xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/raid/md_ddf.h (revision 61e21613)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Scott Long
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
13  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef MD_DDF_H
31 #define MD_DDF_H
32 
33 /* Definitions from the SNIA DDF spec, rev 1.2/2.0 */
34 
35 #define	DDF_HEADER_LENGTH		512
36 struct ddf_header {
37 	uint32_t	Signature;
38 #define	DDF_HEADER_SIGNATURE	0xde11de11
39 	uint32_t	CRC;
40 	uint8_t		DDF_Header_GUID[24];
41 	uint8_t		DDF_rev[8];
42 	uint32_t	Sequence_Number;
43 	uint32_t	TimeStamp;
44 	uint8_t		Open_Flag;
45 #define	DDF_HEADER_CLOSED	0x00
46 #define	DDF_HEADER_OPENED_MASK	0x0f
47 #define	DDF_HEADER_OPEN_ANCHOR	0xff
48 	uint8_t		Foreign_Flag;
49 	uint8_t		Diskgrouping;
50 	uint8_t		pad1[13];
51 	uint8_t		Header_ext[32];
52 	uint64_t	Primary_Header_LBA;
53 	uint64_t	Secondary_Header_LBA;
54 	uint8_t		Header_Type;
55 #define	DDF_HEADER_ANCHOR	0x00
56 #define	DDF_HEADER_PRIMARY	0x01
57 #define	DDF_HEADER_SECONDARY	0x02
58 	uint8_t		pad2[3];
59 	uint32_t	WorkSpace_Length;
60 	uint64_t	WorkSpace_LBA;
61 	uint16_t	Max_PD_Entries;
62 	uint16_t	Max_VD_Entries;
63 	uint16_t	Max_Partitions;
64 	uint16_t	Configuration_Record_Length;
65 	uint16_t	Max_Primary_Element_Entries;
66 	uint32_t	Max_Mapped_Block_Entries; /* DDF 2.0 */
67 	uint8_t		pad3[50];
68 	uint32_t	cd_section;	/* Controller_Data_Section */
69 	uint32_t	cd_length;	/* Controller_Data_Section_Length */
70 	uint32_t	pdr_section;	/* Physical_Drive_Records_Section */
71 	uint32_t	pdr_length;	/* Physical_Drive_Records_Length */
72 	uint32_t	vdr_section;	/* Virtual_Drive_Records_Section */
73 	uint32_t	vdr_length;	/* Virtual_Drive_Records_Length */
74 	uint32_t	cr_section;	/* Configuration_Records_Section */
75 	uint32_t	cr_length;	/* Configuration_Records_Length */
76 	uint32_t	pdd_section;	/* Physical_Drive_Data_Section */
77 	uint32_t	pdd_length;	/* Physical_Drive_Data_Length */
78 	uint32_t	bbmlog_section;	/* BBM_Log_Section */
79 	uint32_t	bbmlog_length;	/* BBM_Log_Section_Length */
80 	uint32_t	Diagnostic_Space;
81 	uint32_t	Diagnostic_Space_Length;
82 	uint32_t	Vendor_Specific_Logs;
83 	uint32_t	Vendor_Specific_Logs_Length;
84 	uint8_t		pad4[256];
85 } __packed;
86 
87 struct ddf_cd_record {
88 	uint32_t	Signature;
89 #define	DDF_CONTROLLER_DATA_SIGNATURE	0xad111111
90 	uint32_t	CRC;
91 	uint8_t		Controller_GUID[24];
92 	struct {
93 		uint16_t	Vendor_ID;
94 		uint16_t	Device_ID;
95 		uint16_t	SubVendor_ID;
96 		uint16_t	SubDevice_ID;
97 	} Controller_Type __packed;
98 	uint8_t		Product_ID[16];
99 	uint8_t		pad1[8];
100 	uint8_t		Controller_Data[448];
101 } __packed;
102 
103 struct ddf_device_scsi {
104 	uint8_t		Lun;
105 	uint8_t		Id;
106 	uint8_t		Channel;
107 	uint8_t		Path_Flags;
108 #define DDF_DEVICE_SCSI_FLAG_BROKEN	(1 << 7)
109 } __packed;
110 
111 struct ddf_device_sas {
112 	uint64_t	Initiator_Path;
113 } __packed;
114 
115 union ddf_pathinfo {
116 	struct {
117 		struct ddf_device_scsi	Path0;
118 		struct ddf_device_scsi	Path1;
119 		uint8_t			pad[10];
120 	} __packed scsi;
121 	struct {
122 		struct ddf_device_sas	Path0;
123 		struct ddf_device_sas	Path1;
124 		uint8_t			Path0_Flags;
125 		uint8_t			Path1_Flags;
126 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_PHY_ID		0x7f
127 #define DDF_DEVICE_SAS_FLAG_BROKEN	(1 << 7)
128 	} __packed sas;
129 } __packed;
130 
131 struct ddf_pd_entry {
132 	uint8_t			PD_GUID[24];
133 	uint32_t		PD_Reference;
134 	uint16_t		PD_Type;
135 #define	DDF_PDE_GUID_FORCE	(1 << 0)
136 #define	DDF_PDE_PARTICIPATING	(1 << 1)
137 #define	DDF_PDE_GLOBAL_SPARE	(1 << 2)
138 #define	DDF_PDE_CONFIG_SPARE	(1 << 3)
139 #define	DDF_PDE_FOREIGN		(1 << 4)
140 #define	DDF_PDE_LEGACY		(1 << 5)
141 #define DDF_PDE_TYPE_MASK	(0x0f << 12)
142 #define DDF_PDE_UNKNOWN		(0x00 << 12)
143 #define DDF_PDE_SCSI		(0x01 << 12)
144 #define DDF_PDE_SAS		(0x02 << 12)
145 #define DDF_PDE_SATA		(0x03 << 12)
146 #define DDF_PDE_FC		(0x04 << 12)
147 	uint16_t		PD_State;
148 #define	DDF_PDE_ONLINE		(1 << 0)
149 #define	DDF_PDE_FAILED		(1 << 1)
150 #define	DDF_PDE_REBUILD		(1 << 2)
151 #define	DDF_PDE_TRANSITION	(1 << 3)
152 #define	DDF_PDE_PFA		(1 << 4)
153 #define	DDF_PDE_UNRECOVERED	(1 << 5)
154 #define	DDF_PDE_MISSING		(1 << 6)
155 	uint64_t		Configured_Size;
156 	union ddf_pathinfo	Path_Information;
157 	uint16_t		Block_Size;	/* DDF 2.0 */
158 	uint8_t			pad1[4];
159 } __packed;
160 
161 struct ddf_pd_record {
162 	uint32_t		Signature;
163 #define	DDF_PDR_SIGNATURE	0x22222222
164 	uint32_t		CRC;
165 	uint16_t		Populated_PDEs;
166 	uint16_t		Max_PDE_Supported;
167 	uint8_t			pad1[52];
168 	struct ddf_pd_entry	entry[0];
169 } __packed;
170 
171 struct ddf_vd_entry {
172 	uint8_t			VD_GUID[24];
173 	uint16_t		VD_Number;
174 	uint8_t			pad1[2];
175 	uint16_t		VD_Type;
176 #define DDF_VDE_SHARED		(1 << 0)
177 #define	DDF_VDE_ENFORCE_GROUP	(1 << 1)
178 #define	DDF_VDE_UNICODE_NAME	(1 << 2)
179 #define	DDF_VDE_OWNER_ID_VALID	(1 << 3)
180 	uint16_t		Controller_GUID_CRC;
181 	uint8_t			VD_State;
182 #define	DDF_VDE_OPTIMAL		0x00
183 #define	DDF_VDE_DEGRADED	0x01
184 #define	DDF_VDE_DELETED		0x02
185 #define	DDF_VDE_MISSING		0x03
186 #define	DDF_VDE_FAILED		0x04
187 #define DDF_VDE_PARTIAL		0x05
188 #define DDF_VDE_OFFLINE		0x06
189 #define	DDF_VDE_STATE_MASK	0x07
190 #define	DDF_VDE_MORPH		(1 << 3)
191 #define	DDF_VDE_DIRTY		(1 << 4)
192 	uint8_t			Init_State;
193 #define	DDF_VDE_UNINTIALIZED	0x00
194 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_QUICK	0x01
195 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_FULL	0x02
196 #define	DDF_VDE_INIT_MASK	0x03
197 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RW	0x00
198 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_RO	0x80
199 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_BLOCKED	0xc0
200 #define	DDF_VDE_UACCESS_MASK	0xc0
201 	uint8_t			Drive_Failures_Remaining;	/* DDF 2.0 */
202 	uint8_t			pad2[13];
203 	uint8_t			VD_Name[16];
204 } __packed;
205 
206 struct ddf_vd_record {
207 	uint32_t		Signature;
208 #define	DDF_VD_RECORD_SIGNATURE	0xdddddddd
209 	uint32_t		CRC;
210 	uint16_t		Populated_VDEs;
211 	uint16_t		Max_VDE_Supported;
212 	uint8_t			pad1[52];
213 	struct ddf_vd_entry	entry[0];
214 } __packed;
215 
216 #define DDF_CR_INVALID		0xffffffff
217 
218 struct ddf_vdc_record {
219 	uint32_t	Signature;
220 #define	DDF_VDCR_SIGNATURE	0xeeeeeeee
221 	uint32_t	CRC;
222 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
223 	uint32_t	Timestamp;
224 	uint32_t	Sequence_Number;
225 	uint8_t		pad1[24];
226 	uint16_t	Primary_Element_Count;
227 	uint8_t		Stripe_Size;
228 	uint8_t		Primary_RAID_Level;
229 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID0		0x00
230 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1		0x01
231 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID3		0x03
232 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID4		0x04
233 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5		0x05
234 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID6		0x06
235 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID1E		0x11
236 #define DDF_VDCR_SINGLE		0x0f
237 #define DDF_VDCR_CONCAT		0x1f
238 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5E		0x15
239 #define DDF_VDCR_RAID5EE	0x25
240 	uint8_t		RLQ;
241 	uint8_t		Secondary_Element_Count;
242 	uint8_t		Secondary_Element_Seq;
243 	uint8_t		Secondary_RAID_Level;
244 	uint64_t	Block_Count;
245 	uint64_t	VD_Size;
246 	uint16_t	Block_Size;			/* DDF 2.0 */
247 	uint8_t		Rotate_Parity_count;		/* DDF 2.0 */
248 	uint8_t		pad2[5];
249 	uint32_t	Associated_Spares[8];
250 	uint64_t	Cache_Flags;
251 #define DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB		(1 << 0)
252 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WB_ADAPTIVE	(1 << 1)
253 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA		(1 << 2)
254 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RA_ADAPTIVE	(1 << 3)
255 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_NOBATTERY	(1 << 4)
256 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_WCACHE_ALLOW	(1 << 5)
257 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_RCACHE_ALLOW	(1 << 6)
258 #define	DDF_VDCR_CACHE_VENDOR		(1 << 7)
259 	uint8_t		BG_Rate;
260 	uint8_t		pad3[3];
261 	uint8_t		MDF_Parity_Disks;		/* DDF 2.0 */
262 	uint16_t	MDF_Parity_Generator_Polynomial; /* DDF 2.0 */
263 	uint8_t		pad4;
264 	uint8_t		MDF_Constant_Generation_Method; /* DDF 2.0 */
265 	uint8_t		pad5[47];
266 	uint8_t		pad6[192];
267 	uint8_t		V0[32];
268 	uint8_t		V1[32];
269 	uint8_t		V2[16];
270 	uint8_t		V3[16];
271 	uint8_t		Vendor_Scratch[32];
272 	uint32_t	Physical_Disk_Sequence[0];
273 } __packed;
274 
275 struct ddf_vuc_record {
276 	uint32_t	Signature;
277 #define	DDF_VUCR_SIGNATURE	0x88888888
278 	uint32_t	CRC;
279 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
280 } __packed;
281 
282 struct ddf_sa_entry {
283 	uint8_t		VD_GUID[24];
284 	uint16_t	Secondary_Element;
285 	uint8_t		rsrvd2[6];
286 } __packed;
287 
288 struct ddf_sa_record {
289 	uint32_t	Signature;
290 #define	DDF_SA_SIGNATURE	0x55555555
291 	uint32_t	CRC;
292 	uint32_t	Timestamp;
293 	uint8_t		pad1[7];
294 	uint8_t		Spare_Type;
295 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_DEDICATED		(1 << 0)
296 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_REVERTIBLE		(1 << 1)
297 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_ACTIVE		(1 << 2)
298 #define	DDF_SAR_TYPE_ENCL_AFFINITY	(1 << 3)
299 	uint16_t	Populated_SAEs;
300 	uint16_t	MAX_SAE_Supported;
301 	uint8_t		pad2[8];
302 	struct ddf_sa_entry	entry[0];
303 } __packed;
304 
305 struct ddf_pdd_record {
306 	uint32_t	Signature;
307 #define	DDF_PDD_SIGNATURE	0x33333333
308 	uint32_t	CRC;
309 	uint8_t		PD_GUID[24];
310 	uint32_t	PD_Reference;
311 	uint8_t		Forced_Ref_Flag;
312 #define	DDF_PDD_FORCED_REF	0x01
313 	uint8_t		Forced_PD_GUID_Flag;
314 #define	DDF_PDD_FORCED_GUID	0x01
315 	uint8_t		Vendor_Scratch[32];
316 	uint8_t		pad2[442];
317 } __packed;
318 
319 struct ddf_bbm_entry {
320 	uint64_t	Defective_Block_Start;
321 	uint32_t	Spare_Block_Offset;
322 	uint16_t	Remapped_Count;
323 	uint8_t	pad[2];
324 };
325 
326 struct ddf_bbm_log {
327 	uint32_t	Signature;
328 #define	DDF_BBML_SIGNATURE	0xabadb10c
329 	uint32_t	CRC;
330 	uint32_t	Entry_Count;
331 	uint32_t	Spare_Block_Count;
332 	uint8_t		pad1[8];
333 	uint64_t	First_Spare_LBA;
334 	uint64_t	Mapped_Block_Entry[0];
335 } __packed;
336 
337 struct ddf_vendor_log {
338 	uint32_t	Signature;
339 #define	DDF_VENDOR_LOG_SIGNATURE	0x01dbeef0
340 	uint32_t	CRC;
341 	uint64_t	Log_Owner;
342 	uint8_t		pad1[16];
343 } __packed;
344 
345 #endif
346