xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/net/if_aue.c (revision a3557ef0)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000
5  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2006
8  *      Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
21  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
22  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23  *    without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
35  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 /*
42  * ADMtek AN986 Pegasus and AN8511 Pegasus II USB to ethernet driver.
43  * Datasheet is available from http://www.admtek.com.tw.
44  *
45  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ee.columbia.edu>
46  * Electrical Engineering Department
47  * Columbia University, New York City
48  *
49  * SMP locking by Alfred Perlstein <alfred@FreeBSD.org>.
50  * RED Inc.
51  */
52 
53 /*
54  * The Pegasus chip uses four USB "endpoints" to provide 10/100 ethernet
55  * support: the control endpoint for reading/writing registers, burst
56  * read endpoint for packet reception, burst write for packet transmission
57  * and one for "interrupts." The chip uses the same RX filter scheme
58  * as the other ADMtek ethernet parts: one perfect filter entry for the
59  * the station address and a 64-bit multicast hash table. The chip supports
60  * both MII and HomePNA attachments.
61  *
62  * Since the maximum data transfer speed of USB is supposed to be 12Mbps,
63  * you're never really going to get 100Mbps speeds from this device. I
64  * think the idea is to allow the device to connect to 10 or 100Mbps
65  * networks, not necessarily to provide 100Mbps performance. Also, since
66  * the controller uses an external PHY chip, it's possible that board
67  * designers might simply choose a 10Mbps PHY.
68  *
69  * Registers are accessed using uether_do_request(). Packet
70  * transfers are done using usbd_transfer() and friends.
71  */
72 
73 #include <sys/stdint.h>
74 #include <sys/stddef.h>
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/queue.h>
77 #include <sys/types.h>
78 #include <sys/systm.h>
79 #include <sys/socket.h>
80 #include <sys/kernel.h>
81 #include <sys/bus.h>
82 #include <sys/module.h>
83 #include <sys/lock.h>
84 #include <sys/mutex.h>
85 #include <sys/condvar.h>
86 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
87 #include <sys/sx.h>
88 #include <sys/unistd.h>
89 #include <sys/callout.h>
90 #include <sys/malloc.h>
91 #include <sys/priv.h>
92 
93 #include <net/if.h>
94 #include <net/if_var.h>
95 #include <net/if_media.h>
96 
97 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
98 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
99 
100 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
101 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
102 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
103 #include "usbdevs.h"
104 
105 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR aue_debug
106 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
107 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
108 
109 #include <dev/usb/net/usb_ethernet.h>
110 #include <dev/usb/net/if_auereg.h>
111 
112 #include "miibus_if.h"
113 
114 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
115 static int aue_debug = 0;
116 
117 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, aue, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
118     "USB aue");
119 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_aue, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &aue_debug, 0,
120     "Debug level");
121 #endif
122 
123 /*
124  * Various supported device vendors/products.
125  */
126 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID aue_devs[] = {
127 #define	AUE_DEV(v,p,i) { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, i) }
128     AUE_DEV(3COM, 3C460B, AUE_FLAG_PII),
129     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, DSB650TX_PNA, 0),
130     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, UFE1000, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
131     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX10, 0),
132     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX1, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
133     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
134     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX4, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
135     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX5, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
136     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX6, AUE_FLAG_PII),
137     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX7, AUE_FLAG_PII),
138     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX8, AUE_FLAG_PII),
139     AUE_DEV(ABOCOM, XX9, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
140     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, SS1001, AUE_FLAG_PII),
141     AUE_DEV(ACCTON, USB320_EC, 0),
142     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_2, AUE_FLAG_PII),
143     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_3, AUE_FLAG_PII),
144     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII_4, AUE_FLAG_PII),
145     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUSII, AUE_FLAG_PII),
146     AUE_DEV(ADMTEK, PEGASUS, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY),
147     AUE_DEV(AEI, FASTETHERNET, AUE_FLAG_PII),
148     AUE_DEV(ALLIEDTELESYN, ATUSB100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
149     AUE_DEV(ATEN, UC110T, AUE_FLAG_PII),
150     AUE_DEV(BELKIN, USB2LAN, AUE_FLAG_PII),
151     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USB100, 0),
152     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBE100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
153     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBEL100, 0),
154     AUE_DEV(BILLIONTON, USBLP100, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
155     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
156     AUE_DEV(COREGA, FETHER_USB_TX, 0),
157     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
158     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
159     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
160     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX4, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
161     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX_PNA, AUE_FLAG_PNA),
162     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
163     AUE_DEV(DLINK, DSB650, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
164     AUE_DEV(ELCON, PLAN, AUE_FLAG_PNA | AUE_FLAG_PII),
165     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSB20, AUE_FLAG_PII),
166     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBLTX, AUE_FLAG_PII),
167     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX0, 0),
168     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
169     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX2, 0),
170     AUE_DEV(ELECOM, LDUSBTX3, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
171     AUE_DEV(ELSA, USB2ETHERNET, 0),
172     AUE_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNBR402W, 0),
173     AUE_DEV(HAWKING, UF100, AUE_FLAG_PII),
174     AUE_DEV(HP, HN210E, AUE_FLAG_PII),
175     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTXS, AUE_FLAG_PII),
176     AUE_DEV(IODATA, USBETTX, 0),
177     AUE_DEV(KINGSTON, KNU101TX, 0),
178     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100H1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PNA),
179     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB100TX, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
180     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TA, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
181     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX1, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
182     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10TX2, AUE_FLAG_LSYS | AUE_FLAG_PII),
183     AUE_DEV(LINKSYS, USB10T, AUE_FLAG_LSYS),
184     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUA2TX5, AUE_FLAG_PII),
185     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX1, 0),
186     AUE_DEV(MELCO, LUATX5, 0),
187     AUE_DEV(MICROSOFT, MN110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
188     AUE_DEV(NETGEAR, FA101, AUE_FLAG_PII),
189     AUE_DEV(SIEMENS, SPEEDSTREAM, AUE_FLAG_PII),
190     AUE_DEV(SIIG2, USBTOETHER, AUE_FLAG_PII),
191     AUE_DEV(SMARTBRIDGES, SMARTNIC, AUE_FLAG_PII),
192     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2202USB, 0),
193     AUE_DEV(SMC, 2206USB, AUE_FLAG_PII),
194     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB100, 0),
195     AUE_DEV(SOHOWARE, NUB110, AUE_FLAG_PII),
196 #undef AUE_DEV
197 };
198 
199 /* prototypes */
200 
201 static device_probe_t aue_probe;
202 static device_attach_t aue_attach;
203 static device_detach_t aue_detach;
204 static miibus_readreg_t aue_miibus_readreg;
205 static miibus_writereg_t aue_miibus_writereg;
206 static miibus_statchg_t aue_miibus_statchg;
207 
208 static usb_callback_t aue_intr_callback;
209 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_read_callback;
210 static usb_callback_t aue_bulk_write_callback;
211 
212 static uether_fn_t aue_attach_post;
213 static uether_fn_t aue_init;
214 static uether_fn_t aue_stop;
215 static uether_fn_t aue_start;
216 static uether_fn_t aue_tick;
217 static uether_fn_t aue_setmulti;
218 static uether_fn_t aue_setpromisc;
219 
220 static uint8_t	aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
221 static uint16_t	aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t);
222 static void	aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
223 static void	aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
224 static uint16_t	aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *, int);
225 static void	aue_reset(struct aue_softc *);
226 static void	aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *);
227 
228 static int	aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
229 static void	aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
230 
231 static const struct usb_config aue_config[AUE_N_TRANSFER] = {
232 
233 	[AUE_BULK_DT_WR] = {
234 		.type = UE_BULK,
235 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
236 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
237 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 2),
238 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
239 		.callback = aue_bulk_write_callback,
240 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
241 	},
242 
243 	[AUE_BULK_DT_RD] = {
244 		.type = UE_BULK,
245 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
246 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
247 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + 4 + ETHER_CRC_LEN),
248 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
249 		.callback = aue_bulk_read_callback,
250 	},
251 
252 	[AUE_INTR_DT_RD] = {
253 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
254 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
255 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
256 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
257 		.bufsize = 0,	/* use wMaxPacketSize */
258 		.callback = aue_intr_callback,
259 	},
260 };
261 
262 static device_method_t aue_methods[] = {
263 	/* Device interface */
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe, aue_probe),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, aue_attach),
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, aue_detach),
267 
268 	/* MII interface */
269 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg, aue_miibus_readreg),
270 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg, aue_miibus_writereg),
271 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg, aue_miibus_statchg),
272 
273 	DEVMETHOD_END
274 };
275 
276 static driver_t aue_driver = {
277 	.name = "aue",
278 	.methods = aue_methods,
279 	.size = sizeof(struct aue_softc)
280 };
281 
282 static devclass_t aue_devclass;
283 
284 DRIVER_MODULE(aue, uhub, aue_driver, aue_devclass, NULL, 0);
285 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, aue, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
286 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, uether, 1, 1, 1);
287 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, usb, 1, 1, 1);
288 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, ether, 1, 1, 1);
289 MODULE_DEPEND(aue, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
290 MODULE_VERSION(aue, 1);
291 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(aue_devs);
292 
293 static const struct usb_ether_methods aue_ue_methods = {
294 	.ue_attach_post = aue_attach_post,
295 	.ue_start = aue_start,
296 	.ue_init = aue_init,
297 	.ue_stop = aue_stop,
298 	.ue_tick = aue_tick,
299 	.ue_setmulti = aue_setmulti,
300 	.ue_setpromisc = aue_setpromisc,
301 	.ue_mii_upd = aue_ifmedia_upd,
302 	.ue_mii_sts = aue_ifmedia_sts,
303 };
304 
305 #define	AUE_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) \
306 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) | (x))
307 
308 #define	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) \
309 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, reg, aue_csr_read_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
310 
311 static uint8_t
312 aue_csr_read_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
313 {
314 	struct usb_device_request req;
315 	usb_error_t err;
316 	uint8_t val;
317 
318 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
319 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
320 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
321 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
322 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
323 
324 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
325 	if (err)
326 		return (0);
327 	return (val);
328 }
329 
330 static uint16_t
331 aue_csr_read_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
332 {
333 	struct usb_device_request req;
334 	usb_error_t err;
335 	uint16_t val;
336 
337 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
338 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_READREG;
339 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
340 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
341 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
342 
343 	err = uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000);
344 	if (err)
345 		return (0);
346 	return (le16toh(val));
347 }
348 
349 static void
350 aue_csr_write_1(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val)
351 {
352 	struct usb_device_request req;
353 
354 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
355 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
356 	req.wValue[0] = val;
357 	req.wValue[1] = 0;
358 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
359 	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
360 
361 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
362 		/* error ignored */
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 aue_csr_write_2(struct aue_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
368 {
369 	struct usb_device_request req;
370 
371 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
372 	req.bRequest = AUE_UR_WRITEREG;
373 	USETW(req.wValue, val);
374 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
375 	USETW(req.wLength, 2);
376 
377 	val = htole16(val);
378 
379 	if (uether_do_request(&sc->sc_ue, &req, &val, 1000)) {
380 		/* error ignored */
381 	}
382 }
383 
384 /*
385  * Read a word of data stored in the EEPROM at address 'addr.'
386  */
387 static uint16_t
388 aue_eeprom_getword(struct aue_softc *sc, int addr)
389 {
390 	int i;
391 
392 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_REG, addr);
393 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL, AUE_EECTL_READ);
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
396 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_EE_CTL) & AUE_EECTL_DONE)
397 			break;
398 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
399 			break;
400 	}
401 
402 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
403 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "EEPROM read timed out\n");
404 
405 	return (aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_EE_DATA));
406 }
407 
408 /*
409  * Read station address(offset 0) from the EEPROM.
410  */
411 static void
412 aue_read_mac(struct aue_softc *sc, uint8_t *eaddr)
413 {
414 	int i, offset;
415 	uint16_t word;
416 
417 	for (i = 0, offset = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN / 2; i++) {
418 		word = aue_eeprom_getword(sc, offset + i);
419 		eaddr[i * 2] = (uint8_t)word;
420 		eaddr[i * 2 + 1] = (uint8_t)(word >> 8);
421 	}
422 }
423 
424 static int
425 aue_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg)
426 {
427 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
428 	int i, locked;
429 	uint16_t val = 0;
430 
431 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
432 	if (!locked)
433 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * The Am79C901 HomePNA PHY actually contains two transceivers: a 1Mbps
437 	 * HomePNA PHY and a 10Mbps full/half duplex ethernet PHY with NWAY
438 	 * autoneg. However in the ADMtek adapter, only the 1Mbps PHY is
439 	 * actually connected to anything, so we ignore the 10Mbps one. It
440 	 * happens to be configured for MII address 3, so we filter that out.
441 	 */
442 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_DUAL_PHY) {
443 		if (phy == 3)
444 			goto done;
445 #if 0
446 		if (phy != 1)
447 			goto done;
448 #endif
449 	}
450 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
451 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_READ);
452 
453 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
454 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
455 			break;
456 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
457 			break;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
461 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII read timed out\n");
462 
463 	val = aue_csr_read_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA);
464 
465 done:
466 	if (!locked)
467 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
468 	return (val);
469 }
470 
471 static int
472 aue_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, int phy, int reg, int data)
473 {
474 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
475 	int i;
476 	int locked;
477 
478 	if (phy == 3)
479 		return (0);
480 
481 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
482 	if (!locked)
483 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
484 
485 	aue_csr_write_2(sc, AUE_PHY_DATA, data);
486 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_ADDR, phy);
487 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL, reg | AUE_PHYCTL_WRITE);
488 
489 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
490 		if (aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_PHY_CTL) & AUE_PHYCTL_DONE)
491 			break;
492 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
493 			break;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
497 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "MII write timed out\n");
498 
499 	if (!locked)
500 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
501 	return (0);
502 }
503 
504 static void
505 aue_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
506 {
507 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
508 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
509 	int locked;
510 
511 	locked = mtx_owned(&sc->sc_mtx);
512 	if (!locked)
513 		AUE_LOCK(sc);
514 
515 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
516 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) == IFM_100_TX)
517 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
518 	else
519 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_SPEEDSEL);
520 
521 	if ((mii->mii_media_active & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
522 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
523 	else
524 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_DUPLEX);
525 
526 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB | AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Set the LED modes on the LinkSys adapter.
530 	 * This turns on the 'dual link LED' bin in the auxmode
531 	 * register of the Broadcom PHY.
532 	 */
533 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
534 		uint16_t auxmode;
535 
536 		auxmode = aue_miibus_readreg(dev, 0, 0x1b);
537 		aue_miibus_writereg(dev, 0, 0x1b, auxmode | 0x04);
538 	}
539 	if (!locked)
540 		AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
541 }
542 
543 #define	AUE_BITS	6
544 static u_int
545 aue_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
546 {
547 	uint8_t *hashtbl = arg;
548 	uint32_t h;
549 
550 	h = ether_crc32_le(LLADDR(sdl), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & ((1 << AUE_BITS) - 1);
551 	hashtbl[(h >> 3)] |=  1 << (h & 0x7);
552 
553 	return (1);
554 }
555 
556 static void
557 aue_setmulti(struct usb_ether *ue)
558 {
559 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
560 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
561 	uint32_t i;
562 	uint8_t hashtbl[8] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
563 
564 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
565 
566 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
567 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
568 		return;
569 	}
570 
571 	AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_ALLMULTI);
572 
573 	/* now program new ones */
574 	if_foreach_llmaddr(ifp, aue_hash_maddr, hashtbl);
575 
576 	/* write the hashtable */
577 	for (i = 0; i != 8; i++)
578 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_MAR0 + i, hashtbl[i]);
579 }
580 
581 static void
582 aue_reset_pegasus_II(struct aue_softc *sc)
583 {
584 	/* Magic constants taken from Linux driver. */
585 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_1D, 0);
586 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_7B, 2);
587 #if 0
588 	if ((sc->sc_flags & HAS_HOME_PNA) && mii_mode)
589 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 6);
590 	else
591 #endif
592 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_REG_81, 2);
593 }
594 
595 static void
596 aue_reset(struct aue_softc *sc)
597 {
598 	int i;
599 
600 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL1, AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC);
601 
602 	for (i = 0; i != AUE_TIMEOUT; i++) {
603 		if (!(aue_csr_read_1(sc, AUE_CTL1) & AUE_CTL1_RESETMAC))
604 			break;
605 		if (uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100))
606 			break;
607 	}
608 
609 	if (i == AUE_TIMEOUT)
610 		device_printf(sc->sc_ue.ue_dev, "reset failed\n");
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * The PHY(s) attached to the Pegasus chip may be held
614 	 * in reset until we flip on the GPIO outputs. Make sure
615 	 * to set the GPIO pins high so that the PHY(s) will
616 	 * be enabled.
617 	 *
618 	 * NOTE: We used to force all of the GPIO pins low first and then
619 	 * enable the ones we want. This has been changed to better
620 	 * match the ADMtek's reference design to avoid setting the
621 	 * power-down configuration line of the PHY at the same time
622 	 * it is reset.
623 	 */
624 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
625 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
626 
627 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LSYS) {
628 		/* Grrr. LinkSys has to be different from everyone else. */
629 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0, AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1);
630 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_GPIO0,
631 		    AUE_GPIO_SEL0|AUE_GPIO_SEL1|AUE_GPIO_OUT0);
632 	}
633 	if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_PII)
634 		aue_reset_pegasus_II(sc);
635 
636 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order: */
637 	uether_pause(&sc->sc_ue, hz / 100);
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 aue_attach_post(struct usb_ether *ue)
642 {
643 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
644 
645 	/* reset the adapter */
646 	aue_reset(sc);
647 
648 	/* get station address from the EEPROM */
649 	aue_read_mac(sc, ue->ue_eaddr);
650 }
651 
652 /*
653  * Probe for a Pegasus chip.
654  */
655 static int
656 aue_probe(device_t dev)
657 {
658 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
659 
660 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
661 		return (ENXIO);
662 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != AUE_CONFIG_INDEX)
663 		return (ENXIO);
664 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != AUE_IFACE_IDX)
665 		return (ENXIO);
666 	/*
667 	 * Belkin USB Bluetooth dongles of the F8T012xx1 model series conflict
668 	 * with older Belkin USB2LAN adapters.  Skip if_aue if we detect one of
669 	 * the devices that look like Bluetooth adapters.
670 	 */
671 	if (uaa->info.idVendor == USB_VENDOR_BELKIN &&
672 	    uaa->info.idProduct == USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F8T012 &&
673 	    uaa->info.bcdDevice == 0x0413)
674 		return (ENXIO);
675 
676 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(aue_devs, sizeof(aue_devs), uaa));
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
681  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
682  */
683 static int
684 aue_attach(device_t dev)
685 {
686 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
687 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
688 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
689 	uint8_t iface_index;
690 	int error;
691 
692 	sc->sc_flags = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
693 
694 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice >= 0x0201) {
695 		/* XXX currently undocumented */
696 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_VER_2;
697 	}
698 
699 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
700 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), NULL, MTX_DEF);
701 
702 	iface_index = AUE_IFACE_IDX;
703 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
704 	    sc->sc_xfer, aue_config, AUE_N_TRANSFER,
705 	    sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
706 	if (error) {
707 		device_printf(dev, "allocating USB transfers failed\n");
708 		goto detach;
709 	}
710 
711 	ue->ue_sc = sc;
712 	ue->ue_dev = dev;
713 	ue->ue_udev = uaa->device;
714 	ue->ue_mtx = &sc->sc_mtx;
715 	ue->ue_methods = &aue_ue_methods;
716 
717 	error = uether_ifattach(ue);
718 	if (error) {
719 		device_printf(dev, "could not attach interface\n");
720 		goto detach;
721 	}
722 	return (0);			/* success */
723 
724 detach:
725 	aue_detach(dev);
726 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 aue_detach(device_t dev)
731 {
732 	struct aue_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
733 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
734 
735 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, AUE_N_TRANSFER);
736 	uether_ifdetach(ue);
737 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
738 
739 	return (0);
740 }
741 
742 static void
743 aue_intr_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
744 {
745 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
746 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
747 	struct aue_intrpkt pkt;
748 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
749 	int actlen;
750 
751 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
752 
753 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
754 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
755 
756 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) &&
757 		    actlen >= (int)sizeof(pkt)) {
758 
759 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
760 			usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &pkt, sizeof(pkt));
761 
762 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0)
763 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
764 			if (pkt.aue_txstat0 & (AUE_TXSTAT0_LATECOLL |
765 			    AUE_TXSTAT0_EXCESSCOLL))
766 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_COLLISIONS, 1);
767 		}
768 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
769 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
770 tr_setup:
771 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
772 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
773 		return;
774 
775 	default:			/* Error */
776 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
777 			/* try to clear stall first */
778 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
779 			goto tr_setup;
780 		}
781 		return;
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 static void
786 aue_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
787 {
788 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
789 	struct usb_ether *ue = &sc->sc_ue;
790 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
791 	struct aue_rxpkt stat;
792 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
793 	int actlen;
794 
795 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
796 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
797 
798 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
799 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
800 		DPRINTFN(11, "received %d bytes\n", actlen);
801 
802 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
803 
804 			if (actlen == 0) {
805 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
806 				goto tr_setup;
807 			}
808 		} else {
809 
810 			if (actlen <= (int)(sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN)) {
811 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
812 				goto tr_setup;
813 			}
814 			usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(stat), &stat,
815 			    sizeof(stat));
816 
817 			/*
818 			 * turn off all the non-error bits in the rx status
819 			 * word:
820 			 */
821 			stat.aue_rxstat &= AUE_RXSTAT_MASK;
822 			if (stat.aue_rxstat) {
823 				if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_IERRORS, 1);
824 				goto tr_setup;
825 			}
826 			/* No errors; receive the packet. */
827 			actlen -= (sizeof(stat) + ETHER_CRC_LEN);
828 		}
829 		uether_rxbuf(ue, pc, 0, actlen);
830 
831 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
832 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
833 tr_setup:
834 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
835 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
836 		uether_rxflush(ue);
837 		return;
838 
839 	default:			/* Error */
840 		DPRINTF("bulk read error, %s\n",
841 		    usbd_errstr(error));
842 
843 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
844 			/* try to clear stall first */
845 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
846 			goto tr_setup;
847 		}
848 		return;
849 	}
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 aue_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
854 {
855 	struct aue_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
856 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(&sc->sc_ue);
857 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
858 	struct mbuf *m;
859 	uint8_t buf[2];
860 	int actlen;
861 
862 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
863 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
864 
865 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
866 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
867 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer of %d bytes complete\n", actlen);
868 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS, 1);
869 
870 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
871 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
872 tr_setup:
873 		if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0) {
874 			/*
875 			 * don't send anything if there is no link !
876 			 */
877 			return;
878 		}
879 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
880 
881 		if (m == NULL)
882 			return;
883 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len > MCLBYTES)
884 			m->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
885 		if (sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_VER_2) {
886 
887 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
888 
889 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 0, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
890 
891 		} else {
892 
893 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, (m->m_pkthdr.len + 2));
894 
895 			/*
896 		         * The ADMtek documentation says that the
897 		         * packet length is supposed to be specified
898 		         * in the first two bytes of the transfer,
899 		         * however it actually seems to ignore this
900 		         * info and base the frame size on the bulk
901 		         * transfer length.
902 		         */
903 			buf[0] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len);
904 			buf[1] = (uint8_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len >> 8);
905 
906 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, buf, 2);
907 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, 2, m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
908 		}
909 
910 		/*
911 		 * if there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy
912 		 * of this frame to him:
913 		 */
914 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m);
915 
916 		m_freem(m);
917 
918 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
919 		return;
920 
921 	default:			/* Error */
922 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
923 		    usbd_errstr(error));
924 
925 		if_inc_counter(ifp, IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
926 
927 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
928 			/* try to clear stall first */
929 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
930 			goto tr_setup;
931 		}
932 		return;
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 static void
937 aue_tick(struct usb_ether *ue)
938 {
939 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
940 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
941 
942 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
943 
944 	mii_tick(mii);
945 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AUE_FLAG_LINK) == 0
946 	    && mii->mii_media_status & IFM_ACTIVE &&
947 	    IFM_SUBTYPE(mii->mii_media_active) != IFM_NONE) {
948 		sc->sc_flags |= AUE_FLAG_LINK;
949 		aue_start(ue);
950 	}
951 }
952 
953 static void
954 aue_start(struct usb_ether *ue)
955 {
956 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * start the USB transfers, if not already started:
960 	 */
961 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
962 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
963 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
964 }
965 
966 static void
967 aue_init(struct usb_ether *ue)
968 {
969 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
970 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
971 	int i;
972 
973 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
974 
975 	/*
976 	 * Cancel pending I/O
977 	 */
978 	aue_reset(sc);
979 
980 	/* Set MAC address */
981 	for (i = 0; i != ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
982 		aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(ifp)[i]);
983 
984 	/* update promiscuous setting */
985 	aue_setpromisc(ue);
986 
987 	/* Load the multicast filter. */
988 	aue_setmulti(ue);
989 
990 	/* Enable RX and TX */
991 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_RXSTAT_APPEND | AUE_CTL0_RX_ENB);
992 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL0, AUE_CTL0_TX_ENB);
993 	AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_EP3_CLR);
994 
995 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
996 
997 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
998 	aue_start(ue);
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 aue_setpromisc(struct usb_ether *ue)
1003 {
1004 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1005 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1006 
1007 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1008 
1009 	/* if we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit: */
1010 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1011 		AUE_SETBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1012 	else
1013 		AUE_CLRBIT(sc, AUE_CTL2, AUE_CTL2_RX_PROMISC);
1014 }
1015 
1016 /*
1017  * Set media options.
1018  */
1019 static int
1020 aue_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1021 {
1022 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1023 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1024 	struct mii_softc *miisc;
1025 	int error;
1026 
1027 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1028 
1029         sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1030 	LIST_FOREACH(miisc, &mii->mii_phys, mii_list)
1031 		PHY_RESET(miisc);
1032 	error = mii_mediachg(mii);
1033 	return (error);
1034 }
1035 
1036 /*
1037  * Report current media status.
1038  */
1039 static void
1040 aue_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1041 {
1042 	struct aue_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1043 	struct mii_data *mii = GET_MII(sc);
1044 
1045 	AUE_LOCK(sc);
1046 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1047 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1048 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1049 	AUE_UNLOCK(sc);
1050 }
1051 
1052 /*
1053  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1054  * RX and TX lists.
1055  */
1056 static void
1057 aue_stop(struct usb_ether *ue)
1058 {
1059 	struct aue_softc *sc = uether_getsc(ue);
1060 	struct ifnet *ifp = uether_getifp(ue);
1061 
1062 	AUE_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1063 
1064 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1065 	sc->sc_flags &= ~AUE_FLAG_LINK;
1066 
1067 	/*
1068 	 * stop all the transfers, if not already stopped:
1069 	 */
1070 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_WR]);
1071 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_BULK_DT_RD]);
1072 	usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[AUE_INTR_DT_RD]);
1073 
1074 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL0, 0);
1075 	aue_csr_write_1(sc, AUE_CTL1, 0);
1076 	aue_reset(sc);
1077 }
1078