xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_flashmap.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Semihalf
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Jakub Klama <jakub.klama@uj.edu.pl>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/slicer.h>
40 
41 #include <geom/geom.h>
42 #include <geom/geom_slice.h>
43 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/nand/nand_dev.h>
46 
47 #define	FLASHMAP_CLASS_NAME "Flashmap"
48 
49 struct g_flashmap_slice {
50 	off_t		sl_start;
51 	off_t		sl_end;
52 	const char	*sl_name;
53 
54 	STAILQ_ENTRY(g_flashmap_slice) sl_link;
55 };
56 
57 STAILQ_HEAD(g_flashmap_head, g_flashmap_slice);
58 
59 static struct {
60 	const char	*type;
61 	flash_slicer_t	slicer;
62 } g_flashmap_slicers[] = {
63 	{ "NAND::device",	NULL },
64 	{ "CFI::device",	NULL },
65 	{ "SPI::device",	NULL },
66 	{ "MMC::device",	NULL }
67 };
68 
69 static g_ioctl_t g_flashmap_ioctl;
70 static g_taste_t g_flashmap_taste;
71 
72 static int g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp,
73     flash_slicer_t slicer, struct g_flashmap_head *head);
74 static int g_flashmap_modify(struct g_geom *gp, const char *devname,
75     int secsize, struct g_flashmap_head *slices);
76 static void g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice);
77 
78 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FLASHMAP);
79 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FLASHMAP, "geom_flashmap", "GEOM flash memory slicer class");
80 
81 static void
82 g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice)
83 {
84 
85 	printf("%08jx-%08jx: %s (%juKB)\n", (uintmax_t)slice->sl_start,
86 	    (uintmax_t)slice->sl_end, slice->sl_name,
87 	    (uintmax_t)(slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start) / 1024);
88 }
89 
90 static int
91 g_flashmap_modify(struct g_geom *gp, const char *devname, int secsize,
92     struct g_flashmap_head *slices)
93 {
94 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
95 	int i, error;
96 
97 	g_topology_assert();
98 
99 	i = 0;
100 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
101 		if (bootverbose) {
102 			printf("%s: slice ", devname);
103 			g_flashmap_print(slice);
104 		}
105 
106 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHECK,
107 		    slice->sl_start,
108 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
109 		    secsize, FLASH_SLICES_FMT, gp->name, slice->sl_name);
110 
111 		if (error)
112 			return (error);
113 	}
114 
115 	i = 0;
116 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
117 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
118 		    slice->sl_start,
119 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
120 		    secsize, "%ss.%s", gp->name, slice->sl_name);
121 
122 		if (error)
123 			return (error);
124 	}
125 
126 	return (0);
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 g_flashmap_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
131     struct thread *td)
132 {
133 	struct g_consumer *cp;
134 	struct g_geom *gp;
135 
136 	if (cmd != NAND_IO_GET_CHIP_PARAM)
137 		return (ENOIOCTL);
138 
139 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
140 	if (cp == NULL)
141 		return (ENOIOCTL);
142 	gp = cp->provider->geom;
143 	if (gp->ioctl == NULL)
144 		return (ENOIOCTL);
145 
146 	return (gp->ioctl(cp->provider, cmd, data, fflag, td));
147 }
148 
149 static struct g_geom *
150 g_flashmap_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags)
151 {
152 	struct g_geom *gp;
153 	struct g_consumer *cp;
154 	struct g_flashmap_head head;
155 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice, *slice_temp;
156 	flash_slicer_t slicer;
157 	device_t dev;
158 	int i, size;
159 
160 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "flashmap_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
161 	g_topology_assert();
162 
163 	if (flags == G_TF_NORMAL &&
164 	    strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, G_DISK_CLASS_NAME) != 0)
165 		return (NULL);
166 
167 	gp = g_slice_new(mp, FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM, pp, &cp, NULL, 0, NULL);
168 	if (gp == NULL)
169 		return (NULL);
170 
171 	STAILQ_INIT(&head);
172 
173 	do {
174 		slicer = NULL;
175 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(g_flashmap_slicers); i++) {
176 			size = sizeof(device_t);
177 			if (g_io_getattr(g_flashmap_slicers[i].type, cp,
178 			    &size, &dev) == 0) {
179 				slicer = g_flashmap_slicers[i].slicer;
180 				break;
181 			}
182 		}
183 		if (slicer == NULL)
184 			break;
185 
186 		if (g_flashmap_load(dev, pp, slicer, &head) == 0)
187 			break;
188 
189 		g_flashmap_modify(gp, cp->provider->name,
190 		    cp->provider->sectorsize, &head);
191 	} while (0);
192 
193 	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
194 
195 	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(slice, &head, sl_link, slice_temp)
196 		free(slice, M_FLASHMAP);
197 
198 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
199 		g_slice_spoiled(cp);
200 		return (NULL);
201 	}
202 	return (gp);
203 }
204 
205 static int
206 g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp, flash_slicer_t slicer,
207     struct g_flashmap_head *head)
208 {
209 	struct flash_slice *slices;
210 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
211 	int i, nslices = 0;
212 
213 	slices = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_slice) * FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM,
214 	    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
215 	if (slicer(dev, pp->name, slices, &nslices) == 0) {
216 		for (i = 0; i < nslices; i++) {
217 			slice = malloc(sizeof(struct g_flashmap_slice),
218 			    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK);
219 
220 			slice->sl_name = slices[i].label;
221 			slice->sl_start = slices[i].base;
222 			slice->sl_end = slices[i].base + slices[i].size - 1;
223 
224 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, slice, sl_link);
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	free(slices, M_FLASHMAP);
229 	return (nslices);
230 }
231 
232 void flash_register_slicer(flash_slicer_t slicer, u_int type, bool force)
233 {
234 
235 	g_topology_lock();
236 	if (g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer == NULL || force == TRUE)
237 		g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer = slicer;
238 	g_topology_unlock();
239 }
240 
241 static struct g_class g_flashmap_class = {
242 	.name = FLASHMAP_CLASS_NAME,
243 	.version = G_VERSION,
244 	.taste = g_flashmap_taste,
245 	.ioctl = g_flashmap_ioctl,
246 };
247 
248 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_flashmap_class, g_flashmap);
249 MODULE_VERSION(g_flashmap, 0);
250