xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/gadget/g_mouse.c (revision 81ad6265)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 
28 /*
29  * HID spec: http://www.usb.org/developers/devclass_docs/HID1_11.pdf
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/stdint.h>
36 #include <sys/stddef.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/linker_set.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/lock.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 #include <sys/sx.h>
48 #include <sys/unistd.h>
49 #include <sys/callout.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/priv.h>
52 
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usbhid.h>
57 #include "usb_if.h"
58 
59 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR g_mouse_debug
60 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
61 
62 #include <dev/usb/gadget/g_mouse.h>
63 
64 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, g_mouse, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
65     "USB mouse gadget");
66 
67 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
68 static int g_mouse_debug = 0;
69 
70 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
71     &g_mouse_debug, 0, "Debug level");
72 #endif
73 
74 static int g_mouse_mode = 0;
75 
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, mode, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
77     &g_mouse_mode, 0, "Mode selection");
78 
79 static int g_mouse_button_press_interval = 0;
80 
81 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, button_press_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
82     &g_mouse_button_press_interval, 0, "Mouse button update interval in milliseconds");
83 
84 static int g_mouse_cursor_update_interval = 1023;
85 
86 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_update_interval, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
87     &g_mouse_cursor_update_interval, 0, "Mouse cursor update interval in milliseconds");
88 
89 static int g_mouse_cursor_radius = 128;
90 
91 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_g_mouse, OID_AUTO, cursor_radius, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
92     &g_mouse_cursor_radius, 0, "Mouse cursor radius in pixels");
93 
94 struct g_mouse_data {
95 	uint8_t buttons;
96 #define	BUT_0 0x01
97 #define	BUT_1 0x02
98 #define	BUT_2 0x04
99 	int8_t dx;
100 	int8_t dy;
101 	int8_t dz;
102 };
103 
104 enum {
105 	G_MOUSE_INTR_DT,
106 	G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER,
107 };
108 
109 struct g_mouse_softc {
110 	struct mtx sc_mtx;
111 	struct usb_callout sc_button_press_callout;
112 	struct usb_callout sc_cursor_update_callout;
113 	struct g_mouse_data sc_data;
114 	struct usb_xfer *sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER];
115 
116 	int	sc_mode;
117 	int	sc_radius;
118 	int	sc_last_x_state;
119 	int	sc_last_y_state;
120 	int	sc_curr_x_state;
121 	int	sc_curr_y_state;
122 	int	sc_tick;
123 
124 	uint8_t sc_do_cursor_update;
125 	uint8_t sc_do_button_update;
126 };
127 
128 static device_probe_t g_mouse_probe;
129 static device_attach_t g_mouse_attach;
130 static device_detach_t g_mouse_detach;
131 static usb_handle_request_t g_mouse_handle_request;
132 static usb_callback_t g_mouse_intr_callback;
133 
134 static device_method_t g_mouse_methods[] = {
135 	/* USB interface */
136 	DEVMETHOD(usb_handle_request, g_mouse_handle_request),
137 
138 	/* Device interface */
139 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, g_mouse_probe),
140 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, g_mouse_attach),
141 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, g_mouse_detach),
142 
143 	DEVMETHOD_END
144 };
145 
146 static driver_t g_mouse_driver = {
147 	.name = "g_mouse",
148 	.methods = g_mouse_methods,
149 	.size = sizeof(struct g_mouse_softc),
150 };
151 
152 DRIVER_MODULE(g_mouse, uhub, g_mouse_driver, 0, 0);
153 MODULE_DEPEND(g_mouse, usb, 1, 1, 1);
154 
155 static const struct usb_config g_mouse_config[G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER] = {
156 	[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT] = {
157 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
158 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
159 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
160 		.flags = {.ext_buffer = 1,.pipe_bof = 1,},
161 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct g_mouse_data),
162 		.callback = &g_mouse_intr_callback,
163 		.frames = 1,
164 		.usb_mode = USB_MODE_DEVICE,
165 	},
166 };
167 
168 static void g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg);
169 static void g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg);
170 
171 static void
172 g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
173 {
174 	int i = g_mouse_button_press_interval;
175 
176 	if (i <= 0) {
177 		sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
178 		sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
179 	} else {
180 		sc->sc_do_button_update = 1;
181 	}
182 
183 	if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
184 		i = 1023;
185 
186 	i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
187 
188 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, i,
189 	    &g_mouse_button_press_timeout, sc);
190 }
191 
192 static void
193 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
194 {
195 	int i = g_mouse_cursor_update_interval;
196 
197 	if (i <= 0) {
198 		sc->sc_data.dx = 0;
199 		sc->sc_data.dy = 0;
200 		sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
201 		sc->sc_tick = 0;
202 	} else {
203 		sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 1;
204 	}
205 
206 	if ((i <= 0) || (i > 1023))
207 		i = 1023;
208 
209 	i = USB_MS_TO_TICKS(i);
210 
211 	usb_callout_reset(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, i,
212 	    &g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout, sc);
213 }
214 
215 static void
216 g_mouse_update_mode_radius(struct g_mouse_softc *sc)
217 {
218 	sc->sc_mode = g_mouse_mode;
219 	sc->sc_radius = g_mouse_cursor_radius;
220 
221 	if (sc->sc_radius < 0)
222 		sc->sc_radius = 0;
223 	else if (sc->sc_radius > 1023)
224 		sc->sc_radius = 1023;
225 }
226 
227 static void
228 g_mouse_button_press_timeout(void *arg)
229 {
230 	struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
231 
232 	g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
233 
234 	DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (button press)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
235 
236 	g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
237 
238 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
239 }
240 
241 static void
242 g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout(void *arg)
243 {
244 	struct g_mouse_softc *sc = arg;
245 
246 	g_mouse_update_mode_radius(sc);
247 
248 	DPRINTFN(11, "Timeout %p (cursor update)\n", sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
249 
250 	g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
251 
252 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[G_MOUSE_INTR_DT]);
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 g_mouse_probe(device_t dev)
257 {
258 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
259 
260 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
261 
262 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
263 		return (ENXIO);
264 
265 	if ((uaa->info.bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_HID) &&
266 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_BOOT) &&
267 	    (uaa->info.bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_MOUSE))
268 		return (0);
269 
270 	return (ENXIO);
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 g_mouse_attach(device_t dev)
275 {
276 	struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
277 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
278 	int error;
279 
280 	DPRINTFN(11, "\n");
281 
282 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
283 
284 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, "g_mouse", NULL, MTX_DEF);
285 
286 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_button_press_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
287 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
288 
289 	sc->sc_mode = G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT;
290 
291 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
292 	    &uaa->info.bIfaceIndex, sc->sc_xfer, g_mouse_config,
293 	    G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
294 
295 	if (error) {
296 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
297 		goto detach;
298 	}
299 
300 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
301 	g_mouse_button_press_timeout_reset(sc);
302 	g_mouse_cursor_update_timeout_reset(sc);
303 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
304 
305 	return (0);			/* success */
306 
307 detach:
308 	g_mouse_detach(dev);
309 
310 	return (ENXIO);			/* error */
311 }
312 
313 static int
314 g_mouse_detach(device_t dev)
315 {
316 	struct g_mouse_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
317 
318 	DPRINTF("\n");
319 
320 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
321 	usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
322 	usb_callout_stop(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
323 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
324 
325 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, G_MOUSE_N_TRANSFER);
326 
327 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_button_press_callout);
328 	usb_callout_drain(&sc->sc_cursor_update_callout);
329 
330 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
331 
332 	return (0);
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 g_mouse_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
337 {
338 	struct g_mouse_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
339 	int actlen;
340 	int aframes;
341 	int dx;
342 	int dy;
343 	int radius;
344 
345 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, &aframes, NULL);
346 
347 	DPRINTF("st=%d aframes=%d actlen=%d bytes\n",
348 	    USB_GET_STATE(xfer), aframes, actlen);
349 
350 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
351 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
352 		if (!(sc->sc_do_cursor_update || sc->sc_do_button_update))
353 			break;
354 
355 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
356 tr_setup:
357 
358 	  if (sc->sc_do_cursor_update) {
359 		sc->sc_do_cursor_update = 0;
360 		sc->sc_tick += 80;
361 		if ((sc->sc_tick < 0) || (sc->sc_tick > 7999))
362 			sc->sc_tick = 0;
363 	  }
364 
365 	  if (sc->sc_do_button_update) {
366 			sc->sc_do_button_update = 0;
367 			sc->sc_data.buttons ^= BUT_0;
368 	  }
369 
370 	  radius = sc->sc_radius;
371 
372 		switch (sc->sc_mode) {
373 		case G_MOUSE_MODE_SILENT:
374 			sc->sc_data.buttons = 0;
375 			break;
376 		case G_MOUSE_MODE_SPIRAL:
377 			radius = (radius * (8000-sc->sc_tick)) / 8000;
378 		case G_MOUSE_MODE_CIRCLE:
379 			/* TODO */
380 			sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
381 			sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
382 			break;
383 		case G_MOUSE_MODE_BOX:
384 			if (sc->sc_tick < 2000) {
385 				sc->sc_curr_x_state = (sc->sc_tick * radius) / 2000;
386 				sc->sc_curr_y_state = 0;
387 			} else if (sc->sc_tick < 4000) {
388 				sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius;
389 				sc->sc_curr_y_state = -(((sc->sc_tick - 2000) * radius) / 2000);
390 			} else if (sc->sc_tick < 6000) {
391 				sc->sc_curr_x_state = radius - (((sc->sc_tick - 4000) * radius) / 2000);
392 				sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius;
393 			} else {
394 				sc->sc_curr_x_state = 0;
395 				sc->sc_curr_y_state = -radius + (((sc->sc_tick - 6000) * radius) / 2000);
396 			}
397 			break;
398 		default:
399 			break;
400 		}
401 
402 		dx = sc->sc_curr_x_state - sc->sc_last_x_state;
403 		dy = sc->sc_curr_y_state - sc->sc_last_y_state;
404 
405 		if (dx < -63)
406 		  dx = -63;
407 		else if (dx > 63)
408 		  dx = 63;
409 
410 		if (dy < -63)
411 		  dy = -63;
412 		else if (dy > 63)
413 		  dy = 63;
414 
415 		sc->sc_last_x_state += dx;
416 		sc->sc_last_y_state += dy;
417 
418 		sc->sc_data.dx = dx;
419 		sc->sc_data.dy = dy;
420 
421 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, &sc->sc_data, sizeof(sc->sc_data));
422 		usbd_xfer_set_frames(xfer, 1);
423 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
424 		break;
425 
426 	default:			/* Error */
427 		DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
428 
429 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
430 			/* try to clear stall first */
431 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
432 			goto tr_setup;
433 		}
434 		break;
435 	}
436 }
437 
438 static int
439 g_mouse_handle_request(device_t dev,
440     const void *preq, void **pptr, uint16_t *plen,
441     uint16_t offset, uint8_t *pstate)
442 {
443 	const struct usb_device_request *req = preq;
444 	uint8_t is_complete = *pstate;
445 
446 	if (!is_complete) {
447 		if ((req->bmRequestType == UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE) &&
448 		    (req->bRequest == UR_SET_PROTOCOL) &&
449 		    (req->wValue[0] == 0x00) &&
450 		    (req->wValue[1] == 0x00)) {
451 			*plen = 0;
452 			return (0);
453 		}
454 	}
455 	return (ENXIO);			/* use builtin handler */
456 }
457