xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.h (revision 4e8d558c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Scott Long
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef MD_DDF_H
33 #define MD_DDF_H
34 
35 /* Definitions from the SNIA DDF spec, rev 1.2/2.0 */
36 
37 #define	DDF_HEADER_LENGTH		512
38 struct ddf_header {
39 	uint32_t	Signature;
40 #define	DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE	0xde11de11
41 	uint32_t	CRC;
42 	uint8_t		DDF_Header_GUID[24];
43 	uint8_t		DDF_rev[8];
44 	uint32_t	Sequence_Number;
45 	uint32_t	TimeStamp;
46 	uint8_t		Open_Flag;
47 #define	DDF_HEADER_CLOSED	0x00
48 #define	DDF_HEADER_OPENED_MASK	0x0f
49 #define	DDF_HEADER_OPEN_ANCHOR	0xff
50 	uint8_t		Foreign_Flag;
51 	uint8_t		Diskgrouping;
52 	uint8_t		pad1[13];
53 	uint8_t		Header_ext[32];
54 	uint64_t	Primary_Header_LBA;
55 	uint64_t	Secondary_Header_LBA;
56 	uint8_t		Header_Type;
57 #define	DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR	0x00
58 #define	DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY	0x01
59 #define	DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY	0x02
60 	uint8_t		pad2[3];
61 	uint32_t	WorkSpace_Length;
62 	uint64_t	WorkSpace_LBA;
63 	uint16_t	Max_PD_Entries;
64 	uint16_t	Max_VD_Entries;
65 	uint16_t	Max_Partitions;
66 	uint16_t	Configuration_Record_Length;
67 	uint16_t	Max_Primary_Element_Entries;
68 	uint32_t	Max_Mapped_Block_Entries; /* DDF 2.0 */
69 	uint8_t		pad3[50];
70 	uint32_t	cd_section;	/* Controller_Data_Section */
71 	uint32_t	cd_length;	/* Controller_Data_Section_Length */
72 	uint32_t	pdr_section;	/* Physical_Drive_Records_Section */
73 	uint32_t	pdr_length;	/* Physical_Drive_Records_Length */
74 	uint32_t	vdr_section;	/* Virtual_Drive_Records_Section */
75 	uint32_t	vdr_length;	/* Virtual_Drive_Records_Length */
76 	uint32_t	cr_section;	/* Configuration_Records_Section */
77 	uint32_t	cr_length;	/* Configuration_Records_Length */
78 	uint32_t	pdd_section;	/* Physical_Drive_Data_Section */
79 	uint32_t	pdd_length;	/* Physical_Drive_Data_Length */
80 	uint32_t	bbmlog_section;	/* BBM_Log_Section */
81 	uint32_t	bbmlog_length;	/* BBM_Log_Section_Length */
82 	uint32_t	Diagnostic_Space;
83 	uint32_t	Diagnostic_Space_Length;
84 	uint32_t	Vendor_Specific_Logs;
85 	uint32_t	Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length;
86 	uint8_t		pad4[256];
87 } __packed;
88 
89 struct ddf_cd_record {
90 	uint32_t	Signature;
91 #define	DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE	0xad111111
92 	uint32_t	CRC;
93 	uint8_t		Controller_GUID[24];
94 	struct {
95 		uint16_t	Vendor_ID;
96 		uint16_t	Device_ID;
97 		uint16_t	SubVendor_ID;
98 		uint16_t	SubDevice_ID;
99 	} Controller_Type __packed;
100 	uint8_t		Product_ID[16];
101 	uint8_t		pad1[8];
102 	uint8_t		Controller_Data[448];
103 } __packed;
104 
105 struct ddf_device_scsi {
106 	uint8_t		Lun;
107 	uint8_t		Id;
108 	uint8_t		Channel;
109 	uint8_t		Path_Flags;
110 #define DDF_DEVICE_SCSI_FLAG_BROKEN	(1 << 7)
111 } __packed;
112 
113 struct ddf_device_sas {
114 	uint64_t	Initiator_Path;
115 } __packed;
116 
117 union ddf_pathinfo {
118 	struct {
119 		struct ddf_device_scsi	Path0;
120 		struct ddf_device_scsi	Path1;
121 		uint8_t			pad[10];
122 	} __packed scsi;
123 	struct {
124 		struct ddf_device_sas	Path0;
125 		struct ddf_device_sas	Path1;
126 		uint8_t			Path0_Flags;
127 		uint8_t			Path1_Flags;
128 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_PHY_ID		0x7f
129 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_FLAG_BROKEN	(1 << 7)
130 	} __packed sas;
131 } __packed;
132 
133 struct ddf_pd_entry {
134 	uint8_t			PD_GUID[24];
135 	uint32_t		PD_Reference;
136 	uint16_t		PD_Type;
137 #define	DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE	(1 << 0)
138 #define	DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING	(1 << 1)
139 #define	DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE	(1 << 2)
140 #define	DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE	(1 << 3)
141 #define	DDF_PDE_FOREIGN		(1 << 4)
142 #define	DDF_PDE_LEGACY		(1 << 5)
143 #define DDF_PDE_TYPE_MASK	(0x0f << 12)
144 #define DDF_PDE_UNKNOWN		(0x00 << 12)
145 #define DDF_PDE_SCSI		(0x01 << 12)
146 #define DDF_PDE_SAS		(0x02 << 12)
147 #define DDF_PDE_SATA		(0x03 << 12)
148 #define DDF_PDE_FC		(0x04 << 12)
149 	uint16_t		PD_State;
150 #define	DDF_PDE_ONLINE		(1 << 0)
151 #define	DDF_PDE_FAILED		(1 << 1)
152 #define	DDF_PDE_REBUILD		(1 << 2)
153 #define	DDF_PDE_TRANSITION	(1 << 3)
154 #define	DDF_PDE_PFA		(1 << 4)
155 #define	DDF_PDE_UNRECOVERED	(1 << 5)
156 #define	DDF_PDE_MISSING		(1 << 6)
157 	uint64_t		Configured_Size;
158 	union ddf_pathinfo	Path_Information;
159 	uint16_t		Block_Size;	/* DDF 2.0 */
160 	uint8_t			pad1[4];
161 } __packed;
162 
163 struct ddf_pd_record {
164 	uint32_t		Signature;
165 #define	DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE	0x22222222
166 	uint32_t		CRC;
167 	uint16_t		Populated_PDEs;
168 	uint16_t		Max_PDE_Supported;
169 	uint8_t			pad1[52];
170 	struct ddf_pd_entry	entry[0];
171 } __packed;
172 
173 struct ddf_vd_entry {
174 	uint8_t			VD_GUID[24];
175 	uint16_t		VD_Number;
176 	uint8_t			pad1[2];
177 	uint16_t		VD_Type;
178 #define DDF_VDE_SHARED		(1 << 0)
179 #define	DDF_VDE_ENFORCE_GROUP	(1 << 1)
180 #define	DDF_VDE_UNICODE_NAME	(1 << 2)
181 #define	DDF_VDE_OWNER_ID_VALID	(1 << 3)
182 	uint16_t		Controller_GUID_CRC;
183 	uint8_t			VD_State;
184 #define	DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL		0x00
185 #define	DDF_VDE_DEGRADED	0x01
186 #define	DDF_VDE_DELETED		0x02
187 #define	DDF_VDE_MISSING		0x03
188 #define	DDF_VDE_FAILED		0x04
189 #define DDF_VDE_PARTIAL		0x05
190 #define DDF_VDE_OFFLINE		0x06
191 #define	DDF_VDE_STATE_MASK	0x07
192 #define	DDF_VDE_MORPH		(1 << 3)
193 #define	DDF_VDE_DIRTY		(1 << 4)
194 	uint8_t			Init_State;
195 #define	DDF_VDE_UNINTIALIZED	0x00
196 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_QUICK	0x01
197 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL	0x02
198 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK	0x03
199 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RW	0x00
200 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RO	0x80
201 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_BLOCKED	0xc0
202 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_MASK	0xc0
203 	uint8_t			Drive_Failures_Remaining;	/* DDF 2.0 */
204 	uint8_t			pad2[13];
205 	uint8_t			VD_Name[16];
206 } __packed;
207 
208 struct ddf_vd_record {
209 	uint32_t		Signature;
210 #define	DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE	0xdddddddd
211 	uint32_t		CRC;
212 	uint16_t		Populated_VDEs;
213 	uint16_t		Max_VDE_Supported;
214 	uint8_t			pad1[52];
215 	struct ddf_vd_entry	entry[0];
216 } __packed;
217 
218 #define DDF_CR_INVALID		0xffffffff
219 
220 struct ddf_vdc_record {
221 	uint32_t	Signature;
222 #define	DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE	0xeeeeeeee
223 	uint32_t	CRC;
224 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
225 	uint32_t	Timestamp;
226 	uint32_t	Sequence_Number;
227 	uint8_t		pad1[24];
228 	uint16_t	Primary_Element_Count;
229 	uint8_t		Stripe_Size;
230 	uint8_t		Primary_RAID_Level;
231 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID0		0x00
232 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1		0x01
233 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID3		0x03
234 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID4		0x04
235 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5		0x05
236 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID6		0x06
237 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1E		0x11
238 #define DDF_VDCR_SINGLE		0x0f
239 #define DDF_VDCR_CONCAT		0x1f
240 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5E		0x15
241 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5EE	0x25
242 	uint8_t		RLQ;
243 	uint8_t		Secondary_Element_Count;
244 	uint8_t		Secondary_Element_Seq;
245 	uint8_t		Secondary_RAID_Level;
246 	uint64_t	Block_Count;
247 	uint64_t	VD_Size;
248 	uint16_t	Block_Size;			/* DDF 2.0 */
249 	uint8_t		Rotate_Parity_count;		/* DDF 2.0 */
250 	uint8_t		pad2[5];
251 	uint32_t	Associated_Spares[8];
252 	uint64_t	Cache_Flags;
253 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB		(1 << 0)
254 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB_ADAPTIVE	(1 << 1)
255 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA		(1 << 2)
256 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA_ADAPTIVE	(1 << 3)
257 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_NOBATTERY	(1 << 4)
258 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_ALLOW	(1 << 5)
259 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RCACHE_ALLOW	(1 << 6)
260 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_VENDOR		(1 << 7)
261 	uint8_t		BG_Rate;
262 	uint8_t		pad3[3];
263 	uint8_t		MDF_Parity_Disks;		/* DDF 2.0 */
264 	uint16_t	MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial; /* DDF 2.0 */
265 	uint8_t		pad4;
266 	uint8_t		MDF_Constant_Generation_Method; /* DDF 2.0 */
267 	uint8_t		pad5[47];
268 	uint8_t		pad6[192];
269 	uint8_t		V0[32];
270 	uint8_t		V1[32];
271 	uint8_t		V2[16];
272 	uint8_t		V3[16];
273 	uint8_t		Vendor_Scratch[32];
274 	uint32_t	Physical_Disk_Sequence[0];
275 } __packed;
276 
277 struct ddf_vuc_record {
278 	uint32_t	Signature;
279 #define	DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE	0x88888888
280 	uint32_t	CRC;
281 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
282 } __packed;
283 
284 struct ddf_sa_entry {
285 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
286 	uint16_t	Secondary_Element;
287 	uint8_t		rsrvd2[6];
288 } __packed;
289 
290 struct ddf_sa_record {
291 	uint32_t	Signature;
292 #define	DDF_SA_SIGNATURE	0x55555555
293 	uint32_t	CRC;
294 	uint32_t	Timestamp;
295 	uint8_t		pad1[7];
296 	uint8_t		Spare_Type;
297 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED		(1 << 0)
298 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE		(1 << 1)
299 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE		(1 << 2)
300 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_ENCL_AFFINITY	(1 << 3)
301 	uint16_t	Populated_SAEs;
302 	uint16_t	MAX_SAE_Supported;
303 	uint8_t		pad2[8];
304 	struct ddf_sa_entry	entry[0];
305 } __packed;
306 
307 struct ddf_pdd_record {
308 	uint32_t	Signature;
309 #define	DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE	0x33333333
310 	uint32_t	CRC;
311 	uint8_t		PD_GUID[24];
312 	uint32_t	PD_Reference;
313 	uint8_t		Forced_Ref_Flag;
314 #define	DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF	0x01
315 	uint8_t		Forced_PD_GUID_Flag;
316 #define	DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID	0x01
317 	uint8_t		Vendor_Scratch[32];
318 	uint8_t		pad2[442];
319 } __packed;
320 
321 struct ddf_bbm_entry {
322 	uint64_t	Defective_Block_Start;
323 	uint32_t	Spare_Block_Offset;
324 	uint16_t	Remapped_Count;
325 	uint8_t	pad[2];
326 };
327 
328 struct ddf_bbm_log {
329 	uint32_t	Signature;
330 #define	DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE	0xabadb10c
331 	uint32_t	CRC;
332 	uint32_t	Entry_Count;
333 	uint32_t	Spare_Block_Count;
334 	uint8_t		pad1[8];
335 	uint64_t	First_Spare_LBA;
336 	uint64_t	Mapped_Block_Entry[0];
337 } __packed;
338 
339 struct ddf_vendor_log {
340 	uint32_t	Signature;
341 #define	DDF_VENDOR_LOG_SIGNATURE	0x01dbeef0
342 	uint32_t	CRC;
343 	uint64_t	Log_Owner;
344 	uint8_t		pad1[16];
345 } __packed;
346 
347 #endif
348