xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c (revision 39beb93c)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
26  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
27  */
28 
29 #include "usbdevs.h"
30 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
31 #include <dev/usb/usb_mfunc.h>
32 #include <dev/usb/usb_error.h>
33 
34 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
35 
36 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
37 #include <dev/usb/usb_lookup.h>
38 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
39 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
40 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
41 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
42 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
43 
44 #include <dev/usb/wlan/usb_wlan.h>
45 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
46 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
47 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
48 
49 #if USB_DEBUG
50 static int rum_debug = 0;
51 
52 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb2, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
53 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb2_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
54     "Debug level");
55 #endif
56 
57 static const struct usb2_device_id rum_devs[] = {
58     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_HWU54DM) },
59     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_2) },
60     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_3) },
61     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_4) },
62     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_WUG2700) },
63     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_AMIT,		USB_PRODUCT_AMIT_CGWLUSB2GO) },
64     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RT2573_1) },
65     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RT2573_2) },
66     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D7050A) },
67     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D9050V3) },
68     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_WUSB54GC) },
69     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_WUSB54GR) },
70     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC2,	USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC2_C54RU2) },
71     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_CGWLUSB2GL) },
72     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_CGWLUSB2GPX) },
73     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_CWD854F) },
74     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_RT2573) },
75     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWLG122C1) },
76     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_WUA1340) },
77     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA111) },
78     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA110) },
79     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGABYTE,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGABYTE_GNWB01GS) },
80     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGABYTE,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGABYTE_GNWI05GS) },
81     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGASET,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGASET_RT2573) },
82     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,	USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_RT2573) },
83     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWGUSB254LB) },
84     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWGUSB254V2AP) },
85     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI3COM,	USB_PRODUCT_HUAWEI3COM_WUB320G) },
86     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_G54HP) },
87     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_SG54HP) },
88     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_1) },
89     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_2) },
90     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_3) },
91     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_4) },
92     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_NOVATECH,	USB_PRODUCT_NOVATECH_RT2573) },
93     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUS54HP) },
94     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUS54MINI2) },
95     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUSMM) },
96     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_QCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_QCOM_RT2573) },
97     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_QCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_QCOM_RT2573_2) },
98     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2573) },
99     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2573_2) },
100     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2671) },
101     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL113R2) },
102     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL172) },
103     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SPARKLAN,	USB_PRODUCT_SPARKLAN_RT2573) },
104     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SURECOM,	USB_PRODUCT_SURECOM_RT2573) },
105 };
106 
107 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
108 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan_amrr, 1, 1, 1);
109 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
110 
111 static device_probe_t rum_match;
112 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
113 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
114 
115 static usb2_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
116 static usb2_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
117 
118 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_command_wrapper;
119 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_attach_post;
120 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_task;
121 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_scantask;
122 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_promisctask;
123 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_amrr_task;
124 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_init_task;
125 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_stop_task;
126 static usb2_proc_callback_t rum_flush_task;
127 
128 static usb2_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
129 			    struct usb2_device_request *req, void *data);
130 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
131 			    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode,
132 			    int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
133 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
134 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
135 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
136 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
137 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
138 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
139 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
140 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
141 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
142 			    int);
143 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
144 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
145 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
146 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
147 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
148 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
149 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
150 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *);
151 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
152 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
153 			    int);
154 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
155 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
156 			    int);
157 static usb2_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
158 static usb2_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
159 			    size_t);
160 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
161 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
162 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
163 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
164 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
165 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
166 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
167 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
168 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
169 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
170 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
171 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
172 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
173 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
174 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
175 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
176 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
177 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
178 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
179 static void		rum_init(void *);
180 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
181 			    size_t);
182 static int		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
183 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
184 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
185 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
186 static struct ieee80211_node *rum_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *,
187 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
188 static void		rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
189 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
190 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
191 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
192 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
193 static void		rum_amrr_start(struct rum_softc *,
194 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
195 static void		rum_amrr_timeout(void *);
196 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
197 static void		rum_queue_command(struct rum_softc *,
198 			    usb2_proc_callback_t *, struct usb2_proc_msg *,
199 			    struct usb2_proc_msg *);
200 
201 static const struct {
202 	uint32_t	reg;
203 	uint32_t	val;
204 } rum_def_mac[] = {
205 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
206 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
207 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
208 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
209 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
210 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
211 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
212 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
213 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
214 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
215 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
216 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
217 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
218 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
219 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
220 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
221 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
222 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
223 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
224 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
225 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
226 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
227 };
228 
229 static const struct {
230 	uint8_t	reg;
231 	uint8_t	val;
232 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
233 	{   3, 0x80 },
234 	{  15, 0x30 },
235 	{  17, 0x20 },
236 	{  21, 0xc8 },
237 	{  22, 0x38 },
238 	{  23, 0x06 },
239 	{  24, 0xfe },
240 	{  25, 0x0a },
241 	{  26, 0x0d },
242 	{  32, 0x0b },
243 	{  34, 0x12 },
244 	{  37, 0x07 },
245 	{  39, 0xf8 },
246 	{  41, 0x60 },
247 	{  53, 0x10 },
248 	{  54, 0x18 },
249 	{  60, 0x10 },
250 	{  61, 0x04 },
251 	{  62, 0x04 },
252 	{  75, 0xfe },
253 	{  86, 0xfe },
254 	{  88, 0xfe },
255 	{  90, 0x0f },
256 	{  99, 0x00 },
257 	{ 102, 0x16 },
258 	{ 107, 0x04 }
259 };
260 
261 static const struct rfprog {
262 	uint8_t		chan;
263 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
264 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
265 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
266 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
267 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
268 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
269 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
270 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
271 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
272 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
273 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
274 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
275 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
276 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
277 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
278 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
279 
280 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
281 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
282 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
283 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
284 
285 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
286 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
287 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
288 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
289 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
290 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
291 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
292 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
293 
294 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
295 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
296 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
297 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
298 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
299 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
300 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
301 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
302 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
303 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
304 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
305 
306 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
307 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
308 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
309 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
310 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
311 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
312 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
313 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
314 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
315 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
316 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
317 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
318 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
319 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
320 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
321 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
322 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
323 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
324 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
325 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
326 
327 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
328 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
329 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
330 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
331 
332 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
333 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
334 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
335 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
336 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
337 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
338 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
339 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
340 
341 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
342 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
343 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
344 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
345 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
346 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
347 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
348 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
349 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
350 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
351 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
352 
353 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
354 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
355 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
356 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
357 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
358 };
359 
360 static const struct usb2_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
361 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
362 		.type = UE_BULK,
363 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
364 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
365 		.mh.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
366 		.mh.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
367 		.mh.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
368 		.mh.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
369 	},
370 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
371 		.type = UE_BULK,
372 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
373 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
374 		.mh.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
375 		.mh.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
376 		.mh.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
377 	},
378 };
379 
380 static int
381 rum_match(device_t self)
382 {
383 	struct usb2_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
384 
385 	if (uaa->usb2_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
386 		return (ENXIO);
387 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
388 		return (ENXIO);
389 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
390 		return (ENXIO);
391 
392 	return (usb2_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
393 }
394 
395 static int
396 rum_attach(device_t self)
397 {
398 	struct usb2_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
399 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
400 	uint8_t iface_index;
401 	int error;
402 
403 	device_set_usb2_desc(self);
404 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
405 	sc->sc_dev = self;
406 
407 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
408 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
409 
410 	cv_init(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, "wtxdone");
411 
412 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
413 	error = usb2_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
414 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
415 	if (error) {
416 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
417 		    "err=%s\n", usb2_errstr(error));
418 		goto detach;
419 	}
420 	error = usb2_proc_create(&sc->sc_tq, &sc->sc_mtx,
421 	    device_get_nameunit(self), USB_PRI_MED);
422 	if (error) {
423 		device_printf(self, "could not setup config thread!\n");
424 		goto detach;
425 	}
426 
427 	/* fork rest of the attach code */
428 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
429 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_attach_post,
430 	    &sc->sc_synctask[0].hdr,
431 	    &sc->sc_synctask[1].hdr);
432 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
433 	return (0);
434 
435 detach:
436 	rum_detach(self);
437 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
438 }
439 
440 static void
441 rum_attach_post(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
442 {
443 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
444 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
445 	struct ifnet *ifp;
446 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
447 	unsigned int ntries;
448 	uint32_t tmp;
449 	uint8_t bands;
450 
451 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
452 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
453 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
454 			break;
455 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
456 			break;
457 	}
458 	if (ntries == 100) {
459 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
460 		return;
461 	}
462 
463 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
464 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
465 
466 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
467 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
468 
469 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
470 
471 	/* XXX Async attach race */
472 	if (usb2_proc_is_gone(&sc->sc_tq))
473 		return;
474 
475 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
476 
477 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
478 	if (ifp == NULL) {
479 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
480 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
481 		return;
482 	}
483 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
484 
485 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
486 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
487 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
488 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
489 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
490 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
491 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
492 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
493 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
494 
495 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
496 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
497 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_bssid);
498 
499 	/* set device capabilities */
500 	ic->ic_caps =
501 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
502 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
503 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
504 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
505 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
506 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
507 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
508 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
509 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
510 	    ;
511 
512 	bands = 0;
513 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
514 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
515 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
516 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
517 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
518 
519 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
520 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
521 	ic->ic_newassoc = rum_newassoc;
522 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
523 	ic->ic_node_alloc = rum_node_alloc;
524 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
525 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
526 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
527 
528 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
529 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
530 
531 	sc->sc_rates = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
532 
533 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
534 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(sc->sc_txtap));
535 
536 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtap;
537 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
538 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
539 
540 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtap;
541 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
542 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
543 
544 	if (bootverbose)
545 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
546 
547 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 rum_detach(device_t self)
552 {
553 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
554 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
555 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
556 
557 	/* wait for any post attach or other command to complete */
558 	usb2_proc_drain(&sc->sc_tq);
559 
560 	/* stop all USB transfers */
561 	usb2_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
562 	usb2_proc_free(&sc->sc_tq);
563 
564 	/* free TX list, if any */
565 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
566 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
567 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
568 
569 	if (ifp) {
570 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
571 		bpfdetach(ifp);
572 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
573 		if_free(ifp);
574 	}
575 	cv_destroy(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
576 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
577 
578 	return (0);
579 }
580 
581 static usb2_error_t
582 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
583     struct usb2_device_request *req, void *data)
584 {
585 	usb2_error_t err;
586 	int ntries = 10;
587 
588 	while (ntries--) {
589 		err = usb2_do_request_proc(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_tq,
590 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
591 		if (err == 0)
592 			break;
593 
594 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
595 		    usb2_errstr(err));
596 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
597 			break;
598 	}
599 	return (err);
600 }
601 
602 static struct ieee80211vap *
603 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
604 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
605 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
606 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
607 {
608 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
609 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
610 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
611 
612 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
613 		return NULL;
614 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
615 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
616 	if (rvp == NULL)
617 		return NULL;
618 	vap = &rvp->vap;
619 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
620 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
621 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
622 
623 	/* override state transition machine */
624 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
625 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
626 
627 	rvp->sc = sc;
628 	usb2_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->amrr_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
629 	ieee80211_amrr_init(&rvp->amrr, vap,
630 	    IEEE80211_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD,
631 	    IEEE80211_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD,
632 	    1000 /* 1 sec */);
633 
634 	/* complete setup */
635 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
636 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
637 	return vap;
638 }
639 
640 static void
641 rum_flush_task(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
642 {
643 	/* Nothing to do */
644 }
645 
646 static void
647 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
648 {
649 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
650 	struct rum_softc *sc = rvp->sc;
651 
652 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
653 	/* wait for any pending tasks to complete */
654 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_flush_task,
655 	    &sc->sc_synctask[0].hdr,
656 	    &sc->sc_synctask[1].hdr);
657 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
658 
659 	usb2_callout_drain(&rvp->amrr_ch);
660 	ieee80211_amrr_cleanup(&rvp->amrr);
661 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
662 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
667 {
668 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
669 
670 	if (data->m != NULL) {
671 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
672 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
673 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
674 		m_freem(data->m);
675 		data->m = NULL;
676 
677 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
678 		data->ni = NULL;
679 	}
680 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
681 	sc->tx_nfree++;
682 }
683 
684 static void
685 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
686 {
687 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
688 	int i;
689 
690 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
691 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
692 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
693 
694 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
695 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
696 
697 		data->sc = sc;
698 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
699 		sc->tx_nfree++;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
705 {
706 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
707 	int i;
708 
709 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
710 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
711 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
712 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
713 
714 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
715 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
716 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
717 
718 		if (data->m != NULL) {
719 			m_freem(data->m);
720 			data->m = NULL;
721 		}
722 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
723 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
724 			data->ni = NULL;
725 		}
726 	}
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 rum_task(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
731 {
732 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
733 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
734 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
735 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
736 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
737 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
738 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
739 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
740 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
741 	uint32_t tmp;
742 
743 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
744 
745 	switch (sc->sc_state) {
746 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
747 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
748 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
749 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
750 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
751 		}
752 		break;
753 
754 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
755 		ni = vap->iv_bss;
756 
757 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
758 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
759 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
760 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
761 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
762 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
763 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
764 		}
765 
766 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
767 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
768 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
769 
770 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
771 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
772 
773 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
774 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
775 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
776 			rum_amrr_start(sc, ni);
777 		break;
778 	default:
779 		break;
780 	}
781 
782 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
783 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
784 	rvp->newstate(vap, sc->sc_state, sc->sc_arg);
785 	if (vap->iv_newstate_cb != NULL)
786 		vap->iv_newstate_cb(vap, sc->sc_state, sc->sc_arg);
787 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
788 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
793 {
794 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
795 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
796 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
797 
798 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
799 		ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
800 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
801 
802 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
803 	usb2_callout_stop(&rvp->amrr_ch);
804 
805 	/* do it in a process context */
806 	sc->sc_state = nstate;
807 	sc->sc_arg = arg;
808 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
809 
810 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
811 		rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg);
812 		return 0;
813 	} else {
814 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
815 		rum_queue_command(sc, rum_task, &sc->sc_task[0].hdr,
816 		    &sc->sc_task[1].hdr);
817 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
818 		return EINPROGRESS;
819 	}
820 }
821 
822 static void
823 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
824 {
825 	struct rum_softc *sc = xfer->priv_sc;
826 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
827 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
828 	struct ieee80211_channel *c = ic->ic_curchan;
829 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
830 	struct mbuf *m;
831 	unsigned int len;
832 
833 	/* wakeup waiting command, if any */
834 	if (sc->sc_last_task != NULL)
835 		cv_signal(&sc->sc_cmd_cv);
836 
837 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
838 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
839 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", xfer->actlen);
840 
841 		/* free resources */
842 		data = xfer->priv_fifo;
843 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
844 		xfer->priv_fifo = NULL;
845 
846 		ifp->if_opackets++;
847 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
848 
849 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
850 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
851 tr_setup:
852 		/* wait for command to complete, if any */
853 		if (sc->sc_last_task != NULL)
854 			break;
855 
856 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
857 		if (data) {
858 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
859 			m = data->m;
860 
861 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
862 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
863 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
864 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
865 			}
866 			usb2_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &data->desc,
867 			    RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
868 			usb2_m_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m,
869 			    0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
870 
871 			if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
872 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
873 
874 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
875 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
876 				tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(c->ic_freq);
877 				tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(c->ic_flags);
878 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
879 
880 				bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m);
881 			}
882 
883 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
884 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
885 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
886 				len += 4;
887 
888 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
889 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
890 
891 			xfer->frlengths[0] = len;
892 			xfer->priv_fifo = data;
893 
894 			usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
895 		}
896 		break;
897 
898 	default:			/* Error */
899 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
900 		    usb2_errstr(xfer->error));
901 
902 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
903 		data = xfer->priv_fifo;
904 		if (data != NULL) {
905 			rum_tx_free(data, xfer->error);
906 			xfer->priv_fifo = NULL;
907 		}
908 
909 		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_STALLED) {
910 			/* try to clear stall first */
911 			xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
912 			goto tr_setup;
913 		}
914 		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
915 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
916 		break;
917 	}
918 }
919 
920 static void
921 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
922 {
923 	struct rum_softc *sc = xfer->priv_sc;
924 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
925 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
926 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
927 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
928 	uint32_t flags;
929 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
930 	unsigned int len;
931 
932 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
933 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
934 
935 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", xfer->actlen);
936 
937 		len = xfer->actlen;
938 		if (len < RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN) {
939 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
940 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
941 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
942 			goto tr_setup;
943 		}
944 
945 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
946 		usb2_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc,
947 		    RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
948 
949 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
950 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
951 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
952 			/*
953 		         * This should not happen since we did not
954 		         * request to receive those frames when we
955 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
956 		         */
957 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
958 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
959 			goto tr_setup;
960 		}
961 
962 		m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
963 		if (m == NULL) {
964 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
965 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
966 			goto tr_setup;
967 		}
968 		usb2_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
969 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
970 
971 		/* finalize mbuf */
972 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
973 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
974 
975 		if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
976 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
977 
978 			tap->wr_flags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
979 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
980 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
981 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
982 			tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
983 			tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
984 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
985 			tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
986 
987 			bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
988 		}
989 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
990 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
991 tr_setup:
992 		xfer->frlengths[0] = xfer->max_data_length;
993 		usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
994 
995 		/*
996 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
997 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
998 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
999 		 */
1000 		if (m) {
1001 			RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1002 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
1003 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
1004 			if (ni != NULL) {
1005 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
1006 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR, 0);
1007 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1008 			} else
1009 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
1010 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR, 0);
1011 			RUM_LOCK(sc);
1012 		}
1013 		return;
1014 
1015 	default:			/* Error */
1016 		if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
1017 			/* try to clear stall first */
1018 			xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
1019 			goto tr_setup;
1020 		}
1021 		return;
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 
1025 static uint8_t
1026 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
1027 {
1028 	switch (rate) {
1029 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
1030 	case 12:	return 0xb;
1031 	case 18:	return 0xf;
1032 	case 24:	return 0xa;
1033 	case 36:	return 0xe;
1034 	case 48:	return 0x9;
1035 	case 72:	return 0xd;
1036 	case 96:	return 0x8;
1037 	case 108:	return 0xc;
1038 
1039 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
1040 	case 2:		return 0x0;
1041 	case 4:		return 0x1;
1042 	case 11:	return 0x2;
1043 	case 22:	return 0x3;
1044 	}
1045 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
1046 }
1047 
1048 static void
1049 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
1050     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
1051 {
1052 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1053 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1054 	uint16_t plcp_length;
1055 	int remainder;
1056 
1057 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
1058 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
1059 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1060 
1061 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1062 
1063 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1064 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1065 
1066 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1067 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1068 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1069 
1070 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1071 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(sc->sc_rates, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1072 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1073 
1074 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1075 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1076 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1077 	} else {
1078 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1079 		if (rate == 22) {
1080 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1081 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1082 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1083 		}
1084 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1085 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1086 
1087 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1088 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1089 	}
1090 }
1091 
1092 static int
1093 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1094     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1095 {
1096 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1097 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1098 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1099 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1100 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1101 	uint16_t dur;
1102 
1103 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1104 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1105 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1106 
1107 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1108 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1109 
1110 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(sc->sc_rates, rate);
1111 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(sc->sc_rates, rate);
1112 
1113 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1114 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(sc->sc_rates, pktlen, rate, isshort);
1115 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(sc->sc_rates, rate, isshort);
1116 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1117 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1118 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1119 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(sc->sc_rates, rate, isshort);
1120 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1121 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1122 	} else {
1123 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1124 	}
1125 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1126 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1127 		return (ENOBUFS);
1128 	}
1129 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1130 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1131 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1132 
1133 	data->m = mprot;
1134 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1135 	data->rate = protrate;
1136 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1137 
1138 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1139 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1140 
1141 	return 0;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static int
1145 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1146 {
1147 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1148 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1149 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1150 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1151 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1152 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1153 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1154 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1155 	uint16_t dur;
1156 
1157 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1158 
1159 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1160 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1161 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1162 
1163 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1164 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1165 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1166 		if (k == NULL) {
1167 			m_freem(m0);
1168 			return ENOBUFS;
1169 		}
1170 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1174 
1175 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1176 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1177 
1178 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(sc->sc_rates, tp->mgmtrate,
1179 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1180 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1181 
1182 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1183 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1184 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1185 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1186 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1187 	}
1188 
1189 	data->m = m0;
1190 	data->ni = ni;
1191 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1192 
1193 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1194 
1195 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1196 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1197 
1198 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1199 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1200 
1201 	return (0);
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int
1205 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1206     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1207 {
1208 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1209 	uint32_t flags;
1210 	int rate, error;
1211 
1212 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1213 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1214 
1215 	rate = params->ibp_rate0 & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1216 	/* XXX validate */
1217 	if (rate == 0) {
1218 		m_freem(m0);
1219 		return EINVAL;
1220 	}
1221 	flags = 0;
1222 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1223 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1224 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1225 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1226 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1227 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1228 		    rate);
1229 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1230 			m_freem(m0);
1231 			return ENOBUFS;
1232 		}
1233 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1237 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1238 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1239 
1240 	data->m = m0;
1241 	data->ni = ni;
1242 	data->rate = rate;
1243 
1244 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1245 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1246 
1247 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1248 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1249 
1250 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1251 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1252 
1253 	return 0;
1254 }
1255 
1256 static int
1257 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1258 {
1259 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1260 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1261 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1262 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1263 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1264 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1265 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1266 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1267 	uint16_t dur;
1268 	int error, rate;
1269 
1270 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1271 
1272 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1273 
1274 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1275 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1276 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1277 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1278 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1279 	else
1280 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1281 
1282 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1283 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1284 		if (k == NULL) {
1285 			m_freem(m0);
1286 			return ENOBUFS;
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1290 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1294 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1295 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1296 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1297 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1298 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(sc->sc_rates, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1299 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1300 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1301 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1302 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1303 				m_freem(m0);
1304 				return ENOBUFS;
1305 			}
1306 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1307 		}
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1311 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1312 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1313 
1314 	data->m = m0;
1315 	data->ni = ni;
1316 	data->rate = rate;
1317 
1318 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1319 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1320 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1321 
1322 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(sc->sc_rates, rate,
1323 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1324 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1325 	}
1326 
1327 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1328 
1329 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1330 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1331 
1332 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1333 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1334 
1335 	return 0;
1336 }
1337 
1338 static void
1339 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1340 {
1341 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1342 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1343 	struct mbuf *m;
1344 
1345 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1346 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1347 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1348 		return;
1349 	}
1350 	for (;;) {
1351 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1352 		if (m == NULL)
1353 			break;
1354 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1355 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1356 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1357 			break;
1358 		}
1359 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1360 		m = ieee80211_encap(ni, m);
1361 		if (m == NULL) {
1362 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1363 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1364 			continue;
1365 		}
1366 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1367 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1368 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1369 			break;
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static int
1376 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1377 {
1378 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1379 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1380 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1381 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1382 
1383 	switch (cmd) {
1384 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1385 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1386 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1387 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1388 				rum_queue_command(sc, rum_init_task,
1389 				    &sc->sc_synctask[0].hdr,
1390 				    &sc->sc_synctask[1].hdr);
1391 				startall = 1;
1392 			} else
1393 				rum_queue_command(sc, rum_promisctask,
1394 				    &sc->sc_promisctask[0].hdr,
1395 				    &sc->sc_promisctask[1].hdr);
1396 		} else {
1397 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) {
1398 				rum_queue_command(sc, rum_stop_task,
1399 				    &sc->sc_synctask[0].hdr,
1400 				    &sc->sc_synctask[1].hdr);
1401 			}
1402 		}
1403 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1404 		if (startall)
1405 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1406 		break;
1407 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1408 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1409 		break;
1410 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1411 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1412 		break;
1413 	default:
1414 		error = EINVAL;
1415 		break;
1416 	}
1417 	return error;
1418 }
1419 
1420 static void
1421 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1422 {
1423 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1424 	usb2_error_t error;
1425 
1426 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1427 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1428 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1429 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1430 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1431 
1432 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1433 	if (error != 0) {
1434 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1435 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1436 	}
1437 }
1438 
1439 static uint32_t
1440 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1441 {
1442 	uint32_t val;
1443 
1444 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1445 
1446 	return le32toh(val);
1447 }
1448 
1449 static void
1450 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1451 {
1452 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1453 	usb2_error_t error;
1454 
1455 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1456 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1457 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1458 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1459 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1460 
1461 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1462 	if (error != 0) {
1463 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1464 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1465 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1466 	}
1467 }
1468 
1469 static usb2_error_t
1470 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1471 {
1472 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1473 
1474 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1475 }
1476 
1477 static usb2_error_t
1478 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1479 {
1480 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1481 	usb2_error_t error;
1482 
1483 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1484 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1485 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1486 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1487 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1488 
1489 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1490 	if (error != 0) {
1491 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1492 		    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1493 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1494 	}
1495 	return (error);
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void
1499 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1500 {
1501 	uint32_t tmp;
1502 	int ntries;
1503 
1504 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1505 
1506 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1507 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1508 			break;
1509 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1510 			break;
1511 	}
1512 	if (ntries == 100) {
1513 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1514 		return;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1518 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1519 }
1520 
1521 static uint8_t
1522 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1523 {
1524 	uint32_t val;
1525 	int ntries;
1526 
1527 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1528 
1529 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1530 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1531 			break;
1532 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1533 			break;
1534 	}
1535 	if (ntries == 100) {
1536 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1537 		return 0;
1538 	}
1539 
1540 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1541 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1542 
1543 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1544 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1545 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1546 			return val & 0xff;
1547 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1548 			break;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static void
1556 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1557 {
1558 	uint32_t tmp;
1559 	int ntries;
1560 
1561 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1562 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1563 			break;
1564 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1565 			break;
1566 	}
1567 	if (ntries == 100) {
1568 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1569 		return;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1573 	    (reg & 3);
1574 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1575 
1576 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1577 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1578 
1579 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1580 }
1581 
1582 static void
1583 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1584 {
1585 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1586 	uint32_t tmp;
1587 
1588 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1589 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1590 
1591 	/* TBD */
1592 
1593 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1594 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1595 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1596 
1597 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1598 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1599 
1600 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1601 }
1602 
1603 /*
1604  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1605  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1606  */
1607 static void
1608 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1609 {
1610 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1611 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1612 	uint32_t tmp;
1613 
1614 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1615 
1616 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1617 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1618 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1619 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1620 
1621 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1622 }
1623 
1624 static void
1625 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1626 {
1627 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1628 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1629 	uint32_t tmp;
1630 
1631 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1632 
1633 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1634 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1635 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1636 
1637 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1638 }
1639 
1640 static void
1641 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1642 {
1643 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1644 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1645 
1646 	/* update basic rate set */
1647 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1648 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1649 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1650 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1651 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1652 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1653 	} else {
1654 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1655 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1656 	}
1657 }
1658 
1659 /*
1660  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1661  * driver.
1662  */
1663 static void
1664 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1665 {
1666 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1667 	uint32_t tmp;
1668 
1669 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1670 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1671 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1672 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1673 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1674 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1675 	}
1676 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1677 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1678 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1682 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1683 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1684 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1685 
1686 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1687 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1688 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1689 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1690 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1694 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1695 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1696 
1697 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1698 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1699 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1700 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1701 	else
1702 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1703 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1704 }
1705 
1706 static void
1707 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1708 {
1709 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1710 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1711 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1712 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1713 	int8_t power;
1714 	int i, chan;
1715 
1716 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1717 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1718 		return;
1719 
1720 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1721 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1722 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1723 
1724 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1725 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1726 
1727 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1728 	if (power < 0) {
1729 		bbp94 += power;
1730 		power = 0;
1731 	} else if (power > 31) {
1732 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1733 		power = 31;
1734 	}
1735 
1736 	/*
1737 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1738 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1739 	 */
1740 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1741 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1742 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1743 	}
1744 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1745 
1746 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1747 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1748 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1749 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1750 
1751 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1752 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1753 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1754 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1755 
1756 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1757 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1758 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1759 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1760 
1761 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1762 
1763 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1764 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1765 
1766 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1767 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1768 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1769 
1770 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1771 
1772 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1773 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1774 
1775 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1776 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1777 }
1778 
1779 /*
1780  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1781  * and HostAP operating modes.
1782  */
1783 static void
1784 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1785 {
1786 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1787 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1788 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1789 	uint32_t tmp;
1790 
1791 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1792 		/*
1793 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1794 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1795 		 */
1796 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1800 
1801 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1802 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1803 
1804 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1805 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1806 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1807 	else
1808 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1809 
1810 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1811 }
1812 
1813 static void
1814 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1815 {
1816 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1817 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1818 	uint8_t slottime;
1819 	uint32_t tmp;
1820 
1821 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1822 
1823 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1824 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1825 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1826 
1827 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void
1831 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1832 {
1833 	uint32_t tmp;
1834 
1835 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1836 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1837 
1838 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1839 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1840 }
1841 
1842 static void
1843 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1844 {
1845 	uint32_t tmp;
1846 
1847 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1848 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1849 
1850 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1851 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1852 }
1853 
1854 static void
1855 rum_promisctask(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
1856 {
1857 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
1858 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
1859 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1860 	uint32_t tmp;
1861 
1862 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1863 
1864 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1865 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1866 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1867 
1868 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1869 
1870 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1871 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1872 }
1873 
1874 static void
1875 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1876 {
1877 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1878 
1879 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1880 		return;
1881 
1882 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1883 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_promisctask,
1884 	    &sc->sc_promisctask[0].hdr,
1885 	    &sc->sc_promisctask[1].hdr);
1886 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1887 }
1888 
1889 static const char *
1890 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1891 {
1892 	switch (rev) {
1893 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1894 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1895 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1896 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1897 	default:		return "unknown";
1898 	}
1899 }
1900 
1901 static void
1902 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1903 {
1904 	uint16_t val;
1905 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1906 	int i;
1907 #endif
1908 
1909 	/* read MAC address */
1910 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1911 
1912 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1913 	val = le16toh(val);
1914 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1915 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1916 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1917 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1918 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1919 
1920 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1921 
1922 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1923 	val = le16toh(val);
1924 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1925 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1926 
1927 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1928 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1929 
1930 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1931 	val = le16toh(val);
1932 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1933 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1934 
1935 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1936 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1937 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1938 
1939 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1940 	val = le16toh(val);
1941 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1942 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1943 
1944 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1945 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1946 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1947 
1948 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1949 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1950 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1951 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1952 
1953 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1954 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1955 
1956 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1957 	val = le16toh(val);
1958 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1959 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1960 
1961 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1962 
1963 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1964 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1965 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1966 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1967 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1968 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1969 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1970 #endif
1971 
1972 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1973 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1974 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1975 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1976 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1977 			continue;
1978 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1979 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1980 	}
1981 #endif
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int
1985 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1986 {
1987 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1988 	int i, ntries;
1989 
1990 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1991 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1992 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1993 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1994 			break;
1995 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1996 			break;
1997 	}
1998 	if (ntries == 100) {
1999 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
2000 		return EIO;
2001 	}
2002 
2003 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
2004 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
2005 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
2006 
2007 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
2008 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
2009 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
2010 			continue;
2011 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	return 0;
2015 #undef N
2016 }
2017 
2018 static void
2019 rum_init_task(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
2020 {
2021 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
2022 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
2023 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
2024 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2025 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2026 	uint32_t tmp;
2027 	usb2_error_t error;
2028 	int i, ntries;
2029 
2030 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2031 
2032 	rum_stop_task(pm);
2033 
2034 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
2035 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
2036 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
2037 
2038 	/* set host ready */
2039 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2040 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2041 
2042 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
2043 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2044 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
2045 			break;
2046 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
2047 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
2048 			break;
2049 	}
2050 	if (ntries == 100) {
2051 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2052 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
2053 		goto fail;
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
2057 		goto fail;
2058 
2059 	/* select default channel */
2060 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2061 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
2062 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2063 
2064 	/* clear STA registers */
2065 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2066 
2067 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2068 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, ic->ic_myaddr);
2069 
2070 	/* initialize ASIC */
2071 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2072 
2073 	/*
2074 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2075 	 */
2076 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
2077 
2078 	/* update Rx filter */
2079 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2080 
2081 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2082 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2083 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2084 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2085 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2086 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2087 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2088 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2089 	}
2090 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2091 
2092 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2093 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2094 	usb2_transfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2095 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2096 	return;
2097 
2098 fail:	rum_stop_task(pm);
2099 #undef N
2100 }
2101 
2102 static void
2103 rum_init(void *priv)
2104 {
2105 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2106 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2107 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2108 
2109 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2110 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_init_task,
2111 	    &sc->sc_synctask[0].hdr,
2112 	    &sc->sc_synctask[1].hdr);
2113 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2114 
2115 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2116 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2117 }
2118 
2119 static void
2120 rum_stop_task(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
2121 {
2122 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
2123 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
2124 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2125 	uint32_t tmp;
2126 
2127 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2128 
2129 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2130 
2131 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2132 
2133 	/*
2134 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2135 	 */
2136 	usb2_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2137 	usb2_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2138 
2139 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2140 
2141 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2142 
2143 	/* disable Rx */
2144 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2145 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2146 
2147 	/* reset ASIC */
2148 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2149 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2150 }
2151 
2152 static void
2153 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2154 {
2155 	struct usb2_device_request req;
2156 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2157 	usb2_error_t err;
2158 
2159 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2160 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2161 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2162 		if (err) {
2163 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2164 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2165 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2166 			break;
2167 		}
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2171 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2172 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2173 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2174 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2175 
2176 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2177 	if (err != 0) {
2178 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2179 		    usb2_errstr(err));
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2183 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2184 }
2185 
2186 static int
2187 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2188 {
2189 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2190 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2191 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2192 	struct mbuf *m0;
2193 
2194 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2195 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2196 		return ENOBUFS;
2197 	}
2198 
2199 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2200 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2201 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2202 
2203 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2204 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2205 
2206 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2207 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2208 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2209 
2210 	m_freem(m0);
2211 
2212 	return 0;
2213 }
2214 
2215 static int
2216 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2217     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2218 {
2219 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2220 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2221 
2222 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2223 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2224 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2225 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2226 		m_freem(m);
2227 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2228 		return ENETDOWN;
2229 	}
2230 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2231 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2232 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2233 		m_freem(m);
2234 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2235 		return EIO;
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2239 
2240 	if (params == NULL) {
2241 		/*
2242 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2243 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2244 		 */
2245 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2246 			goto bad;
2247 	} else {
2248 		/*
2249 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2250 		 * sending the frame.
2251 		 */
2252 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2253 			goto bad;
2254 	}
2255 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2256 
2257 	return 0;
2258 bad:
2259 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2260 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2261 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2262 	return EIO;
2263 }
2264 
2265 static void
2266 rum_amrr_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2267 {
2268 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2269 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2270 
2271 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2272 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2273 
2274 	ieee80211_amrr_node_init(&rvp->amrr, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn, ni);
2275 
2276 	usb2_callout_reset(&rvp->amrr_ch, hz, rum_amrr_timeout, rvp);
2277 }
2278 
2279 static void
2280 rum_amrr_timeout(void *arg)
2281 {
2282 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2283 	struct rum_softc *sc = rvp->sc;
2284 
2285 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_amrr_task,
2286 	    &rvp->amrr_task[0].hdr, &rvp->amrr_task[1].hdr);
2287 }
2288 
2289 static void
2290 rum_amrr_task(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
2291 {
2292 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
2293 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
2294 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2296 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2297 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2298 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2299 	int ok, fail;
2300 
2301 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2302 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2303 
2304 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2305 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2306 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2307 
2308 	ieee80211_amrr_tx_update(&RUM_NODE(ni)->amn,
2309 	    ok+fail, ok, (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail);
2310 	(void) ieee80211_amrr_choose(ni, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn);
2311 
2312 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2313 
2314 	usb2_callout_reset(&rvp->amrr_ch, hz, rum_amrr_timeout, rvp);
2315 }
2316 
2317 /* ARGUSED */
2318 static struct ieee80211_node *
2319 rum_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap __unused,
2320 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] __unused)
2321 {
2322 	struct rum_node *rn;
2323 
2324 	rn = malloc(sizeof(struct rum_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2325 	return rn != NULL ? &rn->ni : NULL;
2326 }
2327 
2328 static void
2329 rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
2330 {
2331 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2332 
2333 	ieee80211_amrr_node_init(&RUM_VAP(vap)->amrr, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn, ni);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static void
2337 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2338 {
2339 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2340 
2341 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2342 	/* do it in a process context */
2343 	sc->sc_scan_action = RUM_SCAN_START;
2344 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_scantask,
2345 	    &sc->sc_scantask[0].hdr, &sc->sc_scantask[1].hdr);
2346 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2347 
2348 }
2349 
2350 static void
2351 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2352 {
2353 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2354 
2355 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2356 	/* do it in a process context */
2357 	sc->sc_scan_action = RUM_SCAN_END;
2358 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_scantask,
2359 	    &sc->sc_scantask[0].hdr, &sc->sc_scantask[1].hdr);
2360 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2361 
2362 }
2363 
2364 static void
2365 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2366 {
2367 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2368 
2369 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2370 	/* do it in a process context */
2371 	sc->sc_scan_action = RUM_SET_CHANNEL;
2372 	sc->sc_rates = ieee80211_get_ratetable(ic->ic_curchan);
2373 	rum_queue_command(sc, rum_scantask,
2374 	    &sc->sc_scantask[0].hdr, &sc->sc_scantask[1].hdr);
2375 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2376 }
2377 
2378 static void
2379 rum_scantask(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
2380 {
2381 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
2382 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
2383 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2384 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2385 	uint32_t tmp;
2386 
2387 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2388 
2389 	switch (sc->sc_scan_action) {
2390 	case RUM_SCAN_START:
2391 		/* abort TSF synchronization */
2392 		tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2393 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2394 		rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2395 		break;
2396 
2397 	case RUM_SET_CHANNEL:
2398 		rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2399 		break;
2400 
2401 	default: /* RUM_SCAN_END */
2402 		rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2403 		rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2404 		break;
2405 	}
2406 }
2407 
2408 static int
2409 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2410 {
2411 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2412 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2413 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2414 
2415 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2416 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2417 
2418 	if (lna == 0) {
2419 		/*
2420 		 * No RSSI mapping
2421 		 *
2422 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2423 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2424 		 */
2425 		return -1;
2426 	}
2427 
2428 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2429 
2430 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2431 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2432 
2433 		if (lna == 1)
2434 			rssi -= 64;
2435 		else if (lna == 2)
2436 			rssi -= 74;
2437 		else if (lna == 3)
2438 			rssi -= 90;
2439 	} else {
2440 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2441 
2442 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2443 			rssi += 4;
2444 
2445 		if (lna == 1)
2446 			rssi -= 64;
2447 		else if (lna == 2)
2448 			rssi -= 86;
2449 		else if (lna == 3)
2450 			rssi -= 100;
2451 	}
2452 	return rssi;
2453 }
2454 
2455 static int
2456 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2457 {
2458 	if (usb2_proc_is_gone(&sc->sc_tq))
2459 		return (1);
2460 
2461 	usb2_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, timeout);
2462 	return (0);
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void
2466 rum_command_wrapper(struct usb2_proc_msg *pm)
2467 {
2468 	struct rum_task *task = (struct rum_task *)pm;
2469 	struct rum_softc *sc = task->sc;
2470 	struct ifnet *ifp;
2471 
2472 	/* wait for pending transfer, if any */
2473 	while (usb2_transfer_pending(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]))
2474 		cv_wait(&sc->sc_cmd_cv, &sc->sc_mtx);
2475 
2476 	/* make sure any hardware buffers are emptied */
2477 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 1000);
2478 
2479 	/* execute task */
2480 	task->func(pm);
2481 
2482 	/* check if this is the last task executed */
2483 	if (sc->sc_last_task == task) {
2484 		sc->sc_last_task = NULL;
2485 		ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2486 		/* re-start TX, if any */
2487 		if ((ifp != NULL) && (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING))
2488 			usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2489 	}
2490 }
2491 
2492 static void
2493 rum_queue_command(struct rum_softc *sc, usb2_proc_callback_t *fn,
2494     struct usb2_proc_msg *t0, struct usb2_proc_msg *t1)
2495 {
2496 	struct rum_task *task;
2497 
2498 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2499 
2500 	/*
2501 	 * NOTE: The task cannot get executed before we drop the
2502 	 * "sc_mtx" mutex. It is safe to update fields in the message
2503 	 * structure after that the message got queued.
2504 	 */
2505 	task = (struct rum_task *)
2506 	  usb2_proc_msignal(&sc->sc_tq, t0, t1);
2507 
2508 	/* Setup callback and softc pointers */
2509 	task->hdr.pm_callback = rum_command_wrapper;
2510 	task->func = fn;
2511 	task->sc = sc;
2512 
2513 	/* Make sure that any TX operation will stop */
2514 	sc->sc_last_task = task;
2515 
2516 	/*
2517 	 * Init, stop and flush must be synchronous!
2518 	 */
2519 	if ((fn == rum_init_task) || (fn == rum_stop_task) ||
2520 	    (fn == rum_flush_task))
2521 		usb2_proc_mwait(&sc->sc_tq, t0, t1);
2522 }
2523 
2524 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2525 	/* Device interface */
2526 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2527 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2528 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2529 
2530 	{ 0, 0 }
2531 };
2532 
2533 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2534 	.name = "rum",
2535 	.methods = rum_methods,
2536 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2537 };
2538 
2539 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2540 
2541 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, ushub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2542