1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org> 3 * All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 24 * SUCH DAMAGE. 25 */ 26 27 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 29 30 #include <sys/param.h> 31 #include <sys/systm.h> 32 #include <sys/kernel.h> 33 #include <sys/module.h> 34 #include <sys/lock.h> 35 #include <sys/mutex.h> 36 #include <sys/bio.h> 37 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 38 #include <sys/malloc.h> 39 #include <vm/uma.h> 40 #include <geom/geom.h> 41 #include <geom/stripe/g_stripe.h> 42 43 44 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_STRIPE, "stripe_data", "GEOM_STRIPE Data"); 45 46 static uma_zone_t g_stripe_zone; 47 48 static int g_stripe_destroy(struct g_stripe_softc *sc, boolean_t force); 49 static int g_stripe_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, 50 struct g_geom *gp); 51 52 static g_taste_t g_stripe_taste; 53 static g_ctl_req_t g_stripe_config; 54 static g_dumpconf_t g_stripe_dumpconf; 55 static g_init_t g_stripe_init; 56 static g_fini_t g_stripe_fini; 57 58 struct g_class g_stripe_class = { 59 .name = G_STRIPE_CLASS_NAME, 60 .version = G_VERSION, 61 .ctlreq = g_stripe_config, 62 .taste = g_stripe_taste, 63 .destroy_geom = g_stripe_destroy_geom, 64 .init = g_stripe_init, 65 .fini = g_stripe_fini 66 }; 67 68 SYSCTL_DECL(_kern_geom); 69 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_geom, OID_AUTO, stripe, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "GEOM_STRIPE stuff"); 70 static u_int g_stripe_debug = 0; 71 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.stripe.debug", &g_stripe_debug); 72 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_stripe, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &g_stripe_debug, 0, 73 "Debug level"); 74 static int g_stripe_fast = 0; 75 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.stripe.fast", &g_stripe_fast); 76 static int 77 g_sysctl_stripe_fast(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS) 78 { 79 int error, fast; 80 81 fast = g_stripe_fast; 82 error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &fast, 0, req); 83 if (error == 0 && req->newptr != NULL) 84 g_stripe_fast = fast; 85 return (error); 86 } 87 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern_geom_stripe, OID_AUTO, fast, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW, 88 NULL, 0, g_sysctl_stripe_fast, "I", "Fast, but memory-consuming, mode"); 89 static u_int g_stripe_maxmem = MAXPHYS * 100; 90 TUNABLE_INT("kern.geom.stripe.maxmem", &g_stripe_maxmem); 91 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_stripe, OID_AUTO, maxmem, CTLFLAG_RD, &g_stripe_maxmem, 92 0, "Maximum memory that can be allocated in \"fast\" mode (in bytes)"); 93 static u_int g_stripe_fast_failed = 0; 94 SYSCTL_UINT(_kern_geom_stripe, OID_AUTO, fast_failed, CTLFLAG_RD, 95 &g_stripe_fast_failed, 0, "How many times \"fast\" mode failed"); 96 97 /* 98 * Greatest Common Divisor. 99 */ 100 static u_int 101 gcd(u_int a, u_int b) 102 { 103 u_int c; 104 105 while (b != 0) { 106 c = a; 107 a = b; 108 b = (c % b); 109 } 110 return (a); 111 } 112 113 /* 114 * Least Common Multiple. 115 */ 116 static u_int 117 lcm(u_int a, u_int b) 118 { 119 120 return ((a * b) / gcd(a, b)); 121 } 122 123 static void 124 g_stripe_init(struct g_class *mp __unused) 125 { 126 127 g_stripe_zone = uma_zcreate("g_stripe_zone", MAXPHYS, NULL, NULL, 128 NULL, NULL, 0, 0); 129 g_stripe_maxmem -= g_stripe_maxmem % MAXPHYS; 130 uma_zone_set_max(g_stripe_zone, g_stripe_maxmem / MAXPHYS); 131 } 132 133 static void 134 g_stripe_fini(struct g_class *mp __unused) 135 { 136 137 uma_zdestroy(g_stripe_zone); 138 } 139 140 /* 141 * Return the number of valid disks. 142 */ 143 static u_int 144 g_stripe_nvalid(struct g_stripe_softc *sc) 145 { 146 u_int i, no; 147 148 no = 0; 149 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_ndisks; i++) { 150 if (sc->sc_disks[i] != NULL) 151 no++; 152 } 153 154 return (no); 155 } 156 157 static void 158 g_stripe_remove_disk(struct g_consumer *cp) 159 { 160 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 161 u_int no; 162 163 KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("Non-valid disk in %s.", __func__)); 164 sc = (struct g_stripe_softc *)cp->private; 165 KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL sc in %s.", __func__)); 166 no = cp->index; 167 168 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Disk %s removed from %s.", cp->provider->name, 169 sc->sc_name); 170 171 sc->sc_disks[no] = NULL; 172 if (sc->sc_provider != NULL) { 173 sc->sc_provider->flags |= G_PF_WITHER; 174 g_orphan_provider(sc->sc_provider, ENXIO); 175 sc->sc_provider = NULL; 176 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s removed.", sc->sc_name); 177 } 178 179 if (cp->acr > 0 || cp->acw > 0 || cp->ace > 0) 180 g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace); 181 g_detach(cp); 182 g_destroy_consumer(cp); 183 } 184 185 static void 186 g_stripe_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp) 187 { 188 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 189 struct g_geom *gp; 190 191 g_topology_assert(); 192 gp = cp->geom; 193 sc = gp->softc; 194 if (sc == NULL) 195 return; 196 197 g_stripe_remove_disk(cp); 198 /* If there are no valid disks anymore, remove device. */ 199 if (g_stripe_nvalid(sc) == 0) 200 g_stripe_destroy(sc, 1); 201 } 202 203 static int 204 g_stripe_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de) 205 { 206 struct g_consumer *cp1, *cp2; 207 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 208 struct g_geom *gp; 209 int error; 210 211 gp = pp->geom; 212 sc = gp->softc; 213 214 if (sc == NULL) { 215 /* 216 * It looks like geom is being withered. 217 * In that case we allow only negative requests. 218 */ 219 KASSERT(dr <= 0 && dw <= 0 && de <= 0, 220 ("Positive access request (device=%s).", pp->name)); 221 if ((pp->acr + dr) == 0 && (pp->acw + dw) == 0 && 222 (pp->ace + de) == 0) { 223 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s definitely destroyed.", 224 gp->name); 225 } 226 return (0); 227 } 228 229 /* On first open, grab an extra "exclusive" bit */ 230 if (pp->acr == 0 && pp->acw == 0 && pp->ace == 0) 231 de++; 232 /* ... and let go of it on last close */ 233 if ((pp->acr + dr) == 0 && (pp->acw + dw) == 0 && (pp->ace + de) == 0) 234 de--; 235 236 error = ENXIO; 237 LIST_FOREACH(cp1, &gp->consumer, consumer) { 238 error = g_access(cp1, dr, dw, de); 239 if (error == 0) 240 continue; 241 /* 242 * If we fail here, backout all previous changes. 243 */ 244 LIST_FOREACH(cp2, &gp->consumer, consumer) { 245 if (cp1 == cp2) 246 return (error); 247 g_access(cp2, -dr, -dw, -de); 248 } 249 /* NOTREACHED */ 250 } 251 252 return (error); 253 } 254 255 static void 256 g_stripe_copy(struct g_stripe_softc *sc, char *src, char *dst, off_t offset, 257 off_t length, int mode) 258 { 259 u_int stripesize; 260 size_t len; 261 262 stripesize = sc->sc_stripesize; 263 len = (size_t)(stripesize - (offset & (stripesize - 1))); 264 do { 265 bcopy(src, dst, len); 266 if (mode) { 267 dst += len + stripesize * (sc->sc_ndisks - 1); 268 src += len; 269 } else { 270 dst += len; 271 src += len + stripesize * (sc->sc_ndisks - 1); 272 } 273 length -= len; 274 KASSERT(length >= 0, 275 ("Length < 0 (stripesize=%zu, offset=%jd, length=%jd).", 276 (size_t)stripesize, (intmax_t)offset, (intmax_t)length)); 277 if (length > stripesize) 278 len = stripesize; 279 else 280 len = length; 281 } while (length > 0); 282 } 283 284 static void 285 g_stripe_done(struct bio *bp) 286 { 287 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 288 struct bio *pbp; 289 290 pbp = bp->bio_parent; 291 sc = pbp->bio_to->geom->softc; 292 if (pbp->bio_error == 0) 293 pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error; 294 pbp->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed; 295 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ && bp->bio_caller1 != NULL) { 296 g_stripe_copy(sc, bp->bio_data, bp->bio_caller1, bp->bio_offset, 297 bp->bio_length, 1); 298 bp->bio_data = bp->bio_caller1; 299 bp->bio_caller1 = NULL; 300 } 301 g_destroy_bio(bp); 302 pbp->bio_inbed++; 303 if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) { 304 if (pbp->bio_driver1 != NULL) 305 uma_zfree(g_stripe_zone, pbp->bio_driver1); 306 g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error); 307 } 308 } 309 310 static int 311 g_stripe_start_fast(struct bio *bp, u_int no, off_t offset, off_t length) 312 { 313 TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue); 314 u_int nparts = 0, stripesize; 315 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 316 char *addr, *data = NULL; 317 struct bio *cbp; 318 int error; 319 320 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc; 321 322 addr = bp->bio_data; 323 stripesize = sc->sc_stripesize; 324 325 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp); 326 if (cbp == NULL) { 327 error = ENOMEM; 328 goto failure; 329 } 330 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 331 nparts++; 332 /* 333 * Fill in the component buf structure. 334 */ 335 cbp->bio_done = g_stripe_done; 336 cbp->bio_offset = offset; 337 cbp->bio_data = addr; 338 cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL; 339 cbp->bio_length = length; 340 cbp->bio_caller2 = sc->sc_disks[no]; 341 342 /* offset -= offset % stripesize; */ 343 offset -= offset & (stripesize - 1); 344 addr += length; 345 length = bp->bio_length - length; 346 for (no++; length > 0; no++, length -= stripesize, addr += stripesize) { 347 if (no > sc->sc_ndisks - 1) { 348 no = 0; 349 offset += stripesize; 350 } 351 if (nparts >= sc->sc_ndisks) { 352 cbp = TAILQ_NEXT(cbp, bio_queue); 353 if (cbp == NULL) 354 cbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue); 355 nparts++; 356 /* 357 * Update bio structure. 358 */ 359 /* 360 * MIN() is in case when 361 * (bp->bio_length % sc->sc_stripesize) != 0. 362 */ 363 cbp->bio_length += MIN(stripesize, length); 364 if (cbp->bio_caller1 == NULL) { 365 cbp->bio_caller1 = cbp->bio_data; 366 cbp->bio_data = NULL; 367 if (data == NULL) { 368 data = uma_zalloc(g_stripe_zone, 369 M_NOWAIT); 370 if (data == NULL) { 371 error = ENOMEM; 372 goto failure; 373 } 374 } 375 } 376 } else { 377 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp); 378 if (cbp == NULL) { 379 error = ENOMEM; 380 goto failure; 381 } 382 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 383 nparts++; 384 /* 385 * Fill in the component buf structure. 386 */ 387 cbp->bio_done = g_stripe_done; 388 cbp->bio_offset = offset; 389 cbp->bio_data = addr; 390 cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL; 391 /* 392 * MIN() is in case when 393 * (bp->bio_length % sc->sc_stripesize) != 0. 394 */ 395 cbp->bio_length = MIN(stripesize, length); 396 cbp->bio_caller2 = sc->sc_disks[no]; 397 } 398 } 399 if (data != NULL) 400 bp->bio_driver1 = data; 401 /* 402 * Fire off all allocated requests! 403 */ 404 while ((cbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { 405 struct g_consumer *cp; 406 407 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 408 cp = cbp->bio_caller2; 409 cbp->bio_caller2 = NULL; 410 cbp->bio_to = cp->provider; 411 if (cbp->bio_caller1 != NULL) { 412 cbp->bio_data = data; 413 if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) { 414 g_stripe_copy(sc, cbp->bio_caller1, data, 415 cbp->bio_offset, cbp->bio_length, 0); 416 } 417 data += cbp->bio_length; 418 } 419 G_STRIPE_LOGREQ(cbp, "Sending request."); 420 g_io_request(cbp, cp); 421 } 422 return (0); 423 failure: 424 if (data != NULL) 425 uma_zfree(g_stripe_zone, data); 426 while ((cbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { 427 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 428 if (cbp->bio_caller1 != NULL) { 429 cbp->bio_data = cbp->bio_caller1; 430 cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL; 431 } 432 bp->bio_children--; 433 g_destroy_bio(cbp); 434 } 435 return (error); 436 } 437 438 static int 439 g_stripe_start_economic(struct bio *bp, u_int no, off_t offset, off_t length) 440 { 441 TAILQ_HEAD(, bio) queue = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(queue); 442 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 443 uint32_t stripesize; 444 struct bio *cbp; 445 char *addr; 446 int error; 447 448 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc; 449 450 addr = bp->bio_data; 451 stripesize = sc->sc_stripesize; 452 453 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp); 454 if (cbp == NULL) { 455 error = ENOMEM; 456 goto failure; 457 } 458 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 459 /* 460 * Fill in the component buf structure. 461 */ 462 cbp->bio_done = g_std_done; 463 cbp->bio_offset = offset; 464 cbp->bio_data = addr; 465 cbp->bio_length = length; 466 cbp->bio_caller2 = sc->sc_disks[no]; 467 468 /* offset -= offset % stripesize; */ 469 offset -= offset & (stripesize - 1); 470 addr += length; 471 length = bp->bio_length - length; 472 for (no++; length > 0; no++, length -= stripesize, addr += stripesize) { 473 if (no > sc->sc_ndisks - 1) { 474 no = 0; 475 offset += stripesize; 476 } 477 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp); 478 if (cbp == NULL) { 479 error = ENOMEM; 480 goto failure; 481 } 482 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 483 484 /* 485 * Fill in the component buf structure. 486 */ 487 cbp->bio_done = g_std_done; 488 cbp->bio_offset = offset; 489 cbp->bio_data = addr; 490 /* 491 * MIN() is in case when 492 * (bp->bio_length % sc->sc_stripesize) != 0. 493 */ 494 cbp->bio_length = MIN(stripesize, length); 495 496 cbp->bio_caller2 = sc->sc_disks[no]; 497 } 498 /* 499 * Fire off all allocated requests! 500 */ 501 while ((cbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { 502 struct g_consumer *cp; 503 504 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 505 cp = cbp->bio_caller2; 506 cbp->bio_caller2 = NULL; 507 cbp->bio_to = cp->provider; 508 G_STRIPE_LOGREQ(cbp, "Sending request."); 509 g_io_request(cbp, cp); 510 } 511 return (0); 512 failure: 513 while ((cbp = TAILQ_FIRST(&queue)) != NULL) { 514 TAILQ_REMOVE(&queue, cbp, bio_queue); 515 bp->bio_children--; 516 g_destroy_bio(cbp); 517 } 518 return (error); 519 } 520 521 static void 522 g_stripe_flush(struct g_stripe_softc *sc, struct bio *bp) 523 { 524 struct bio_queue_head queue; 525 struct g_consumer *cp; 526 struct bio *cbp; 527 u_int no; 528 529 bioq_init(&queue); 530 for (no = 0; no < sc->sc_ndisks; no++) { 531 cbp = g_clone_bio(bp); 532 if (cbp == NULL) { 533 for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL; 534 cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) { 535 bioq_remove(&queue, cbp); 536 g_destroy_bio(cbp); 537 } 538 if (bp->bio_error == 0) 539 bp->bio_error = ENOMEM; 540 g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error); 541 return; 542 } 543 bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp); 544 cbp->bio_done = g_std_done; 545 cbp->bio_caller1 = sc->sc_disks[no]; 546 cbp->bio_to = sc->sc_disks[no]->provider; 547 } 548 for (cbp = bioq_first(&queue); cbp != NULL; cbp = bioq_first(&queue)) { 549 bioq_remove(&queue, cbp); 550 G_STRIPE_LOGREQ(cbp, "Sending request."); 551 cp = cbp->bio_caller1; 552 cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL; 553 g_io_request(cbp, cp); 554 } 555 } 556 557 static void 558 g_stripe_start(struct bio *bp) 559 { 560 off_t offset, start, length, nstripe; 561 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 562 u_int no, stripesize; 563 int error, fast = 0; 564 565 sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc; 566 /* 567 * If sc == NULL, provider's error should be set and g_stripe_start() 568 * should not be called at all. 569 */ 570 KASSERT(sc != NULL, 571 ("Provider's error should be set (error=%d)(device=%s).", 572 bp->bio_to->error, bp->bio_to->name)); 573 574 G_STRIPE_LOGREQ(bp, "Request received."); 575 576 switch (bp->bio_cmd) { 577 case BIO_READ: 578 case BIO_WRITE: 579 case BIO_DELETE: 580 break; 581 case BIO_FLUSH: 582 g_stripe_flush(sc, bp); 583 return; 584 case BIO_GETATTR: 585 /* To which provider it should be delivered? */ 586 default: 587 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP); 588 return; 589 } 590 591 stripesize = sc->sc_stripesize; 592 593 /* 594 * Calculations are quite messy, but fast I hope. 595 */ 596 597 /* Stripe number. */ 598 /* nstripe = bp->bio_offset / stripesize; */ 599 nstripe = bp->bio_offset >> (off_t)sc->sc_stripebits; 600 /* Disk number. */ 601 no = nstripe % sc->sc_ndisks; 602 /* Start position in stripe. */ 603 /* start = bp->bio_offset % stripesize; */ 604 start = bp->bio_offset & (stripesize - 1); 605 /* Start position in disk. */ 606 /* offset = (nstripe / sc->sc_ndisks) * stripesize + start; */ 607 offset = ((nstripe / sc->sc_ndisks) << sc->sc_stripebits) + start; 608 /* Length of data to operate. */ 609 length = MIN(bp->bio_length, stripesize - start); 610 611 /* 612 * Do use "fast" mode when: 613 * 1. "Fast" mode is ON. 614 * and 615 * 2. Request size is less than or equal to MAXPHYS, 616 * which should always be true. 617 * and 618 * 3. Request size is bigger than stripesize * ndisks. If it isn't, 619 * there will be no need to send more than one I/O request to 620 * a provider, so there is nothing to optmize. 621 */ 622 if (g_stripe_fast && bp->bio_length <= MAXPHYS && 623 bp->bio_length >= stripesize * sc->sc_ndisks) { 624 fast = 1; 625 } 626 error = 0; 627 if (fast) { 628 error = g_stripe_start_fast(bp, no, offset, length); 629 if (error != 0) 630 g_stripe_fast_failed++; 631 } 632 /* 633 * Do use "economic" when: 634 * 1. "Economic" mode is ON. 635 * or 636 * 2. "Fast" mode failed. It can only fail if there is no memory. 637 */ 638 if (!fast || error != 0) 639 error = g_stripe_start_economic(bp, no, offset, length); 640 if (error != 0) { 641 if (bp->bio_error == 0) 642 bp->bio_error = error; 643 g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error); 644 } 645 } 646 647 static void 648 g_stripe_check_and_run(struct g_stripe_softc *sc) 649 { 650 off_t mediasize, ms; 651 u_int no, sectorsize = 0; 652 653 if (g_stripe_nvalid(sc) != sc->sc_ndisks) 654 return; 655 656 sc->sc_provider = g_new_providerf(sc->sc_geom, "stripe/%s", 657 sc->sc_name); 658 /* 659 * Find the smallest disk. 660 */ 661 mediasize = sc->sc_disks[0]->provider->mediasize; 662 if (sc->sc_type == G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC) 663 mediasize -= sc->sc_disks[0]->provider->sectorsize; 664 mediasize -= mediasize % sc->sc_stripesize; 665 sectorsize = sc->sc_disks[0]->provider->sectorsize; 666 for (no = 1; no < sc->sc_ndisks; no++) { 667 ms = sc->sc_disks[no]->provider->mediasize; 668 if (sc->sc_type == G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC) 669 ms -= sc->sc_disks[no]->provider->sectorsize; 670 ms -= ms % sc->sc_stripesize; 671 if (ms < mediasize) 672 mediasize = ms; 673 sectorsize = lcm(sectorsize, 674 sc->sc_disks[no]->provider->sectorsize); 675 } 676 sc->sc_provider->sectorsize = sectorsize; 677 sc->sc_provider->mediasize = mediasize * sc->sc_ndisks; 678 sc->sc_provider->stripesize = sc->sc_stripesize; 679 sc->sc_provider->stripeoffset = 0; 680 g_error_provider(sc->sc_provider, 0); 681 682 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s activated.", sc->sc_name); 683 } 684 685 static int 686 g_stripe_read_metadata(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_stripe_metadata *md) 687 { 688 struct g_provider *pp; 689 u_char *buf; 690 int error; 691 692 g_topology_assert(); 693 694 error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0); 695 if (error != 0) 696 return (error); 697 pp = cp->provider; 698 g_topology_unlock(); 699 buf = g_read_data(cp, pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize, 700 &error); 701 g_topology_lock(); 702 g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0); 703 if (buf == NULL) 704 return (error); 705 706 /* Decode metadata. */ 707 stripe_metadata_decode(buf, md); 708 g_free(buf); 709 710 return (0); 711 } 712 713 /* 714 * Add disk to given device. 715 */ 716 static int 717 g_stripe_add_disk(struct g_stripe_softc *sc, struct g_provider *pp, u_int no) 718 { 719 struct g_consumer *cp, *fcp; 720 struct g_geom *gp; 721 int error; 722 723 /* Metadata corrupted? */ 724 if (no >= sc->sc_ndisks) 725 return (EINVAL); 726 727 /* Check if disk is not already attached. */ 728 if (sc->sc_disks[no] != NULL) 729 return (EEXIST); 730 731 gp = sc->sc_geom; 732 fcp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer); 733 734 cp = g_new_consumer(gp); 735 error = g_attach(cp, pp); 736 if (error != 0) { 737 g_destroy_consumer(cp); 738 return (error); 739 } 740 741 if (fcp != NULL && (fcp->acr > 0 || fcp->acw > 0 || fcp->ace > 0)) { 742 error = g_access(cp, fcp->acr, fcp->acw, fcp->ace); 743 if (error != 0) { 744 g_detach(cp); 745 g_destroy_consumer(cp); 746 return (error); 747 } 748 } 749 if (sc->sc_type == G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC) { 750 struct g_stripe_metadata md; 751 752 /* Reread metadata. */ 753 error = g_stripe_read_metadata(cp, &md); 754 if (error != 0) 755 goto fail; 756 757 if (strcmp(md.md_magic, G_STRIPE_MAGIC) != 0 || 758 strcmp(md.md_name, sc->sc_name) != 0 || 759 md.md_id != sc->sc_id) { 760 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Metadata on %s changed.", pp->name); 761 goto fail; 762 } 763 } 764 765 cp->private = sc; 766 cp->index = no; 767 sc->sc_disks[no] = cp; 768 769 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Disk %s attached to %s.", pp->name, sc->sc_name); 770 771 g_stripe_check_and_run(sc); 772 773 return (0); 774 fail: 775 if (fcp != NULL && (fcp->acr > 0 || fcp->acw > 0 || fcp->ace > 0)) 776 g_access(cp, -fcp->acr, -fcp->acw, -fcp->ace); 777 g_detach(cp); 778 g_destroy_consumer(cp); 779 return (error); 780 } 781 782 static struct g_geom * 783 g_stripe_create(struct g_class *mp, const struct g_stripe_metadata *md, 784 u_int type) 785 { 786 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 787 struct g_geom *gp; 788 u_int no; 789 790 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, "Creating device %s (id=%u).", md->md_name, 791 md->md_id); 792 793 /* Two disks is minimum. */ 794 if (md->md_all < 2) { 795 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Too few disks defined for %s.", md->md_name); 796 return (NULL); 797 } 798 #if 0 799 /* Stripe size have to be grater than or equal to sector size. */ 800 if (md->md_stripesize < sectorsize) { 801 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Invalid stripe size for %s.", md->md_name); 802 return (NULL); 803 } 804 #endif 805 /* Stripe size have to be power of 2. */ 806 if (!powerof2(md->md_stripesize)) { 807 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Invalid stripe size for %s.", md->md_name); 808 return (NULL); 809 } 810 811 /* Check for duplicate unit */ 812 LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) { 813 sc = gp->softc; 814 if (sc != NULL && strcmp(sc->sc_name, md->md_name) == 0) { 815 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s already configured.", 816 sc->sc_name); 817 return (NULL); 818 } 819 } 820 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", md->md_name); 821 gp->softc = NULL; /* for a moment */ 822 823 sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_STRIPE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 824 gp->start = g_stripe_start; 825 gp->spoiled = g_stripe_orphan; 826 gp->orphan = g_stripe_orphan; 827 gp->access = g_stripe_access; 828 gp->dumpconf = g_stripe_dumpconf; 829 830 sc->sc_id = md->md_id; 831 sc->sc_stripesize = md->md_stripesize; 832 sc->sc_stripebits = bitcount32(sc->sc_stripesize - 1); 833 sc->sc_ndisks = md->md_all; 834 sc->sc_disks = malloc(sizeof(struct g_consumer *) * sc->sc_ndisks, 835 M_STRIPE, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO); 836 for (no = 0; no < sc->sc_ndisks; no++) 837 sc->sc_disks[no] = NULL; 838 sc->sc_type = type; 839 840 gp->softc = sc; 841 sc->sc_geom = gp; 842 sc->sc_provider = NULL; 843 844 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s created (id=%u).", sc->sc_name, sc->sc_id); 845 846 return (gp); 847 } 848 849 static int 850 g_stripe_destroy(struct g_stripe_softc *sc, boolean_t force) 851 { 852 struct g_provider *pp; 853 struct g_geom *gp; 854 u_int no; 855 856 g_topology_assert(); 857 858 if (sc == NULL) 859 return (ENXIO); 860 861 pp = sc->sc_provider; 862 if (pp != NULL && (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)) { 863 if (force) { 864 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s is still open, so it " 865 "can't be definitely removed.", pp->name); 866 } else { 867 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, 868 "Device %s is still open (r%dw%de%d).", pp->name, 869 pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace); 870 return (EBUSY); 871 } 872 } 873 874 for (no = 0; no < sc->sc_ndisks; no++) { 875 if (sc->sc_disks[no] != NULL) 876 g_stripe_remove_disk(sc->sc_disks[no]); 877 } 878 879 gp = sc->sc_geom; 880 gp->softc = NULL; 881 KASSERT(sc->sc_provider == NULL, ("Provider still exists? (device=%s)", 882 gp->name)); 883 free(sc->sc_disks, M_STRIPE); 884 free(sc, M_STRIPE); 885 886 pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider); 887 if (pp == NULL || (pp->acr == 0 && pp->acw == 0 && pp->ace == 0)) 888 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Device %s destroyed.", gp->name); 889 890 g_wither_geom(gp, ENXIO); 891 892 return (0); 893 } 894 895 static int 896 g_stripe_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req __unused, 897 struct g_class *mp __unused, struct g_geom *gp) 898 { 899 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 900 901 sc = gp->softc; 902 return (g_stripe_destroy(sc, 0)); 903 } 904 905 static struct g_geom * 906 g_stripe_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused) 907 { 908 struct g_stripe_metadata md; 909 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 910 struct g_consumer *cp; 911 struct g_geom *gp; 912 int error; 913 914 g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s, %s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name); 915 g_topology_assert(); 916 917 /* Skip providers that are already open for writing. */ 918 if (pp->acw > 0) 919 return (NULL); 920 921 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(3, "Tasting %s.", pp->name); 922 923 gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "stripe:taste"); 924 gp->start = g_stripe_start; 925 gp->access = g_stripe_access; 926 gp->orphan = g_stripe_orphan; 927 cp = g_new_consumer(gp); 928 g_attach(cp, pp); 929 error = g_stripe_read_metadata(cp, &md); 930 g_detach(cp); 931 g_destroy_consumer(cp); 932 g_destroy_geom(gp); 933 if (error != 0) 934 return (NULL); 935 gp = NULL; 936 937 if (strcmp(md.md_magic, G_STRIPE_MAGIC) != 0) 938 return (NULL); 939 if (md.md_version > G_STRIPE_VERSION) { 940 printf("geom_stripe.ko module is too old to handle %s.\n", 941 pp->name); 942 return (NULL); 943 } 944 /* 945 * Backward compatibility: 946 */ 947 /* There was no md_provider field in earlier versions of metadata. */ 948 if (md.md_version < 2) 949 bzero(md.md_provider, sizeof(md.md_provider)); 950 /* There was no md_provsize field in earlier versions of metadata. */ 951 if (md.md_version < 3) 952 md.md_provsize = pp->mediasize; 953 954 if (md.md_provider[0] != '\0' && strcmp(md.md_provider, pp->name) != 0) 955 return (NULL); 956 if (md.md_provsize != pp->mediasize) 957 return (NULL); 958 959 /* 960 * Let's check if device already exists. 961 */ 962 sc = NULL; 963 LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) { 964 sc = gp->softc; 965 if (sc == NULL) 966 continue; 967 if (sc->sc_type != G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC) 968 continue; 969 if (strcmp(md.md_name, sc->sc_name) != 0) 970 continue; 971 if (md.md_id != sc->sc_id) 972 continue; 973 break; 974 } 975 if (gp != NULL) { 976 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, "Adding disk %s to %s.", pp->name, gp->name); 977 error = g_stripe_add_disk(sc, pp, md.md_no); 978 if (error != 0) { 979 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, 980 "Cannot add disk %s to %s (error=%d).", pp->name, 981 gp->name, error); 982 return (NULL); 983 } 984 } else { 985 gp = g_stripe_create(mp, &md, G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC); 986 if (gp == NULL) { 987 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, "Cannot create device %s.", 988 md.md_name); 989 return (NULL); 990 } 991 sc = gp->softc; 992 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, "Adding disk %s to %s.", pp->name, gp->name); 993 error = g_stripe_add_disk(sc, pp, md.md_no); 994 if (error != 0) { 995 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(0, 996 "Cannot add disk %s to %s (error=%d).", pp->name, 997 gp->name, error); 998 g_stripe_destroy(sc, 1); 999 return (NULL); 1000 } 1001 } 1002 1003 return (gp); 1004 } 1005 1006 static void 1007 g_stripe_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp) 1008 { 1009 u_int attached, no; 1010 struct g_stripe_metadata md; 1011 struct g_provider *pp; 1012 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 1013 struct g_geom *gp; 1014 struct sbuf *sb; 1015 intmax_t *stripesize; 1016 const char *name; 1017 char param[16]; 1018 int *nargs; 1019 1020 g_topology_assert(); 1021 nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs)); 1022 if (nargs == NULL) { 1023 gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs"); 1024 return; 1025 } 1026 if (*nargs <= 2) { 1027 gctl_error(req, "Too few arguments."); 1028 return; 1029 } 1030 1031 strlcpy(md.md_magic, G_STRIPE_MAGIC, sizeof(md.md_magic)); 1032 md.md_version = G_STRIPE_VERSION; 1033 name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, "arg0"); 1034 if (name == NULL) { 1035 gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", 0); 1036 return; 1037 } 1038 strlcpy(md.md_name, name, sizeof(md.md_name)); 1039 md.md_id = arc4random(); 1040 md.md_no = 0; 1041 md.md_all = *nargs - 1; 1042 stripesize = gctl_get_paraml(req, "stripesize", sizeof(*stripesize)); 1043 if (stripesize == NULL) { 1044 gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "stripesize"); 1045 return; 1046 } 1047 md.md_stripesize = *stripesize; 1048 bzero(md.md_provider, sizeof(md.md_provider)); 1049 /* This field is not important here. */ 1050 md.md_provsize = 0; 1051 1052 /* Check all providers are valid */ 1053 for (no = 1; no < *nargs; no++) { 1054 snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", no); 1055 name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param); 1056 if (name == NULL) { 1057 gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", no); 1058 return; 1059 } 1060 if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", strlen("/dev/")) == 0) 1061 name += strlen("/dev/"); 1062 pp = g_provider_by_name(name); 1063 if (pp == NULL) { 1064 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, "Disk %s is invalid.", name); 1065 gctl_error(req, "Disk %s is invalid.", name); 1066 return; 1067 } 1068 } 1069 1070 gp = g_stripe_create(mp, &md, G_STRIPE_TYPE_MANUAL); 1071 if (gp == NULL) { 1072 gctl_error(req, "Can't configure %s.", md.md_name); 1073 return; 1074 } 1075 1076 sc = gp->softc; 1077 sb = sbuf_new_auto(); 1078 sbuf_printf(sb, "Can't attach disk(s) to %s:", gp->name); 1079 for (attached = 0, no = 1; no < *nargs; no++) { 1080 snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", no); 1081 name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param); 1082 if (name == NULL) { 1083 gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", no); 1084 continue; 1085 } 1086 if (strncmp(name, "/dev/", strlen("/dev/")) == 0) 1087 name += strlen("/dev/"); 1088 pp = g_provider_by_name(name); 1089 KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("Provider %s disappear?!", name)); 1090 if (g_stripe_add_disk(sc, pp, no - 1) != 0) { 1091 G_STRIPE_DEBUG(1, "Disk %u (%s) not attached to %s.", 1092 no, pp->name, gp->name); 1093 sbuf_printf(sb, " %s", pp->name); 1094 continue; 1095 } 1096 attached++; 1097 } 1098 sbuf_finish(sb); 1099 if (md.md_all != attached) { 1100 g_stripe_destroy(gp->softc, 1); 1101 gctl_error(req, "%s", sbuf_data(sb)); 1102 } 1103 sbuf_delete(sb); 1104 } 1105 1106 static struct g_stripe_softc * 1107 g_stripe_find_device(struct g_class *mp, const char *name) 1108 { 1109 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 1110 struct g_geom *gp; 1111 1112 LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) { 1113 sc = gp->softc; 1114 if (sc == NULL) 1115 continue; 1116 if (strcmp(sc->sc_name, name) == 0) 1117 return (sc); 1118 } 1119 return (NULL); 1120 } 1121 1122 static void 1123 g_stripe_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp) 1124 { 1125 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 1126 int *force, *nargs, error; 1127 const char *name; 1128 char param[16]; 1129 u_int i; 1130 1131 g_topology_assert(); 1132 1133 nargs = gctl_get_paraml(req, "nargs", sizeof(*nargs)); 1134 if (nargs == NULL) { 1135 gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "nargs"); 1136 return; 1137 } 1138 if (*nargs <= 0) { 1139 gctl_error(req, "Missing device(s)."); 1140 return; 1141 } 1142 force = gctl_get_paraml(req, "force", sizeof(*force)); 1143 if (force == NULL) { 1144 gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "force"); 1145 return; 1146 } 1147 1148 for (i = 0; i < (u_int)*nargs; i++) { 1149 snprintf(param, sizeof(param), "arg%u", i); 1150 name = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, param); 1151 if (name == NULL) { 1152 gctl_error(req, "No 'arg%u' argument.", i); 1153 return; 1154 } 1155 sc = g_stripe_find_device(mp, name); 1156 if (sc == NULL) { 1157 gctl_error(req, "No such device: %s.", name); 1158 return; 1159 } 1160 error = g_stripe_destroy(sc, *force); 1161 if (error != 0) { 1162 gctl_error(req, "Cannot destroy device %s (error=%d).", 1163 sc->sc_name, error); 1164 return; 1165 } 1166 } 1167 } 1168 1169 static void 1170 g_stripe_config(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb) 1171 { 1172 uint32_t *version; 1173 1174 g_topology_assert(); 1175 1176 version = gctl_get_paraml(req, "version", sizeof(*version)); 1177 if (version == NULL) { 1178 gctl_error(req, "No '%s' argument.", "version"); 1179 return; 1180 } 1181 if (*version != G_STRIPE_VERSION) { 1182 gctl_error(req, "Userland and kernel parts are out of sync."); 1183 return; 1184 } 1185 1186 if (strcmp(verb, "create") == 0) { 1187 g_stripe_ctl_create(req, mp); 1188 return; 1189 } else if (strcmp(verb, "destroy") == 0 || 1190 strcmp(verb, "stop") == 0) { 1191 g_stripe_ctl_destroy(req, mp); 1192 return; 1193 } 1194 1195 gctl_error(req, "Unknown verb."); 1196 } 1197 1198 static void 1199 g_stripe_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp, 1200 struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp) 1201 { 1202 struct g_stripe_softc *sc; 1203 1204 sc = gp->softc; 1205 if (sc == NULL) 1206 return; 1207 if (pp != NULL) { 1208 /* Nothing here. */ 1209 } else if (cp != NULL) { 1210 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Number>%u</Number>\n", indent, 1211 (u_int)cp->index); 1212 } else { 1213 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<ID>%u</ID>\n", indent, (u_int)sc->sc_id); 1214 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Stripesize>%u</Stripesize>\n", indent, 1215 (u_int)sc->sc_stripesize); 1216 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Type>", indent); 1217 switch (sc->sc_type) { 1218 case G_STRIPE_TYPE_AUTOMATIC: 1219 sbuf_printf(sb, "AUTOMATIC"); 1220 break; 1221 case G_STRIPE_TYPE_MANUAL: 1222 sbuf_printf(sb, "MANUAL"); 1223 break; 1224 default: 1225 sbuf_printf(sb, "UNKNOWN"); 1226 break; 1227 } 1228 sbuf_printf(sb, "</Type>\n"); 1229 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<Status>Total=%u, Online=%u</Status>\n", 1230 indent, sc->sc_ndisks, g_stripe_nvalid(sc)); 1231 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<State>", indent); 1232 if (sc->sc_provider != NULL && sc->sc_provider->error == 0) 1233 sbuf_printf(sb, "UP"); 1234 else 1235 sbuf_printf(sb, "DOWN"); 1236 sbuf_printf(sb, "</State>\n"); 1237 } 1238 } 1239 1240 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_stripe_class, g_stripe); 1241