xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/subr_kdb.c (revision 716fd348)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 The FreeBSD Project
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include "opt_kdb.h"
33 #include "opt_stack.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/cons.h>
38 #include <sys/kdb.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/lock.h>
42 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
45 #include <sys/smp.h>
46 #include <sys/stack.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 
49 #include <machine/kdb.h>
50 #include <machine/pcb.h>
51 
52 #ifdef SMP
53 #include <machine/smp.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 u_char __read_frequently kdb_active = 0;
57 static void *kdb_jmpbufp = NULL;
58 struct kdb_dbbe *kdb_dbbe = NULL;
59 static struct pcb kdb_pcb;
60 struct pcb *kdb_thrctx = NULL;
61 struct thread *kdb_thread = NULL;
62 struct trapframe *kdb_frame = NULL;
63 
64 #ifdef BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
65 #define	KDB_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	1
66 #else
67 #define	KDB_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	0
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER
71 #define	KDB_ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	1
72 #else
73 #define	KDB_ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER	0
74 #endif
75 
76 static int	kdb_break_to_debugger = KDB_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER;
77 static int	kdb_alt_break_to_debugger = KDB_ALT_BREAK_TO_DEBUGGER;
78 
79 KDB_BACKEND(null, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
80 
81 static int kdb_sysctl_available(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
82 static int kdb_sysctl_current(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
83 static int kdb_sysctl_enter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
84 static int kdb_sysctl_panic(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
85 static int kdb_sysctl_panic_str(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
86 static int kdb_sysctl_trap(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
87 static int kdb_sysctl_trap_code(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
88 static int kdb_sysctl_stack_overflow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
89 
90 static SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, kdb, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL,
91     "KDB nodes");
92 
93 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, available,
94     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
95     kdb_sysctl_available, "A",
96     "list of available KDB backends");
97 
98 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, current,
99     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
100     kdb_sysctl_current, "A",
101     "currently selected KDB backend");
102 
103 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, enter,
104     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
105     kdb_sysctl_enter, "I",
106     "set to enter the debugger");
107 
108 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, panic,
109     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
110     kdb_sysctl_panic, "I",
111     "set to panic the kernel");
112 
113 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, panic_str,
114     CTLTYPE_STRING | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
115     kdb_sysctl_panic_str, "A",
116     "trigger a kernel panic, using the provided string as the panic message");
117 
118 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, trap,
119     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
120     kdb_sysctl_trap, "I",
121     "set to cause a page fault via data access");
122 
123 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, trap_code,
124     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
125     kdb_sysctl_trap_code, "I",
126     "set to cause a page fault via code access");
127 
128 SYSCTL_PROC(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, stack_overflow,
129     CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_SECURE | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, 0,
130     kdb_sysctl_stack_overflow, "I",
131     "set to cause a stack overflow");
132 
133 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, break_to_debugger,
134     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_SECURE,
135     &kdb_break_to_debugger, 0, "Enable break to debugger");
136 
137 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_kdb, OID_AUTO, alt_break_to_debugger,
138     CTLFLAG_RWTUN | CTLFLAG_SECURE,
139     &kdb_alt_break_to_debugger, 0, "Enable alternative break to debugger");
140 
141 /*
142  * Flag to indicate to debuggers why the debugger was entered.
143  */
144 const char * volatile kdb_why = KDB_WHY_UNSET;
145 
146 static int
147 kdb_sysctl_available(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
148 {
149 	struct kdb_dbbe **iter;
150 	struct sbuf sbuf;
151 	int error;
152 
153 	sbuf_new_for_sysctl(&sbuf, NULL, 64, req);
154 	SET_FOREACH(iter, kdb_dbbe_set) {
155 		if ((*iter)->dbbe_active == 0)
156 			sbuf_printf(&sbuf, "%s ", (*iter)->dbbe_name);
157 	}
158 	error = sbuf_finish(&sbuf);
159 	sbuf_delete(&sbuf);
160 	return (error);
161 }
162 
163 static int
164 kdb_sysctl_current(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
165 {
166 	char buf[16];
167 	int error;
168 
169 	if (kdb_dbbe != NULL)
170 		strlcpy(buf, kdb_dbbe->dbbe_name, sizeof(buf));
171 	else
172 		*buf = '\0';
173 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
174 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
175 		return (error);
176 	if (kdb_active)
177 		return (EBUSY);
178 	return (kdb_dbbe_select(buf));
179 }
180 
181 static int
182 kdb_sysctl_enter(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
183 {
184 	int error, i;
185 
186 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int));
187 	if (error == 0) {
188 		i = 0;
189 		error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
190 	}
191 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
192 		return (error);
193 	if (kdb_active)
194 		return (EBUSY);
195 	kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_SYSCTL, "sysctl debug.kdb.enter");
196 	return (0);
197 }
198 
199 static int
200 kdb_sysctl_panic(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
201 {
202 	int error, i;
203 
204 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int));
205 	if (error == 0) {
206 		i = 0;
207 		error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
208 	}
209 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
210 		return (error);
211 	panic("kdb_sysctl_panic");
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 static int
216 kdb_sysctl_panic_str(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
217 {
218 	int error;
219 	static char buf[256]; /* static buffer to limit mallocs when panicing */
220 
221 	*buf = '\0';
222 	error = sysctl_handle_string(oidp, buf, sizeof(buf), req);
223 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
224 		return (error);
225 	panic("kdb_sysctl_panic: %s", buf);
226 	return (0);
227 }
228 
229 static int
230 kdb_sysctl_trap(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
231 {
232 	int error, i;
233 	int *addr = (int *)0x10;
234 
235 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int));
236 	if (error == 0) {
237 		i = 0;
238 		error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
239 	}
240 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
241 		return (error);
242 	return (*addr);
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 kdb_sysctl_trap_code(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
247 {
248 	int error, i;
249 	void (*fp)(u_int, u_int, u_int) = (void *)0xdeadc0de;
250 
251 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int));
252 	if (error == 0) {
253 		i = 0;
254 		error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
255 	}
256 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
257 		return (error);
258 	(*fp)(0x11111111, 0x22222222, 0x33333333);
259 	return (0);
260 }
261 
262 static void kdb_stack_overflow(volatile int *x)  __noinline;
263 static void
264 kdb_stack_overflow(volatile int *x)
265 {
266 
267 	if (*x > 10000000)
268 		return;
269 	kdb_stack_overflow(x);
270 	*x += PCPU_GET(cpuid) / 1000000;
271 }
272 
273 static int
274 kdb_sysctl_stack_overflow(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
275 {
276 	int error, i;
277 	volatile int x;
278 
279 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req, sizeof(int));
280 	if (error == 0) {
281 		i = 0;
282 		error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &i, 0, req);
283 	}
284 	if (error != 0 || req->newptr == NULL)
285 		return (error);
286 	x = 0;
287 	kdb_stack_overflow(&x);
288 	return (0);
289 }
290 
291 void
292 kdb_panic(const char *msg)
293 {
294 
295 	kdb_why = KDB_WHY_PANIC;
296 	printf("KDB: panic\n");
297 	panic("%s", msg);
298 }
299 
300 void
301 kdb_reboot(void)
302 {
303 
304 	kdb_why = KDB_WHY_REBOOT;
305 	printf("KDB: reboot requested\n");
306 	shutdown_nice(0);
307 }
308 
309 /*
310  * Solaris implements a new BREAK which is initiated by a character sequence
311  * CR ~ ^b which is similar to a familiar pattern used on Sun servers by the
312  * Remote Console.
313  *
314  * Note that this function may be called from almost anywhere, with interrupts
315  * disabled and with unknown locks held, so it must not access data other than
316  * its arguments.  Its up to the caller to ensure that the state variable is
317  * consistent.
318  */
319 #define	KEY_CR		13	/* CR '\r' */
320 #define	KEY_TILDE	126	/* ~ */
321 #define	KEY_CRTLB	2	/* ^B */
322 #define	KEY_CRTLP	16	/* ^P */
323 #define	KEY_CRTLR	18	/* ^R */
324 
325 /* States of th KDB "alternate break sequence" detecting state machine. */
326 enum {
327 	KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_NONE,
328 	KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR,
329 	KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR_TILDE,
330 };
331 
332 int
333 kdb_break(void)
334 {
335 
336 	if (!kdb_break_to_debugger)
337 		return (0);
338 	kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BREAK, "Break to debugger");
339 	return (KDB_REQ_DEBUGGER);
340 }
341 
342 static int
343 kdb_alt_break_state(int key, int *state)
344 {
345 	int brk;
346 
347 	/* All states transition to KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR on a CR. */
348 	if (key == KEY_CR) {
349 		*state = KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR;
350 		return (0);
351 	}
352 
353 	brk = 0;
354 	switch (*state) {
355 	case KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR:
356 		*state = KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_NONE;
357 		if (key == KEY_TILDE)
358 			*state = KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR_TILDE;
359 		break;
360 	case KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_CR_TILDE:
361 		*state = KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_NONE;
362 		if (key == KEY_CRTLB)
363 			brk = KDB_REQ_DEBUGGER;
364 		else if (key == KEY_CRTLP)
365 			brk = KDB_REQ_PANIC;
366 		else if (key == KEY_CRTLR)
367 			brk = KDB_REQ_REBOOT;
368 		break;
369 	case KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_NONE:
370 	default:
371 		*state = KDB_ALT_BREAK_SEEN_NONE;
372 		break;
373 	}
374 	return (brk);
375 }
376 
377 static int
378 kdb_alt_break_internal(int key, int *state, int force_gdb)
379 {
380 	int brk;
381 
382 	if (!kdb_alt_break_to_debugger)
383 		return (0);
384 	brk = kdb_alt_break_state(key, state);
385 	switch (brk) {
386 	case KDB_REQ_DEBUGGER:
387 		if (force_gdb)
388 			kdb_dbbe_select("gdb");
389 		kdb_enter(KDB_WHY_BREAK, "Break to debugger");
390 		break;
391 
392 	case KDB_REQ_PANIC:
393 		if (force_gdb)
394 			kdb_dbbe_select("gdb");
395 		kdb_panic("Panic sequence on console");
396 		break;
397 
398 	case KDB_REQ_REBOOT:
399 		kdb_reboot();
400 		break;
401 	}
402 	return (0);
403 }
404 
405 int
406 kdb_alt_break(int key, int *state)
407 {
408 
409 	return (kdb_alt_break_internal(key, state, 0));
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * This variation on kdb_alt_break() is used only by dcons, which has its own
414  * configuration flag to force GDB use regardless of the global KDB
415  * configuration.
416  */
417 int
418 kdb_alt_break_gdb(int key, int *state)
419 {
420 
421 	return (kdb_alt_break_internal(key, state, 1));
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Print a backtrace of the calling thread. The backtrace is generated by
426  * the selected debugger, provided it supports backtraces. If no debugger
427  * is selected or the current debugger does not support backtraces, this
428  * function silently returns.
429  */
430 void
431 kdb_backtrace(void)
432 {
433 
434 	if (kdb_dbbe != NULL && kdb_dbbe->dbbe_trace != NULL) {
435 		printf("KDB: stack backtrace:\n");
436 		kdb_dbbe->dbbe_trace();
437 	}
438 #ifdef STACK
439 	else {
440 		struct stack st;
441 
442 		printf("KDB: stack backtrace:\n");
443 		stack_save(&st);
444 		stack_print_ddb(&st);
445 	}
446 #endif
447 }
448 
449 /*
450  * Similar to kdb_backtrace() except that it prints a backtrace of an
451  * arbitrary thread rather than the calling thread.
452  */
453 void
454 kdb_backtrace_thread(struct thread *td)
455 {
456 
457 	if (kdb_dbbe != NULL && kdb_dbbe->dbbe_trace_thread != NULL) {
458 		printf("KDB: stack backtrace of thread %d:\n", td->td_tid);
459 		kdb_dbbe->dbbe_trace_thread(td);
460 	}
461 #ifdef STACK
462 	else {
463 		struct stack st;
464 
465 		printf("KDB: stack backtrace of thread %d:\n", td->td_tid);
466 		if (stack_save_td(&st, td) == 0)
467 			stack_print_ddb(&st);
468 	}
469 #endif
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Set/change the current backend.
474  */
475 int
476 kdb_dbbe_select(const char *name)
477 {
478 	struct kdb_dbbe *be, **iter;
479 
480 	SET_FOREACH(iter, kdb_dbbe_set) {
481 		be = *iter;
482 		if (be->dbbe_active == 0 && strcmp(be->dbbe_name, name) == 0) {
483 			kdb_dbbe = be;
484 			return (0);
485 		}
486 	}
487 	return (EINVAL);
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * Enter the currently selected debugger. If a message has been provided,
492  * it is printed first. If the debugger does not support the enter method,
493  * it is entered by using breakpoint(), which enters the debugger through
494  * kdb_trap().  The 'why' argument will contain a more mechanically usable
495  * string than 'msg', and is relied upon by DDB scripting to identify the
496  * reason for entering the debugger so that the right script can be run.
497  */
498 void
499 kdb_enter(const char *why, const char *msg)
500 {
501 
502 	if (kdb_dbbe != NULL && kdb_active == 0) {
503 		kdb_why = why;
504 		if (msg != NULL)
505 			printf("KDB: enter: %s\n", msg);
506 		breakpoint();
507 		kdb_why = KDB_WHY_UNSET;
508 	}
509 }
510 
511 /*
512  * Initialize the kernel debugger interface.
513  */
514 void
515 kdb_init(void)
516 {
517 	struct kdb_dbbe *be, **iter;
518 	int cur_pri, pri;
519 
520 	kdb_active = 0;
521 	kdb_dbbe = NULL;
522 	cur_pri = -1;
523 	SET_FOREACH(iter, kdb_dbbe_set) {
524 		be = *iter;
525 		pri = (be->dbbe_init != NULL) ? be->dbbe_init() : -1;
526 		be->dbbe_active = (pri >= 0) ? 0 : -1;
527 		if (pri > cur_pri) {
528 			cur_pri = pri;
529 			kdb_dbbe = be;
530 		}
531 	}
532 	if (kdb_dbbe != NULL) {
533 		printf("KDB: debugger backends:");
534 		SET_FOREACH(iter, kdb_dbbe_set) {
535 			be = *iter;
536 			if (be->dbbe_active == 0)
537 				printf(" %s", be->dbbe_name);
538 		}
539 		printf("\n");
540 		printf("KDB: current backend: %s\n",
541 		    kdb_dbbe->dbbe_name);
542 	}
543 }
544 
545 /*
546  * Handle contexts.
547  */
548 void *
549 kdb_jmpbuf(jmp_buf new)
550 {
551 	void *old;
552 
553 	old = kdb_jmpbufp;
554 	kdb_jmpbufp = new;
555 	return (old);
556 }
557 
558 void
559 kdb_reenter(void)
560 {
561 
562 	if (!kdb_active || kdb_jmpbufp == NULL)
563 		return;
564 
565 	printf("KDB: reentering\n");
566 	kdb_backtrace();
567 	longjmp(kdb_jmpbufp, 1);
568 	/* NOTREACHED */
569 }
570 
571 void
572 kdb_reenter_silent(void)
573 {
574 
575 	if (!kdb_active || kdb_jmpbufp == NULL)
576 		return;
577 
578 	longjmp(kdb_jmpbufp, 1);
579 	/* NOTREACHED */
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * Thread-related support functions.
584  */
585 struct pcb *
586 kdb_thr_ctx(struct thread *thr)
587 {
588 #if defined(SMP) && defined(KDB_STOPPEDPCB)
589 	struct pcpu *pc;
590 #endif
591 
592 	if (thr == curthread)
593 		return (&kdb_pcb);
594 
595 #if defined(SMP) && defined(KDB_STOPPEDPCB)
596 	STAILQ_FOREACH(pc, &cpuhead, pc_allcpu)  {
597 		if (pc->pc_curthread == thr &&
598 		    CPU_ISSET(pc->pc_cpuid, &stopped_cpus))
599 			return (KDB_STOPPEDPCB(pc));
600 	}
601 #endif
602 	return (thr->td_pcb);
603 }
604 
605 struct thread *
606 kdb_thr_first(void)
607 {
608 	struct proc *p;
609 	struct thread *thr;
610 	u_int i;
611 
612 	/* This function may be called early. */
613 	if (pidhashtbl == NULL)
614 		return (&thread0);
615 
616 	for (i = 0; i <= pidhash; i++) {
617 		LIST_FOREACH(p, &pidhashtbl[i], p_hash) {
618 			thr = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
619 			if (thr != NULL)
620 				return (thr);
621 		}
622 	}
623 	return (NULL);
624 }
625 
626 struct thread *
627 kdb_thr_from_pid(pid_t pid)
628 {
629 	struct proc *p;
630 
631 	LIST_FOREACH(p, PIDHASH(pid), p_hash) {
632 		if (p->p_pid == pid)
633 			return (FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p));
634 	}
635 	return (NULL);
636 }
637 
638 struct thread *
639 kdb_thr_lookup(lwpid_t tid)
640 {
641 	struct thread *thr;
642 
643 	thr = kdb_thr_first();
644 	while (thr != NULL && thr->td_tid != tid)
645 		thr = kdb_thr_next(thr);
646 	return (thr);
647 }
648 
649 struct thread *
650 kdb_thr_next(struct thread *thr)
651 {
652 	struct proc *p;
653 	u_int hash;
654 
655 	p = thr->td_proc;
656 	thr = TAILQ_NEXT(thr, td_plist);
657 	if (thr != NULL)
658 		return (thr);
659 	if (pidhashtbl == NULL)
660 		return (NULL);
661 	hash = p->p_pid & pidhash;
662 	for (;;) {
663 		p = LIST_NEXT(p, p_hash);
664 		while (p == NULL) {
665 			if (++hash > pidhash)
666 				return (NULL);
667 			p = LIST_FIRST(&pidhashtbl[hash]);
668 		}
669 		thr = FIRST_THREAD_IN_PROC(p);
670 		if (thr != NULL)
671 			return (thr);
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 int
676 kdb_thr_select(struct thread *thr)
677 {
678 	if (thr == NULL)
679 		return (EINVAL);
680 	kdb_thread = thr;
681 	kdb_thrctx = kdb_thr_ctx(thr);
682 	return (0);
683 }
684 
685 /*
686  * Enter the debugger due to a trap.
687  */
688 int
689 kdb_trap(int type, int code, struct trapframe *tf)
690 {
691 #ifdef SMP
692 	cpuset_t other_cpus;
693 #endif
694 	struct kdb_dbbe *be;
695 	register_t intr;
696 	int handled;
697 	int did_stop_cpus;
698 
699 	be = kdb_dbbe;
700 	if (be == NULL || be->dbbe_trap == NULL)
701 		return (0);
702 
703 	/* We reenter the debugger through kdb_reenter(). */
704 	if (kdb_active)
705 		return (0);
706 
707 	intr = intr_disable();
708 
709 	if (!SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
710 #ifdef SMP
711 		other_cpus = all_cpus;
712 		CPU_ANDNOT(&other_cpus, &other_cpus, &stopped_cpus);
713 		CPU_CLR(PCPU_GET(cpuid), &other_cpus);
714 		stop_cpus_hard(other_cpus);
715 #endif
716 		curthread->td_stopsched = 1;
717 		did_stop_cpus = 1;
718 	} else
719 		did_stop_cpus = 0;
720 
721 	kdb_active++;
722 
723 	kdb_frame = tf;
724 
725 	/* Let MD code do its thing first... */
726 	kdb_cpu_trap(type, code);
727 
728 	makectx(tf, &kdb_pcb);
729 	kdb_thr_select(curthread);
730 
731 	cngrab();
732 
733 	for (;;) {
734 		handled = be->dbbe_trap(type, code);
735 		if (be == kdb_dbbe)
736 			break;
737 		be = kdb_dbbe;
738 		if (be == NULL || be->dbbe_trap == NULL)
739 			break;
740 		printf("Switching to %s back-end\n", be->dbbe_name);
741 	}
742 
743 	cnungrab();
744 
745 	kdb_active--;
746 
747 	if (did_stop_cpus) {
748 		curthread->td_stopsched = 0;
749 #ifdef SMP
750 		CPU_AND(&other_cpus, &other_cpus, &stopped_cpus);
751 		restart_cpus(other_cpus);
752 #endif
753 	}
754 
755 	intr_restore(intr);
756 
757 	return (handled);
758 }
759