xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/controller/xhci_pci.c (revision e28a4053)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28 
29 #include <sys/stdint.h>
30 #include <sys/stddef.h>
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/queue.h>
33 #include <sys/types.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
50 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
56 
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_pci.h>
60 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhci.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/controller/xhcireg.h>
62 
63 static device_probe_t xhci_pci_probe;
64 static device_attach_t xhci_pci_attach;
65 static device_detach_t xhci_pci_detach;
66 static device_suspend_t xhci_pci_suspend;
67 static device_resume_t xhci_pci_resume;
68 static device_shutdown_t xhci_pci_shutdown;
69 static void xhci_pci_takecontroller(device_t);
70 
71 static device_method_t xhci_device_methods[] = {
72 	/* device interface */
73 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, xhci_pci_probe),
74 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, xhci_pci_attach),
75 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, xhci_pci_detach),
76 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, xhci_pci_suspend),
77 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume, xhci_pci_resume),
78 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, xhci_pci_shutdown),
79 	/* bus interface */
80 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child, bus_generic_print_child),
81 
82 	{0, 0}
83 };
84 
85 static driver_t xhci_driver = {
86 	.name = "xhci",
87 	.methods = xhci_device_methods,
88 	.size = sizeof(struct xhci_softc),
89 };
90 
91 static devclass_t xhci_devclass;
92 
93 DRIVER_MODULE(xhci, pci, xhci_driver, xhci_devclass, 0, 0);
94 MODULE_DEPEND(xhci, usb, 1, 1, 1);
95 
96 static int
97 xhci_pci_suspend(device_t self)
98 {
99 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
100 	int err;
101 
102 	err = bus_generic_suspend(self);
103 	if (err)
104 		return (err);
105 	xhci_suspend(sc);
106 	return (0);
107 }
108 
109 static int
110 xhci_pci_resume(device_t self)
111 {
112 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
113 
114 	xhci_pci_takecontroller(self);
115 	xhci_resume(sc);
116 
117 	bus_generic_resume(self);
118 
119 	return (0);
120 }
121 
122 static int
123 xhci_pci_shutdown(device_t self)
124 {
125 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
126 	int err;
127 
128 	err = bus_generic_shutdown(self);
129 	if (err)
130 		return (err);
131 	xhci_shutdown(sc);
132 
133 	return (0);
134 }
135 
136 static const char *
137 xhci_pci_match(device_t self)
138 {
139 	if ((pci_get_class(self) == PCIC_SERIALBUS)
140 	    && (pci_get_subclass(self) == PCIS_SERIALBUS_USB)
141 	    && (pci_get_progif(self) == PCI_INTERFACE_XHCI)) {
142 		return ("XHCI (generic) USB 3.0 controller");
143 	}
144 	return (NULL);			/* dunno */
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 xhci_pci_probe(device_t self)
149 {
150 	const char *desc = xhci_pci_match(self);
151 
152 	if (desc) {
153 		device_set_desc(self, desc);
154 		return (0);
155 	} else {
156 		return (ENXIO);
157 	}
158 }
159 
160 static int
161 xhci_pci_attach(device_t self)
162 {
163 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
164 	int err;
165 	int rid;
166 
167 	/* XXX check for 64-bit capability */
168 
169 	if (xhci_init(sc, self)) {
170 		device_printf(self, "Could not initialize softc\n");
171 		goto error;
172 	}
173 
174 	pci_enable_busmaster(self);
175 
176 	rid = PCI_XHCI_CBMEM;
177 	sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
178 	    RF_ACTIVE);
179 	if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
180 		device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
181 		goto error;
182 	}
183 	sc->sc_io_tag = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
184 	sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
185 	sc->sc_io_size = rman_get_size(sc->sc_io_res);
186 
187 	rid = 0;
188 	sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
189 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
190 	if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
191 		device_printf(self, "Could not allocate IRQ\n");
192 		goto error;
193 	}
194 	sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
195 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev == NULL) {
196 		device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
197 		goto error;
198 	}
199 	device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
200 
201 	sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "0x%04x", pci_get_vendor(self));
202 
203 #if (__FreeBSD_version >= 700031)
204 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
205 	    NULL, (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
206 #else
207 	err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
208 	    (driver_intr_t *)xhci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
209 #endif
210 	if (err) {
211 		device_printf(self, "Could not setup IRQ, err=%d\n", err);
212 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
213 		goto error;
214 	}
215 	xhci_pci_takecontroller(self);
216 
217 	err = xhci_halt_controller(sc);
218 
219 	if (err == 0)
220 		err = xhci_start_controller(sc);
221 
222 	if (err == 0)
223 		err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
224 
225 	if (err) {
226 		device_printf(self, "XHCI halt/start/probe failed err=%d\n", err);
227 		goto error;
228 	}
229 	return (0);
230 
231 error:
232 	xhci_pci_detach(self);
233 	return (ENXIO);
234 }
235 
236 static int
237 xhci_pci_detach(device_t self)
238 {
239 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
240 	device_t bdev;
241 
242 	if (sc->sc_bus.bdev != NULL) {
243 		bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
244 		device_detach(bdev);
245 		device_delete_child(self, bdev);
246 	}
247 	/* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
248 	device_delete_all_children(self);
249 
250 	pci_disable_busmaster(self);
251 
252 	if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
253 
254 		xhci_halt_controller(sc);
255 
256 		bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
257 		sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
258 	}
259 	if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
260 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
261 		sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
262 	}
263 	if (sc->sc_io_res) {
264 		bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, PCI_XHCI_CBMEM,
265 		    sc->sc_io_res);
266 		sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
267 	}
268 
269 	xhci_uninit(sc);
270 
271 	return (0);
272 }
273 
274 static void
275 xhci_pci_takecontroller(device_t self)
276 {
277 	struct xhci_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
278 	uint32_t cparams;
279 	uint32_t eecp;
280 	uint32_t eec;
281 	uint16_t to;
282 	uint8_t bios_sem;
283 
284 	cparams = XREAD4(sc, capa, XHCI_HCSPARAMS0);
285 
286 	eec = -1;
287 
288 	/* Synchronise with the BIOS if it owns the controller. */
289 	for (eecp = XHCI_HCS0_XECP(cparams) << 2; eecp != 0 && XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec);
290 	    eecp += XHCI_XECP_NEXT(eec) << 2) {
291 		eec = XREAD4(sc, capa, eecp);
292 
293 		if (XHCI_XECP_ID(eec) != XHCI_ID_USB_LEGACY)
294 			continue;
295 		bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
296 		    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
297 		if (bios_sem == 0)
298 			continue;
299 		device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev, "waiting for BIOS "
300 		    "to give up control\n");
301 		XWRITE1(sc, capa, eecp +
302 		    XHCI_XECP_OS_SEM, 1);
303 		to = 500;
304 		while (1) {
305 			bios_sem = XREAD1(sc, capa, eecp +
306 			    XHCI_XECP_BIOS_SEM);
307 			if (bios_sem == 0)
308 				break;
309 
310 			if (--to == 0) {
311 				device_printf(sc->sc_bus.bdev,
312 				    "timed out waiting for BIOS\n");
313 				break;
314 			}
315 			usb_pause_mtx(NULL, hz / 100);	/* wait 10ms */
316 		}
317 	}
318 }
319