xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/uipc_domain.c (revision 9768746b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)uipc_domain.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/18/93
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/protosw.h>
40 #include <sys/domain.h>
41 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
42 #include <sys/epoch.h>
43 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/lock.h>
46 #include <sys/mutex.h>
47 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
48 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
49 #include <sys/systm.h>
50 
51 #include <machine/atomic.h>
52 
53 #include <net/vnet.h>
54 
55 struct domainhead domains = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&domains);
56 int domain_init_status = 1;
57 static struct mtx dom_mtx;		/* domain list lock */
58 MTX_SYSINIT(domain, &dom_mtx, "domain list", MTX_DEF);
59 
60 static int
61 pr_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
62 {
63 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
64 }
65 
66 static int
67 pr_aio_queue_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct kaiocb *job)
68 {
69 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
70 }
71 
72 static int
73 pr_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
74 {
75 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
76 }
77 
78 static int
79 pr_bindat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
80     struct thread *td)
81 {
82 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 pr_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
87 {
88 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
89 }
90 
91 static int
92 pr_connectat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
93     struct thread *td)
94 {
95 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
96 }
97 
98 static int
99 pr_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
100 {
101 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
102 }
103 
104 static int
105 pr_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
106     struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
107 {
108 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
109 }
110 
111 static int
112 pr_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so)
113 {
114 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
115 }
116 
117 static int
118 pr_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
119 {
120 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
121 }
122 
123 static int
124 pr_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
125 {
126 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
127 }
128 
129 static int
130 pr_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags)
131 {
132 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
133 }
134 
135 static int
136 pr_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
137 {
138 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
139 }
140 
141 static int
142 pr_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
143     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
144 {
145 	if (control != NULL)
146 		m_freem(control);
147 	if ((flags & PRUS_NOTREADY) == 0)
148 		m_freem(m);
149 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
150 }
151 
152 static int
153 pr_ready_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
154 {
155 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
156 }
157 
158 static int
159 pr_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so)
160 {
161 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
162 }
163 
164 static int
165 pr_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
166 {
167 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
168 }
169 
170 static int
171 pr_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
172     struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, struct thread *td)
173 {
174 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 pr_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
179     struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp)
180 {
181 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
182 }
183 
184 static int
185 pr_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
186     struct thread *td)
187 {
188 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
189 }
190 
191 static void
192 pr_init(struct domain *dom, struct protosw *pr)
193 {
194 
195 	KASSERT(pr->pr_attach != NULL,
196 	    ("%s: protocol doesn't have pr_attach", __func__));
197 
198 	pr->pr_domain = dom;
199 
200 #define	DEFAULT(foo, bar)	if (pr->foo == NULL) pr->foo = bar
201 	DEFAULT(pr_sosend, sosend_generic);
202 	DEFAULT(pr_soreceive, soreceive_generic);
203 	DEFAULT(pr_sopoll, sopoll_generic);
204 	DEFAULT(pr_setsbopt, sbsetopt);
205 
206 #define NOTSUPP(foo)	if (pr->foo == NULL)  pr->foo = foo ## _notsupp
207 	NOTSUPP(pr_accept);
208 	NOTSUPP(pr_aio_queue);
209 	NOTSUPP(pr_bind);
210 	NOTSUPP(pr_bindat);
211 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect);
212 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect2);
213 	NOTSUPP(pr_connectat);
214 	NOTSUPP(pr_control);
215 	NOTSUPP(pr_disconnect);
216 	NOTSUPP(pr_listen);
217 	NOTSUPP(pr_peeraddr);
218 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvd);
219 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvoob);
220 	NOTSUPP(pr_send);
221 	NOTSUPP(pr_shutdown);
222 	NOTSUPP(pr_sockaddr);
223 	NOTSUPP(pr_sosend);
224 	NOTSUPP(pr_soreceive);
225 	NOTSUPP(pr_sopoll);
226 	NOTSUPP(pr_ready);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Add a new protocol domain to the list of supported domains
231  * Note: you cant unload it again because a socket may be using it.
232  * XXX can't fail at this time.
233  */
234 void
235 domain_add(struct domain *dp)
236 {
237 	struct protosw *pr;
238 
239 	MPASS(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet));
240 
241 	if (dp->dom_probe != NULL && (*dp->dom_probe)() != 0)
242 		return;
243 
244 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
245 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL)
246 			pr_init(dp, pr);
247 
248 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
249 #ifdef INVARIANTS
250 	struct domain *tmp;
251 	SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &domains, dom_next)
252 		MPASS(tmp->dom_family != dp->dom_family);
253 #endif
254 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&domains, dp, dom_next);
255 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
256 }
257 
258 void
259 domain_remove(struct domain *dp)
260 {
261 
262 	if ((dp->dom_flags & DOMF_UNLOADABLE) == 0)
263 		return;
264 
265 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
266 	SLIST_REMOVE(&domains, dp, domain, dom_next);
267 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
268 }
269 
270 static void
271 domainfinalize(void *dummy)
272 {
273 
274 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
275 	KASSERT(domain_init_status == 1, ("domainfinalize called too late!"));
276 	domain_init_status = 2;
277 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
278 }
279 SYSINIT(domainfin, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, domainfinalize,
280     NULL);
281 
282 struct domain *
283 pffinddomain(int family)
284 {
285 	struct domain *dp;
286 
287 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
288 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
289 			return (dp);
290 	return (NULL);
291 }
292 
293 struct protosw *
294 pffindproto(int family, int type, int proto)
295 {
296 	struct domain *dp;
297 	struct protosw *pr;
298 
299 	dp = pffinddomain(family);
300 	if (dp == NULL)
301 		return (NULL);
302 
303 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
304 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL && pr->pr_type == type &&
305 		    (pr->pr_protocol == 0 || proto == 0 ||
306 		     pr->pr_protocol == proto))
307 			return (pr);
308 
309 	return (NULL);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * The caller must make sure that the new protocol is fully set up and ready to
314  * accept requests before it is registered.
315  */
316 int
317 protosw_register(struct domain *dp, struct protosw *npr)
318 {
319 	struct protosw **prp;
320 
321 	MPASS(dp);
322 	MPASS(npr && npr->pr_type > 0 && npr->pr_protocol > 0);
323 
324 	prp = NULL;
325 	/*
326 	 * Protect us against races when two protocol registrations for
327 	 * the same protocol happen at the same time.
328 	 */
329 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
330 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
331 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == NULL) {
332 			/* Remember the first free spacer. */
333 			if (prp == NULL)
334 				prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
335 		} else {
336 			/*
337 			 * The new protocol must not yet exist.
338 			 * XXXAO: Check only protocol?
339 			 * XXXGL: Maybe assert that it doesn't exist?
340 			 */
341 			if ((dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_type == npr->pr_type) &&
342 			    (dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_protocol ==
343 			    npr->pr_protocol)) {
344 				mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
345 				return (EEXIST);
346 			}
347 
348 		}
349 	}
350 
351 	/* If no free spacer is found we can't add the new protocol. */
352 	if (prp == NULL) {
353 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
354 		return (ENOMEM);
355 	}
356 
357 	pr_init(dp, npr);
358 	*prp = npr;
359 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
360 
361 	return (0);
362 }
363 
364 /*
365  * The caller must make sure the protocol and its functions correctly shut down
366  * all sockets and release all locks and memory references.
367  */
368 int
369 protosw_unregister(struct protosw *pr)
370 {
371 	struct domain *dp;
372 	struct protosw **prp;
373 
374 	dp = pr->pr_domain;
375 	prp = NULL;
376 
377 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
378 	/* The protocol must exist and only once. */
379 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
380 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == pr) {
381 			KASSERT(prp == NULL,
382 			    ("%s: domain %p protocol %p registered twice\n",
383 			    __func__, dp, pr));
384 			prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
385 		}
386 	}
387 
388 	/* Protocol does not exist.  XXXGL: assert that it does? */
389 	if (prp == NULL) {
390 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
391 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
392 	}
393 
394 	/* De-orbit the protocol and make the slot available again. */
395 	*prp = NULL;
396 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
397 
398 	return (0);
399 }
400