
168 #error "maximum number of full-speed isochronous frames is higher than supported!"
169 #endif
170 
171 struct uhci_config_desc {
172 	struct usb_config_descriptor confd;
173 	struct usb_interface_descriptor ifcd;
174 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor endpd;
175 } __packed;
176 
177 union uhci_hub_desc {
178 	struct usb_status stat;
179 	struct usb_port_status ps;
180 	uint8_t	temp[128];
181 };
182 
183 struct uhci_hw_softc {
184 	struct usb_page_cache pframes_pc;
185 	struct usb_page_cache isoc_start_pc[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT];
186 	struct usb_page_cache intr_start_pc[UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT];
187 	struct usb_page_cache ls_ctl_start_pc;
188 	struct usb_page_cache fs_ctl_start_pc;
189 	struct usb_page_cache bulk_start_pc;
190 	struct usb_page_cache last_qh_pc;
191 	struct usb_page_cache last_td_pc;
192 
193 	struct usb_page pframes_pg;
194 	struct usb_page isoc_start_pg[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT];
195 	struct usb_page intr_start_pg[UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT];
196 	struct usb_page ls_ctl_start_pg;
197 	struct usb_page fs_ctl_start_pg;
198 	struct usb_page bulk_start_pg;
199 	struct usb_page last_qh_pg;
200 	struct usb_page last_td_pg;
201 };
202 
203 typedef struct uhci_softc {
204 	struct uhci_hw_softc sc_hw;
205 	struct usb_bus sc_bus;		/* base device */
206 	union uhci_hub_desc sc_hub_desc;
207 	struct usb_callout sc_root_intr;
208 
209 	struct usb_device *sc_devices[UHCI_MAX_DEVICES];
210 	/* pointer to last TD for isochronous */
211 	struct uhci_td *sc_isoc_p_last[UHCI_VFRAMELIST_COUNT];
212 	/* pointer to last QH for interrupt */
213 	struct uhci_qh *sc_intr_p_last[UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT];
214 	/* pointer to last QH for low speed control */
215 	struct uhci_qh *sc_ls_ctl_p_last;
216 	/* pointer to last QH for full speed control */
217 	struct uhci_qh *sc_fs_ctl_p_last;
218 	/* pointer to last QH for bulk */
219 	struct uhci_qh *sc_bulk_p_last;
220 	struct uhci_qh *sc_reclaim_qh_p;
221 	struct uhci_qh *sc_last_qh_p;
222 	struct uhci_td *sc_last_td_p;
223 	struct resource *sc_io_res;
224 	struct resource *sc_irq_res;
225 	void   *sc_intr_hdl;
226 	device_t sc_dev;
227 	bus_size_t sc_io_size;
228 	bus_space_tag_t sc_io_tag;
229 	bus_space_handle_t sc_io_hdl;
230 
231 	uint32_t sc_loops;		/* number of QHs that wants looping */
232 
233 	uint16_t sc_intr_stat[UHCI_IFRAMELIST_COUNT];
234 
235 	uint8_t	sc_addr;		/* device address */
236 	uint8_t	sc_conf;		/* device configuration */
237 	uint8_t	sc_isreset;		/* bits set if a root hub is reset */
238 	uint8_t	sc_isresumed;		/* bits set if a port was resumed */
239 	uint8_t	sc_hub_idata[1];
240 
241 	char	sc_vendor[16];		/* vendor string for root hub */
242 } uhci_softc_t;
243 
244 usb_bus_mem_cb_t uhci_iterate_hw_softc;
245 
246 usb_error_t uhci_init(uhci_softc_t *sc);
247 void	uhci_reset(uhci_softc_t *sc);
248 void	uhci_interrupt(uhci_softc_t *sc);
249 
250 #endif					/* _UHCI_H_ */
251