xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c (revision 3157ba21)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
26  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #include <sys/kdb.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 
48 #include <net/bpf.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 
56 #ifdef INET
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 #include "usbdevs.h"
72 
73 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
79 
80 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
81 static int rum_debug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
85     "Debug level");
86 #endif
87 
88 static const struct usb_device_id rum_devs[] = {
89 #define	RUM_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
90     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, HWU54DM),
91     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_2),
92     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_3),
93     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_4),
94     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, WUG2700),
95     RUM_DEV(AMIT, CGWLUSB2GO),
96     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_1),
97     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_2),
98     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D7050A),
99     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D9050V3),
100     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GC),
101     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GR),
102     RUM_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC2, C54RU2),
103     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GL),
104     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GPX),
105     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, CWD854F),
106     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, RT2573),
107     RUM_DEV(EDIMAX, EW7318USG),
108     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWLG122C1),
109     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, WUA1340),
110     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA111),
111     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA110),
112     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWB01GS),
113     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWI05GS),
114     RUM_DEV(GIGASET, RT2573),
115     RUM_DEV(GOODWAY, RT2573),
116     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254LB),
117     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254V2AP),
118     RUM_DEV(HUAWEI3COM, WUB320G),
119     RUM_DEV(MELCO, G54HP),
120     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HP),
121     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_1),
122     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_2),
123     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_3),
124     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_4),
125     RUM_DEV(NOVATECH, RT2573),
126     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54HP),
127     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54MINI2),
128     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUSMM),
129     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573),
130     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_2),
131     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_3),
132     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573),
133     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573_2),
134     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2671),
135     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL113R2),
136     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL172),
137     RUM_DEV(SPARKLAN, RT2573),
138     RUM_DEV(SURECOM, RT2573),
139 #undef RUM_DEV
140 };
141 
142 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
143 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
144 
145 static device_probe_t rum_match;
146 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
147 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
148 
149 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
150 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
151 
152 static usb_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
153 			    struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
154 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
155 			    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode,
156 			    int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
157 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
158 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
159 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
160 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
161 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
162 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
163 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
164 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
165 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
166 			    int);
167 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
168 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
169 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
170 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
171 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
172 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
173 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
174 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *);
175 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
176 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
177 			    int);
178 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
179 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
180 			    int);
181 static usb_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
182 static usb_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
183 			    size_t);
184 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
185 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
186 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
187 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
188 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
189 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
190 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
191 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
192 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
193 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
194 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
195 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
196 static void		rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *);
197 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
198 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
199 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
200 static void		rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
201 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
202 static void		rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *);
203 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
204 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
205 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
206 static void		rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *);
207 static void		rum_init(void *);
208 static void		rum_stop(struct rum_softc *);
209 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
210 			    size_t);
211 static int		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
212 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
213 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
214 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
215 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
216 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
217 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
218 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
219 static void		rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *,
220 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
221 static void		rum_ratectl_timeout(void *);
222 static void		rum_ratectl_task(void *, int);
223 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
224 
225 static const struct {
226 	uint32_t	reg;
227 	uint32_t	val;
228 } rum_def_mac[] = {
229 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
230 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
231 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
232 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
233 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
234 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
235 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
236 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
237 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
238 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
239 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
240 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
241 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
242 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
243 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
244 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
245 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
246 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
247 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
248 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
249 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
250 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
251 };
252 
253 static const struct {
254 	uint8_t	reg;
255 	uint8_t	val;
256 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
257 	{   3, 0x80 },
258 	{  15, 0x30 },
259 	{  17, 0x20 },
260 	{  21, 0xc8 },
261 	{  22, 0x38 },
262 	{  23, 0x06 },
263 	{  24, 0xfe },
264 	{  25, 0x0a },
265 	{  26, 0x0d },
266 	{  32, 0x0b },
267 	{  34, 0x12 },
268 	{  37, 0x07 },
269 	{  39, 0xf8 },
270 	{  41, 0x60 },
271 	{  53, 0x10 },
272 	{  54, 0x18 },
273 	{  60, 0x10 },
274 	{  61, 0x04 },
275 	{  62, 0x04 },
276 	{  75, 0xfe },
277 	{  86, 0xfe },
278 	{  88, 0xfe },
279 	{  90, 0x0f },
280 	{  99, 0x00 },
281 	{ 102, 0x16 },
282 	{ 107, 0x04 }
283 };
284 
285 static const struct rfprog {
286 	uint8_t		chan;
287 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
288 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
289 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
290 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
291 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
292 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
293 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
294 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
295 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
296 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
297 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
298 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
299 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
300 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
301 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
302 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
303 
304 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
305 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
306 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
307 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
308 
309 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
310 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
311 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
312 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
313 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
314 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
315 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
316 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
317 
318 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
319 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
320 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
321 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
322 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
323 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
324 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
325 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
326 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
327 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
328 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
329 
330 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
331 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
332 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
333 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
334 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
335 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
336 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
337 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
338 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
339 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
340 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
341 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
342 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
343 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
344 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
345 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
346 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
347 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
348 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
349 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
350 
351 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
352 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
353 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
354 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
355 
356 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
357 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
358 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
359 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
360 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
361 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
362 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
363 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
364 
365 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
366 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
367 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
368 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
369 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
370 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
371 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
372 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
373 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
374 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
375 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
376 
377 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
378 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
379 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
380 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
381 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
382 };
383 
384 static const struct usb_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
385 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
386 		.type = UE_BULK,
387 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
388 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
389 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
390 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
391 		.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
392 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
393 	},
394 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
395 		.type = UE_BULK,
396 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
397 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
398 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
399 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
400 		.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
401 	},
402 };
403 
404 static int
405 rum_match(device_t self)
406 {
407 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
408 
409 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
410 		return (ENXIO);
411 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
412 		return (ENXIO);
413 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
414 		return (ENXIO);
415 
416 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
417 }
418 
419 static int
420 rum_attach(device_t self)
421 {
422 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
423 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
424 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
425 	struct ifnet *ifp;
426 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
427 	uint32_t tmp;
428 	int error, ntries;
429 
430 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
431 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
432 	sc->sc_dev = self;
433 
434 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
435 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
436 
437 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
438 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
439 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
440 	if (error) {
441 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
442 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
443 		goto detach;
444 	}
445 
446 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
447 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
448 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
449 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
450 			break;
451 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
452 			break;
453 	}
454 	if (ntries == 100) {
455 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
456 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
457 		goto detach;
458 	}
459 
460 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
461 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
462 
463 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
464 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
465 
466 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
467 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
468 
469 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
470 	if (ifp == NULL) {
471 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
472 		goto detach;
473 	}
474 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
475 
476 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
477 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
478 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
479 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
480 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
481 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
482 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
483 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
484 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
485 
486 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
487 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
488 
489 	/* set device capabilities */
490 	ic->ic_caps =
491 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
492 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
493 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
494 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
495 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
496 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
497 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
498 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
499 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
500 	    ;
501 
502 	bands = 0;
503 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
504 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
505 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
506 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
507 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
508 
509 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
510 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
511 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
512 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
513 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
514 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
515 
516 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
517 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
518 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rum_update_mcast;
519 
520 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
521 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
522 		RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
523 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
524 		RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
525 
526 	if (bootverbose)
527 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
528 
529 	return (0);
530 
531 detach:
532 	rum_detach(self);
533 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
534 }
535 
536 static int
537 rum_detach(device_t self)
538 {
539 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
540 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
541 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
542 
543 	/* stop all USB transfers */
544 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
545 
546 	/* free TX list, if any */
547 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
548 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
549 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
550 
551 	if (ifp) {
552 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
553 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
554 		if_free(ifp);
555 	}
556 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
557 
558 	return (0);
559 }
560 
561 static usb_error_t
562 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
563     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data)
564 {
565 	usb_error_t err;
566 	int ntries = 10;
567 
568 	while (ntries--) {
569 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
570 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
571 		if (err == 0)
572 			break;
573 
574 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
575 		    usbd_errstr(err));
576 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
577 			break;
578 	}
579 	return (err);
580 }
581 
582 static struct ieee80211vap *
583 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
584 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
585 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
586 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
587 {
588 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
589 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
590 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
591 
592 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
593 		return NULL;
594 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
595 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
596 	if (rvp == NULL)
597 		return NULL;
598 	vap = &rvp->vap;
599 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
600 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
601 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
602 
603 	/* override state transition machine */
604 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
605 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
606 
607 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->ratectl_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
608 	TASK_INIT(&rvp->ratectl_task, 0, rum_ratectl_task, rvp);
609 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
610 	ieee80211_ratectl_setinterval(vap, 1000 /* 1 sec */);
611 	/* complete setup */
612 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
613 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
614 	return vap;
615 }
616 
617 static void
618 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
619 {
620 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
622 
623 	usb_callout_drain(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
624 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
625 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
626 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
627 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
628 }
629 
630 static void
631 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
632 {
633 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
634 
635 	if (data->m != NULL) {
636 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
637 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
638 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
639 		m_freem(data->m);
640 		data->m = NULL;
641 
642 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
643 		data->ni = NULL;
644 	}
645 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
646 	sc->tx_nfree++;
647 }
648 
649 static void
650 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
651 {
652 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
653 	int i;
654 
655 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
656 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
657 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
658 
659 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
660 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
661 
662 		data->sc = sc;
663 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
664 		sc->tx_nfree++;
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 static void
669 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
670 {
671 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
672 	int i;
673 
674 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
675 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
676 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
677 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
678 
679 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
680 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
681 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
682 
683 		if (data->m != NULL) {
684 			m_freem(data->m);
685 			data->m = NULL;
686 		}
687 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
688 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
689 			data->ni = NULL;
690 		}
691 	}
692 }
693 
694 static int
695 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
696 {
697 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
698 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
699 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
700 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
701 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
702 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
703 	uint32_t tmp;
704 
705 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
706 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
707 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
708 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
709 
710 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
711 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
712 	usb_callout_stop(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
713 
714 	switch (nstate) {
715 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
716 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
717 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
718 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
719 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
720 		}
721 		break;
722 
723 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
724 		ni = vap->iv_bss;
725 
726 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
727 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
728 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
729 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
730 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
731 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
732 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
733 		}
734 
735 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
736 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
737 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
738 
739 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
740 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
741 		else
742 			rum_enable_tsf(sc);
743 
744 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
745 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
746 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
747 			rum_ratectl_start(sc, ni);
748 		break;
749 	default:
750 		break;
751 	}
752 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
753 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
754 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
759 {
760 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
761 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
762 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
763 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
764 	struct mbuf *m;
765 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
766 	unsigned int len;
767 	int actlen, sumlen;
768 
769 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
770 
771 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
772 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
773 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", actlen);
774 
775 		/* free resources */
776 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
777 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
778 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
779 
780 		ifp->if_opackets++;
781 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
782 
783 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
784 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
785 tr_setup:
786 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
787 		if (data) {
788 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
789 			m = data->m;
790 
791 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
792 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
793 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
794 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
795 			}
796 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
797 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &data->desc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
798 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m, 0,
799 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
800 
801 			vap = data->ni->ni_vap;
802 			if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
803 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
804 
805 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
806 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
807 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
808 
809 				ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
810 			}
811 
812 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
813 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
814 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
815 				len += 4;
816 
817 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
818 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
819 
820 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, len);
821 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, data);
822 
823 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
824 		}
825 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
826 		rum_start(ifp);
827 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
828 		break;
829 
830 	default:			/* Error */
831 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
832 		    usbd_errstr(error));
833 
834 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
835 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
836 		if (data != NULL) {
837 			rum_tx_free(data, error);
838 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
839 		}
840 
841 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
842 			if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
843 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
844 
845 			/*
846 			 * Try to clear stall first, also if other
847 			 * errors occur, hence clearing stall
848 			 * introduces a 50 ms delay:
849 			 */
850 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
851 			goto tr_setup;
852 		}
853 		break;
854 	}
855 }
856 
857 static void
858 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
859 {
860 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
861 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
862 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
863 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
864 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
865 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
866 	uint32_t flags;
867 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
868 	int len;
869 
870 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
871 
872 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
873 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
874 
875 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", len);
876 
877 		if (len < RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN) {
878 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
879 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
880 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
881 			goto tr_setup;
882 		}
883 
884 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
885 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
886 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
887 
888 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
889 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
890 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
891 			/*
892 		         * This should not happen since we did not
893 		         * request to receive those frames when we
894 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
895 		         */
896 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
897 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
898 			goto tr_setup;
899 		}
900 
901 		m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
902 		if (m == NULL) {
903 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
904 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
905 			goto tr_setup;
906 		}
907 		usbd_copy_out(pc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
908 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
909 
910 		/* finalize mbuf */
911 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
912 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
913 
914 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
915 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
916 
917 			/* XXX read tsf */
918 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
919 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
920 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
921 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
922 			tap->wr_antsignal = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR + rssi;
923 			tap->wr_antnoise = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
924 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
925 		}
926 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
927 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
928 tr_setup:
929 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
930 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
931 
932 		/*
933 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
934 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
935 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
936 		 */
937 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
938 		if (m) {
939 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
940 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
941 			if (ni != NULL) {
942 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
943 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
944 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
945 			} else
946 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
947 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
948 		}
949 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
950 		    !IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
951 			rum_start(ifp);
952 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
953 		return;
954 
955 	default:			/* Error */
956 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
957 			/* try to clear stall first */
958 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
959 			goto tr_setup;
960 		}
961 		return;
962 	}
963 }
964 
965 static uint8_t
966 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
967 {
968 	switch (rate) {
969 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
970 	case 12:	return 0xb;
971 	case 18:	return 0xf;
972 	case 24:	return 0xa;
973 	case 36:	return 0xe;
974 	case 48:	return 0x9;
975 	case 72:	return 0xd;
976 	case 96:	return 0x8;
977 	case 108:	return 0xc;
978 
979 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
980 	case 2:		return 0x0;
981 	case 4:		return 0x1;
982 	case 11:	return 0x2;
983 	case 22:	return 0x3;
984 	}
985 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
986 }
987 
988 static void
989 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
990     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
991 {
992 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
993 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
994 	uint16_t plcp_length;
995 	int remainder;
996 
997 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
998 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
999 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1000 
1001 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1002 
1003 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1004 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1005 
1006 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1007 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1008 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1009 
1010 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1011 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1012 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1013 
1014 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1015 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1016 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1017 	} else {
1018 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1019 		if (rate == 22) {
1020 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1021 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1022 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1023 		}
1024 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1025 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1026 
1027 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1028 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1029 	}
1030 }
1031 
1032 static int
1033 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1034     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1035 {
1036 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1037 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1038 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1039 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1040 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1041 	uint16_t dur;
1042 
1043 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1044 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1045 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1046 
1047 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1048 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1049 
1050 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1051 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1052 
1053 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1054 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort);
1055 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1056 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1057 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1058 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1059 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1060 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1061 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1062 	} else {
1063 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1064 	}
1065 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1066 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1067 		return (ENOBUFS);
1068 	}
1069 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1070 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1071 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1072 
1073 	data->m = mprot;
1074 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1075 	data->rate = protrate;
1076 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1077 
1078 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1079 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1080 
1081 	return 0;
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int
1085 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1086 {
1087 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1088 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1089 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1090 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1091 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1092 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1093 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1094 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1095 	uint16_t dur;
1096 
1097 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1098 
1099 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1100 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1101 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1102 
1103 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1104 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1105 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1106 		if (k == NULL) {
1107 			m_freem(m0);
1108 			return ENOBUFS;
1109 		}
1110 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1114 
1115 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1116 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1117 
1118 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, tp->mgmtrate,
1119 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1120 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1121 
1122 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1123 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1124 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1125 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1126 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	data->m = m0;
1130 	data->ni = ni;
1131 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1132 
1133 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1134 
1135 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1136 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1137 
1138 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1139 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1140 
1141 	return (0);
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int
1145 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1146     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1147 {
1148 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1149 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1150 	uint32_t flags;
1151 	int rate, error;
1152 
1153 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1154 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1155 
1156 	rate = params->ibp_rate0;
1157 	if (!ieee80211_isratevalid(ic->ic_rt, rate)) {
1158 		m_freem(m0);
1159 		return EINVAL;
1160 	}
1161 	flags = 0;
1162 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1163 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1164 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1165 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1166 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1167 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1168 		    rate);
1169 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1170 			m_freem(m0);
1171 			return ENOBUFS;
1172 		}
1173 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1177 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1178 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1179 
1180 	data->m = m0;
1181 	data->ni = ni;
1182 	data->rate = rate;
1183 
1184 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1185 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1186 
1187 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1188 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1189 
1190 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1191 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1192 
1193 	return 0;
1194 }
1195 
1196 static int
1197 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1198 {
1199 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1200 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1201 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1202 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1203 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1204 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1205 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1206 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1207 	uint16_t dur;
1208 	int error, rate;
1209 
1210 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1211 
1212 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1213 
1214 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1215 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1216 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1217 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1218 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1219 	else
1220 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1221 
1222 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1223 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1224 		if (k == NULL) {
1225 			m_freem(m0);
1226 			return ENOBUFS;
1227 		}
1228 
1229 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1230 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1234 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1235 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1236 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1237 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1238 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1239 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1240 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1241 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1242 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1243 				m_freem(m0);
1244 				return ENOBUFS;
1245 			}
1246 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1247 		}
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1251 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1252 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1253 
1254 	data->m = m0;
1255 	data->ni = ni;
1256 	data->rate = rate;
1257 
1258 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1259 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1260 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1261 
1262 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate,
1263 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1264 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1265 	}
1266 
1267 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1268 
1269 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1270 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1271 
1272 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1273 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1274 
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 static void
1279 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1280 {
1281 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1282 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1283 	struct mbuf *m;
1284 
1285 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1286 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1287 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1288 		return;
1289 	}
1290 	for (;;) {
1291 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1292 		if (m == NULL)
1293 			break;
1294 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1295 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1296 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1297 			break;
1298 		}
1299 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1300 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1301 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1302 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1303 			break;
1304 		}
1305 	}
1306 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1307 }
1308 
1309 static int
1310 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1311 {
1312 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1313 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1314 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1315 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1316 
1317 	switch (cmd) {
1318 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1319 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1320 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1321 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1322 				rum_init_locked(sc);
1323 				startall = 1;
1324 			} else
1325 				rum_setpromisc(sc);
1326 		} else {
1327 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1328 				rum_stop(sc);
1329 		}
1330 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1331 		if (startall)
1332 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1333 		break;
1334 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1335 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1336 		break;
1337 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1338 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1339 		break;
1340 	default:
1341 		error = EINVAL;
1342 		break;
1343 	}
1344 	return error;
1345 }
1346 
1347 static void
1348 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1349 {
1350 	struct usb_device_request req;
1351 	usb_error_t error;
1352 
1353 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1354 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1355 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1356 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1357 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1358 
1359 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1360 	if (error != 0) {
1361 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1362 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1363 	}
1364 }
1365 
1366 static uint32_t
1367 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1368 {
1369 	uint32_t val;
1370 
1371 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1372 
1373 	return le32toh(val);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void
1377 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1378 {
1379 	struct usb_device_request req;
1380 	usb_error_t error;
1381 
1382 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1383 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1384 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1385 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1386 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1387 
1388 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1389 	if (error != 0) {
1390 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1391 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1392 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1393 	}
1394 }
1395 
1396 static usb_error_t
1397 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1398 {
1399 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1400 
1401 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1402 }
1403 
1404 static usb_error_t
1405 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1406 {
1407 	struct usb_device_request req;
1408 	usb_error_t error;
1409 
1410 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1411 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1412 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1413 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1414 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1415 
1416 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1417 	if (error != 0) {
1418 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1419 		    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1420 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1421 	}
1422 	return (error);
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void
1426 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1427 {
1428 	uint32_t tmp;
1429 	int ntries;
1430 
1431 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1432 
1433 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1434 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1435 			break;
1436 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1437 			break;
1438 	}
1439 	if (ntries == 100) {
1440 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1441 		return;
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1445 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1446 }
1447 
1448 static uint8_t
1449 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1450 {
1451 	uint32_t val;
1452 	int ntries;
1453 
1454 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1455 
1456 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1457 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1458 			break;
1459 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1460 			break;
1461 	}
1462 	if (ntries == 100) {
1463 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1464 		return 0;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1468 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1469 
1470 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1471 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1472 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1473 			return val & 0xff;
1474 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1475 			break;
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1479 	return 0;
1480 }
1481 
1482 static void
1483 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1484 {
1485 	uint32_t tmp;
1486 	int ntries;
1487 
1488 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1489 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1490 			break;
1491 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1492 			break;
1493 	}
1494 	if (ntries == 100) {
1495 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1496 		return;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1500 	    (reg & 3);
1501 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1502 
1503 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1504 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1505 
1506 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1507 }
1508 
1509 static void
1510 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1511 {
1512 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1513 	uint32_t tmp;
1514 
1515 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1516 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1517 
1518 	/* TBD */
1519 
1520 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1521 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1522 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1523 
1524 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1525 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1526 
1527 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1532  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1533  */
1534 static void
1535 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1536 {
1537 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1538 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1539 	uint32_t tmp;
1540 
1541 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1542 
1543 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1544 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1545 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1546 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1547 
1548 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1549 }
1550 
1551 static void
1552 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1553 {
1554 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1555 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1556 	uint32_t tmp;
1557 
1558 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1559 
1560 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1561 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1562 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1563 
1564 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void
1568 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1569 {
1570 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1571 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1572 
1573 	/* update basic rate set */
1574 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1575 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1576 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1577 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1578 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1579 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1580 	} else {
1581 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1582 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1583 	}
1584 }
1585 
1586 /*
1587  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1588  * driver.
1589  */
1590 static void
1591 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1592 {
1593 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1594 	uint32_t tmp;
1595 
1596 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1597 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1598 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1599 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1600 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1601 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1602 	}
1603 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1604 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1605 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1609 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1610 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1611 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1612 
1613 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1614 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1615 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1616 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1617 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1621 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1622 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1623 
1624 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1625 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1626 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1627 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1628 	else
1629 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1630 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1631 }
1632 
1633 static void
1634 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1635 {
1636 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1637 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1638 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1639 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1640 	int8_t power;
1641 	int i, chan;
1642 
1643 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1644 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1645 		return;
1646 
1647 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1648 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1649 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1650 
1651 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1652 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1653 
1654 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1655 	if (power < 0) {
1656 		bbp94 += power;
1657 		power = 0;
1658 	} else if (power > 31) {
1659 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1660 		power = 31;
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	/*
1664 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1665 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1666 	 */
1667 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1668 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1669 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1670 	}
1671 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1672 
1673 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1674 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1675 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1676 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1677 
1678 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1679 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1680 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1681 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1682 
1683 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1684 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1685 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1686 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1687 
1688 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1689 
1690 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1691 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1692 
1693 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1694 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1695 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1696 
1697 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1698 
1699 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1700 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1701 
1702 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1703 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1704 }
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1708  * and HostAP operating modes.
1709  */
1710 static void
1711 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1712 {
1713 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1714 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1715 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1716 	uint32_t tmp;
1717 
1718 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1719 		/*
1720 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1721 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1722 		 */
1723 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1727 
1728 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1729 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1730 
1731 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1732 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1733 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1734 	else
1735 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1736 
1737 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static void
1741 rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *sc)
1742 {
1743 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9,
1744 	    (rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000) |
1745 	    RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_TSF_MODE(2));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static void
1749 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1750 {
1751 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1752 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1753 	uint8_t slottime;
1754 	uint32_t tmp;
1755 
1756 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1757 
1758 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1759 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1760 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1761 
1762 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1763 }
1764 
1765 static void
1766 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1767 {
1768 	uint32_t tmp;
1769 
1770 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1771 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1772 
1773 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1774 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1775 }
1776 
1777 static void
1778 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1779 {
1780 	uint32_t tmp;
1781 
1782 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1783 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1784 
1785 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1786 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1787 }
1788 
1789 static void
1790 rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *sc)
1791 {
1792 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1793 	uint32_t tmp;
1794 
1795 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1796 
1797 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1798 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1799 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1800 
1801 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1802 
1803 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1804 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1805 }
1806 
1807 static void
1808 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1809 {
1810 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1811 
1812 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1813 		return;
1814 
1815 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1816 	rum_setpromisc(sc);
1817 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1818 }
1819 
1820 static void
1821 rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1822 {
1823 
1824 	/* XXX do nothing? */
1825 }
1826 
1827 static const char *
1828 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1829 {
1830 	switch (rev) {
1831 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1832 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1833 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1834 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1835 	default:		return "unknown";
1836 	}
1837 }
1838 
1839 static void
1840 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1841 {
1842 	uint16_t val;
1843 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1844 	int i;
1845 #endif
1846 
1847 	/* read MAC address */
1848 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1849 
1850 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1851 	val = le16toh(val);
1852 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1853 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1854 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1855 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1856 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1857 
1858 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1859 
1860 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1861 	val = le16toh(val);
1862 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1863 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1864 
1865 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1866 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1867 
1868 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1869 	val = le16toh(val);
1870 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1871 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1872 
1873 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1874 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1875 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1876 
1877 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1878 	val = le16toh(val);
1879 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1880 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1881 
1882 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1883 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1884 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1885 
1886 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1887 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1888 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1889 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1890 
1891 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1892 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1893 
1894 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1895 	val = le16toh(val);
1896 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1897 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1898 
1899 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1900 
1901 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1902 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1903 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1904 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1905 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1906 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1907 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1908 #endif
1909 
1910 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1911 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1912 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1913 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1914 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1915 			continue;
1916 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1917 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1918 	}
1919 #endif
1920 }
1921 
1922 static int
1923 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1924 {
1925 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1926 	int i, ntries;
1927 
1928 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1929 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1930 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1931 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1932 			break;
1933 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1934 			break;
1935 	}
1936 	if (ntries == 100) {
1937 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
1938 		return EIO;
1939 	}
1940 
1941 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
1942 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
1943 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
1944 
1945 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
1946 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1947 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1948 			continue;
1949 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1950 	}
1951 
1952 	return 0;
1953 #undef N
1954 }
1955 
1956 static void
1957 rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *sc)
1958 {
1959 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1960 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1961 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1962 	uint32_t tmp;
1963 	usb_error_t error;
1964 	int i, ntries;
1965 
1966 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1967 
1968 	rum_stop(sc);
1969 
1970 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
1971 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
1972 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
1973 
1974 	/* set host ready */
1975 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
1976 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
1977 
1978 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
1979 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1980 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
1981 			break;
1982 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
1983 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1984 			break;
1985 	}
1986 	if (ntries == 100) {
1987 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1988 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
1989 		goto fail;
1990 	}
1991 
1992 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
1993 		goto fail;
1994 
1995 	/* select default channel */
1996 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1997 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
1998 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1999 
2000 	/* clear STA registers */
2001 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2002 
2003 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2004 
2005 	/* initialize ASIC */
2006 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2007 
2008 	/*
2009 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2010 	 */
2011 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
2012 
2013 	/* update Rx filter */
2014 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2015 
2016 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2017 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2018 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2019 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2020 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2021 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2022 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2023 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2024 	}
2025 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2026 
2027 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2028 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2029 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2030 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2031 	return;
2032 
2033 fail:	rum_stop(sc);
2034 #undef N
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void
2038 rum_init(void *priv)
2039 {
2040 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2041 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2042 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2043 
2044 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2045 	rum_init_locked(sc);
2046 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2047 
2048 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2049 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2050 }
2051 
2052 static void
2053 rum_stop(struct rum_softc *sc)
2054 {
2055 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2056 	uint32_t tmp;
2057 
2058 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2059 
2060 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2061 
2062 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2063 
2064 	/*
2065 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2066 	 */
2067 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2068 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2069 
2070 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2071 
2072 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2073 
2074 	/* disable Rx */
2075 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2076 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2077 
2078 	/* reset ASIC */
2079 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2080 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2081 }
2082 
2083 static void
2084 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2085 {
2086 	struct usb_device_request req;
2087 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2088 	usb_error_t err;
2089 
2090 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2091 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2092 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2093 		if (err) {
2094 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2095 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2096 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2097 			break;
2098 		}
2099 	}
2100 
2101 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2102 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2103 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2104 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2105 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2106 
2107 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2108 	if (err != 0) {
2109 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2110 		    usbd_errstr(err));
2111 	}
2112 
2113 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2114 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2115 }
2116 
2117 static int
2118 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2119 {
2120 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2121 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2122 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2123 	struct mbuf *m0;
2124 
2125 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2126 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2127 		return ENOBUFS;
2128 	}
2129 
2130 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2131 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2132 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2133 
2134 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2135 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2136 
2137 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2138 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2139 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2140 
2141 	m_freem(m0);
2142 
2143 	return 0;
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int
2147 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2148     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2149 {
2150 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2151 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2152 
2153 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2154 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2155 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2156 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2157 		m_freem(m);
2158 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2159 		return ENETDOWN;
2160 	}
2161 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2162 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2163 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2164 		m_freem(m);
2165 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2166 		return EIO;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2170 
2171 	if (params == NULL) {
2172 		/*
2173 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2174 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2175 		 */
2176 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2177 			goto bad;
2178 	} else {
2179 		/*
2180 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2181 		 * sending the frame.
2182 		 */
2183 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2184 			goto bad;
2185 	}
2186 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2187 
2188 	return 0;
2189 bad:
2190 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2191 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2192 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2193 	return EIO;
2194 }
2195 
2196 static void
2197 rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2198 {
2199 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2200 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2201 
2202 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2203 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2204 
2205 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
2206 
2207 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2208 }
2209 
2210 static void
2211 rum_ratectl_timeout(void *arg)
2212 {
2213 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2214 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2215 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2216 
2217 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
2218 }
2219 
2220 static void
2221 rum_ratectl_task(void *arg, int pending)
2222 {
2223 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2224 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2225 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2226 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2227 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2228 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2229 	int ok, fail;
2230 	int sum, retrycnt;
2231 
2232 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2233 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2234 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2235 
2236 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2237 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2238 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2239 	sum = ok+fail;
2240 	retrycnt = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail;
2241 
2242 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_update(vap, ni, &sum, &ok, &retrycnt);
2243 	(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2244 
2245 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2246 
2247 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2248 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2249 }
2250 
2251 static void
2252 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2253 {
2254 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2255 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2256 	uint32_t tmp;
2257 
2258 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2259 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2260 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2261 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2262 	rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2263 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2264 
2265 }
2266 
2267 static void
2268 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2269 {
2270 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2271 
2272 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2273 	rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2274 	rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2275 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2276 
2277 }
2278 
2279 static void
2280 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2281 {
2282 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2283 
2284 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2285 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2286 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static int
2290 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2291 {
2292 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2293 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2294 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2295 
2296 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2297 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2298 
2299 	if (lna == 0) {
2300 		/*
2301 		 * No RSSI mapping
2302 		 *
2303 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2304 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2305 		 */
2306 		return -1;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2310 
2311 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2312 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2313 
2314 		if (lna == 1)
2315 			rssi -= 64;
2316 		else if (lna == 2)
2317 			rssi -= 74;
2318 		else if (lna == 3)
2319 			rssi -= 90;
2320 	} else {
2321 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2322 
2323 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2324 			rssi += 4;
2325 
2326 		if (lna == 1)
2327 			rssi -= 64;
2328 		else if (lna == 2)
2329 			rssi -= 86;
2330 		else if (lna == 3)
2331 			rssi -= 100;
2332 	}
2333 	return rssi;
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int
2337 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2338 {
2339 
2340 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, timeout);
2341 	return (0);
2342 }
2343 
2344 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2345 	/* Device interface */
2346 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2347 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2348 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2349 
2350 	{ 0, 0 }
2351 };
2352 
2353 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2354 	.name = "rum",
2355 	.methods = rum_methods,
2356 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2357 };
2358 
2359 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2360 
2361 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, uhub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2362