xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/usb_device.c (revision 325151a3)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #ifdef USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
28 #include USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE
29 #else
30 #include <sys/stdint.h>
31 #include <sys/stddef.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/queue.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bus.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/lock.h>
40 #include <sys/mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/sx.h>
44 #include <sys/unistd.h>
45 #include <sys/callout.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/priv.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 
51 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
52 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_ioctl.h>
55 
56 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
57 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
58 #endif
59 
60 #include "usbdevs.h"
61 
62 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
63 
64 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
65 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
66 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
67 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
69 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usb_dynamic.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_hub.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_msctest.h>
75 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_dev.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_generic.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 #include <dev/usb/quirk/usb_quirk.h>
81 
82 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
83 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
84 #endif			/* USB_GLOBAL_INCLUDE_FILE */
85 
86 /* function prototypes  */
87 
88 static void	usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *, uint8_t,
89 		    struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *,
90 		    struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *,
91 		    struct usb_endpoint *);
92 static void	usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *, uint8_t);
93 static void	usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t *,
94 		    char **, uint8_t);
95 static uint8_t	usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *,
96 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
97 static void	usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *,
98 		    struct usb_attach_arg *);
99 static void	usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *, device_t,
100 		    uint8_t);
101 static usb_proc_callback_t usbd_clear_stall_proc;
102 static usb_error_t usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
103 static void	usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *);
104 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
105 static void	usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *);
106 #endif
107 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
108 static void	usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
109 static void	usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *);
110 static void	usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *);
111 #endif
112 
113 /* This variable is global to allow easy access to it: */
114 
115 #ifdef	USB_TEMPLATE
116 int	usb_template = USB_TEMPLATE;
117 #else
118 int	usb_template;
119 #endif
120 
121 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, template, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
122     &usb_template, 0, "Selected USB device side template");
123 
124 /* English is default language */
125 
126 static int usb_lang_id = 0x0009;
127 static int usb_lang_mask = 0x00FF;
128 
129 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_id, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
130     &usb_lang_id, 0, "Preferred USB language ID");
131 
132 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, usb_lang_mask, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
133     &usb_lang_mask, 0, "Preferred USB language mask");
134 
135 static const char* statestr[USB_STATE_MAX] = {
136 	[USB_STATE_DETACHED]	= "DETACHED",
137 	[USB_STATE_ATTACHED]	= "ATTACHED",
138 	[USB_STATE_POWERED]	= "POWERED",
139 	[USB_STATE_ADDRESSED]	= "ADDRESSED",
140 	[USB_STATE_CONFIGURED]	= "CONFIGURED",
141 };
142 
143 const char *
144 usb_statestr(enum usb_dev_state state)
145 {
146 	return ((state < USB_STATE_MAX) ? statestr[state] : "UNKNOWN");
147 }
148 
149 const char *
150 usb_get_manufacturer(struct usb_device *udev)
151 {
152 	return (udev->manufacturer ? udev->manufacturer : "Unknown");
153 }
154 
155 const char *
156 usb_get_product(struct usb_device *udev)
157 {
158 	return (udev->product ? udev->product : "");
159 }
160 
161 const char *
162 usb_get_serial(struct usb_device *udev)
163 {
164 	return (udev->serial ? udev->serial : "");
165 }
166 
167 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
168  *	usbd_get_ep_by_addr
169  *
170  * This function searches for an USB ep by endpoint address and
171  * direction.
172  *
173  * Returns:
174  * NULL: Failure
175  * Else: Success
176  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
177 struct usb_endpoint *
178 usbd_get_ep_by_addr(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t ea_val)
179 {
180 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
181 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
182 	enum {
183 		EA_MASK = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT | UE_ADDR),
184 	};
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * According to the USB specification not all bits are used
188 	 * for the endpoint address. Keep defined bits only:
189 	 */
190 	ea_val &= EA_MASK;
191 
192 	/*
193 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
194 	 * based on the endpoint address:
195 	 */
196 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
197 
198 		if (ep->edesc == NULL) {
199 			continue;
200 		}
201 		/* do the mask and check the value */
202 		if ((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val) {
203 			goto found;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * The default endpoint is always present and is checked separately:
209 	 */
210 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
211 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & EA_MASK) == ea_val)) {
212 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
213 		goto found;
214 	}
215 	return (NULL);
216 
217 found:
218 	return (ep);
219 }
220 
221 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
222  *	usbd_get_endpoint
223  *
224  * This function searches for an USB endpoint based on the information
225  * given by the passed "struct usb_config" pointer.
226  *
227  * Return values:
228  * NULL: No match.
229  * Else: Pointer to "struct usb_endpoint".
230  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
231 struct usb_endpoint *
232 usbd_get_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
233     const struct usb_config *setup)
234 {
235 	struct usb_endpoint *ep = udev->endpoints;
236 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
237 	uint8_t index = setup->ep_index;
238 	uint8_t ea_mask;
239 	uint8_t ea_val;
240 	uint8_t type_mask;
241 	uint8_t type_val;
242 
243 	DPRINTFN(10, "udev=%p iface_index=%d address=0x%x "
244 	    "type=0x%x dir=0x%x index=%d\n",
245 	    udev, iface_index, setup->endpoint,
246 	    setup->type, setup->direction, setup->ep_index);
247 
248 	/* check USB mode */
249 
250 	if (setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL &&
251 	    udev->flags.usb_mode != setup->usb_mode) {
252 		/* wrong mode - no endpoint */
253 		return (NULL);
254 	}
255 
256 	/* setup expected endpoint direction mask and value */
257 
258 	if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_RX) {
259 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
260 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
261 		    UE_DIR_OUT : UE_DIR_IN;
262 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_TX) {
263 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
264 		ea_val = (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) ?
265 		    UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
266 	} else if (setup->direction == UE_DIR_ANY) {
267 		/* match any endpoint direction */
268 		ea_mask = 0;
269 		ea_val = 0;
270 	} else {
271 		/* match the given endpoint direction */
272 		ea_mask = (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
273 		ea_val = (setup->direction & (UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT));
274 	}
275 
276 	/* setup expected endpoint address */
277 
278 	if (setup->endpoint == UE_ADDR_ANY) {
279 		/* match any endpoint address */
280 	} else {
281 		/* match the given endpoint address */
282 		ea_mask |= UE_ADDR;
283 		ea_val |= (setup->endpoint & UE_ADDR);
284 	}
285 
286 	/* setup expected endpoint type */
287 
288 	if (setup->type == UE_BULK_INTR) {
289 		/* this will match BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints */
290 		type_mask = 2;
291 		type_val = 2;
292 	} else if (setup->type == UE_TYPE_ANY) {
293 		/* match any endpoint type */
294 		type_mask = 0;
295 		type_val = 0;
296 	} else {
297 		/* match the given endpoint type */
298 		type_mask = UE_XFERTYPE;
299 		type_val = (setup->type & UE_XFERTYPE);
300 	}
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Iterate accross all the USB endpoints searching for a match
304 	 * based on the endpoint address. Note that we are searching
305 	 * the endpoints from the beginning of the "udev->endpoints" array.
306 	 */
307 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
308 
309 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
310 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
311 			continue;
312 		}
313 		/* do the masks and check the values */
314 
315 		if (((ep->edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
316 		    ((ep->edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val)) {
317 			if (!index--) {
318 				goto found;
319 			}
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Match against default endpoint last, so that "any endpoint", "any
325 	 * address" and "any direction" returns the first endpoint of the
326 	 * interface. "iface_index" and "direction" is ignored:
327 	 */
328 	if ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc != NULL) &&
329 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bEndpointAddress & ea_mask) == ea_val) &&
330 	    ((udev->ctrl_ep.edesc->bmAttributes & type_mask) == type_val) &&
331 	    (!index)) {
332 		ep = &udev->ctrl_ep;
333 		goto found;
334 	}
335 	return (NULL);
336 
337 found:
338 	return (ep);
339 }
340 
341 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
342  *	usbd_interface_count
343  *
344  * This function stores the number of USB interfaces excluding
345  * alternate settings, which the USB config descriptor reports into
346  * the unsigned 8-bit integer pointed to by "count".
347  *
348  * Returns:
349  *    0: Success
350  * Else: Failure
351  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
352 usb_error_t
353 usbd_interface_count(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t *count)
354 {
355 	if (udev->cdesc == NULL) {
356 		*count = 0;
357 		return (USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED);
358 	}
359 	*count = udev->ifaces_max;
360 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
361 }
362 
363 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
364  *	usb_init_endpoint
365  *
366  * This function will initialise the USB endpoint structure pointed to by
367  * the "endpoint" argument. The structure pointed to by "endpoint" must be
368  * zeroed before calling this function.
369  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
370 static void
371 usb_init_endpoint(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
372     struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc,
373     struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp,
374     struct usb_endpoint *ep)
375 {
376 	const struct usb_bus_methods *methods;
377 	usb_stream_t x;
378 
379 	methods = udev->bus->methods;
380 
381 	(methods->endpoint_init) (udev, edesc, ep);
382 
383 	/* initialise USB endpoint structure */
384 	ep->edesc = edesc;
385 	ep->ecomp = ecomp;
386 	ep->iface_index = iface_index;
387 
388 	/* setup USB stream queues */
389 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
390 		TAILQ_INIT(&ep->endpoint_q[x].head);
391 		ep->endpoint_q[x].command = &usbd_pipe_start;
392 	}
393 
394 	/* the pipe is not supported by the hardware */
395  	if (ep->methods == NULL)
396 		return;
397 
398 	/* check for SUPER-speed streams mode endpoint */
399 	if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && ecomp != NULL &&
400 	    (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE) == UE_BULK &&
401 	    (UE_GET_BULK_STREAMS(ecomp->bmAttributes) != 0)) {
402 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_STREAMS);
403 	} else {
404 		usbd_set_endpoint_mode(udev, ep, USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT);
405 	}
406 
407 	/* clear stall, if any */
408 	if (methods->clear_stall != NULL) {
409 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
410 		(methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
411 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
412 	}
413 }
414 
415 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*
416  *	usb_endpoint_foreach
417  *
418  * This function will iterate all the USB endpoints except the control
419  * endpoint. This function is NULL safe.
420  *
421  * Return values:
422  * NULL: End of USB endpoints
423  * Else: Pointer to next USB endpoint
424  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
425 struct usb_endpoint *
426 usb_endpoint_foreach(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
427 {
428 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
429 
430 	/* be NULL safe */
431 	if (udev == NULL)
432 		return (NULL);
433 
434 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
435 
436 	/* get next endpoint */
437 	if (ep == NULL)
438 		ep = udev->endpoints;
439 	else
440 		ep++;
441 
442 	/* find next allocated ep */
443 	while (ep != ep_end) {
444 		if (ep->edesc != NULL)
445 			return (ep);
446 		ep++;
447 	}
448 	return (NULL);
449 }
450 
451 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
452  *	usb_wait_pending_refs
453  *
454  * This function will wait for any USB references to go away before
455  * returning. This function is used before freeing a USB device.
456  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
457 static void
458 usb_wait_pending_refs(struct usb_device *udev)
459 {
460 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
461 	DPRINTF("Refcount = %d\n", (int)udev->refcount);
462 
463 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
464 	udev->refcount--;
465 	while (1) {
466 		/* wait for any pending references to go away */
467 		if (udev->refcount == 0) {
468 			/* prevent further refs being taken, if any */
469 			udev->refcount = USB_DEV_REF_MAX;
470 			break;
471 		}
472 		cv_wait(&udev->ref_cv, &usb_ref_lock);
473 	}
474 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
475 #endif
476 }
477 
478 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
479  *	usb_unconfigure
480  *
481  * This function will free all USB interfaces and USB endpoints belonging
482  * to an USB device.
483  *
484  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
485  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
486 static void
487 usb_unconfigure(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
488 {
489 	uint8_t do_unlock;
490 
491 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
492 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
493 
494 	/* detach all interface drivers */
495 	usb_detach_device(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
496 
497 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
498 	/* free all FIFOs except control endpoint FIFOs */
499 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, flag);
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Free all cdev's, if any.
503 	 */
504 	usb_cdev_free(udev);
505 #endif
506 
507 #if USB_HAVE_COMPAT_LINUX
508 	/* free Linux compat device, if any */
509 	if (udev->linux_endpoint_start) {
510 		usb_linux_free_device(udev);
511 		udev->linux_endpoint_start = NULL;
512 	}
513 #endif
514 
515 	usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_FREE);
516 
517 	/* free "cdesc" after "ifaces" and "endpoints", if any */
518 	if (udev->cdesc != NULL) {
519 		if (udev->flags.usb_mode != USB_MODE_DEVICE)
520 			usbd_free_config_desc(udev, udev->cdesc);
521 		udev->cdesc = NULL;
522 	}
523 	/* set unconfigured state */
524 	udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
525 	udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
526 
527 	if (do_unlock)
528 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
529 }
530 
531 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
532  *	usbd_set_config_index
533  *
534  * This function selects configuration by index, independent of the
535  * actual configuration number. This function should not be used by
536  * USB drivers.
537  *
538  * Returns:
539  *    0: Success
540  * Else: Failure
541  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
542 usb_error_t
543 usbd_set_config_index(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t index)
544 {
545 	struct usb_status ds;
546 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
547 	uint16_t power;
548 	uint16_t max_power;
549 	uint8_t selfpowered;
550 	uint8_t do_unlock;
551 	usb_error_t err;
552 
553 	DPRINTFN(6, "udev=%p index=%d\n", udev, index);
554 
555 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
556 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
557 
558 	usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
559 
560 	if (index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
561 		/*
562 		 * Leave unallocated when unconfiguring the
563 		 * device. "usb_unconfigure()" will also reset
564 		 * the current config number and index.
565 		 */
566 		err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, USB_UNCONFIG_NO);
567 		if (udev->state == USB_STATE_CONFIGURED)
568 			usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
569 		goto done;
570 	}
571 	/* get the full config descriptor */
572 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
573 		/* save some memory */
574 		err = usbd_req_get_descriptor_ptr(udev, &cdp,
575 		    (UDESC_CONFIG << 8) | index);
576 	} else {
577 		/* normal request */
578 		err = usbd_req_get_config_desc_full(udev,
579 		    NULL, &cdp, index);
580 	}
581 	if (err) {
582 		goto done;
583 	}
584 	/* set the new config descriptor */
585 
586 	udev->cdesc = cdp;
587 
588 	/* Figure out if the device is self or bus powered. */
589 	selfpowered = 0;
590 	if ((!udev->flags.uq_bus_powered) &&
591 	    (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_SELF_POWERED) &&
592 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
593 		/* May be self powered. */
594 		if (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_BUS_POWERED) {
595 			/* Must ask device. */
596 			err = usbd_req_get_device_status(udev, NULL, &ds);
597 			if (err) {
598 				DPRINTFN(0, "could not read "
599 				    "device status: %s\n",
600 				    usbd_errstr(err));
601 			} else if (UGETW(ds.wStatus) & UDS_SELF_POWERED) {
602 				selfpowered = 1;
603 			}
604 			DPRINTF("status=0x%04x \n",
605 				UGETW(ds.wStatus));
606 		} else
607 			selfpowered = 1;
608 	}
609 	DPRINTF("udev=%p cdesc=%p (addr %d) cno=%d attr=0x%02x, "
610 	    "selfpowered=%d, power=%d\n",
611 	    udev, cdp,
612 	    udev->address, cdp->bConfigurationValue, cdp->bmAttributes,
613 	    selfpowered, cdp->bMaxPower * 2);
614 
615 	/* Check if we have enough power. */
616 	power = cdp->bMaxPower * 2;
617 
618 	if (udev->parent_hub) {
619 		max_power = udev->parent_hub->hub->portpower;
620 	} else {
621 		max_power = USB_MAX_POWER;
622 	}
623 
624 	if (power > max_power) {
625 		DPRINTFN(0, "power exceeded %d > %d\n", power, max_power);
626 		err = USB_ERR_NO_POWER;
627 		goto done;
628 	}
629 	/* Only update "self_powered" in USB Host Mode */
630 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
631 		udev->flags.self_powered = selfpowered;
632 	}
633 	udev->power = power;
634 	udev->curr_config_no = cdp->bConfigurationValue;
635 	udev->curr_config_index = index;
636 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_CONFIGURED);
637 
638 	/* Set the actual configuration value. */
639 	err = usbd_req_set_config(udev, NULL, cdp->bConfigurationValue);
640 	if (err) {
641 		goto done;
642 	}
643 
644 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_ALLOC);
645 	if (err) {
646 		goto done;
647 	}
648 
649 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY, USB_CFG_INIT);
650 	if (err) {
651 		goto done;
652 	}
653 
654 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
655 	/* create device nodes for each endpoint */
656 	usb_cdev_create(udev);
657 #endif
658 
659 done:
660 	DPRINTF("error=%s\n", usbd_errstr(err));
661 	if (err) {
662 		usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
663 	}
664 	if (do_unlock)
665 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
666 	return (err);
667 }
668 
669 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
670  *	usb_config_parse
671  *
672  * This function will allocate and free USB interfaces and USB endpoints,
673  * parse the USB configuration structure and initialise the USB endpoints
674  * and interfaces. If "iface_index" is not equal to
675  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" then the "cmd" parameter is the
676  * alternate_setting to be selected for the given interface. Else the
677  * "cmd" parameter is defined by "USB_CFG_XXX". "iface_index" can be
678  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" or a valid USB interface index. This function
679  * is typically called when setting the configuration or when setting
680  * an alternate interface.
681  *
682  * Returns:
683  *    0: Success
684  * Else: Failure
685  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
686 static usb_error_t
687 usb_config_parse(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t cmd)
688 {
689 	struct usb_idesc_parse_state ips;
690 	struct usb_interface_descriptor *id;
691 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
692 	struct usb_interface *iface;
693 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
694 	usb_error_t err;
695 	uint8_t ep_curr;
696 	uint8_t ep_max;
697 	uint8_t temp;
698 	uint8_t do_init;
699 	uint8_t alt_index;
700 
701 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
702 		/* parameter overload */
703 		alt_index = cmd;
704 		cmd = USB_CFG_INIT;
705 	} else {
706 		/* not used */
707 		alt_index = 0;
708 	}
709 
710 	err = 0;
711 
712 	DPRINTFN(5, "iface_index=%d cmd=%d\n",
713 	    iface_index, cmd);
714 
715 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_FREE)
716 		goto cleanup;
717 
718 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
719 		sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
720 
721 		/* check for in-use endpoints */
722 
723 		ep = udev->endpoints;
724 		ep_max = udev->endpoints_max;
725 		while (ep_max--) {
726 			/* look for matching endpoints */
727 			if ((iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) ||
728 			    (iface_index == ep->iface_index)) {
729 				if (ep->refcount_alloc != 0) {
730 					/*
731 					 * This typically indicates a
732 					 * more serious error.
733 					 */
734 					err = USB_ERR_IN_USE;
735 				} else {
736 					/* reset endpoint */
737 					memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
738 					/* make sure we don't zero the endpoint again */
739 					ep->iface_index = USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
740 				}
741 			}
742 			ep++;
743 		}
744 
745 		if (err)
746 			return (err);
747 	}
748 
749 	memset(&ips, 0, sizeof(ips));
750 
751 	ep_curr = 0;
752 	ep_max = 0;
753 
754 	while ((id = usb_idesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, &ips))) {
755 
756 		iface = udev->ifaces + ips.iface_index;
757 
758 		/* check for specific interface match */
759 
760 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_INIT) {
761 			if ((iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) &&
762 			    (iface_index != ips.iface_index)) {
763 				/* wrong interface */
764 				do_init = 0;
765 			} else if (alt_index != ips.iface_index_alt) {
766 				/* wrong alternate setting */
767 				do_init = 0;
768 			} else {
769 				/* initialise interface */
770 				do_init = 1;
771 			}
772 		} else
773 			do_init = 0;
774 
775 		/* check for new interface */
776 		if (ips.iface_index_alt == 0) {
777 			/* update current number of endpoints */
778 			ep_curr = ep_max;
779 		}
780 		/* check for init */
781 		if (do_init) {
782 			/* setup the USB interface structure */
783 			iface->idesc = id;
784 			/* set alternate index */
785 			iface->alt_index = alt_index;
786 			/* set default interface parent */
787 			if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
788 				iface->parent_iface_index =
789 				    USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY;
790 			}
791 		}
792 
793 		DPRINTFN(5, "found idesc nendpt=%d\n", id->bNumEndpoints);
794 
795 		ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)id;
796 
797 		temp = ep_curr;
798 
799 		/* iterate all the endpoint descriptors */
800 		while ((ed = usb_edesc_foreach(udev->cdesc, ed))) {
801 
802 			/* check if endpoint limit has been reached */
803 			if (temp >= USB_MAX_EP_UNITS) {
804 				DPRINTF("Endpoint limit reached\n");
805 				break;
806 			}
807 
808 			ep = udev->endpoints + temp;
809 
810 			if (do_init) {
811 				void *ecomp;
812 
813 				ecomp = usb_ed_comp_foreach(udev->cdesc, (void *)ed);
814 				if (ecomp != NULL)
815 					DPRINTFN(5, "Found endpoint companion descriptor\n");
816 
817 				usb_init_endpoint(udev,
818 				    ips.iface_index, ed, ecomp, ep);
819 			}
820 
821 			temp ++;
822 
823 			/* find maximum number of endpoints */
824 			if (ep_max < temp)
825 				ep_max = temp;
826 		}
827 	}
828 
829 	/* NOTE: It is valid to have no interfaces and no endpoints! */
830 
831 	if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
832 		udev->ifaces_max = ips.iface_index;
833 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
834 		udev->ifaces = NULL;
835 		if (udev->ifaces_max != 0) {
836 			udev->ifaces = malloc(sizeof(*iface) * udev->ifaces_max,
837 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
838 			if (udev->ifaces == NULL) {
839 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
840 				goto done;
841 			}
842 		}
843 #endif
844 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
845 		if (ep_max != 0) {
846 			udev->endpoints = malloc(sizeof(*ep) * ep_max,
847 			        M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
848 			if (udev->endpoints == NULL) {
849 				err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
850 				goto done;
851 			}
852 		} else {
853 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
854 		}
855 #endif
856 		USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
857 		udev->endpoints_max = ep_max;
858 		/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
859 		udev->ep_curr = NULL;
860 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
861 	}
862 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0) || (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
863 done:
864 #endif
865 	if (err) {
866 		if (cmd == USB_CFG_ALLOC) {
867 cleanup:
868 			USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
869 			udev->endpoints_max = 0;
870 			/* reset any ongoing clear-stall */
871 			udev->ep_curr = NULL;
872 			USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
873 
874 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_IFACE == 0)
875 			free(udev->ifaces, M_USB);
876 			udev->ifaces = NULL;
877 #endif
878 #if (USB_HAVE_FIXED_ENDPOINT == 0)
879 			free(udev->endpoints, M_USB);
880 			udev->endpoints = NULL;
881 #endif
882 			udev->ifaces_max = 0;
883 		}
884 	}
885 	return (err);
886 }
887 
888 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
889  *	usbd_set_alt_interface_index
890  *
891  * This function will select an alternate interface index for the
892  * given interface index. The interface should not be in use when this
893  * function is called. That means there should not be any open USB
894  * transfers. Else an error is returned. If the alternate setting is
895  * already set this function will simply return success. This function
896  * is called in Host mode and Device mode!
897  *
898  * Returns:
899  *    0: Success
900  * Else: Failure
901  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
902 usb_error_t
903 usbd_set_alt_interface_index(struct usb_device *udev,
904     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t alt_index)
905 {
906 	struct usb_interface *iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
907 	usb_error_t err;
908 	uint8_t do_unlock;
909 
910 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
911 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
912 
913 	if (iface == NULL) {
914 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
915 		goto done;
916 	}
917 	if (iface->alt_index == alt_index) {
918 		/*
919 		 * Optimise away duplicate setting of
920 		 * alternate setting in USB Host Mode!
921 		 */
922 		err = 0;
923 		goto done;
924 	}
925 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
926 	/*
927 	 * Free all generic FIFOs for this interface, except control
928 	 * endpoint FIFOs:
929 	 */
930 	usb_fifo_free_wrap(udev, iface_index, 0);
931 #endif
932 
933 	err = usb_config_parse(udev, iface_index, alt_index);
934 	if (err) {
935 		goto done;
936 	}
937 	if (iface->alt_index != alt_index) {
938 		/* the alternate setting does not exist */
939 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
940 		goto done;
941 	}
942 
943 	err = usbd_req_set_alt_interface_no(udev, NULL, iface_index,
944 	    iface->idesc->bAlternateSetting);
945 
946 done:
947 	if (do_unlock)
948 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
949 	return (err);
950 }
951 
952 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
953  *	usbd_set_endpoint_stall
954  *
955  * This function is used to make a BULK or INTERRUPT endpoint send
956  * STALL tokens in USB device mode.
957  *
958  * Returns:
959  *    0: Success
960  * Else: Failure
961  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
962 usb_error_t
963 usbd_set_endpoint_stall(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
964     uint8_t do_stall)
965 {
966 	struct usb_xfer *xfer;
967 	usb_stream_t x;
968 	uint8_t et;
969 	uint8_t was_stalled;
970 
971 	if (ep == NULL) {
972 		/* nothing to do */
973 		DPRINTF("Cannot find endpoint\n");
974 		/*
975 		 * Pretend that the clear or set stall request is
976 		 * successful else some USB host stacks can do
977 		 * strange things, especially when a control endpoint
978 		 * stalls.
979 		 */
980 		return (0);
981 	}
982 	et = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
983 
984 	if ((et != UE_BULK) &&
985 	    (et != UE_INTERRUPT)) {
986 		/*
987 	         * Should not stall control
988 	         * nor isochronous endpoints.
989 	         */
990 		DPRINTF("Invalid endpoint\n");
991 		return (0);
992 	}
993 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
994 
995 	/* store current stall state */
996 	was_stalled = ep->is_stalled;
997 
998 	/* check for no change */
999 	if (was_stalled && do_stall) {
1000 		/* if the endpoint is already stalled do nothing */
1001 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1002 		DPRINTF("No change\n");
1003 		return (0);
1004 	}
1005 	/* set stalled state */
1006 	ep->is_stalled = 1;
1007 
1008 	if (do_stall || (!was_stalled)) {
1009 		if (!was_stalled) {
1010 			for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1011 				/* lookup the current USB transfer, if any */
1012 				xfer = ep->endpoint_q[x].curr;
1013 				if (xfer != NULL) {
1014 					/*
1015 					 * The "xfer_stall" method
1016 					 * will complete the USB
1017 					 * transfer like in case of a
1018 					 * timeout setting the error
1019 					 * code "USB_ERR_STALLED".
1020 					 */
1021 					(udev->bus->methods->xfer_stall) (xfer);
1022 				}
1023 			}
1024 		}
1025 		(udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (udev, ep, &do_stall);
1026 	}
1027 	if (!do_stall) {
1028 		ep->toggle_next = 0;	/* reset data toggle */
1029 		ep->is_stalled = 0;	/* clear stalled state */
1030 
1031 		(udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
1032 
1033 		/* start the current or next transfer, if any */
1034 		for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_EP_STREAMS; x++) {
1035 			usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q[x],
1036 			    ep->endpoint_q[x].curr);
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1040 	return (0);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1044  *	usb_reset_iface_endpoints - used in USB device side mode
1045  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1046 usb_error_t
1047 usb_reset_iface_endpoints(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1048 {
1049 	struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1050 	struct usb_endpoint *ep_end;
1051 
1052 	ep = udev->endpoints;
1053 	ep_end = udev->endpoints + udev->endpoints_max;
1054 
1055 	for (; ep != ep_end; ep++) {
1056 
1057 		if ((ep->edesc == NULL) ||
1058 		    (ep->iface_index != iface_index)) {
1059 			continue;
1060 		}
1061 		/* simulate a clear stall from the peer */
1062 		usbd_set_endpoint_stall(udev, ep, 0);
1063 	}
1064 	return (0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1068  *	usb_detach_device_sub
1069  *
1070  * This function will try to detach an USB device. If it fails a panic
1071  * will result.
1072  *
1073  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1074  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1075 static void
1076 usb_detach_device_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t *ppdev,
1077     char **ppnpinfo, uint8_t flag)
1078 {
1079 	device_t dev;
1080 	char *pnpinfo;
1081 	int err;
1082 
1083 	dev = *ppdev;
1084 	if (dev) {
1085 		/*
1086 		 * NOTE: It is important to clear "*ppdev" before deleting
1087 		 * the child due to some device methods being called late
1088 		 * during the delete process !
1089 		 */
1090 		*ppdev = NULL;
1091 
1092 		if (!rebooting) {
1093 			device_printf(dev, "at %s, port %d, addr %d "
1094 			    "(disconnected)\n",
1095 			    device_get_nameunit(udev->parent_dev),
1096 			    udev->port_no, udev->address);
1097 		}
1098 
1099 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1100 			if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1101 				err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1102 				if (err) {
1103 					device_printf(dev, "Resume failed\n");
1104 				}
1105 			}
1106 			if (device_detach(dev)) {
1107 				goto error;
1108 			}
1109 		}
1110 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1111 			goto error;
1112 		}
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	pnpinfo = *ppnpinfo;
1116 	if (pnpinfo != NULL) {
1117 		*ppnpinfo = NULL;
1118 		free(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
1119 	}
1120 	return;
1121 
1122 error:
1123 	/* Detach is not allowed to fail in the USB world */
1124 	panic("usb_detach_device_sub: A USB driver would not detach\n");
1125 }
1126 
1127 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1128  *	usb_detach_device
1129  *
1130  * The following function will detach the matching interfaces.
1131  * This function is NULL safe.
1132  *
1133  * Flag values, see "USB_UNCFG_FLAG_XXX".
1134  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1135 void
1136 usb_detach_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1137     uint8_t flag)
1138 {
1139 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1140 	uint8_t i;
1141 
1142 	if (udev == NULL) {
1143 		/* nothing to do */
1144 		return;
1145 	}
1146 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p\n", udev);
1147 
1148 	sx_assert(&udev->enum_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1149 
1150 	/*
1151 	 * First detach the child to give the child's detach routine a
1152 	 * chance to detach the sub-devices in the correct order.
1153 	 * Then delete the child using "device_delete_child()" which
1154 	 * will detach all sub-devices from the bottom and upwards!
1155 	 */
1156 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1157 		i = iface_index;
1158 		iface_index = i + 1;
1159 	} else {
1160 		i = 0;
1161 		iface_index = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1162 	}
1163 
1164 	/* do the detach */
1165 
1166 	for (; i != iface_index; i++) {
1167 
1168 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1169 		if (iface == NULL) {
1170 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1171 			break;
1172 		}
1173 		usb_detach_device_sub(udev, &iface->subdev,
1174 		    &iface->pnpinfo, flag);
1175 	}
1176 }
1177 
1178 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1179  *	usb_probe_and_attach_sub
1180  *
1181  * Returns:
1182  *    0: Success
1183  * Else: Failure
1184  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1185 static uint8_t
1186 usb_probe_and_attach_sub(struct usb_device *udev,
1187     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1188 {
1189 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1190 	device_t dev;
1191 	int err;
1192 
1193 	iface = uaa->iface;
1194 	if (iface->parent_iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1195 		/* leave interface alone */
1196 		return (0);
1197 	}
1198 	dev = iface->subdev;
1199 	if (dev) {
1200 
1201 		/* clean up after module unload */
1202 
1203 		if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
1204 			/* already a device there */
1205 			return (0);
1206 		}
1207 		/* clear "iface->subdev" as early as possible */
1208 
1209 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1210 
1211 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, dev)) {
1212 
1213 			/*
1214 			 * Panic here, else one can get a double call
1215 			 * to device_detach().  USB devices should
1216 			 * never fail on detach!
1217 			 */
1218 			panic("device_delete_child() failed\n");
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 	if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1222 
1223 		/* create a new child */
1224 		uaa->temp_dev = device_add_child(udev->parent_dev, NULL, -1);
1225 		if (uaa->temp_dev == NULL) {
1226 			device_printf(udev->parent_dev,
1227 			    "Device creation failed\n");
1228 			return (1);	/* failure */
1229 		}
1230 		device_set_ivars(uaa->temp_dev, uaa);
1231 		device_quiet(uaa->temp_dev);
1232 	}
1233 	/*
1234 	 * Set "subdev" before probe and attach so that "devd" gets
1235 	 * the information it needs.
1236 	 */
1237 	iface->subdev = uaa->temp_dev;
1238 
1239 	if (device_probe_and_attach(iface->subdev) == 0) {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * The USB attach arguments are only available during probe
1242 		 * and attach !
1243 		 */
1244 		uaa->temp_dev = NULL;
1245 		device_set_ivars(iface->subdev, NULL);
1246 
1247 		if (udev->flags.peer_suspended) {
1248 			err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(iface->subdev);
1249 			if (err)
1250 				device_printf(iface->subdev, "Suspend failed\n");
1251 		}
1252 		return (0);		/* success */
1253 	} else {
1254 		/* No USB driver found */
1255 		iface->subdev = NULL;
1256 	}
1257 	return (1);			/* failure */
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1261  *	usbd_set_parent_iface
1262  *
1263  * Using this function will lock the alternate interface setting on an
1264  * interface. It is typically used for multi interface drivers. In USB
1265  * device side mode it is assumed that the alternate interfaces all
1266  * have the same endpoint descriptors. The default parent index value
1267  * is "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY". Then the alternate setting value is not
1268  * locked.
1269  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1270 void
1271 usbd_set_parent_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index,
1272     uint8_t parent_index)
1273 {
1274 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1275 
1276 	if (udev == NULL) {
1277 		/* nothing to do */
1278 		return;
1279 	}
1280 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
1281 	if (iface != NULL)
1282 		iface->parent_iface_index = parent_index;
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void
1286 usb_init_attach_arg(struct usb_device *udev,
1287     struct usb_attach_arg *uaa)
1288 {
1289 	memset(uaa, 0, sizeof(*uaa));
1290 
1291 	uaa->device = udev;
1292 	uaa->usb_mode = udev->flags.usb_mode;
1293 	uaa->port = udev->port_no;
1294 	uaa->dev_state = UAA_DEV_READY;
1295 
1296 	uaa->info.idVendor = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor);
1297 	uaa->info.idProduct = UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct);
1298 	uaa->info.bcdDevice = UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice);
1299 	uaa->info.bDeviceClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass;
1300 	uaa->info.bDeviceSubClass = udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass;
1301 	uaa->info.bDeviceProtocol = udev->ddesc.bDeviceProtocol;
1302 	uaa->info.bConfigIndex = udev->curr_config_index;
1303 	uaa->info.bConfigNum = udev->curr_config_no;
1304 }
1305 
1306 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1307  *	usb_probe_and_attach
1308  *
1309  * This function is called from "uhub_explore_sub()",
1310  * "usb_handle_set_config()" and "usb_handle_request()".
1311  *
1312  * Returns:
1313  *    0: Success
1314  * Else: A control transfer failed
1315  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1316 usb_error_t
1317 usb_probe_and_attach(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
1318 {
1319 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1320 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1321 	uint8_t i;
1322 	uint8_t j;
1323 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1324 
1325 	if (udev == NULL) {
1326 		DPRINTF("udev == NULL\n");
1327 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
1328 	}
1329 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
1330 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1331 
1332 	if (udev->curr_config_index == USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX) {
1333 		/* do nothing - no configuration has been set */
1334 		goto done;
1335 	}
1336 	/* setup USB attach arguments */
1337 
1338 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * If the whole USB device is targeted, invoke the USB event
1342 	 * handler(s):
1343 	 */
1344 	if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1345 
1346 		if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_DYMO_EJECT) != 0 &&
1347 		    usb_dymo_eject(udev, 0) == 0) {
1348 			/* success, mark the udev as disappearing */
1349 			uaa.dev_state = UAA_DEV_EJECTING;
1350 		}
1351 
1352 		EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(usb_dev_configured, udev, &uaa);
1353 
1354 		if (uaa.dev_state != UAA_DEV_READY) {
1355 			/* leave device unconfigured */
1356 			usb_unconfigure(udev, 0);
1357 			goto done;
1358 		}
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	/* Check if only one interface should be probed: */
1362 	if (iface_index != USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
1363 		i = iface_index;
1364 		j = i + 1;
1365 	} else {
1366 		i = 0;
1367 		j = USB_IFACE_MAX;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* Do the probe and attach */
1371 	for (; i != j; i++) {
1372 
1373 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1374 		if (iface == NULL) {
1375 			/*
1376 			 * Looks like the end of the USB
1377 			 * interfaces !
1378 			 */
1379 			DPRINTFN(2, "end of interfaces "
1380 			    "at %u\n", i);
1381 			break;
1382 		}
1383 		if (iface->idesc == NULL) {
1384 			/* no interface descriptor */
1385 			continue;
1386 		}
1387 		uaa.iface = iface;
1388 
1389 		uaa.info.bInterfaceClass =
1390 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass;
1391 		uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass =
1392 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass;
1393 		uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol =
1394 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol;
1395 		uaa.info.bIfaceIndex = i;
1396 		uaa.info.bIfaceNum =
1397 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber;
1398 		uaa.driver_info = 0;	/* reset driver_info */
1399 
1400 		DPRINTFN(2, "iclass=%u/%u/%u iindex=%u/%u\n",
1401 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceClass,
1402 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceSubClass,
1403 		    uaa.info.bInterfaceProtocol,
1404 		    uaa.info.bIfaceIndex,
1405 		    uaa.info.bIfaceNum);
1406 
1407 		usb_probe_and_attach_sub(udev, &uaa);
1408 
1409 		/*
1410 		 * Remove the leftover child, if any, to enforce that
1411 		 * a new nomatch devd event is generated for the next
1412 		 * interface if no driver is found:
1413 		 */
1414 		if (uaa.temp_dev == NULL)
1415 			continue;
1416 		if (device_delete_child(udev->parent_dev, uaa.temp_dev))
1417 			DPRINTFN(0, "device delete child failed\n");
1418 		uaa.temp_dev = NULL;
1419 	}
1420 done:
1421 	if (do_unlock)
1422 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1423 	return (0);
1424 }
1425 
1426 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1427  *	usb_suspend_resume_sub
1428  *
1429  * This function is called when the suspend or resume methods should
1430  * be executed on an USB device.
1431  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1432 static void
1433 usb_suspend_resume_sub(struct usb_device *udev, device_t dev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1434 {
1435 	int err;
1436 
1437 	if (dev == NULL) {
1438 		return;
1439 	}
1440 	if (!device_is_attached(dev)) {
1441 		return;
1442 	}
1443 	if (do_suspend) {
1444 		err = DEVICE_SUSPEND(dev);
1445 	} else {
1446 		err = DEVICE_RESUME(dev);
1447 	}
1448 	if (err) {
1449 		device_printf(dev, "%s failed\n",
1450 		    do_suspend ? "Suspend" : "Resume");
1451 	}
1452 }
1453 
1454 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1455  *	usb_suspend_resume
1456  *
1457  * The following function will suspend or resume the USB device.
1458  *
1459  * Returns:
1460  *    0: Success
1461  * Else: Failure
1462  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1463 usb_error_t
1464 usb_suspend_resume(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t do_suspend)
1465 {
1466 	struct usb_interface *iface;
1467 	uint8_t i;
1468 
1469 	if (udev == NULL) {
1470 		/* nothing to do */
1471 		return (0);
1472 	}
1473 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p do_suspend=%d\n", udev, do_suspend);
1474 
1475 	sx_assert(&udev->sr_sx, SA_LOCKED);
1476 
1477 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1478 	/* filter the suspend events */
1479 	if (udev->flags.peer_suspended == do_suspend) {
1480 		USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1481 		/* nothing to do */
1482 		return (0);
1483 	}
1484 	udev->flags.peer_suspended = do_suspend;
1485 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1486 
1487 	/* do the suspend or resume */
1488 
1489 	for (i = 0; i != USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
1490 
1491 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
1492 		if (iface == NULL) {
1493 			/* looks like the end of the USB interfaces */
1494 			break;
1495 		}
1496 		usb_suspend_resume_sub(udev, iface->subdev, do_suspend);
1497 	}
1498 	return (0);
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1502  *      usbd_clear_stall_proc
1503  *
1504  * This function performs generic USB clear stall operations.
1505  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1506 static void
1507 usbd_clear_stall_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
1508 {
1509 	struct usb_udev_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
1510 	struct usb_device *udev = pm->udev;
1511 
1512 	/* Change lock */
1513 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
1514 	mtx_lock(&udev->device_mtx);
1515 
1516 	/* Start clear stall callback */
1517 	usbd_transfer_start(udev->ctrl_xfer[1]);
1518 
1519 	/* Change lock */
1520 	mtx_unlock(&udev->device_mtx);
1521 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
1522 }
1523 
1524 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1525  *	usb_alloc_device
1526  *
1527  * This function allocates a new USB device. This function is called
1528  * when a new device has been put in the powered state, but not yet in
1529  * the addressed state. Get initial descriptor, set the address, get
1530  * full descriptor and get strings.
1531  *
1532  * Return values:
1533  *    0: Failure
1534  * Else: Success
1535  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1536 struct usb_device *
1537 usb_alloc_device(device_t parent_dev, struct usb_bus *bus,
1538     struct usb_device *parent_hub, uint8_t depth, uint8_t port_index,
1539     uint8_t port_no, enum usb_dev_speed speed, enum usb_hc_mode mode)
1540 {
1541 	struct usb_attach_arg uaa;
1542 	struct usb_device *udev;
1543 	struct usb_device *adev;
1544 	struct usb_device *hub;
1545 	uint8_t *scratch_ptr;
1546 	usb_error_t err;
1547 	uint8_t device_index;
1548 	uint8_t config_index;
1549 	uint8_t config_quirk;
1550 	uint8_t set_config_failed;
1551 	uint8_t do_unlock;
1552 
1553 	DPRINTF("parent_dev=%p, bus=%p, parent_hub=%p, depth=%u, "
1554 	    "port_index=%u, port_no=%u, speed=%u, usb_mode=%u\n",
1555 	    parent_dev, bus, parent_hub, depth, port_index, port_no,
1556 	    speed, mode);
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * Find an unused device index. In USB Host mode this is the
1560 	 * same as the device address.
1561 	 *
1562 	 * Device index zero is not used and device index 1 should
1563 	 * always be the root hub.
1564 	 */
1565 	for (device_index = USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR;
1566 	    (device_index != bus->devices_max) &&
1567 	    (bus->devices[device_index] != NULL);
1568 	    device_index++) /* nop */;
1569 
1570 	if (device_index == bus->devices_max) {
1571 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1572 		    "No free USB device index for new device\n");
1573 		return (NULL);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	if (depth > 0x10) {
1577 		device_printf(bus->bdev,
1578 		    "Invalid device depth\n");
1579 		return (NULL);
1580 	}
1581 	udev = malloc(sizeof(*udev), M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1582 	if (udev == NULL) {
1583 		return (NULL);
1584 	}
1585 	/* initialise our SX-lock */
1586 	sx_init_flags(&udev->enum_sx, "USB config SX lock", SX_DUPOK);
1587 	sx_init_flags(&udev->sr_sx, "USB suspend and resume SX lock", SX_NOWITNESS);
1588 
1589 	cv_init(&udev->ctrlreq_cv, "WCTRL");
1590 	cv_init(&udev->ref_cv, "UGONE");
1591 
1592 	/* initialise our mutex */
1593 	mtx_init(&udev->device_mtx, "USB device mutex", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1594 
1595 	/* initialise generic clear stall */
1596 	udev->cs_msg[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1597 	udev->cs_msg[0].udev = udev;
1598 	udev->cs_msg[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usbd_clear_stall_proc;
1599 	udev->cs_msg[1].udev = udev;
1600 
1601 	/* initialise some USB device fields */
1602 	udev->parent_hub = parent_hub;
1603 	udev->parent_dev = parent_dev;
1604 	udev->port_index = port_index;
1605 	udev->port_no = port_no;
1606 	udev->depth = depth;
1607 	udev->bus = bus;
1608 	udev->address = USB_START_ADDR;	/* default value */
1609 	udev->plugtime = (usb_ticks_t)ticks;
1610 	/*
1611 	 * We need to force the power mode to "on" because there are plenty
1612 	 * of USB devices out there that do not work very well with
1613 	 * automatic suspend and resume!
1614 	 */
1615 	udev->power_mode = usbd_filter_power_mode(udev, USB_POWER_MODE_ON);
1616 	udev->pwr_save.last_xfer_time = ticks;
1617 	/* we are not ready yet */
1618 	udev->refcount = 1;
1619 
1620 	/* set up default endpoint descriptor */
1621 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_desc);
1622 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT;
1623 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bEndpointAddress = USB_CONTROL_ENDPOINT;
1624 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bmAttributes = UE_CONTROL;
1625 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1626 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[1] = 0;
1627 	udev->ctrl_ep_desc.bInterval = 0;
1628 
1629 	/* set up default endpoint companion descriptor */
1630 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bLength = sizeof(udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc);
1631 	udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc.bDescriptorType = UDESC_ENDPOINT_SS_COMP;
1632 
1633 	udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize = USB_MAX_IPACKET;
1634 
1635 	udev->speed = speed;
1636 	udev->flags.usb_mode = mode;
1637 
1638 	/* search for our High Speed USB HUB, if any */
1639 
1640 	adev = udev;
1641 	hub = udev->parent_hub;
1642 
1643 	while (hub) {
1644 		if (hub->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1645 			udev->hs_hub_addr = hub->address;
1646 			udev->parent_hs_hub = hub;
1647 			udev->hs_port_no = adev->port_no;
1648 			break;
1649 		}
1650 		adev = hub;
1651 		hub = hub->parent_hub;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	/* init the default endpoint */
1655 	usb_init_endpoint(udev, 0,
1656 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_desc,
1657 	    &udev->ctrl_ep_comp_desc,
1658 	    &udev->ctrl_ep);
1659 
1660 	/* set device index */
1661 	udev->device_index = device_index;
1662 
1663 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1664 	/* Create ugen name */
1665 	snprintf(udev->ugen_name, sizeof(udev->ugen_name),
1666 	    USB_GENERIC_NAME "%u.%u", device_get_unit(bus->bdev),
1667 	    device_index);
1668 	LIST_INIT(&udev->pd_list);
1669 
1670 	/* Create the control endpoint device */
1671 	udev->ctrl_dev = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, 0, 0,
1672 	    FREAD|FWRITE, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
1673 
1674 	/* Create a link from /dev/ugenX.X to the default endpoint */
1675 	if (udev->ctrl_dev != NULL)
1676 		make_dev_alias(udev->ctrl_dev->cdev, "%s", udev->ugen_name);
1677 #endif
1678 	/* Initialise device */
1679 	if (bus->methods->device_init != NULL) {
1680 		err = (bus->methods->device_init) (udev);
1681 		if (err != 0) {
1682 			DPRINTFN(0, "device init %d failed "
1683 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", device_index,
1684 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1685 			goto done;
1686 		}
1687 	}
1688 	/* set powered device state after device init is complete */
1689 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_POWERED);
1690 
1691 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) {
1692 
1693 		err = usbd_req_set_address(udev, NULL, device_index);
1694 
1695 		/*
1696 		 * This is the new USB device address from now on, if
1697 		 * the set address request didn't set it already.
1698 		 */
1699 		if (udev->address == USB_START_ADDR)
1700 			udev->address = device_index;
1701 
1702 		/*
1703 		 * We ignore any set-address errors, hence there are
1704 		 * buggy USB devices out there that actually receive
1705 		 * the SETUP PID, but manage to set the address before
1706 		 * the STATUS stage is ACK'ed. If the device responds
1707 		 * to the subsequent get-descriptor at the new
1708 		 * address, then we know that the set-address command
1709 		 * was successful.
1710 		 */
1711 		if (err) {
1712 			DPRINTFN(0, "set address %d failed "
1713 			    "(%s, ignored)\n", udev->address,
1714 			    usbd_errstr(err));
1715 		}
1716 	} else {
1717 		/* We are not self powered */
1718 		udev->flags.self_powered = 0;
1719 
1720 		/* Set unconfigured state */
1721 		udev->curr_config_no = USB_UNCONFIG_NO;
1722 		udev->curr_config_index = USB_UNCONFIG_INDEX;
1723 
1724 		/* Setup USB descriptors */
1725 		err = (usb_temp_setup_by_index_p) (udev, usb_template);
1726 		if (err) {
1727 			DPRINTFN(0, "setting up USB template failed maybe the USB "
1728 			    "template module has not been loaded\n");
1729 			goto done;
1730 		}
1731 	}
1732 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_ADDRESSED);
1733 
1734 	/* setup the device descriptor and the initial "wMaxPacketSize" */
1735 	err = usbd_setup_device_desc(udev, NULL);
1736 
1737 	if (err != 0) {
1738 		/* try to enumerate two more times */
1739 		err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1740 		if (err != 0) {
1741 			err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1742 			if (err != 0) {
1743 				goto done;
1744 			}
1745 		}
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	/*
1749 	 * Setup temporary USB attach args so that we can figure out some
1750 	 * basic quirks for this device.
1751 	 */
1752 	usb_init_attach_arg(udev, &uaa);
1753 
1754 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_BUS_POWERED)) {
1755 		udev->flags.uq_bus_powered = 1;
1756 	}
1757 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_NO_STRINGS)) {
1758 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1759 	}
1760 	/*
1761 	 * Workaround for buggy USB devices.
1762 	 *
1763 	 * It appears that some string-less USB chips will crash and
1764 	 * disappear if any attempts are made to read any string
1765 	 * descriptors.
1766 	 *
1767 	 * Try to detect such chips by checking the strings in the USB
1768 	 * device descriptor. If no strings are present there we
1769 	 * simply disable all USB strings.
1770 	 */
1771 
1772 	/* Protect scratch area */
1773 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
1774 
1775 	scratch_ptr = udev->scratch.data;
1776 
1777 	if (udev->ddesc.iManufacturer ||
1778 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct ||
1779 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber) {
1780 		/* read out the language ID string */
1781 		err = usbd_req_get_string_desc(udev, NULL,
1782 		    (char *)scratch_ptr, 4, 0, USB_LANGUAGE_TABLE);
1783 	} else {
1784 		err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1785 	}
1786 
1787 	if (err || (scratch_ptr[0] < 4)) {
1788 		udev->flags.no_strings = 1;
1789 	} else {
1790 		uint16_t langid;
1791 		uint16_t pref;
1792 		uint16_t mask;
1793 		uint8_t x;
1794 
1795 		/* load preferred value and mask */
1796 		pref = usb_lang_id;
1797 		mask = usb_lang_mask;
1798 
1799 		/* align length correctly */
1800 		scratch_ptr[0] &= ~1U;
1801 
1802 		/* fix compiler warning */
1803 		langid = 0;
1804 
1805 		/* search for preferred language */
1806 		for (x = 2; (x < scratch_ptr[0]); x += 2) {
1807 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + x);
1808 			if ((langid & mask) == pref)
1809 				break;
1810 		}
1811 		if (x >= scratch_ptr[0]) {
1812 			/* pick the first language as the default */
1813 			DPRINTFN(1, "Using first language\n");
1814 			langid = UGETW(scratch_ptr + 2);
1815 		}
1816 
1817 		DPRINTFN(1, "Language selected: 0x%04x\n", langid);
1818 		udev->langid = langid;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	if (do_unlock)
1822 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1823 
1824 	/* assume 100mA bus powered for now. Changed when configured. */
1825 	udev->power = USB_MIN_POWER;
1826 	/* fetch the vendor and product strings from the device */
1827 	usbd_set_device_strings(udev);
1828 
1829 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1830 		/* USB device mode setup is complete */
1831 		err = 0;
1832 		goto config_done;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	/*
1836 	 * Most USB devices should attach to config index 0 by
1837 	 * default
1838 	 */
1839 	if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_0)) {
1840 		config_index = 0;
1841 		config_quirk = 1;
1842 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_1)) {
1843 		config_index = 1;
1844 		config_quirk = 1;
1845 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_2)) {
1846 		config_index = 2;
1847 		config_quirk = 1;
1848 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_3)) {
1849 		config_index = 3;
1850 		config_quirk = 1;
1851 	} else if (usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_CFG_INDEX_4)) {
1852 		config_index = 4;
1853 		config_quirk = 1;
1854 	} else {
1855 		config_index = 0;
1856 		config_quirk = 0;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	set_config_failed = 0;
1860 repeat_set_config:
1861 
1862 	DPRINTF("setting config %u\n", config_index);
1863 
1864 	/* get the USB device configured */
1865 	err = usbd_set_config_index(udev, config_index);
1866 	if (err) {
1867 		if (udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations != 0) {
1868 			if (!set_config_failed) {
1869 				set_config_failed = 1;
1870 				/* XXX try to re-enumerate the device */
1871 				err = usbd_req_re_enumerate(udev, NULL);
1872 				if (err == 0)
1873 					goto repeat_set_config;
1874 			}
1875 			DPRINTFN(0, "Failure selecting configuration index %u:"
1876 			    "%s, port %u, addr %u (ignored)\n",
1877 			    config_index, usbd_errstr(err), udev->port_no,
1878 			    udev->address);
1879 		}
1880 		/*
1881 		 * Some USB devices do not have any configurations. Ignore any
1882 		 * set config failures!
1883 		 */
1884 		err = 0;
1885 		goto config_done;
1886 	}
1887 	if (!config_quirk && config_index + 1 < udev->ddesc.bNumConfigurations) {
1888 		if ((udev->cdesc->bNumInterface < 2) &&
1889 		    usbd_get_no_descriptors(udev->cdesc, UDESC_ENDPOINT) == 0) {
1890 			DPRINTFN(0, "Found no endpoints, trying next config\n");
1891 			config_index++;
1892 			goto repeat_set_config;
1893 		}
1894 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1895 		if (config_index == 0) {
1896 			/*
1897 			 * Try to figure out if we have an
1898 			 * auto-install disk there:
1899 			 */
1900 			if (usb_iface_is_cdrom(udev, 0)) {
1901 				DPRINTFN(0, "Found possible auto-install "
1902 				    "disk (trying next config)\n");
1903 				config_index++;
1904 				goto repeat_set_config;
1905 			}
1906 		}
1907 #endif
1908 	}
1909 #if USB_HAVE_MSCTEST
1910 	if (set_config_failed == 0 && config_index == 0 &&
1911 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0 &&
1912 	    usb_test_quirk(&uaa, UQ_MSC_NO_GETMAXLUN) == 0) {
1913 
1914 		/*
1915 		 * Try to figure out if there are any MSC quirks we
1916 		 * should apply automatically:
1917 		 */
1918 		err = usb_msc_auto_quirk(udev, 0);
1919 
1920 		if (err != 0) {
1921 			set_config_failed = 1;
1922 			goto repeat_set_config;
1923 		}
1924 	}
1925 #endif
1926 
1927 config_done:
1928 	DPRINTF("new dev (addr %d), udev=%p, parent_hub=%p\n",
1929 	    udev->address, udev, udev->parent_hub);
1930 
1931 	/* register our device - we are ready */
1932 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, parent_hub ?
1933 	    parent_hub->hub->ports + port_index : NULL, udev, device_index);
1934 
1935 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1936 	/* Symlink the ugen device name */
1937 	udev->ugen_symlink = usb_alloc_symlink(udev->ugen_name);
1938 
1939 	/* Announce device */
1940 	printf("%s: <%s> at %s\n", udev->ugen_name,
1941 	    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
1942 	    device_get_nameunit(udev->bus->bdev));
1943 #endif
1944 
1945 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
1946 	usb_notify_addq("ATTACH", udev);
1947 #endif
1948 done:
1949 	if (err) {
1950 		/*
1951 		 * Free USB device and all subdevices, if any.
1952 		 */
1953 		usb_free_device(udev, 0);
1954 		udev = NULL;
1955 	}
1956 	return (udev);
1957 }
1958 
1959 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
1960 struct usb_fs_privdata *
1961 usb_make_dev(struct usb_device *udev, const char *devname, int ep,
1962     int fi, int rwmode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
1963 {
1964 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
1965 	char buffer[32];
1966 
1967 	/* Store information to locate ourselves again later */
1968 	pd = malloc(sizeof(struct usb_fs_privdata), M_USBDEV,
1969 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1970 	pd->bus_index = device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev);
1971 	pd->dev_index = udev->device_index;
1972 	pd->ep_addr = ep;
1973 	pd->fifo_index = fi;
1974 	pd->mode = rwmode;
1975 
1976 	/* Now, create the device itself */
1977 	if (devname == NULL) {
1978 		devname = buffer;
1979 		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), USB_DEVICE_DIR "/%u.%u.%u",
1980 		    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index, pd->ep_addr);
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	pd->cdev = make_dev(&usb_devsw, 0, uid, gid, mode, "%s", devname);
1984 
1985 	if (pd->cdev == NULL) {
1986 		DPRINTFN(0, "Failed to create device %s\n", devname);
1987 		free(pd, M_USBDEV);
1988 		return (NULL);
1989 	}
1990 
1991 	/* XXX setting si_drv1 and creating the device is not atomic! */
1992 	pd->cdev->si_drv1 = pd;
1993 
1994 	return (pd);
1995 }
1996 
1997 void
1998 usb_destroy_dev_sync(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
1999 {
2000 	DPRINTFN(1, "Destroying device at ugen%d.%d\n",
2001 	    pd->bus_index, pd->dev_index);
2002 
2003 	/*
2004 	 * Destroy character device synchronously. After this
2005 	 * all system calls are returned. Can block.
2006 	 */
2007 	destroy_dev(pd->cdev);
2008 
2009 	free(pd, M_USBDEV);
2010 }
2011 
2012 void
2013 usb_destroy_dev(struct usb_fs_privdata *pd)
2014 {
2015 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2016 
2017 	if (pd == NULL)
2018 		return;
2019 
2020 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2021 	bus = devclass_get_softc(usb_devclass_ptr, pd->bus_index);
2022 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2023 
2024 	if (bus == NULL) {
2025 		usb_destroy_dev_sync(pd);
2026 		return;
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	/* make sure we can re-use the device name */
2030 	delist_dev(pd->cdev);
2031 
2032 	USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2033 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bus->pd_cleanup_list, pd, pd_next);
2034 	/* get cleanup going */
2035 	usb_proc_msignal(USB_BUS_EXPLORE_PROC(bus),
2036 	    &bus->cleanup_msg[0], &bus->cleanup_msg[1]);
2037 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2038 }
2039 
2040 static void
2041 usb_cdev_create(struct usb_device *udev)
2042 {
2043 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2044 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ed;
2045 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2046 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2047 	int inmode, outmode, inmask, outmask, mode;
2048 	uint8_t ep;
2049 
2050 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("stale cdev entries"));
2051 
2052 	DPRINTFN(2, "Creating device nodes\n");
2053 
2054 	if (usbd_get_mode(udev) == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2055 		inmode = FWRITE;
2056 		outmode = FREAD;
2057 	} else {		 /* USB_MODE_HOST */
2058 		inmode = FREAD;
2059 		outmode = FWRITE;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	inmask = 0;
2063 	outmask = 0;
2064 	desc = NULL;
2065 
2066 	/*
2067 	 * Collect all used endpoint numbers instead of just
2068 	 * generating 16 static endpoints.
2069 	 */
2070 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2071 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2072 		/* filter out all endpoint descriptors */
2073 		if ((desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_ENDPOINT) &&
2074 		    (desc->bLength >= sizeof(*ed))) {
2075 			ed = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)desc;
2076 
2077 			/* update masks */
2078 			ep = ed->bEndpointAddress;
2079 			if (UE_GET_DIR(ep)  == UE_DIR_OUT)
2080 				outmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2081 			else
2082 				inmask |= 1 << UE_GET_ADDR(ep);
2083 		}
2084 	}
2085 
2086 	/* Create all available endpoints except EP0 */
2087 	for (ep = 1; ep < 16; ep++) {
2088 		mode = (inmask & (1 << ep)) ? inmode : 0;
2089 		mode |= (outmask & (1 << ep)) ? outmode : 0;
2090 		if (mode == 0)
2091 			continue;	/* no IN or OUT endpoint */
2092 
2093 		pd = usb_make_dev(udev, NULL, ep, 0,
2094 		    mode, UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0600);
2095 
2096 		if (pd != NULL)
2097 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&udev->pd_list, pd, pd_next);
2098 	}
2099 }
2100 
2101 static void
2102 usb_cdev_free(struct usb_device *udev)
2103 {
2104 	struct usb_fs_privdata* pd;
2105 
2106 	DPRINTFN(2, "Freeing device nodes\n");
2107 
2108 	while ((pd = LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list)) != NULL) {
2109 		KASSERT(pd->cdev->si_drv1 == pd, ("privdata corrupt"));
2110 
2111 		LIST_REMOVE(pd, pd_next);
2112 
2113 		usb_destroy_dev(pd);
2114 	}
2115 }
2116 #endif
2117 
2118 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2119  *	usb_free_device
2120  *
2121  * This function is NULL safe and will free an USB device and its
2122  * children devices, if any.
2123  *
2124  * Flag values: Reserved, set to zero.
2125  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2126 void
2127 usb_free_device(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t flag)
2128 {
2129 	struct usb_bus *bus;
2130 
2131 	if (udev == NULL)
2132 		return;		/* already freed */
2133 
2134 	DPRINTFN(4, "udev=%p port=%d\n", udev, udev->port_no);
2135 
2136 	bus = udev->bus;
2137 
2138 	/* set DETACHED state to prevent any further references */
2139 	usb_set_device_state(udev, USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2140 
2141 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2142 	usb_notify_addq("DETACH", udev);
2143 #endif
2144 
2145 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2146 	if (!rebooting) {
2147 		printf("%s: <%s> at %s (disconnected)\n", udev->ugen_name,
2148 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev), device_get_nameunit(bus->bdev));
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	/* Destroy UGEN symlink, if any */
2152 	if (udev->ugen_symlink) {
2153 		usb_free_symlink(udev->ugen_symlink);
2154 		udev->ugen_symlink = NULL;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	usb_destroy_dev(udev->ctrl_dev);
2158 #endif
2159 
2160 	if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2161 		/* stop receiving any control transfers (Device Side Mode) */
2162 		usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	/* the following will get the device unconfigured in software */
2166 	usb_unconfigure(udev, USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0);
2167 
2168 	/* final device unregister after all character devices are closed */
2169 	usb_bus_port_set_device(bus, udev->parent_hub ?
2170 	    udev->parent_hub->hub->ports + udev->port_index : NULL,
2171 	    NULL, USB_ROOT_HUB_ADDR);
2172 
2173 	/* unsetup any leftover default USB transfers */
2174 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2175 
2176 	/* template unsetup, if any */
2177 	(usb_temp_unsetup_p) (udev);
2178 
2179 	/*
2180 	 * Make sure that our clear-stall messages are not queued
2181 	 * anywhere:
2182 	 */
2183 	USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
2184 	usb_proc_mwait(USB_BUS_CS_PROC(udev->bus),
2185 	    &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2186 	USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
2187 
2188 	/* wait for all references to go away */
2189 	usb_wait_pending_refs(udev);
2190 
2191 	sx_destroy(&udev->enum_sx);
2192 	sx_destroy(&udev->sr_sx);
2193 
2194 	cv_destroy(&udev->ctrlreq_cv);
2195 	cv_destroy(&udev->ref_cv);
2196 
2197 	mtx_destroy(&udev->device_mtx);
2198 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2199 	KASSERT(LIST_FIRST(&udev->pd_list) == NULL, ("leaked cdev entries"));
2200 #endif
2201 
2202 	/* Uninitialise device */
2203 	if (bus->methods->device_uninit != NULL)
2204 		(bus->methods->device_uninit) (udev);
2205 
2206 	/* free device */
2207 	free(udev->serial, M_USB);
2208 	free(udev->manufacturer, M_USB);
2209 	free(udev->product, M_USB);
2210 	free(udev, M_USB);
2211 }
2212 
2213 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2214  *	usbd_get_iface
2215  *
2216  * This function is the safe way to get the USB interface structure
2217  * pointer by interface index.
2218  *
2219  * Return values:
2220  *   NULL: Interface not present.
2221  *   Else: Pointer to USB interface structure.
2222  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2223 struct usb_interface *
2224 usbd_get_iface(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index)
2225 {
2226 	struct usb_interface *iface = udev->ifaces + iface_index;
2227 
2228 	if (iface_index >= udev->ifaces_max)
2229 		return (NULL);
2230 	return (iface);
2231 }
2232 
2233 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2234  *	usbd_find_descriptor
2235  *
2236  * This function will lookup the first descriptor that matches the
2237  * criteria given by the arguments "type" and "subtype". Descriptors
2238  * will only be searched within the interface having the index
2239  * "iface_index".  If the "id" argument points to an USB descriptor,
2240  * it will be skipped before the search is started. This allows
2241  * searching for multiple descriptors using the same criteria. Else
2242  * the search is started after the interface descriptor.
2243  *
2244  * Return values:
2245  *   NULL: End of descriptors
2246  *   Else: A descriptor matching the criteria
2247  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2248 void   *
2249 usbd_find_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev, void *id, uint8_t iface_index,
2250     uint8_t type, uint8_t type_mask,
2251     uint8_t subtype, uint8_t subtype_mask)
2252 {
2253 	struct usb_descriptor *desc;
2254 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2255 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2256 
2257 	cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(udev);
2258 	if (cd == NULL) {
2259 		return (NULL);
2260 	}
2261 	if (id == NULL) {
2262 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2263 		if (iface == NULL) {
2264 			return (NULL);
2265 		}
2266 		id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
2267 		if (id == NULL) {
2268 			return (NULL);
2269 		}
2270 	}
2271 	desc = (void *)id;
2272 
2273 	while ((desc = usb_desc_foreach(cd, desc))) {
2274 
2275 		if (desc->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE) {
2276 			break;
2277 		}
2278 		if (((desc->bDescriptorType & type_mask) == type) &&
2279 		    ((desc->bDescriptorSubtype & subtype_mask) == subtype)) {
2280 			return (desc);
2281 		}
2282 	}
2283 	return (NULL);
2284 }
2285 
2286 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2287  *	usb_devinfo
2288  *
2289  * This function will dump information from the device descriptor
2290  * belonging to the USB device pointed to by "udev", to the string
2291  * pointed to by "dst_ptr" having a maximum length of "dst_len" bytes
2292  * including the terminating zero.
2293  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2294 void
2295 usb_devinfo(struct usb_device *udev, char *dst_ptr, uint16_t dst_len)
2296 {
2297 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2298 	uint16_t bcdDevice;
2299 	uint16_t bcdUSB;
2300 
2301 	bcdUSB = UGETW(udd->bcdUSB);
2302 	bcdDevice = UGETW(udd->bcdDevice);
2303 
2304 	if (udd->bDeviceClass != 0xFF) {
2305 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, class %d/%d, rev %x.%02x/"
2306 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2307 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2308 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2309 		    udd->bDeviceClass, udd->bDeviceSubClass,
2310 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2311 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2312 		    udev->address);
2313 	} else {
2314 		snprintf(dst_ptr, dst_len, "%s %s, rev %x.%02x/"
2315 		    "%x.%02x, addr %d",
2316 		    usb_get_manufacturer(udev),
2317 		    usb_get_product(udev),
2318 		    (bcdUSB >> 8), bcdUSB & 0xFF,
2319 		    (bcdDevice >> 8), bcdDevice & 0xFF,
2320 		    udev->address);
2321 	}
2322 }
2323 
2324 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2325 /*
2326  * Descriptions of of known vendors and devices ("products").
2327  */
2328 struct usb_knowndev {
2329 	uint16_t vendor;
2330 	uint16_t product;
2331 	uint32_t flags;
2332 	const char *vendorname;
2333 	const char *productname;
2334 };
2335 
2336 #define	USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD	0x01	/* match on vendor only */
2337 
2338 #include "usbdevs.h"
2339 #include "usbdevs_data.h"
2340 #endif					/* USB_VERBOSE */
2341 
2342 static void
2343 usbd_set_device_strings(struct usb_device *udev)
2344 {
2345 	struct usb_device_descriptor *udd = &udev->ddesc;
2346 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2347 	const struct usb_knowndev *kdp;
2348 #endif
2349 	char *temp_ptr;
2350 	size_t temp_size;
2351 	uint16_t vendor_id;
2352 	uint16_t product_id;
2353 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2354 
2355 	/* Protect scratch area */
2356 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2357 
2358 	temp_ptr = (char *)udev->scratch.data;
2359 	temp_size = sizeof(udev->scratch.data);
2360 
2361 	vendor_id = UGETW(udd->idVendor);
2362 	product_id = UGETW(udd->idProduct);
2363 
2364 	/* get serial number string */
2365 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2366 	    udev->ddesc.iSerialNumber);
2367 	udev->serial = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2368 
2369 	/* get manufacturer string */
2370 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2371 	    udev->ddesc.iManufacturer);
2372 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2373 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2374 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2375 
2376 	/* get product string */
2377 	usbd_req_get_string_any(udev, NULL, temp_ptr, temp_size,
2378 	    udev->ddesc.iProduct);
2379 	usb_trim_spaces(temp_ptr);
2380 	if (temp_ptr[0] != '\0')
2381 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2382 
2383 #ifdef USB_VERBOSE
2384 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL || udev->product == NULL) {
2385 		for (kdp = usb_knowndevs; kdp->vendorname != NULL; kdp++) {
2386 			if (kdp->vendor == vendor_id &&
2387 			    (kdp->product == product_id ||
2388 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) != 0))
2389 				break;
2390 		}
2391 		if (kdp->vendorname != NULL) {
2392 			/* XXX should use pointer to knowndevs string */
2393 			if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2394 				udev->manufacturer = strdup(kdp->vendorname,
2395 				    M_USB);
2396 			}
2397 			if (udev->product == NULL &&
2398 			    (kdp->flags & USB_KNOWNDEV_NOPROD) == 0) {
2399 				udev->product = strdup(kdp->productname,
2400 				    M_USB);
2401 			}
2402 		}
2403 	}
2404 #endif
2405 	/* Provide default strings if none were found */
2406 	if (udev->manufacturer == NULL) {
2407 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "vendor 0x%04x", vendor_id);
2408 		udev->manufacturer = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2409 	}
2410 	if (udev->product == NULL) {
2411 		snprintf(temp_ptr, temp_size, "product 0x%04x", product_id);
2412 		udev->product = strdup(temp_ptr, M_USB);
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	if (do_unlock)
2416 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2417 }
2418 
2419 /*
2420  * Returns:
2421  * See: USB_MODE_XXX
2422  */
2423 enum usb_hc_mode
2424 usbd_get_mode(struct usb_device *udev)
2425 {
2426 	return (udev->flags.usb_mode);
2427 }
2428 
2429 /*
2430  * Returns:
2431  * See: USB_SPEED_XXX
2432  */
2433 enum usb_dev_speed
2434 usbd_get_speed(struct usb_device *udev)
2435 {
2436 	return (udev->speed);
2437 }
2438 
2439 uint32_t
2440 usbd_get_isoc_fps(struct usb_device *udev)
2441 {
2442 	;				/* indent fix */
2443 	switch (udev->speed) {
2444 	case USB_SPEED_LOW:
2445 	case USB_SPEED_FULL:
2446 		return (1000);
2447 	default:
2448 		return (8000);
2449 	}
2450 }
2451 
2452 struct usb_device_descriptor *
2453 usbd_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2454 {
2455 	if (udev == NULL)
2456 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2457 	return (&udev->ddesc);
2458 }
2459 
2460 struct usb_config_descriptor *
2461 usbd_get_config_descriptor(struct usb_device *udev)
2462 {
2463 	if (udev == NULL)
2464 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2465 	return (udev->cdesc);
2466 }
2467 
2468 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2469  *	usb_test_quirk - test a device for a given quirk
2470  *
2471  * Return values:
2472  * 0: The USB device does not have the given quirk.
2473  * Else: The USB device has the given quirk.
2474  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2475 uint8_t
2476 usb_test_quirk(const struct usb_attach_arg *uaa, uint16_t quirk)
2477 {
2478 	uint8_t found;
2479 	uint8_t x;
2480 
2481 	if (quirk == UQ_NONE)
2482 		return (0);
2483 
2484 	/* search the automatic per device quirks first */
2485 
2486 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2487 		if (uaa->device->autoQuirk[x] == quirk)
2488 			return (1);
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	/* search global quirk table, if any */
2492 
2493 	found = (usb_test_quirk_p) (&uaa->info, quirk);
2494 
2495 	return (found);
2496 }
2497 
2498 struct usb_interface_descriptor *
2499 usbd_get_interface_descriptor(struct usb_interface *iface)
2500 {
2501 	if (iface == NULL)
2502 		return (NULL);		/* be NULL safe */
2503 	return (iface->idesc);
2504 }
2505 
2506 uint8_t
2507 usbd_get_interface_altindex(struct usb_interface *iface)
2508 {
2509 	return (iface->alt_index);
2510 }
2511 
2512 uint8_t
2513 usbd_get_bus_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2514 {
2515 	return ((uint8_t)device_get_unit(udev->bus->bdev));
2516 }
2517 
2518 uint8_t
2519 usbd_get_device_index(struct usb_device *udev)
2520 {
2521 	return (udev->device_index);
2522 }
2523 
2524 #if USB_HAVE_DEVCTL
2525 static void
2526 usb_notify_addq(const char *type, struct usb_device *udev)
2527 {
2528 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2529 	struct sbuf *sb;
2530 	int i;
2531 
2532 	/* announce the device */
2533 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2534 	sbuf_printf(sb,
2535 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2536 	    "ugen=%s "
2537 	    "cdev=%s "
2538 #endif
2539 	    "vendor=0x%04x "
2540 	    "product=0x%04x "
2541 	    "devclass=0x%02x "
2542 	    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2543 	    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2544 	    "release=0x%04x "
2545 	    "mode=%s "
2546 	    "port=%u "
2547 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2548 	    "parent=%s"
2549 #endif
2550 	    "",
2551 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2552 	    udev->ugen_name,
2553 	    udev->ugen_name,
2554 #endif
2555 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2556 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2557 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2558 	    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2559 	    usb_get_serial(udev),
2560 	    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2561 	    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2562 	    udev->port_no
2563 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2564 	    , udev->parent_hub != NULL ?
2565 		udev->parent_hub->ugen_name :
2566 		device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(udev->bus->bdev))
2567 #endif
2568 	    );
2569 	sbuf_finish(sb);
2570 	devctl_notify("USB", "DEVICE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2571 	sbuf_delete(sb);
2572 
2573 	/* announce each interface */
2574 	for (i = 0; i < USB_IFACE_MAX; i++) {
2575 		iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, i);
2576 		if (iface == NULL)
2577 			break;		/* end of interfaces */
2578 		if (iface->idesc == NULL)
2579 			continue;	/* no interface descriptor */
2580 
2581 		sb = sbuf_new_auto();
2582 		sbuf_printf(sb,
2583 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2584 		    "ugen=%s "
2585 		    "cdev=%s "
2586 #endif
2587 		    "vendor=0x%04x "
2588 		    "product=0x%04x "
2589 		    "devclass=0x%02x "
2590 		    "devsubclass=0x%02x "
2591 		    "sernum=\"%s\" "
2592 		    "release=0x%04x "
2593 		    "mode=%s "
2594 		    "interface=%d "
2595 		    "endpoints=%d "
2596 		    "intclass=0x%02x "
2597 		    "intsubclass=0x%02x "
2598 		    "intprotocol=0x%02x",
2599 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2600 		    udev->ugen_name,
2601 		    udev->ugen_name,
2602 #endif
2603 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idVendor),
2604 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.idProduct),
2605 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceClass,
2606 		    udev->ddesc.bDeviceSubClass,
2607 		    usb_get_serial(udev),
2608 		    UGETW(udev->ddesc.bcdDevice),
2609 		    (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST) ? "host" : "device",
2610 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceNumber,
2611 		    iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints,
2612 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceClass,
2613 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
2614 		    iface->idesc->bInterfaceProtocol);
2615 		sbuf_finish(sb);
2616 		devctl_notify("USB", "INTERFACE", type, sbuf_data(sb));
2617 		sbuf_delete(sb);
2618 	}
2619 }
2620 #endif
2621 
2622 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2623 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2624  *	usb_fifo_free_wrap
2625  *
2626  * This function will free the FIFOs.
2627  *
2628  * Description of "flag" argument: If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag
2629  * is set and "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free
2630  * all FIFOs. If the USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0 flag is not set and
2631  * "iface_index" is set to "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY", we free all non
2632  * control endpoint FIFOs. If "iface_index" is not set to
2633  * "USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY" the flag has no effect.
2634  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2635 static void
2636 usb_fifo_free_wrap(struct usb_device *udev,
2637     uint8_t iface_index, uint8_t flag)
2638 {
2639 	struct usb_fifo *f;
2640 	uint16_t i;
2641 
2642 	/*
2643 	 * Free any USB FIFOs on the given interface:
2644 	 */
2645 	for (i = 0; i != USB_FIFO_MAX; i++) {
2646 		f = udev->fifo[i];
2647 		if (f == NULL) {
2648 			continue;
2649 		}
2650 		/* Check if the interface index matches */
2651 		if (iface_index == f->iface_index) {
2652 			if (f->methods != &usb_ugen_methods) {
2653 				/*
2654 				 * Don't free any non-generic FIFOs in
2655 				 * this case.
2656 				 */
2657 				continue;
2658 			}
2659 			if ((f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2660 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2661 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2662 				continue;
2663 			}
2664 		} else if (iface_index == USB_IFACE_INDEX_ANY) {
2665 			if ((f->methods == &usb_ugen_methods) &&
2666 			    (f->dev_ep_index == 0) &&
2667 			    (!(flag & USB_UNCFG_FLAG_FREE_EP0)) &&
2668 			    (f->fs_xfer == NULL)) {
2669 				/* no need to free this FIFO */
2670 				continue;
2671 			}
2672 		} else {
2673 			/* no need to free this FIFO */
2674 			continue;
2675 		}
2676 		/* free this FIFO */
2677 		usb_fifo_free(f);
2678 	}
2679 }
2680 #endif
2681 
2682 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2683  *	usb_peer_can_wakeup
2684  *
2685  * Return values:
2686  * 0: Peer cannot do resume signalling.
2687  * Else: Peer can do resume signalling.
2688  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2689 uint8_t
2690 usb_peer_can_wakeup(struct usb_device *udev)
2691 {
2692 	const struct usb_config_descriptor *cdp;
2693 
2694 	cdp = udev->cdesc;
2695 	if ((cdp != NULL) && (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST)) {
2696 		return (cdp->bmAttributes & UC_REMOTE_WAKEUP);
2697 	}
2698 	return (0);			/* not supported */
2699 }
2700 
2701 void
2702 usb_set_device_state(struct usb_device *udev, enum usb_dev_state state)
2703 {
2704 
2705 	KASSERT(state < USB_STATE_MAX, ("invalid udev state"));
2706 
2707 	DPRINTF("udev %p state %s -> %s\n", udev,
2708 	    usb_statestr(udev->state), usb_statestr(state));
2709 
2710 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2711 	mtx_lock(&usb_ref_lock);
2712 #endif
2713 	udev->state = state;
2714 #if USB_HAVE_UGEN
2715 	mtx_unlock(&usb_ref_lock);
2716 #endif
2717 	if (udev->bus->methods->device_state_change != NULL)
2718 		(udev->bus->methods->device_state_change) (udev);
2719 }
2720 
2721 enum usb_dev_state
2722 usb_get_device_state(struct usb_device *udev)
2723 {
2724 	if (udev == NULL)
2725 		return (USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2726 	return (udev->state);
2727 }
2728 
2729 uint8_t
2730 usbd_device_attached(struct usb_device *udev)
2731 {
2732 	return (udev->state > USB_STATE_DETACHED);
2733 }
2734 
2735 /*
2736  * The following function locks enumerating the given USB device. If
2737  * the lock is already grabbed this function returns zero. Else a
2738  * non-zero value is returned.
2739  */
2740 uint8_t
2741 usbd_enum_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2742 {
2743 	if (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx))
2744 		return (0);
2745 
2746 	sx_xlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2747 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2748 	/*
2749 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2750 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2751 	 * locked multiple times.
2752 	 */
2753 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2754 	return (1);
2755 }
2756 
2757 /* The following function unlocks enumerating the given USB device. */
2758 
2759 void
2760 usbd_enum_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2761 {
2762 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2763 	sx_xunlock(&udev->enum_sx);
2764 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2765 }
2766 
2767 /* The following function locks suspend and resume. */
2768 
2769 void
2770 usbd_sr_lock(struct usb_device *udev)
2771 {
2772 	sx_xlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2773 	/*
2774 	 * NEWBUS LOCK NOTE: We should check if any parent SX locks
2775 	 * are locked before locking Giant. Else the lock can be
2776 	 * locked multiple times.
2777 	 */
2778 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
2779 }
2780 
2781 /* The following function unlocks suspend and resume. */
2782 
2783 void
2784 usbd_sr_unlock(struct usb_device *udev)
2785 {
2786 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
2787 	sx_xunlock(&udev->sr_sx);
2788 }
2789 
2790 /*
2791  * The following function checks the enumerating lock for the given
2792  * USB device.
2793  */
2794 
2795 uint8_t
2796 usbd_enum_is_locked(struct usb_device *udev)
2797 {
2798 	return (sx_xlocked(&udev->enum_sx));
2799 }
2800 
2801 /*
2802  * The following function is used to set the per-interface specific
2803  * plug and play information. The string referred to by the pnpinfo
2804  * argument can safely be freed after calling this function. The
2805  * pnpinfo of an interface will be reset at device detach or when
2806  * passing a NULL argument to this function. This function
2807  * returns zero on success, else a USB_ERR_XXX failure code.
2808  */
2809 
2810 usb_error_t
2811 usbd_set_pnpinfo(struct usb_device *udev, uint8_t iface_index, const char *pnpinfo)
2812 {
2813 	struct usb_interface *iface;
2814 
2815 	iface = usbd_get_iface(udev, iface_index);
2816 	if (iface == NULL)
2817 		return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
2818 
2819 	if (iface->pnpinfo != NULL) {
2820 		free(iface->pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2821 		iface->pnpinfo = NULL;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	if (pnpinfo == NULL || pnpinfo[0] == 0)
2825 		return (0);		/* success */
2826 
2827 	iface->pnpinfo = strdup(pnpinfo, M_USBDEV);
2828 	if (iface->pnpinfo == NULL)
2829 		return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2830 
2831 	return (0);			/* success */
2832 }
2833 
2834 usb_error_t
2835 usbd_add_dynamic_quirk(struct usb_device *udev, uint16_t quirk)
2836 {
2837 	uint8_t x;
2838 
2839 	for (x = 0; x != USB_MAX_AUTO_QUIRK; x++) {
2840 		if (udev->autoQuirk[x] == 0 ||
2841 		    udev->autoQuirk[x] == quirk) {
2842 			udev->autoQuirk[x] = quirk;
2843 			return (0);	/* success */
2844 		}
2845 	}
2846 	return (USB_ERR_NOMEM);
2847 }
2848 
2849 /*
2850  * The following function is used to select the endpoint mode. It
2851  * should not be called outside enumeration context.
2852  */
2853 
2854 usb_error_t
2855 usbd_set_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep,
2856     uint8_t ep_mode)
2857 {
2858 	usb_error_t error;
2859 	uint8_t do_unlock;
2860 
2861 	/* Prevent re-enumeration */
2862 	do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
2863 
2864 	if (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode != NULL) {
2865 		error = (udev->bus->methods->set_endpoint_mode) (
2866 		    udev, ep, ep_mode);
2867 	} else if (ep_mode != USB_EP_MODE_DEFAULT) {
2868 		error = USB_ERR_INVAL;
2869 	} else {
2870 		error = 0;
2871 	}
2872 
2873 	/* only set new mode regardless of error */
2874 	ep->ep_mode = ep_mode;
2875 
2876 	if (do_unlock)
2877 		usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
2878 	return (error);
2879 }
2880 
2881 uint8_t
2882 usbd_get_endpoint_mode(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2883 {
2884 	return (ep->ep_mode);
2885 }
2886