xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_aue.c (revision 206b73d0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *      Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
35  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 /*
42  * ADMtek AN986 Pegasus and AN8511 Pegasus II USB to ethernet driver.
43  * Datasheet is available from http://www.admtek.com.tw.
44  *
45  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
46  * Electrical Engineering Department
47  * Columbia University, New York City
48  *
49  * SMP locking by Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>.
50  * RED Inc.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The Pegasus chip uses four USB "endpoints" to provide 10/100 ethernet
55  * support: the control endpoint for reading/writing registers, burst
56  * read endpoint for packet reception, burst write for packet transmission
57  * and one for "interrupts." The chip uses the same RX filter scheme
58  * as the other ADMtek ethernet parts: one perfect filter entry for the
59  * the station address and a 64-bit multicast hash table. The chip supports
60  * both MII and HomePNA attachments.
61  *
62  * Since the maximum data transfer speed of USB is supposed to be 12Mbps,
63  * you're never really going to get 100Mbps speeds from this device. I
64  * think the idea is to allow the device to connect to 10 or 100Mbps
65  * networks, not necessarily to provide 100Mbps performance. Also, since
66  * the controller uses an external PHY chip, it's possible that board
67  * designers might simply choose a 10Mbps PHY.
68  *
69  * Registers are accessed using uether_do_request(). Packet
70  * transfers are done using usbd_transfer() and friends.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/stdint.h>
74 #include <sys/stddef.h>
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/queue.h>
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/bus.h>
82 #include <sys/module.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/mutex.h>
85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/sx.h>
88 #include <sys/unistd.h>
89 #include <sys/callout.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/priv.h>
92 
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <net/if_var.h>
95 #include <net/if_media.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
98 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
99 
100 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
101 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
102 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
103 #include "usbdevs.h"
104 
105 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR aue_debug
106 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
107 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/net/if_auereg.h>
111 
112 #include "miibus_if.h"
113 
114 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
115 static int aue_debug = 0;
116 
117 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, aue, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB aue");
118 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_aue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &aue_debug, 0,
119     "Debug level");
120 #endif
121 
122 /*
123  * Various supported device vendors/products.
124  */
125 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID aue_devs[] = {
126 #define	AUE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
127     AUE_DEV(3COM, 3C460B, AUE_FLAG_PII),
128     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, DSB650TX_PNA, 0),
129     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, UFE1000, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
130     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX10, 0),
131     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX1, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
132     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
133     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX4, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
134     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX5, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
135     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX6, AUE_FLAG_PII),
136     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX7, AUE_FLAG_PII),
137     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX8, AUE_FLAG_PII),
138     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX9, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
139     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, SS1001, AUE_FLAG_PII),
140     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, USB320_EC, 0),
141     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
142     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_3, AUE_FLAG_PII),
143     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_4, AUE_FLAG_PII),
144     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII, AUE_FLAG_PII),
145     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUS, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY),
146     AUE_DEV(AEI, FASTETHERNET, AUE_FLAG_PII),
147     AUE_DEV(ALLIEDTELESYN, ATUSB100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
148     AUE_DEV(ATEN, UC110T, AUE_FLAG_PII),
149     AUE_DEV(BELKIN, USB2LAN, AUE_FLAG_PII),
150     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB100, 0),
151     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBE100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
152     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBEL100, 0),
153     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBLP100, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
154     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
155     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TX, 0),
156     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
157     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
158     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
159     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX4, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
160     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX_PNA, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
161     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
162     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
163     AUE_DEV(ELCON, PLAN, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
164     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSB20, AUE_FLAG_PII),
165     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBLTX, AUE_FLAG_PII),
166     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX0, 0),
167     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
168     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX2, 0),
169     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
170     AUE_DEV(ELSA, USB2ETHERNET, 0),
171     AUE_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNBR402W, 0),
172     AUE_DEV(HAWKING, UF100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
173     AUE_DEV(HP, HN210E, AUE_FLAG_PII),
174     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
175     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTX, 0),
176     AUE_DEV(KINGSTON, KNU101TX, 0),
177     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100H1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PNA),
178     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
179     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TA, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
180     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
181     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
182     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10T, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
183     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUA2TX5, AUE_FLAG_PII),
184     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX1, 0),
185     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX5, 0),
186     AUE_DEV(MICROSOFT, MN110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
187     AUE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA101, AUE_FLAG_PII),
188     AUE_DEV(SIEMENS, SPEEDSTREAM, AUE_FLAG_PII),
189     AUE_DEV(SIIG2, USBTOETHER, AUE_FLAG_PII),
190     AUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTNIC, AUE_FLAG_PII),
191     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2202USB, 0),
192     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2206USB, AUE_FLAG_PII),
193     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB100, 0),
194     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
195 #undef AUE_DEV
196 };
197 
198 /* prototypes */
199 
200 static device_probe_t aue_probe;
201 static device_attach_t aue_attach;
202 static device_detach_t aue_detach;
203 static miibus_readreg_t aue_miibus_readreg;
204 static miibus_writereg_t aue_miibus_writereg;
205 static miibus_statchg_t aue_miibus_statchg;
206 
207 static usb_callback_t aue_intr_callback;
208 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_read_callback;
209 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_write_callback;
210 
211 static uether_fn_t aue_attach_post;
212 static uether_fn_t aue_init;
213 static uether_fn_t aue_stop;
214 static uether_fn_t aue_start;
215 static uether_fn_t aue_tick;
216 static uether_fn_t aue_setmulti;
217 static uether_fn_t aue_setpromisc;
218 
219 static uint8_t	aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
220 static uint16_t	aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
221 static void	aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
222 static void	aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
223 static uint16_t	aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *, int);
224 static void	aue_reset(struct aue_softc *);
225 static void	aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *);
226 
227 static int	aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
228 static void	aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
229 
230 static const struct usb_config aue_config[AUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
231 
232 	[AUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
233 		.type = UE_BULK,
234 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
235 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
236 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
237 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
238 		.callback = aue_bulk_write_callback,
239 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
240 	},
241 
242 	[AUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
243 		.type = UE_BULK,
244 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
245 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
246 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN),
247 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
248 		.callback = aue_bulk_read_callback,
249 	},
250 
251 	[AUE_INTR_DT_RD] = {
252 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
253 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
254 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
255 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
256 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
257 		.callback = aue_intr_callback,
258 	},
259 };
260 
261 static device_method_t aue_methods[] = {
262 	/* Device interface */
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aue_probe),
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aue_attach),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, aue_detach),
266 
267 	/* MII interface */
268 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, aue_miibus_readreg),
269 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, aue_miibus_writereg),
270 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, aue_miibus_statchg),
271 
272 	DEVMETHOD_END
273 };
274 
275 static driver_t aue_driver = {
276 	.name = "aue",
277 	.methods = aue_methods,
278 	.size = sizeof(struct aue_softc)
279 };
280 
281 static devclass_t aue_devclass;
282 
283 DRIVER_MODULE(aue, uhub, aue_driver, aue_devclass, NULL, 0);
284 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, aue, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
285 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
286 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
287 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
288 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
289 MODULE_VERSION(aue, 1);
290 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(aue_devs);
291 
292 static const struct usb_ether_methods aue_ue_methods = {
293 	.ue_attach_post = aue_attach_post,
294 	.ue_start = aue_start,
295 	.ue_init = aue_init,
296 	.ue_stop = aue_stop,
297 	.ue_tick = aue_tick,
298 	.ue_setmulti = aue_setmulti,
299 	.ue_setpromisc = aue_setpromisc,
300 	.ue_mii_upd = aue_ifmedia_upd,
301 	.ue_mii_sts = aue_ifmedia_sts,
302 };
303 
304 #define	AUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
305 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
306 
307 #define	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
308 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
309 
310 static uint8_t
311 aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
312 {
313 	struct usb_device_request req;
314 	usb_error_t err;
315 	uint8_t val;
316 
317 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
318 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
319 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
320 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
321 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
322 
323 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
324 	if (err)
325 		return (0);
326 	return (val);
327 }
328 
329 static uint16_t
330 aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
331 {
332 	struct usb_device_request req;
333 	usb_error_t err;
334 	uint16_t val;
335 
336 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
337 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
338 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
339 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
340 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
341 
342 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
343 	if (err)
344 		return (0);
345 	return (le16toh(val));
346 }
347 
348 static void
349 aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val)
350 {
351 	struct usb_device_request req;
352 
353 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
354 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
355 	req.wValue[0] = val;
356 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
357 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
358 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
359 
360 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
361 		/* error ignored */
362 	}
363 }
364 
365 static void
366 aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
367 {
368 	struct usb_device_request req;
369 
370 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
371 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
372 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
373 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
374 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
375 
376 	val = htole16(val);
377 
378 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
379 		/* error ignored */
380 	}
381 }
382 
383 /*
384  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
385  */
386 static uint16_t
387 aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *sc, int addr)
388 {
389 	int i;
390 
391 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_REG, addr);
392 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL, AUE_EECTL_READ);
393 
394 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
395 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL) & AUE_EECTL_DONE)
396 			break;
397 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
398 			break;
399 	}
400 
401 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
402 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "EEPROM read timed out\n");
403 
404 	return (aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_EE_DATA));
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Read station address(offset 0) from the EEPROM.
409  */
410 static void
411 aue_read_mac(struct aue_softc *sc, uint8_t *eaddr)
412 {
413 	int i, offset;
414 	uint16_t word;
415 
416 	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
417 		word = aue_eeprom_getword(sc, offset + i);
418 		eaddr[i * 2] = (uint8_t)word;
419 		eaddr[i * 2 + 1] = (uint8_t)(word >> 8);
420 	}
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 aue_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
425 {
426 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
427 	int i, locked;
428 	uint16_t val = 0;
429 
430 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
431 	if (!locked)
432 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * The Am79C901 HomePNA PHY actually contains two transceivers: a 1Mbps
436 	 * HomePNA PHY and a 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with NWAY
437 	 * autoneg. However in the ADMtek adapter, only the 1Mbps PHY is
438 	 * actually connected to anything, so we ignore the 10Mbps one. It
439 	 * happens to be configured for MII address 3, so we filter that out.
440 	 */
441 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY) {
442 		if (phy == 3)
443 			goto done;
444 #if 0
445 		if (phy != 1)
446 			goto done;
447 #endif
448 	}
449 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
450 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_READ);
451 
452 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
453 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
454 			break;
455 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
456 			break;
457 	}
458 
459 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
460 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII read timed out\n");
461 
462 	val = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA);
463 
464 done:
465 	if (!locked)
466 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
467 	return (val);
468 }
469 
470 static int
471 aue_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
472 {
473 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
474 	int i;
475 	int locked;
476 
477 	if (phy == 3)
478 		return (0);
479 
480 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
481 	if (!locked)
482 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
483 
484 	aue_csr_write_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA, data);
485 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
486 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_WRITE);
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
489 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
490 			break;
491 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
492 			break;
493 	}
494 
495 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
496 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII write timed out\n");
497 
498 	if (!locked)
499 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
500 	return (0);
501 }
502 
503 static void
504 aue_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
505 {
506 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
507 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
508 	int locked;
509 
510 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
511 	if (!locked)
512 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
513 
514 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
515 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX)
516 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
517 	else
518 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
519 
520 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
521 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
522 	else
523 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
524 
525 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Set the LED modes on the LinkSys adapter.
529 	 * This turns on the 'dual link LED' bin in the auxmode
530 	 * register of the Broadcom PHY.
531 	 */
532 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
533 		uint16_t auxmode;
534 
535 		auxmode = aue_miibus_readreg(dev, 0, 0x1b);
536 		aue_miibus_writereg(dev, 0, 0x1b, auxmode | 0x04);
537 	}
538 	if (!locked)
539 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
540 }
541 
542 #define	AUE_BITS	6
543 static void
544 aue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
545 {
546 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
547 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
548 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
549 	uint32_t h = 0;
550 	uint32_t i;
551 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
552 
553 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
554 
555 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
556 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
557 		return;
558 	}
559 
560 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
561 
562 	/* now program new ones */
563 	if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
564 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
565 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
566 			continue;
567 		h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
568 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & ((1 << AUE_BITS) - 1);
569 		hashtbl[(h >> 3)] |=  1 << (h & 0x7);
570 	}
571 	if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
572 
573 	/* write the hashtable */
574 	for (i = 0; i != 8; i++)
575 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_MAR0 + i, hashtbl[i]);
576 }
577 
578 static void
579 aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *sc)
580 {
581 	/* Magic constants taken from Linux driver. */
582 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_1D, 0);
583 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_7B, 2);
584 #if 0
585 	if ((sc->sc_flags & HAS_HOME_PNA) && mii_mode)
586 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 6);
587 	else
588 #endif
589 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 2);
590 }
591 
592 static void
593 aue_reset(struct aue_softc *sc)
594 {
595 	int i;
596 
597 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC);
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
600 		if (!(aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_CTL1) & AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC))
601 			break;
602 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
603 			break;
604 	}
605 
606 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
607 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "reset failed\n");
608 
609 	/*
610 	 * The PHY(s) attached to the Pegasus chip may be held
611 	 * in reset until we flip on the GPIO outputs. Make sure
612 	 * to set the GPIO pins high so that the PHY(s) will
613 	 * be enabled.
614 	 *
615 	 * NOTE: We used to force all of the GPIO pins low first and then
616 	 * enable the ones we want. This has been changed to better
617 	 * match the ADMtek's reference design to avoid setting the
618 	 * power-down configuration line of the PHY at the same time
619 	 * it is reset.
620 	 */
621 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
622 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
623 
624 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
625 		/* Grrr. LinkSys has to be different from everyone else. */
626 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
627 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0,
628 		    AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
629 	}
630 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_PII)
631 		aue_reset_pegasus_II(sc);
632 
633 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order: */
634 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 aue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
639 {
640 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
641 
642 	/* reset the adapter */
643 	aue_reset(sc);
644 
645 	/* get station address from the EEPROM */
646 	aue_read_mac(sc, ue->ue_eaddr);
647 }
648 
649 /*
650  * Probe for a Pegasus chip.
651  */
652 static int
653 aue_probe(device_t dev)
654 {
655 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
656 
657 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
658 		return (ENXIO);
659 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AUE_CONFIG_INDEX)
660 		return (ENXIO);
661 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AUE_IFACE_IDX)
662 		return (ENXIO);
663 	/*
664 	 * Belkin USB Bluetooth dongles of the F8T012xx1 model series conflict
665 	 * with older Belkin USB2LAN adapters.  Skip if_aue if we detect one of
666 	 * the devices that look like Bluetooth adapters.
667 	 */
668 	if (uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_BELKIN &&
669 	    uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F8T012 &&
670 	    uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x0413)
671 		return (ENXIO);
672 
673 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(aue_devs, sizeof(aue_devs), uaa));
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
678  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
679  */
680 static int
681 aue_attach(device_t dev)
682 {
683 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
684 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
685 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
686 	uint8_t iface_index;
687 	int error;
688 
689 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
690 
691 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x0201) {
692 		/* XXX currently undocumented */
693 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_VER_2;
694 	}
695 
696 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
697 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
698 
699 	iface_index = AUE_IFACE_IDX;
700 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
701 	    sc->sc_xfer, aue_config, AUE_N_TRANSFER,
702 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
703 	if (error) {
704 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
705 		goto detach;
706 	}
707 
708 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
709 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
710 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
711 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
712 	ue->ue_methods = &aue_ue_methods;
713 
714 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
715 	if (error) {
716 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
717 		goto detach;
718 	}
719 	return (0);			/* success */
720 
721 detach:
722 	aue_detach(dev);
723 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
724 }
725 
726 static int
727 aue_detach(device_t dev)
728 {
729 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
730 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
731 
732 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AUE_N_TRANSFER);
733 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
734 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
735 
736 	return (0);
737 }
738 
739 static void
740 aue_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
741 {
742 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
743 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
744 	struct aue_intrpkt pkt;
745 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
746 	int actlen;
747 
748 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
749 
750 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
751 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
752 
753 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
754 		    actlen >= (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
755 
756 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
757 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
758 
759 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0)
760 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
761 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0 & (AUE_TXSTAT0_LATECOLL |
762 			    AUE_TXSTAT0_EXCESSCOLL))
763 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
764 		}
765 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
766 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
767 tr_setup:
768 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
769 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
770 		return;
771 
772 	default:			/* Error */
773 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
774 			/* try to clear stall first */
775 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
776 			goto tr_setup;
777 		}
778 		return;
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 aue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
784 {
785 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
786 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
787 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
788 	struct aue_rxpkt stat;
789 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
790 	int actlen;
791 
792 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
793 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
794 
795 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
796 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
797 		DPRINTFN(11, "received %d bytes\n", actlen);
798 
799 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
800 
801 			if (actlen == 0) {
802 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
803 				goto tr_setup;
804 			}
805 		} else {
806 
807 			if (actlen <= (int)(sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
808 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
809 				goto tr_setup;
810 			}
811 			usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(stat), &stat,
812 			    sizeof(stat));
813 
814 			/*
815 			 * turn off all the non-error bits in the rx status
816 			 * word:
817 			 */
818 			stat.aue_rxstat &= AUE_RXSTAT_MASK;
819 			if (stat.aue_rxstat) {
820 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
821 				goto tr_setup;
822 			}
823 			/* No errors; receive the packet. */
824 			actlen -= (sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
825 		}
826 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
827 
828 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
829 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
830 tr_setup:
831 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
832 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
833 		uether_rxflush(ue);
834 		return;
835 
836 	default:			/* Error */
837 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
838 		    usbd_errstr(error));
839 
840 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
841 			/* try to clear stall first */
842 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
843 			goto tr_setup;
844 		}
845 		return;
846 	}
847 }
848 
849 static void
850 aue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
851 {
852 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
853 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
854 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
855 	struct mbuf *m;
856 	uint8_t buf[2];
857 	int actlen;
858 
859 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
860 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
861 
862 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
863 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
864 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer of %d bytes complete\n", actlen);
865 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
866 
867 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
868 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
869 tr_setup:
870 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
871 			/*
872 			 * don't send anything if there is no link !
873 			 */
874 			return;
875 		}
876 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
877 
878 		if (m == NULL)
879 			return;
880 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
881 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
882 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
883 
884 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
885 
886 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
887 
888 		} else {
889 
890 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
891 
892 			/*
893 		         * The ADMtek documentation says that the
894 		         * packet length is supposed to be specified
895 		         * in the first two bytes of the transfer,
896 		         * however it actually seems to ignore this
897 		         * info and base the frame size on the bulk
898 		         * transfer length.
899 		         */
900 			buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
901 			buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
902 
903 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
904 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
905 		}
906 
907 		/*
908 		 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
909 		 * of this frame to him:
910 		 */
911 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
912 
913 		m_freem(m);
914 
915 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
916 		return;
917 
918 	default:			/* Error */
919 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
920 		    usbd_errstr(error));
921 
922 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
923 
924 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
925 			/* try to clear stall first */
926 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
927 			goto tr_setup;
928 		}
929 		return;
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 static void
934 aue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
935 {
936 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
937 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
938 
939 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
940 
941 	mii_tick(mii);
942 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0
943 	    && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
944 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
945 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_LINK;
946 		aue_start(ue);
947 	}
948 }
949 
950 static void
951 aue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
952 {
953 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
957 	 */
958 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
959 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
960 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
961 }
962 
963 static void
964 aue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
965 {
966 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
967 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
968 	int i;
969 
970 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
971 
972 	/*
973 	 * Cancel pending I/O
974 	 */
975 	aue_reset(sc);
976 
977 	/* Set MAC address */
978 	for (i = 0; i != ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
979 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(ifp)[i]);
980 
981 	/* update promiscuous setting */
982 	aue_setpromisc(ue);
983 
984 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
985 	aue_setmulti(ue);
986 
987 	/* Enable RX and TX */
988 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RXSTAT_APPEND | AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB);
989 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
990 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_EP3_CLR);
991 
992 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
993 
994 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
995 	aue_start(ue);
996 }
997 
998 static void
999 aue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
1000 {
1001 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1002 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1003 
1004 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1005 
1006 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit: */
1007 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1008 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1009 	else
1010 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1011 }
1012 
1013 /*
1014  * Set media options.
1015  */
1016 static int
1017 aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1018 {
1019 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1020 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1021 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1022 	int error;
1023 
1024 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1025 
1026         sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1027 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1028 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
1029 	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
1030 	return (error);
1031 }
1032 
1033 /*
1034  * Report current media status.
1035  */
1036 static void
1037 aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1038 {
1039 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1040 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1041 
1042 	AUE_LOCK(sc);
1043 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1044 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1045 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1046 	AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1051  * RX and TX lists.
1052  */
1053 static void
1054 aue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1055 {
1056 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1057 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1058 
1059 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1060 
1061 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1062 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1063 
1064 	/*
1065 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1066 	 */
1067 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1068 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1069 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
1070 
1071 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, 0);
1072 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL1, 0);
1073 	aue_reset(sc);
1074 }
1075