1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2011, Bryan Venteicher <bryanv@FreeBSD.org> 5 * All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following 12 * disclaimer. 13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 27 */ 28 29 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 31 32 #include <sys/param.h> 33 #include <sys/systm.h> 34 #include <sys/kernel.h> 35 #include <sys/malloc.h> 36 #include <sys/module.h> 37 #include <sys/sbuf.h> 38 39 #include <machine/bus.h> 40 #include <machine/resource.h> 41 #include <sys/bus.h> 42 #include <sys/rman.h> 43 44 #include <dev/virtio/virtio.h> 45 #include <dev/virtio/virtio_config.h> 46 #include <dev/virtio/virtqueue.h> 47 48 #include "virtio_bus_if.h" 49 50 static int virtio_modevent(module_t, int, void *); 51 static const char *virtio_feature_name(uint64_t, struct virtio_feature_desc *); 52 53 static struct virtio_ident { 54 uint16_t devid; 55 const char *name; 56 } virtio_ident_table[] = { 57 { VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK, "Network" }, 58 { VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK, "Block" }, 59 { VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE, "Console" }, 60 { VIRTIO_ID_ENTROPY, "Entropy" }, 61 { VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON, "Balloon" }, 62 { VIRTIO_ID_IOMEMORY, "IOMemory" }, 63 { VIRTIO_ID_RPMSG, "Remote Processor Messaging" }, 64 { VIRTIO_ID_SCSI, "SCSI" }, 65 { VIRTIO_ID_9P, "9P Transport" }, 66 { VIRTIO_ID_RPROC_SERIAL, "Remote Processor Serial" }, 67 { VIRTIO_ID_CAIF, "CAIF" }, 68 { VIRTIO_ID_GPU, "GPU" }, 69 { VIRTIO_ID_INPUT, "Input" }, 70 { VIRTIO_ID_VSOCK, "VSOCK Transport" }, 71 { VIRTIO_ID_CRYPTO, "Crypto" }, 72 73 { 0, NULL } 74 }; 75 76 /* Device independent features. */ 77 static struct virtio_feature_desc virtio_common_feature_desc[] = { 78 { VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY, "NotifyOnEmpty" }, 79 { VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, "RingIndirect" }, 80 { VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX, "EventIdx" }, 81 { VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE, "BadFeature" }, 82 83 { 0, NULL } 84 }; 85 86 const char * 87 virtio_device_name(uint16_t devid) 88 { 89 struct virtio_ident *ident; 90 91 for (ident = virtio_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) { 92 if (ident->devid == devid) 93 return (ident->name); 94 } 95 96 return (NULL); 97 } 98 99 static const char * 100 virtio_feature_name(uint64_t val, struct virtio_feature_desc *desc) 101 { 102 int i, j; 103 struct virtio_feature_desc *descs[2] = { desc, 104 virtio_common_feature_desc }; 105 106 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { 107 if (descs[i] == NULL) 108 continue; 109 110 for (j = 0; descs[i][j].vfd_val != 0; j++) { 111 if (val == descs[i][j].vfd_val) 112 return (descs[i][j].vfd_str); 113 } 114 } 115 116 return (NULL); 117 } 118 119 void 120 virtio_describe(device_t dev, const char *msg, 121 uint64_t features, struct virtio_feature_desc *desc) 122 { 123 struct sbuf sb; 124 uint64_t val; 125 char *buf; 126 const char *name; 127 int n; 128 129 if ((buf = malloc(512, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) { 130 device_printf(dev, "%s features: %#jx\n", msg, (uintmax_t) features); 131 return; 132 } 133 134 sbuf_new(&sb, buf, 512, SBUF_FIXEDLEN); 135 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s features: %#jx", msg, (uintmax_t) features); 136 137 for (n = 0, val = 1ULL << 63; val != 0; val >>= 1) { 138 /* 139 * BAD_FEATURE is used to detect broken Linux clients 140 * and therefore is not applicable to FreeBSD. 141 */ 142 if (((features & val) == 0) || val == VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE) 143 continue; 144 145 if (n++ == 0) 146 sbuf_cat(&sb, " <"); 147 else 148 sbuf_cat(&sb, ","); 149 150 name = virtio_feature_name(val, desc); 151 if (name == NULL) 152 sbuf_printf(&sb, "%#jx", (uintmax_t) val); 153 else 154 sbuf_cat(&sb, name); 155 } 156 157 if (n > 0) 158 sbuf_cat(&sb, ">"); 159 160 if (sbuf_finish(&sb) == 0) 161 device_printf(dev, "%s\n", sbuf_data(&sb)); 162 163 sbuf_delete(&sb); 164 free(buf, M_TEMP); 165 } 166 167 /* 168 * VirtIO bus method wrappers. 169 */ 170 171 void 172 virtio_read_ivar(device_t dev, int ivar, uintptr_t *val) 173 { 174 175 *val = -1; 176 BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ivar, val); 177 } 178 179 void 180 virtio_write_ivar(device_t dev, int ivar, uintptr_t val) 181 { 182 183 BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev, ivar, val); 184 } 185 186 uint64_t 187 virtio_negotiate_features(device_t dev, uint64_t child_features) 188 { 189 190 return (VIRTIO_BUS_NEGOTIATE_FEATURES(device_get_parent(dev), 191 child_features)); 192 } 193 194 int 195 virtio_alloc_virtqueues(device_t dev, int flags, int nvqs, 196 struct vq_alloc_info *info) 197 { 198 199 return (VIRTIO_BUS_ALLOC_VIRTQUEUES(device_get_parent(dev), flags, 200 nvqs, info)); 201 } 202 203 int 204 virtio_setup_intr(device_t dev, enum intr_type type) 205 { 206 207 return (VIRTIO_BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), type)); 208 } 209 210 int 211 virtio_with_feature(device_t dev, uint64_t feature) 212 { 213 214 return (VIRTIO_BUS_WITH_FEATURE(device_get_parent(dev), feature)); 215 } 216 217 void 218 virtio_stop(device_t dev) 219 { 220 221 VIRTIO_BUS_STOP(device_get_parent(dev)); 222 } 223 224 int 225 virtio_reinit(device_t dev, uint64_t features) 226 { 227 228 return (VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT(device_get_parent(dev), features)); 229 } 230 231 void 232 virtio_reinit_complete(device_t dev) 233 { 234 235 VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT_COMPLETE(device_get_parent(dev)); 236 } 237 238 int 239 virtio_config_generation(device_t dev) 240 { 241 242 return (VIRTIO_BUS_CONFIG_GENERATION(device_get_parent(dev))); 243 } 244 245 void 246 virtio_read_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst, int len) 247 { 248 249 VIRTIO_BUS_READ_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev), 250 offset, dst, len); 251 } 252 253 void 254 virtio_write_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst, int len) 255 { 256 257 VIRTIO_BUS_WRITE_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev), 258 offset, dst, len); 259 } 260 261 int 262 virtio_child_pnpinfo_str(device_t busdev __unused, device_t child, char *buf, 263 size_t buflen) 264 { 265 266 /* 267 * All of these PCI fields will be only 16 bits, but on the vtmmio bus 268 * the corresponding fields (only "vendor" and "device_type") are 32 269 * bits. Many virtio drivers can attach below either bus. 270 * Gratuitously expand these two fields to 32-bits to allow sharing PNP 271 * match table data between the mostly-similar buses. 272 * 273 * Subdevice and device_type are redundant in both buses, so I don't 274 * see a lot of PNP utility in exposing the same value under a 275 * different name. 276 */ 277 snprintf(buf, buflen, "vendor=0x%08x device=0x%04x subvendor=0x%04x " 278 "device_type=0x%08x", (unsigned)virtio_get_vendor(child), 279 (unsigned)virtio_get_device(child), 280 (unsigned)virtio_get_subvendor(child), 281 (unsigned)virtio_get_device_type(child)); 282 return (0); 283 } 284 285 static int 286 virtio_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused) 287 { 288 int error; 289 290 switch (type) { 291 case MOD_LOAD: 292 case MOD_QUIESCE: 293 case MOD_UNLOAD: 294 case MOD_SHUTDOWN: 295 error = 0; 296 break; 297 default: 298 error = EOPNOTSUPP; 299 break; 300 } 301 302 return (error); 303 } 304 305 static moduledata_t virtio_mod = { 306 "virtio", 307 virtio_modevent, 308 0 309 }; 310 311 DECLARE_MODULE(virtio, virtio_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST); 312 MODULE_VERSION(virtio, 1); 313