xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/kern_acct.c (revision c697fb7f)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
11  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
12  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
13  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
14  *
15  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
16  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
17  * are met:
18  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
19  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
20  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
22  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25  *    without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37  * SUCH DAMAGE.
38  *
39  * Copyright (c) 1994 Christopher G. Demetriou
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
50  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
51  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
52  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
53  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
54  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
55  *    without specific prior written permission.
56  *
57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
58  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
59  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
60  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
61  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
62  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
63  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
64  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
65  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
66  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
67  * SUCH DAMAGE.
68  *
69  *	@(#)kern_acct.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/14/93
70  */
71 
72 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
73 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
74 
75 #include <sys/param.h>
76 #include <sys/systm.h>
77 #include <sys/acct.h>
78 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
79 #include <sys/kernel.h>
80 #include <sys/kthread.h>
81 #include <sys/limits.h>
82 #include <sys/lock.h>
83 #include <sys/malloc.h>
84 #include <sys/mount.h>
85 #include <sys/mutex.h>
86 #include <sys/namei.h>
87 #include <sys/priv.h>
88 #include <sys/proc.h>
89 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
90 #include <sys/sched.h>
91 #include <sys/sx.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/sysent.h>
94 #include <sys/syslog.h>
95 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
96 #include <sys/tty.h>
97 #include <sys/vnode.h>
98 
99 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
100 
101 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_trailer) ==
102     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_trailer), "trailer");
103 _Static_assert(sizeof(struct acctv3) - offsetof(struct acctv3, ac_len2) ==
104     sizeof(struct acctv2) - offsetof(struct acctv2, ac_len2), "len2");
105 
106 /*
107  * The routines implemented in this file are described in:
108  *      Leffler, et al.: The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD
109  *	    UNIX Operating System (Addison Welley, 1989)
110  * on pages 62-63.
111  * On May 2007 the historic 3 bits base 8 exponent, 13 bit fraction
112  * compt_t representation described in the above reference was replaced
113  * with that of IEEE-754 floats.
114  *
115  * Arguably, to simplify accounting operations, this mechanism should
116  * be replaced by one in which an accounting log file (similar to /dev/klog)
117  * is read by a user process, etc.  However, that has its own problems.
118  */
119 
120 /* Floating point definitions from <float.h>. */
121 #define FLT_MANT_DIG    24              /* p */
122 #define FLT_MAX_EXP     128             /* emax */
123 
124 /*
125  * Internal accounting functions.
126  * The former's operation is described in Leffler, et al., and the latter
127  * was provided by UCB with the 4.4BSD-Lite release
128  */
129 static uint32_t	encode_timeval(struct timeval);
130 static uint32_t	encode_long(long);
131 static void	acctwatch(void);
132 static void	acct_thread(void *);
133 static int	acct_disable(struct thread *, int);
134 
135 /*
136  * Accounting vnode pointer, saved vnode pointer, and flags for each.
137  * acct_sx protects against changes to the active vnode and credentials
138  * while accounting records are being committed to disk.
139  */
140 static int		 acct_configured;
141 static int		 acct_suspended;
142 static struct vnode	*acct_vp;
143 static struct ucred	*acct_cred;
144 static struct plimit	*acct_limit;
145 static int		 acct_flags;
146 static struct sx	 acct_sx;
147 
148 SX_SYSINIT(acct, &acct_sx, "acct_sx");
149 
150 /*
151  * State of the accounting kthread.
152  */
153 static int		 acct_state;
154 
155 #define	ACCT_RUNNING	1	/* Accounting kthread is running. */
156 #define	ACCT_EXITREQ	2	/* Accounting kthread should exit. */
157 
158 /*
159  * Values associated with enabling and disabling accounting
160  */
161 static int acctsuspend = 2;	/* stop accounting when < 2% free space left */
162 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspend, CTLFLAG_RW,
163 	&acctsuspend, 0, "percentage of free disk space below which accounting stops");
164 
165 static int acctresume = 4;	/* resume when free space risen to > 4% */
166 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_resume, CTLFLAG_RW,
167 	&acctresume, 0, "percentage of free disk space above which accounting resumes");
168 
169 static int acctchkfreq = 15;	/* frequency (in seconds) to check space */
170 
171 static int
172 sysctl_acct_chkfreq(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
173 {
174 	int error, value;
175 
176 	/* Write out the old value. */
177 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &acctchkfreq, sizeof(int));
178 	if (error || req->newptr == NULL)
179 		return (error);
180 
181 	/* Read in and verify the new value. */
182 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &value, sizeof(int));
183 	if (error)
184 		return (error);
185 	if (value <= 0)
186 		return (EINVAL);
187 	acctchkfreq = value;
188 	return (0);
189 }
190 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_chkfreq,
191     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT, &acctchkfreq, 0,
192     sysctl_acct_chkfreq, "I",
193     "frequency for checking the free space");
194 
195 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_configured, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_configured, 0,
196 	"Accounting configured or not");
197 
198 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, acct_suspended, CTLFLAG_RD, &acct_suspended, 0,
199 	"Accounting suspended or not");
200 
201 /*
202  * Accounting system call.  Written based on the specification and previous
203  * implementation done by Mark Tinguely.
204  */
205 int
206 sys_acct(struct thread *td, struct acct_args *uap)
207 {
208 	struct nameidata nd;
209 	int error, flags, i, replacing;
210 
211 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_ACCT);
212 	if (error)
213 		return (error);
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * If accounting is to be started to a file, open that file for
217 	 * appending and make sure it's a 'normal'.
218 	 */
219 	if (uap->path != NULL) {
220 		NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1,
221 		    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
222 		flags = FWRITE | O_APPEND;
223 		error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, 0, NULL);
224 		if (error)
225 			return (error);
226 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
227 #ifdef MAC
228 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp);
229 		if (error) {
230 			VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
231 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
232 			return (error);
233 		}
234 #endif
235 		VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp);
236 		if (nd.ni_vp->v_type != VREG) {
237 			vn_close(nd.ni_vp, flags, td->td_ucred, td);
238 			return (EACCES);
239 		}
240 #ifdef MAC
241 	} else {
242 		error = mac_system_check_acct(td->td_ucred, NULL);
243 		if (error)
244 			return (error);
245 #endif
246 	}
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Disallow concurrent access to the accounting vnode while we swap
250 	 * it out, in order to prevent access after close.
251 	 */
252 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Don't log spurious disable/enable messages if we are
256 	 * switching from one accounting file to another due to log
257 	 * rotation.
258 	 */
259 	replacing = (acct_vp != NULL && uap->path != NULL);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If accounting was previously enabled, kill the old space-watcher,
263 	 * close the file, and (if no new file was specified, leave).  Reset
264 	 * the suspended state regardless of whether accounting remains
265 	 * enabled.
266 	 */
267 	acct_suspended = 0;
268 	if (acct_vp != NULL)
269 		error = acct_disable(td, !replacing);
270 	if (uap->path == NULL) {
271 		if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
272 			acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
273 			wakeup(&acct_state);
274 		}
275 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
276 		return (error);
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Create our own plimit object without limits. It will be assigned
281 	 * to exiting processes.
282 	 */
283 	acct_limit = lim_alloc();
284 	for (i = 0; i < RLIM_NLIMITS; i++)
285 		acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_cur =
286 		    acct_limit->pl_rlimit[i].rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Save the new accounting file vnode, and schedule the new
290 	 * free space watcher.
291 	 */
292 	acct_vp = nd.ni_vp;
293 	acct_cred = crhold(td->td_ucred);
294 	acct_flags = flags;
295 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING)
296 		acct_state &= ~ACCT_EXITREQ;
297 	else {
298 		/*
299 		 * Try to start up an accounting kthread.  We may start more
300 		 * than one, but if so the extras will commit suicide as
301 		 * soon as they start up.
302 		 */
303 		error = kproc_create(acct_thread, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
304 		    "accounting");
305 		if (error) {
306 			(void) acct_disable(td, 0);
307 			sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
308 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Unable to start accounting thread\n");
309 			return (error);
310 		}
311 	}
312 	acct_configured = 1;
313 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
314 	if (!replacing)
315 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting enabled\n");
316 	return (error);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Disable currently in-progress accounting by closing the vnode, dropping
321  * our reference to the credential, and clearing the vnode's flags.
322  */
323 static int
324 acct_disable(struct thread *td, int logging)
325 {
326 	int error;
327 
328 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
329 	error = vn_close(acct_vp, acct_flags, acct_cred, td);
330 	crfree(acct_cred);
331 	lim_free(acct_limit);
332 	acct_configured = 0;
333 	acct_vp = NULL;
334 	acct_cred = NULL;
335 	acct_flags = 0;
336 	if (logging)
337 		log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting disabled\n");
338 	return (error);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Write out process accounting information, on process exit.
343  * Data to be written out is specified in Leffler, et al.
344  * and are enumerated below.  (They're also noted in the system
345  * "acct.h" header file.)
346  */
347 int
348 acct_process(struct thread *td)
349 {
350 	struct acctv3 acct;
351 	struct timeval ut, st, tmp;
352 	struct plimit *oldlim;
353 	struct proc *p;
354 	struct rusage ru;
355 	int t, ret;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * Lockless check of accounting condition before doing the hard
359 	 * work.
360 	 */
361 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended)
362 		return (0);
363 
364 	sx_slock(&acct_sx);
365 
366 	/*
367 	 * If accounting isn't enabled, don't bother.  Have to check again
368 	 * once we own the lock in case we raced with disabling of accounting
369 	 * by another thread.
370 	 */
371 	if (acct_vp == NULL || acct_suspended) {
372 		sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
373 		return (0);
374 	}
375 
376 	p = td->td_proc;
377 
378 	/*
379 	 * Get process accounting information.
380 	 */
381 
382 	sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
383 	PROC_LOCK(p);
384 
385 	/* (1) The terminal from which the process was started */
386 	if ((p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT) && p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp)
387 		acct.ac_tty = tty_udev(p->p_pgrp->pg_session->s_ttyp);
388 	else
389 		acct.ac_tty = NODEV;
390 	sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
391 
392 	/* (2) The name of the command that ran */
393 	bcopy(p->p_comm, acct.ac_comm, sizeof acct.ac_comm);
394 
395 	/* (3) The amount of user and system time that was used */
396 	rufetchcalc(p, &ru, &ut, &st);
397 	acct.ac_utime = encode_timeval(ut);
398 	acct.ac_stime = encode_timeval(st);
399 
400 	/* (4) The elapsed time the command ran (and its starting time) */
401 	getboottime(&tmp);
402 	timevaladd(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
403 	acct.ac_btime = tmp.tv_sec;
404 	microuptime(&tmp);
405 	timevalsub(&tmp, &p->p_stats->p_start);
406 	acct.ac_etime = encode_timeval(tmp);
407 
408 	/* (5) The average amount of memory used */
409 	tmp = ut;
410 	timevaladd(&tmp, &st);
411 	/* Convert tmp (i.e. u + s) into hz units to match ru_i*. */
412 	t = tmp.tv_sec * hz + tmp.tv_usec / tick;
413 	if (t)
414 		acct.ac_mem = encode_long((ru.ru_ixrss + ru.ru_idrss +
415 		    + ru.ru_isrss) / t);
416 	else
417 		acct.ac_mem = 0;
418 
419 	/* (6) The number of disk I/O operations done */
420 	acct.ac_io = encode_long(ru.ru_inblock + ru.ru_oublock);
421 
422 	/* (7) The UID and GID of the process */
423 	acct.ac_uid = p->p_ucred->cr_ruid;
424 	acct.ac_gid = p->p_ucred->cr_rgid;
425 
426 	/* (8) The boolean flags that tell how the process terminated, etc. */
427 	acct.ac_flagx = p->p_acflag;
428 
429 	/* Setup ancillary structure fields. */
430 	acct.ac_flagx |= ANVER;
431 	acct.ac_zero = 0;
432 	acct.ac_version = 3;
433 	acct.ac_len = acct.ac_len2 = sizeof(acct);
434 
435 	/*
436 	 * Eliminate rlimits (file size limit in particular).
437 	 */
438 	oldlim = p->p_limit;
439 	p->p_limit = lim_hold(acct_limit);
440 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
441 	lim_free(oldlim);
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Write the accounting information to the file.
445 	 */
446 	ret = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, acct_vp, (caddr_t)&acct, sizeof (acct),
447 	    (off_t)0, UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_APPEND|IO_UNIT, acct_cred, NOCRED,
448 	    NULL, td);
449 	sx_sunlock(&acct_sx);
450 	return (ret);
451 }
452 
453 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_START (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
454 
455 /* Convert timevals and longs into IEEE-754 bit patterns. */
456 
457 /* Mantissa mask (MSB is implied, so subtract 1). */
458 #define MANT_MASK ((1 << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) - 1)
459 
460 /*
461  * We calculate integer values to a precision of approximately
462  * 28 bits.
463  * This is high-enough precision to fill the 24 float bits
464  * and low-enough to avoid overflowing the 32 int bits.
465  */
466 #define CALC_BITS 28
467 
468 /* log_2(1000000). */
469 #define LOG2_1M 20
470 
471 /*
472  * Convert the elements of a timeval into a 32-bit word holding
473  * the bits of a IEEE-754 float.
474  * The float value represents the timeval's value in microsecond units.
475  */
476 static uint32_t
477 encode_timeval(struct timeval tv)
478 {
479 	int log2_s;
480 	int val, exp;	/* Unnormalized value and exponent */
481 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
482 	int shift;
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * First calculate value and exponent to about CALC_BITS precision.
486 	 * Note that the following conditionals have been ordered so that
487 	 * the most common cases appear first.
488 	 */
489 	if (tv.tv_sec == 0) {
490 		if (tv.tv_usec == 0)
491 			return (0);
492 		exp = 0;
493 		val = tv.tv_usec;
494 	} else {
495 		/*
496 		 * Calculate the value to a precision of approximately
497 		 * CALC_BITS.
498 		 */
499 		log2_s = fls(tv.tv_sec) - 1;
500 		if (log2_s + LOG2_1M < CALC_BITS) {
501 			exp = 0;
502 			val = 1000000 * tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec;
503 		} else {
504 			exp = log2_s + LOG2_1M - CALC_BITS;
505 			val = (unsigned int)(((uint64_t)1000000 * tv.tv_sec +
506 			    tv.tv_usec) >> exp);
507 		}
508 	}
509 	/* Now normalize and pack the value into an IEEE-754 float. */
510 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
511 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
512 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
513 	printf("val=%d exp=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
514 	    val, exp, shift, norm_exp);
515 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
516 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
517 #endif
518 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
519 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
520 }
521 
522 /*
523  * Convert a non-negative long value into the bit pattern of
524  * an IEEE-754 float value.
525  */
526 static uint32_t
527 encode_long(long val)
528 {
529 	int norm_exp;	/* Normalized exponent */
530 	int shift;
531 
532 	if (val == 0)
533 		return (0);
534 	if (val < 0) {
535 		log(LOG_NOTICE,
536 		    "encode_long: negative value %ld in accounting record\n",
537 		    val);
538 		val = LONG_MAX;
539 	}
540 	norm_exp = fls(val) - 1;
541 	shift = FLT_MANT_DIG - norm_exp - 1;
542 #ifdef ACCT_DEBUG
543 	printf("val=%d shift=%d log2(val)=%d\n",
544 	    val, shift, norm_exp);
545 	printf("exp=%x mant=%x\n", FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + exp + norm_exp,
546 	    ((shift > 0 ? (val << shift) : (val >> -shift)) & MANT_MASK));
547 #endif
548 	return (((FLT_MAX_EXP - 1 + norm_exp) << (FLT_MANT_DIG - 1)) |
549 	    ((shift > 0 ? val << shift : val >> -shift) & MANT_MASK));
550 }
551 
552 /* FLOAT_CONVERSION_END (Regression testing; don't remove this line.) */
553 
554 /*
555  * Periodically check the filesystem to see if accounting
556  * should be turned on or off.  Beware the case where the vnode
557  * has been vgone()'d out from underneath us, e.g. when the file
558  * system containing the accounting file has been forcibly unmounted.
559  */
560 /* ARGSUSED */
561 static void
562 acctwatch(void)
563 {
564 	struct statfs *sp;
565 
566 	sx_assert(&acct_sx, SX_XLOCKED);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * If accounting was disabled before our kthread was scheduled,
570 	 * then acct_vp might be NULL.  If so, just ask our kthread to
571 	 * exit and return.
572 	 */
573 	if (acct_vp == NULL) {
574 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
575 		return;
576 	}
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * If our vnode is no longer valid, tear it down and signal the
580 	 * accounting thread to die.
581 	 */
582 	if (acct_vp->v_type == VBAD) {
583 		(void) acct_disable(NULL, 1);
584 		acct_state |= ACCT_EXITREQ;
585 		return;
586 	}
587 
588 	/*
589 	 * Stopping here is better than continuing, maybe it will be VBAD
590 	 * next time around.
591 	 */
592 	sp = malloc(sizeof(struct statfs), M_STATFS, M_WAITOK);
593 	if (VFS_STATFS(acct_vp->v_mount, sp) < 0) {
594 		free(sp, M_STATFS);
595 		return;
596 	}
597 	if (acct_suspended) {
598 		if (sp->f_bavail > (int64_t)(acctresume * sp->f_blocks /
599 		    100)) {
600 			acct_suspended = 0;
601 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting resumed\n");
602 		}
603 	} else {
604 		if (sp->f_bavail <= (int64_t)(acctsuspend * sp->f_blocks /
605 		    100)) {
606 			acct_suspended = 1;
607 			log(LOG_NOTICE, "Accounting suspended\n");
608 		}
609 	}
610 	free(sp, M_STATFS);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * The main loop for the dedicated kernel thread that periodically calls
615  * acctwatch().
616  */
617 static void
618 acct_thread(void *dummy)
619 {
620 	u_char pri;
621 
622 	/* This is a low-priority kernel thread. */
623 	pri = PRI_MAX_KERN;
624 	thread_lock(curthread);
625 	sched_prio(curthread, pri);
626 	thread_unlock(curthread);
627 
628 	/* If another accounting kthread is already running, just die. */
629 	sx_xlock(&acct_sx);
630 	if (acct_state & ACCT_RUNNING) {
631 		sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
632 		kproc_exit(0);
633 	}
634 	acct_state |= ACCT_RUNNING;
635 
636 	/* Loop until we are asked to exit. */
637 	while (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
638 
639 		/* Perform our periodic checks. */
640 		acctwatch();
641 
642 		/*
643 		 * We check this flag again before sleeping since the
644 		 * acctwatch() might have shut down accounting and asked us
645 		 * to exit.
646 		 */
647 		if (!(acct_state & ACCT_EXITREQ)) {
648 			sx_sleep(&acct_state, &acct_sx, 0, "-",
649 			    acctchkfreq * hz);
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Acknowledge the exit request and shutdown.  We clear both the
655 	 * exit request and running flags.
656 	 */
657 	acct_state = 0;
658 	sx_xunlock(&acct_sx);
659 	kproc_exit(0);
660 }
661