xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/xen/bus/xenpv.c (revision be181ee2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 #include <sys/limits.h>
39 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
40 
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_phys.h>
45 
46 #include <xen/xen-os.h>
47 #include <xen/gnttab.h>
48 
49 #include "xenmem_if.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * Allocate unused physical memory above 4GB in order to map memory
53  * from foreign domains. We use memory starting at 4GB in order to
54  * prevent clashes with MMIO/ACPI regions.
55  *
56  * Since this is not possible on i386 just use any available memory
57  * chunk above 1MB and hope we don't clash with anything else.
58  *
59  * Other architectures better document MMIO regions and drivers more
60  * reliably reserve them.  As such, allow using any unpopulated memory
61  * region.
62  */
63 #ifdef __amd64__
64 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0x100000000ul
65 #elif defined(__i386__)
66 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0x100000ul
67 #else
68 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0
69 #endif
70 
71 static void
72 xenpv_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
73 {
74 	if (!xen_domain())
75 		return;
76 
77 	/* Make sure there's only one xenpv device. */
78 	if (devclass_get_device(devclass_find(driver->name), 0))
79 		return;
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * The xenpv bus should be the last to attach in order
83 	 * to properly detect if an ISA bus has already been added.
84 	 */
85 	if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, UINT_MAX, driver->name, 0) == NULL)
86 		panic("Unable to attach xenpv bus.");
87 }
88 
89 static int
90 xenpv_probe(device_t dev)
91 {
92 
93 	device_set_desc(dev, "Xen PV bus");
94 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
95 }
96 
97 static int
98 xenpv_attach(device_t dev)
99 {
100 	int error;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Let our child drivers identify any child devices that they
104 	 * can find.  Once that is done attach any devices that we
105 	 * found.
106 	 */
107 	error = bus_generic_probe(dev);
108 	if (error)
109 		return (error);
110 
111 	error = bus_generic_attach(dev);
112 
113 	return (error);
114 }
115 
116 static struct resource *
117 xenpv_alloc_physmem(device_t dev, device_t child, int *res_id, size_t size)
118 {
119 	struct resource *res;
120 	vm_paddr_t phys_addr;
121 	void *virt_addr;
122 	int error;
123 
124 	res = bus_alloc_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, res_id, LOW_MEM_LIMIT,
125 	    ~0, size, RF_ACTIVE | RF_UNMAPPED);
126 	if (res == NULL)
127 		return (NULL);
128 
129 	phys_addr = rman_get_start(res);
130 	error = vm_phys_fictitious_reg_range(phys_addr, phys_addr + size,
131 	    VM_MEMATTR_XEN);
132 	if (error) {
133 		bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, *res_id, res);
134 		return (NULL);
135 	}
136 	virt_addr = pmap_mapdev_attr(phys_addr, size, VM_MEMATTR_XEN);
137 	KASSERT(virt_addr != NULL, ("Failed to create linear mappings"));
138 	rman_set_virtual(res, virt_addr);
139 
140 	return (res);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 xenpv_free_physmem(device_t dev, device_t child, int res_id, struct resource *res)
145 {
146 	vm_paddr_t phys_addr;
147 	void *virt_addr;
148 	size_t size;
149 
150 	phys_addr = rman_get_start(res);
151 	size = rman_get_size(res);
152 	virt_addr = rman_get_virtual(res);
153 
154 	pmap_unmapdev(virt_addr, size);
155 	vm_phys_fictitious_unreg_range(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
156 	return (bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, res_id, res));
157 }
158 
159 static device_method_t xenpv_methods[] = {
160 	/* Device interface */
161 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		xenpv_identify),
162 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			xenpv_probe),
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		xenpv_attach),
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
165 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
166 
167 	/* Bus interface */
168 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		bus_generic_add_child),
169 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		bus_generic_alloc_resource),
170 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
171 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
172 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
173 
174 	/* Interface to allocate memory for foreign mappings */
175 	DEVMETHOD(xenmem_alloc,			xenpv_alloc_physmem),
176 	DEVMETHOD(xenmem_free,			xenpv_free_physmem),
177 
178 	DEVMETHOD_END
179 };
180 
181 static driver_t xenpv_driver = {
182 	"xenpv",
183 	xenpv_methods,
184 	0,
185 };
186 
187 DRIVER_MODULE(xenpv, nexus, xenpv_driver, 0, 0);
188 
189 struct resource *
190 xenmem_alloc(device_t dev, int *res_id, size_t size)
191 {
192 	device_t parent;
193 
194 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
195 	if (parent == NULL)
196 		return (NULL);
197 	return (XENMEM_ALLOC(parent, dev, res_id, size));
198 }
199 
200 int
201 xenmem_free(device_t dev, int res_id, struct resource *res)
202 {
203 	device_t parent;
204 
205 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
206 	if (parent == NULL)
207 		return (ENXIO);
208 	return (XENMEM_FREE(parent, dev, res_id, res));
209 }
210