xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/vinum/geom_vinum_plex.c (revision 42249ef2)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2007 Lukas Ertl
5  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2009 Ulf Lilleengen
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bio.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 
39 #include <geom/geom.h>
40 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
41 #include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_var.h>
42 #include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum_raid5.h>
43 #include <geom/vinum/geom_vinum.h>
44 
45 static int	gv_check_parity(struct gv_plex *, struct bio *,
46 		    struct gv_raid5_packet *);
47 static int	gv_normal_parity(struct gv_plex *, struct bio *,
48 		    struct gv_raid5_packet *);
49 static void	gv_plex_flush(struct gv_plex *);
50 static int	gv_plex_offset(struct gv_plex *, off_t, off_t, off_t *, off_t *,
51 		    int *, int);
52 static int 	gv_plex_normal_request(struct gv_plex *, struct bio *, off_t,
53 		    off_t,  caddr_t);
54 static void	gv_post_bio(struct gv_softc *, struct bio *);
55 
56 void
57 gv_plex_start(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
58 {
59 	struct bio *cbp;
60 	struct gv_sd *s;
61 	struct gv_raid5_packet *wp;
62 	caddr_t addr;
63 	off_t bcount, boff, len;
64 
65 	bcount = bp->bio_length;
66 	addr = bp->bio_data;
67 	boff = bp->bio_offset;
68 
69 	/* Walk over the whole length of the request, we might split it up. */
70 	while (bcount > 0) {
71 		wp = NULL;
72 
73  		/*
74 		 * RAID5 plexes need special treatment, as a single request
75 		 * might involve several read/write sub-requests.
76  		 */
77 		if (p->org == GV_PLEX_RAID5) {
78 			wp = gv_raid5_start(p, bp, addr, boff, bcount);
79  			if (wp == NULL)
80  				return;
81 
82 			len = wp->length;
83 
84 			if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&wp->bits))
85 				g_free(wp);
86 			else if (wp->lockbase != -1)
87 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&p->packets, wp, list);
88 
89 		/*
90 		 * Requests to concatenated and striped plexes go straight
91 		 * through.
92 		 */
93 		} else {
94 			len = gv_plex_normal_request(p, bp, boff, bcount, addr);
95 		}
96 		if (len < 0)
97 			return;
98 
99 		bcount -= len;
100 		addr += len;
101 		boff += len;
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Fire off all sub-requests.  We get the correct consumer (== drive)
106 	 * to send each request to via the subdisk that was stored in
107 	 * cbp->bio_caller1.
108 	 */
109 	cbp = bioq_takefirst(p->bqueue);
110 	while (cbp != NULL) {
111 		/*
112 		 * RAID5 sub-requests need to come in correct order, otherwise
113 		 * we trip over the parity, as it might be overwritten by
114 		 * another sub-request.  We abuse cbp->bio_caller2 to mark
115 		 * potential overlap situations.
116 		 */
117 		if (cbp->bio_caller2 != NULL && gv_stripe_active(p, cbp)) {
118 			/* Park the bio on the waiting queue. */
119 			cbp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_ONHOLD;
120 			bioq_disksort(p->wqueue, cbp);
121 		} else {
122 			s = cbp->bio_caller1;
123 			g_io_request(cbp, s->drive_sc->consumer);
124 		}
125 		cbp = bioq_takefirst(p->bqueue);
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 gv_plex_offset(struct gv_plex *p, off_t boff, off_t bcount, off_t *real_off,
131     off_t *real_len, int *sdno, int growing)
132 {
133 	struct gv_sd *s;
134 	int i, sdcount;
135 	off_t len_left, stripeend, stripeno, stripestart;
136 
137 	switch (p->org) {
138 	case GV_PLEX_CONCAT:
139 		/*
140 		 * Find the subdisk where this request starts.  The subdisks in
141 		 * this list must be ordered by plex_offset.
142 		 */
143 		i = 0;
144 		LIST_FOREACH(s, &p->subdisks, in_plex) {
145 			if (s->plex_offset <= boff &&
146 			    s->plex_offset + s->size > boff) {
147 				*sdno = i;
148 				break;
149 			}
150 			i++;
151 		}
152 		if (s == NULL || s->drive_sc == NULL)
153 			return (GV_ERR_NOTFOUND);
154 
155 		/* Calculate corresponding offsets on disk. */
156 		*real_off = boff - s->plex_offset;
157 		len_left = s->size - (*real_off);
158 		KASSERT(len_left >= 0, ("gv_plex_offset: len_left < 0"));
159 		*real_len = (bcount > len_left) ? len_left : bcount;
160 		break;
161 
162 	case GV_PLEX_STRIPED:
163 		/* The number of the stripe where the request starts. */
164 		stripeno = boff / p->stripesize;
165 		KASSERT(stripeno >= 0, ("gv_plex_offset: stripeno < 0"));
166 
167 		/* Take growing subdisks into account when calculating. */
168 		sdcount = gv_sdcount(p, (boff >= p->synced));
169 
170 		if (!(boff + bcount <= p->synced) &&
171 		    (p->flags & GV_PLEX_GROWING) &&
172 		    !growing)
173 			return (GV_ERR_ISBUSY);
174 		*sdno = stripeno % sdcount;
175 
176 		KASSERT(sdno >= 0, ("gv_plex_offset: sdno < 0"));
177 		stripestart = (stripeno / sdcount) *
178 		    p->stripesize;
179 		KASSERT(stripestart >= 0, ("gv_plex_offset: stripestart < 0"));
180 		stripeend = stripestart + p->stripesize;
181 		*real_off = boff - (stripeno * p->stripesize) +
182 		    stripestart;
183 		len_left = stripeend - *real_off;
184 		KASSERT(len_left >= 0, ("gv_plex_offset: len_left < 0"));
185 
186 		*real_len = (bcount <= len_left) ? bcount : len_left;
187 		break;
188 
189 	default:
190 		return (GV_ERR_PLEXORG);
191 	}
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * Prepare a normal plex request.
197  */
198 static int
199 gv_plex_normal_request(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp, off_t boff,
200     off_t bcount,  caddr_t addr)
201 {
202 	struct gv_sd *s;
203 	struct bio *cbp;
204 	off_t real_len, real_off;
205 	int i, err, sdno;
206 
207 	s = NULL;
208 	sdno = -1;
209 	real_len = real_off = 0;
210 
211 	err = ENXIO;
212 
213 	if (p == NULL || LIST_EMPTY(&p->subdisks))
214 		goto bad;
215 
216 	err = gv_plex_offset(p, boff, bcount, &real_off,
217 	    &real_len, &sdno, (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_GROW));
218 	/* If the request was blocked, put it into wait. */
219 	if (err == GV_ERR_ISBUSY) {
220 		bioq_disksort(p->rqueue, bp);
221 		return (-1); /* "Fail", and delay request. */
222 	}
223 	if (err) {
224 		err = ENXIO;
225 		goto bad;
226 	}
227 	err = ENXIO;
228 
229 	/* Find the right subdisk. */
230 	i = 0;
231 	LIST_FOREACH(s, &p->subdisks, in_plex) {
232 		if (i == sdno)
233 			break;
234 		i++;
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Subdisk not found. */
238 	if (s == NULL || s->drive_sc == NULL)
239 		goto bad;
240 
241 	/* Now check if we can handle the request on this subdisk. */
242 	switch (s->state) {
243 	case GV_SD_UP:
244 		/* If the subdisk is up, just continue. */
245 		break;
246 	case GV_SD_DOWN:
247 		if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_INTERNAL)
248 			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "subdisk must be in the stale state in"
249 			    " order to perform administrative requests");
250 		goto bad;
251 	case GV_SD_STALE:
252 		if (!(bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_SYNCREQ)) {
253 			G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "subdisk stale, unable to perform "
254 			    "regular requests");
255 			goto bad;
256 		}
257 
258 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "sd %s is initializing", s->name);
259 		gv_set_sd_state(s, GV_SD_INITIALIZING, GV_SETSTATE_FORCE);
260 		break;
261 	case GV_SD_INITIALIZING:
262 		if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
263 			goto bad;
264 		break;
265 	default:
266 		/* All other subdisk states mean it's not accessible. */
267 		goto bad;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Clone the bio and adjust the offsets and sizes. */
271 	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
272 	if (cbp == NULL) {
273 		err = ENOMEM;
274 		goto bad;
275 	}
276 	cbp->bio_offset = real_off + s->drive_offset;
277 	cbp->bio_length = real_len;
278 	cbp->bio_data = addr;
279 	cbp->bio_done = gv_done;
280 	cbp->bio_caller1 = s;
281 
282 	/* Store the sub-requests now and let others issue them. */
283 	bioq_insert_tail(p->bqueue, cbp);
284 	return (real_len);
285 bad:
286 	G_VINUM_LOGREQ(0, bp, "plex request failed.");
287 	/* Building the sub-request failed. If internal BIO, do not deliver. */
288 	if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_INTERNAL) {
289 		if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
290 			g_free(bp->bio_data);
291 		g_destroy_bio(bp);
292 		p->flags &= ~(GV_PLEX_SYNCING | GV_PLEX_REBUILDING |
293 		    GV_PLEX_GROWING);
294 		return (-1);
295 	}
296 	g_io_deliver(bp, err);
297 	return (-1);
298 }
299 
300 /*
301  * Handle a completed request to a striped or concatenated plex.
302  */
303 void
304 gv_plex_normal_done(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
305 {
306 	struct bio *pbp;
307 
308 	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
309 	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
310 		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
311 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
312 	pbp->bio_inbed++;
313 	if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
314 		/* Just set it to length since multiple plexes will
315 		 * screw things up. */
316 		pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
317 		if (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_SYNCREQ)
318 			gv_sync_complete(p, pbp);
319 		else if (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_GROW)
320 			gv_grow_complete(p, pbp);
321 		else
322 			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
323 	}
324 }
325 
326 /*
327  * Handle a completed request to a RAID-5 plex.
328  */
329 void
330 gv_plex_raid5_done(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
331 {
332 	struct gv_softc *sc;
333 	struct bio *cbp, *pbp;
334 	struct gv_bioq *bq, *bq2;
335 	struct gv_raid5_packet *wp;
336 	off_t completed;
337 	int i;
338 
339 	completed = 0;
340 	sc = p->vinumconf;
341 	wp = bp->bio_caller2;
342 
343 	switch (bp->bio_parent->bio_cmd) {
344 	case BIO_READ:
345 		if (wp == NULL) {
346 			completed = bp->bio_completed;
347 			break;
348 		}
349 
350 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bq, &wp->bits, queue, bq2) {
351 			if (bq->bp != bp)
352 				continue;
353 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&wp->bits, bq, queue);
354 			g_free(bq);
355 			for (i = 0; i < wp->length; i++)
356 				wp->data[i] ^= bp->bio_data[i];
357 			break;
358 		}
359 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&wp->bits)) {
360 			completed = wp->length;
361 			if (wp->lockbase != -1) {
362 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->packets, wp, list);
363 				/* Bring the waiting bios back into the game. */
364 				pbp = bioq_takefirst(p->wqueue);
365 				while (pbp != NULL) {
366 					gv_post_bio(sc, pbp);
367 					pbp = bioq_takefirst(p->wqueue);
368 				}
369 			}
370 			g_free(wp);
371 		}
372 
373 		break;
374 
375  	case BIO_WRITE:
376 		/* XXX can this ever happen? */
377 		if (wp == NULL) {
378 			completed = bp->bio_completed;
379 			break;
380 		}
381 
382 		/* Check if we need to handle parity data. */
383 		TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bq, &wp->bits, queue, bq2) {
384 			if (bq->bp != bp)
385 				continue;
386 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&wp->bits, bq, queue);
387 			g_free(bq);
388 			cbp = wp->parity;
389 			if (cbp != NULL) {
390 				for (i = 0; i < wp->length; i++)
391 					cbp->bio_data[i] ^= bp->bio_data[i];
392 			}
393 			break;
394 		}
395 
396 		/* Handle parity data. */
397 		if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&wp->bits)) {
398 			if (bp->bio_parent->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_CHECK)
399 				i = gv_check_parity(p, bp, wp);
400 			else
401 				i = gv_normal_parity(p, bp, wp);
402 
403 			/* All of our sub-requests have finished. */
404 			if (i) {
405 				completed = wp->length;
406 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&p->packets, wp, list);
407 				/* Bring the waiting bios back into the game. */
408 				pbp = bioq_takefirst(p->wqueue);
409 				while (pbp != NULL) {
410 					gv_post_bio(sc, pbp);
411 					pbp = bioq_takefirst(p->wqueue);
412 				}
413 				g_free(wp);
414 			}
415 		}
416 
417 		break;
418 	}
419 
420 	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
421 	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
422 		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
423 	pbp->bio_completed += completed;
424 
425 	/* When the original request is finished, we deliver it. */
426 	pbp->bio_inbed++;
427 	if (pbp->bio_inbed == pbp->bio_children) {
428 		/* Hand it over for checking or delivery. */
429 		if (pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE &&
430 		    (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_CHECK)) {
431 			gv_parity_complete(p, pbp);
432 		} else if (pbp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE &&
433 		    (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_REBUILD)) {
434 			gv_rebuild_complete(p, pbp);
435 		} else if (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_INIT) {
436 			gv_init_complete(p, pbp);
437 		} else if (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_SYNCREQ) {
438 			gv_sync_complete(p, pbp);
439 		} else if (pbp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_GROW) {
440 			gv_grow_complete(p, pbp);
441 		} else {
442 			g_io_deliver(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	/* Clean up what we allocated. */
447 	if (bp->bio_cflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
448 		g_free(bp->bio_data);
449 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
450 }
451 
452 static int
453 gv_check_parity(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp, struct gv_raid5_packet *wp)
454 {
455 	struct bio *pbp;
456 	struct gv_sd *s;
457 	int err, finished, i;
458 
459 	err = 0;
460 	finished = 1;
461 
462 	if (wp->waiting != NULL) {
463 		pbp = wp->waiting;
464 		wp->waiting = NULL;
465 		s = pbp->bio_caller1;
466 		g_io_request(pbp, s->drive_sc->consumer);
467 		finished = 0;
468 
469 	} else if (wp->parity != NULL) {
470 		pbp = wp->parity;
471 		wp->parity = NULL;
472 
473 		/* Check if the parity is correct. */
474 		for (i = 0; i < wp->length; i++) {
475 			if (bp->bio_data[i] != pbp->bio_data[i]) {
476 				err = 1;
477 				break;
478 			}
479 		}
480 
481 		/* The parity is not correct... */
482 		if (err) {
483 			bp->bio_parent->bio_error = EAGAIN;
484 
485 			/* ... but we rebuild it. */
486 			if (bp->bio_parent->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_PARITY) {
487 				s = pbp->bio_caller1;
488 				g_io_request(pbp, s->drive_sc->consumer);
489 				finished = 0;
490 			}
491 		}
492 
493 		/*
494 		 * Clean up the BIO we would have used for rebuilding the
495 		 * parity.
496 		 */
497 		if (finished) {
498 			bp->bio_parent->bio_inbed++;
499 			g_destroy_bio(pbp);
500 		}
501 
502 	}
503 
504 	return (finished);
505 }
506 
507 static int
508 gv_normal_parity(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp, struct gv_raid5_packet *wp)
509 {
510 	struct bio *cbp, *pbp;
511 	struct gv_sd *s;
512 	int finished, i;
513 
514 	finished = 1;
515 
516 	if (wp->waiting != NULL) {
517 		pbp = wp->waiting;
518 		wp->waiting = NULL;
519 		cbp = wp->parity;
520 		for (i = 0; i < wp->length; i++)
521 			cbp->bio_data[i] ^= pbp->bio_data[i];
522 		s = pbp->bio_caller1;
523 		g_io_request(pbp, s->drive_sc->consumer);
524 		finished = 0;
525 
526 	} else if (wp->parity != NULL) {
527 		cbp = wp->parity;
528 		wp->parity = NULL;
529 		s = cbp->bio_caller1;
530 		g_io_request(cbp, s->drive_sc->consumer);
531 		finished = 0;
532 	}
533 
534 	return (finished);
535 }
536 
537 /* Flush the queue with delayed requests. */
538 static void
539 gv_plex_flush(struct gv_plex *p)
540 {
541 	struct gv_softc *sc;
542 	struct bio *bp;
543 
544 	sc = p->vinumconf;
545 	bp = bioq_takefirst(p->rqueue);
546 	while (bp != NULL) {
547 		gv_plex_start(p, bp);
548 		bp = bioq_takefirst(p->rqueue);
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static void
553 gv_post_bio(struct gv_softc *sc, struct bio *bp)
554 {
555 
556 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL sc"));
557 	KASSERT(bp != NULL, ("NULL bp"));
558 	mtx_lock(&sc->bqueue_mtx);
559 	bioq_disksort(sc->bqueue_down, bp);
560 	wakeup(sc);
561 	mtx_unlock(&sc->bqueue_mtx);
562 }
563 
564 int
565 gv_sync_request(struct gv_plex *from, struct gv_plex *to, off_t offset,
566     off_t length, int type, caddr_t data)
567 {
568 	struct gv_softc *sc;
569 	struct bio *bp;
570 
571 	KASSERT(from != NULL, ("NULL from"));
572 	KASSERT(to != NULL, ("NULL to"));
573 	sc = from->vinumconf;
574 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL sc"));
575 
576 	bp = g_new_bio();
577 	if (bp == NULL) {
578 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "sync from '%s' failed at offset "
579 		    " %jd; out of memory", from->name, offset);
580 		return (ENOMEM);
581 	}
582 	bp->bio_length = length;
583 	bp->bio_done = gv_done;
584 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_SYNCREQ;
585 	bp->bio_offset = offset;
586 	bp->bio_caller1 = from;
587 	bp->bio_caller2 = to;
588 	bp->bio_cmd = type;
589 	if (data == NULL)
590 		data = g_malloc(length, M_WAITOK);
591 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_MALLOC; /* Free on the next run. */
592 	bp->bio_data = data;
593 
594 	/* Send down next. */
595 	gv_post_bio(sc, bp);
596 	//gv_plex_start(from, bp);
597 	return (0);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * Handle a finished plex sync bio.
602  */
603 int
604 gv_sync_complete(struct gv_plex *to, struct bio *bp)
605 {
606 	struct gv_plex *from, *p;
607 	struct gv_sd *s;
608 	struct gv_volume *v;
609 	struct gv_softc *sc;
610 	off_t offset;
611 	int err;
612 
613 	g_topology_assert_not();
614 
615 	err = 0;
616 	KASSERT(to != NULL, ("NULL to"));
617 	KASSERT(bp != NULL, ("NULL bp"));
618 	from = bp->bio_caller2;
619 	KASSERT(from != NULL, ("NULL from"));
620 	v = to->vol_sc;
621 	KASSERT(v != NULL, ("NULL v"));
622 	sc = v->vinumconf;
623 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("NULL sc"));
624 
625 	/* If it was a read, write it. */
626 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
627 		err = gv_sync_request(from, to, bp->bio_offset, bp->bio_length,
628 	    	    BIO_WRITE, bp->bio_data);
629 	/* If it was a write, read the next one. */
630 	} else if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
631 		if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
632 			g_free(bp->bio_data);
633 		to->synced += bp->bio_length;
634 		/* If we're finished, clean up. */
635 		if (bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length >= from->size) {
636 			G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "syncing of %s from %s completed",
637 			    to->name, from->name);
638 			/* Update our state. */
639 			LIST_FOREACH(s, &to->subdisks, in_plex)
640 				gv_set_sd_state(s, GV_SD_UP, 0);
641 			gv_update_plex_state(to);
642 			to->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_SYNCING;
643 			to->synced = 0;
644 			gv_post_event(sc, GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG, sc, NULL, 0, 0);
645 		} else {
646 			offset = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
647 			err = gv_sync_request(from, to, offset,
648 			    MIN(bp->bio_length, from->size - offset),
649 			    BIO_READ, NULL);
650 		}
651 	}
652 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
653 	/* Clean up if there was an error. */
654 	if (err) {
655 		to->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_SYNCING;
656 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "error syncing plexes: error code %d", err);
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Check if all plexes are synced, and lower refcounts. */
660 	g_topology_lock();
661 	LIST_FOREACH(p, &v->plexes, in_volume) {
662 		if (p->flags & GV_PLEX_SYNCING) {
663 			g_topology_unlock();
664 			return (-1);
665 		}
666 	}
667 	/* If we came here, all plexes are synced, and we're free. */
668 	gv_access(v->provider, -1, -1, 0);
669 	g_topology_unlock();
670 	G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "plex sync completed");
671 	gv_volume_flush(v);
672 	return (0);
673 }
674 
675 /*
676  * Create a new bio struct for the next grow request.
677  */
678 int
679 gv_grow_request(struct gv_plex *p, off_t offset, off_t length, int type,
680     caddr_t data)
681 {
682 	struct gv_softc *sc;
683 	struct bio *bp;
684 
685 	KASSERT(p != NULL, ("gv_grow_request: NULL p"));
686 	sc = p->vinumconf;
687 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_grow_request: NULL sc"));
688 
689 	bp = g_new_bio();
690 	if (bp == NULL) {
691 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "grow of %s failed creating bio: "
692 		    "out of memory", p->name);
693 		return (ENOMEM);
694 	}
695 
696 	bp->bio_cmd = type;
697 	bp->bio_done = gv_done;
698 	bp->bio_error = 0;
699 	bp->bio_caller1 = p;
700 	bp->bio_offset = offset;
701 	bp->bio_length = length;
702 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_GROW;
703 	if (data == NULL)
704 		data = g_malloc(length, M_WAITOK);
705 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_MALLOC;
706 	bp->bio_data = data;
707 
708 	gv_post_bio(sc, bp);
709 	//gv_plex_start(p, bp);
710 	return (0);
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  * Finish handling of a bio to a growing plex.
715  */
716 void
717 gv_grow_complete(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
718 {
719 	struct gv_softc *sc;
720 	struct gv_sd *s;
721 	struct gv_volume *v;
722 	off_t origsize, offset;
723 	int sdcount, err;
724 
725 	v = p->vol_sc;
726 	KASSERT(v != NULL, ("gv_grow_complete: NULL v"));
727 	sc = v->vinumconf;
728 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_grow_complete: NULL sc"));
729 	err = 0;
730 
731 	/* If it was a read, write it. */
732 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) {
733 		p->synced += bp->bio_length;
734 		err = gv_grow_request(p, bp->bio_offset, bp->bio_length,
735 		    BIO_WRITE, bp->bio_data);
736 	/* If it was a write, read next. */
737 	} else if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE) {
738 		if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
739 			g_free(bp->bio_data);
740 
741 		/* Find the real size of the plex. */
742 		sdcount = gv_sdcount(p, 1);
743 		s = LIST_FIRST(&p->subdisks);
744 		KASSERT(s != NULL, ("NULL s"));
745 		origsize = (s->size * (sdcount - 1));
746 		if (bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length >= origsize) {
747 			G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "growing of %s completed", p->name);
748 			p->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_GROWING;
749 			LIST_FOREACH(s, &p->subdisks, in_plex) {
750 				s->flags &= ~GV_SD_GROW;
751 				gv_set_sd_state(s, GV_SD_UP, 0);
752 			}
753 			p->size = gv_plex_size(p);
754 			gv_update_vol_size(v, gv_vol_size(v));
755 			gv_set_plex_state(p, GV_PLEX_UP, 0);
756 			g_topology_lock();
757 			gv_access(v->provider, -1, -1, 0);
758 			g_topology_unlock();
759 			p->synced = 0;
760 			gv_post_event(sc, GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG, sc, NULL, 0, 0);
761 			/* Issue delayed requests. */
762 			gv_plex_flush(p);
763 		} else {
764 			offset = bp->bio_offset + bp->bio_length;
765 			err = gv_grow_request(p, offset,
766 			   MIN(bp->bio_length, origsize - offset),
767 			   BIO_READ, NULL);
768 		}
769 	}
770 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
771 
772 	if (err) {
773 		p->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_GROWING;
774 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "error growing plex: error code %d", err);
775 	}
776 }
777 
778 
779 /*
780  * Create an initialization BIO and send it off to the consumer. Assume that
781  * we're given initialization data as parameter.
782  */
783 void
784 gv_init_request(struct gv_sd *s, off_t start, caddr_t data, off_t length)
785 {
786 	struct gv_drive *d;
787 	struct g_consumer *cp;
788 	struct bio *bp, *cbp;
789 
790 	KASSERT(s != NULL, ("gv_init_request: NULL s"));
791 	d = s->drive_sc;
792 	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("gv_init_request: NULL d"));
793 	cp = d->consumer;
794 	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("gv_init_request: NULL cp"));
795 
796 	bp = g_new_bio();
797 	if (bp == NULL) {
798 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "subdisk '%s' init: write failed at offset %jd"
799 		    " (drive offset %jd); out of memory", s->name,
800 		    (intmax_t)s->initialized, (intmax_t)start);
801 		return; /* XXX: Error codes. */
802 	}
803 	bp->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
804 	bp->bio_data = data;
805 	bp->bio_done = gv_done;
806 	bp->bio_error = 0;
807 	bp->bio_length = length;
808 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_INIT;
809 	bp->bio_offset = start;
810 	bp->bio_caller1 = s;
811 
812 	/* Then ofcourse, we have to clone it. */
813 	cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
814 	if (cbp == NULL) {
815 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "subdisk '%s' init: write failed at offset %jd"
816 		    " (drive offset %jd); out of memory", s->name,
817 		    (intmax_t)s->initialized, (intmax_t)start);
818 		return; /* XXX: Error codes. */
819 	}
820 	cbp->bio_done = gv_done;
821 	cbp->bio_caller1 = s;
822 	/* Send it off to the consumer. */
823 	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Handle a finished initialization BIO.
828  */
829 void
830 gv_init_complete(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
831 {
832 	struct gv_softc *sc;
833 	struct gv_drive *d;
834 	struct g_consumer *cp;
835 	struct gv_sd *s;
836 	off_t start, length;
837 	caddr_t data;
838 	int error;
839 
840 	s = bp->bio_caller1;
841 	start = bp->bio_offset;
842 	length = bp->bio_length;
843 	error = bp->bio_error;
844 	data = bp->bio_data;
845 
846 	KASSERT(s != NULL, ("gv_init_complete: NULL s"));
847 	d = s->drive_sc;
848 	KASSERT(d != NULL, ("gv_init_complete: NULL d"));
849 	cp = d->consumer;
850 	KASSERT(cp != NULL, ("gv_init_complete: NULL cp"));
851 	sc = p->vinumconf;
852 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_init_complete: NULL sc"));
853 
854 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * First we need to find out if it was okay, and abort if it's not.
858 	 * Then we need to free previous buffers, find out the correct subdisk,
859 	 * as well as getting the correct starting point and length of the BIO.
860 	 */
861 	if (start >= s->drive_offset + s->size) {
862 		/* Free the data we initialized. */
863 		if (data != NULL)
864 			g_free(data);
865 		g_topology_assert_not();
866 		g_topology_lock();
867 		g_access(cp, 0, -1, 0);
868 		g_topology_unlock();
869 		if (error) {
870 			gv_set_sd_state(s, GV_SD_STALE, GV_SETSTATE_FORCE |
871 			    GV_SETSTATE_CONFIG);
872 		} else {
873 			gv_set_sd_state(s, GV_SD_UP, GV_SETSTATE_CONFIG);
874 			s->initialized = 0;
875 			gv_post_event(sc, GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG, sc, NULL, 0, 0);
876 			G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "subdisk '%s' init: finished "
877 			    "successfully", s->name);
878 		}
879 		return;
880 	}
881 	s->initialized += length;
882 	start += length;
883 	gv_init_request(s, start, data, length);
884 }
885 
886 /*
887  * Create a new bio struct for the next parity rebuild. Used both by internal
888  * rebuild of degraded plexes as well as user initiated rebuilds/checks.
889  */
890 void
891 gv_parity_request(struct gv_plex *p, int flags, off_t offset)
892 {
893 	struct gv_softc *sc;
894 	struct bio *bp;
895 
896 	KASSERT(p != NULL, ("gv_parity_request: NULL p"));
897 	sc = p->vinumconf;
898 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_parity_request: NULL sc"));
899 
900 	bp = g_new_bio();
901 	if (bp == NULL) {
902 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "rebuild of %s failed creating bio: "
903 		    "out of memory", p->name);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 
907 	bp->bio_cmd = BIO_WRITE;
908 	bp->bio_done = gv_done;
909 	bp->bio_error = 0;
910 	bp->bio_length = p->stripesize;
911 	bp->bio_caller1 = p;
912 
913 	/*
914 	 * Check if it's a rebuild of a degraded plex or a user request of
915 	 * parity rebuild.
916 	 */
917 	if (flags & GV_BIO_REBUILD)
918 		bp->bio_data = g_malloc(GV_DFLT_SYNCSIZE, M_WAITOK);
919 	else if (flags & GV_BIO_CHECK)
920 		bp->bio_data = g_malloc(p->stripesize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
921 	else {
922 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "invalid flags given in rebuild");
923 		return;
924 	}
925 
926 	bp->bio_pflags = flags;
927 	bp->bio_pflags |= GV_BIO_MALLOC;
928 
929 	/* We still have more parity to build. */
930 	bp->bio_offset = offset;
931 	gv_post_bio(sc, bp);
932 	//gv_plex_start(p, bp); /* Send it down to the plex. */
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Handle a finished parity write.
937  */
938 void
939 gv_parity_complete(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
940 {
941 	struct gv_softc *sc;
942 	int error, flags;
943 
944 	error = bp->bio_error;
945 	flags = bp->bio_pflags;
946 	flags &= ~GV_BIO_MALLOC;
947 
948 	sc = p->vinumconf;
949 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_parity_complete: NULL sc"));
950 
951 	/* Clean up what we allocated. */
952 	if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
953 		g_free(bp->bio_data);
954 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
955 
956 	if (error == EAGAIN) {
957 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "parity incorrect at offset 0x%jx",
958 		    (intmax_t)p->synced);
959 	}
960 
961 	/* Any error is fatal, except EAGAIN when we're rebuilding. */
962 	if (error && !(error == EAGAIN && (flags & GV_BIO_PARITY))) {
963 		/* Make sure we don't have the lock. */
964 		g_topology_assert_not();
965 		g_topology_lock();
966 		gv_access(p->vol_sc->provider, -1, -1, 0);
967 		g_topology_unlock();
968 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "parity check on %s failed at 0x%jx "
969 		    "errno %d", p->name, (intmax_t)p->synced, error);
970 		return;
971 	} else {
972 		p->synced += p->stripesize;
973 	}
974 
975 	if (p->synced >= p->size) {
976 		/* Make sure we don't have the lock. */
977 		g_topology_assert_not();
978 		g_topology_lock();
979 		gv_access(p->vol_sc->provider, -1, -1, 0);
980 		g_topology_unlock();
981 		/* We're finished. */
982 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "parity operation on %s finished", p->name);
983 		p->synced = 0;
984 		gv_post_event(sc, GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG, sc, NULL, 0, 0);
985 		return;
986 	}
987 
988 	/* Send down next. It will determine if we need to itself. */
989 	gv_parity_request(p, flags, p->synced);
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * Handle a finished plex rebuild bio.
994  */
995 void
996 gv_rebuild_complete(struct gv_plex *p, struct bio *bp)
997 {
998 	struct gv_softc *sc;
999 	struct gv_sd *s;
1000 	int error, flags;
1001 	off_t offset;
1002 
1003 	error = bp->bio_error;
1004 	flags = bp->bio_pflags;
1005 	offset = bp->bio_offset;
1006 	flags &= ~GV_BIO_MALLOC;
1007 	sc = p->vinumconf;
1008 	KASSERT(sc != NULL, ("gv_rebuild_complete: NULL sc"));
1009 
1010 	/* Clean up what we allocated. */
1011 	if (bp->bio_pflags & GV_BIO_MALLOC)
1012 		g_free(bp->bio_data);
1013 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
1014 
1015 	if (error) {
1016 		g_topology_assert_not();
1017 		g_topology_lock();
1018 		gv_access(p->vol_sc->provider, -1, -1, 0);
1019 		g_topology_unlock();
1020 
1021 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(0, "rebuild of %s failed at offset %jd errno: %d",
1022 		    p->name, (intmax_t)offset, error);
1023 		p->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_REBUILDING;
1024 		p->synced = 0;
1025 		gv_plex_flush(p); /* Flush out remaining rebuild BIOs. */
1026 		return;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	offset += (p->stripesize * (gv_sdcount(p, 1) - 1));
1030 	if (offset >= p->size) {
1031 		/* We're finished. */
1032 		g_topology_assert_not();
1033 		g_topology_lock();
1034 		gv_access(p->vol_sc->provider, -1, -1, 0);
1035 		g_topology_unlock();
1036 
1037 		G_VINUM_DEBUG(1, "rebuild of %s finished", p->name);
1038 		gv_save_config(p->vinumconf);
1039 		p->flags &= ~GV_PLEX_REBUILDING;
1040 		p->synced = 0;
1041 		/* Try to up all subdisks. */
1042 		LIST_FOREACH(s, &p->subdisks, in_plex)
1043 			gv_update_sd_state(s);
1044 		gv_post_event(sc, GV_EVENT_SAVE_CONFIG, sc, NULL, 0, 0);
1045 		gv_plex_flush(p); /* Flush out remaining rebuild BIOs. */
1046 		return;
1047 	}
1048 
1049 	/* Send down next. It will determine if we need to itself. */
1050 	gv_parity_request(p, flags, offset);
1051 }
1052