xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/vfs_default.c (revision 3157ba21)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed
6  * to Berkeley by John Heidemann of the UCLA Ficus project.
7  *
8  * Source: * @(#)i405_init.c 2.10 92/04/27 UCLA Ficus project
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/bio.h>
41 #include <sys/buf.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/event.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/limits.h>
46 #include <sys/lock.h>
47 #include <sys/lockf.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/mount.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/dirent.h>
56 #include <sys/poll.h>
57 
58 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
59 
60 #include <vm/vm.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
63 #include <vm/pmap.h>
64 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
65 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
66 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
67 #include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
68 
69 static int	vop_nolookup(struct vop_lookup_args *);
70 static int	vop_norename(struct vop_rename_args *);
71 static int	vop_nostrategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
72 static int	get_next_dirent(struct vnode *vp, struct dirent **dpp,
73 				char *dirbuf, int dirbuflen, off_t *off,
74 				char **cpos, int *len, int *eofflag,
75 				struct thread *td);
76 static int	dirent_exists(struct vnode *vp, const char *dirname,
77 			      struct thread *td);
78 
79 #define DIRENT_MINSIZE (sizeof(struct dirent) - (MAXNAMLEN+1) + 4)
80 
81 /*
82  * This vnode table stores what we want to do if the filesystem doesn't
83  * implement a particular VOP.
84  *
85  * If there is no specific entry here, we will return EOPNOTSUPP.
86  *
87  * Note that every filesystem has to implement either vop_access
88  * or vop_accessx; failing to do so will result in immediate crash
89  * due to stack overflow, as vop_stdaccess() calls vop_stdaccessx(),
90  * which calls vop_stdaccess() etc.
91  */
92 
93 struct vop_vector default_vnodeops = {
94 	.vop_default =		NULL,
95 	.vop_bypass =		VOP_EOPNOTSUPP,
96 
97 	.vop_access =		vop_stdaccess,
98 	.vop_accessx =		vop_stdaccessx,
99 	.vop_advlock =		vop_stdadvlock,
100 	.vop_advlockasync =	vop_stdadvlockasync,
101 	.vop_advlockpurge =	vop_stdadvlockpurge,
102 	.vop_bmap =		vop_stdbmap,
103 	.vop_close =		VOP_NULL,
104 	.vop_fsync =		VOP_NULL,
105 	.vop_getpages =		vop_stdgetpages,
106 	.vop_getwritemount = 	vop_stdgetwritemount,
107 	.vop_inactive =		VOP_NULL,
108 	.vop_ioctl =		VOP_ENOTTY,
109 	.vop_kqfilter =		vop_stdkqfilter,
110 	.vop_islocked =		vop_stdislocked,
111 	.vop_lock1 =		vop_stdlock,
112 	.vop_lookup =		vop_nolookup,
113 	.vop_open =		VOP_NULL,
114 	.vop_pathconf =		VOP_EINVAL,
115 	.vop_poll =		vop_nopoll,
116 	.vop_putpages =		vop_stdputpages,
117 	.vop_readlink =		VOP_EINVAL,
118 	.vop_rename =		vop_norename,
119 	.vop_revoke =		VOP_PANIC,
120 	.vop_strategy =		vop_nostrategy,
121 	.vop_unlock =		vop_stdunlock,
122 	.vop_vptocnp =		vop_stdvptocnp,
123 	.vop_vptofh =		vop_stdvptofh,
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * Series of placeholder functions for various error returns for
128  * VOPs.
129  */
130 
131 int
132 vop_eopnotsupp(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
133 {
134 	/*
135 	printf("vop_notsupp[%s]\n", ap->a_desc->vdesc_name);
136 	*/
137 
138 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
139 }
140 
141 int
142 vop_ebadf(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
143 {
144 
145 	return (EBADF);
146 }
147 
148 int
149 vop_enotty(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
150 {
151 
152 	return (ENOTTY);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 vop_einval(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
157 {
158 
159 	return (EINVAL);
160 }
161 
162 int
163 vop_enoent(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
164 {
165 
166 	return (ENOENT);
167 }
168 
169 int
170 vop_null(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
171 {
172 
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Helper function to panic on some bad VOPs in some filesystems.
178  */
179 int
180 vop_panic(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
181 {
182 
183 	panic("filesystem goof: vop_panic[%s]", ap->a_desc->vdesc_name);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * vop_std<something> and vop_no<something> are default functions for use by
188  * filesystems that need the "default reasonable" implementation for a
189  * particular operation.
190  *
191  * The documentation for the operations they implement exists (if it exists)
192  * in the VOP_<SOMETHING>(9) manpage (all uppercase).
193  */
194 
195 /*
196  * Default vop for filesystems that do not support name lookup
197  */
198 static int
199 vop_nolookup(ap)
200 	struct vop_lookup_args /* {
201 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
202 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
203 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
204 	} */ *ap;
205 {
206 
207 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
208 	return (ENOTDIR);
209 }
210 
211 /*
212  * vop_norename:
213  *
214  * Handle unlock and reference counting for arguments of vop_rename
215  * for filesystems that do not implement rename operation.
216  */
217 static int
218 vop_norename(struct vop_rename_args *ap)
219 {
220 
221 	vop_rename_fail(ap);
222 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
223 }
224 
225 /*
226  *	vop_nostrategy:
227  *
228  *	Strategy routine for VFS devices that have none.
229  *
230  *	BIO_ERROR and B_INVAL must be cleared prior to calling any strategy
231  *	routine.  Typically this is done for a BIO_READ strategy call.
232  *	Typically B_INVAL is assumed to already be clear prior to a write
233  *	and should not be cleared manually unless you just made the buffer
234  *	invalid.  BIO_ERROR should be cleared either way.
235  */
236 
237 static int
238 vop_nostrategy (struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
239 {
240 	printf("No strategy for buffer at %p\n", ap->a_bp);
241 	vprint("vnode", ap->a_vp);
242 	ap->a_bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
243 	ap->a_bp->b_error = EOPNOTSUPP;
244 	bufdone(ap->a_bp);
245 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
246 }
247 
248 static int
249 get_next_dirent(struct vnode *vp, struct dirent **dpp, char *dirbuf,
250 		int dirbuflen, off_t *off, char **cpos, int *len,
251 		int *eofflag, struct thread *td)
252 {
253 	int error, reclen;
254 	struct uio uio;
255 	struct iovec iov;
256 	struct dirent *dp;
257 
258 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp), ("vp %p is not locked", vp));
259 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("vp %p is not a directory", vp));
260 
261 	if (*len == 0) {
262 		iov.iov_base = dirbuf;
263 		iov.iov_len = dirbuflen;
264 
265 		uio.uio_iov = &iov;
266 		uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
267 		uio.uio_offset = *off;
268 		uio.uio_resid = dirbuflen;
269 		uio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
270 		uio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
271 		uio.uio_td = td;
272 
273 		*eofflag = 0;
274 
275 #ifdef MAC
276 		error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
277 		if (error == 0)
278 #endif
279 			error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &uio, td->td_ucred, eofflag,
280 		    		NULL, NULL);
281 		if (error)
282 			return (error);
283 
284 		*off = uio.uio_offset;
285 
286 		*cpos = dirbuf;
287 		*len = (dirbuflen - uio.uio_resid);
288 	}
289 
290 	dp = (struct dirent *)(*cpos);
291 	reclen = dp->d_reclen;
292 	*dpp = dp;
293 
294 	/* check for malformed directory.. */
295 	if (reclen < DIRENT_MINSIZE)
296 		return (EINVAL);
297 
298 	*cpos += reclen;
299 	*len -= reclen;
300 
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Check if a named file exists in a given directory vnode.
306  */
307 static int
308 dirent_exists(struct vnode *vp, const char *dirname, struct thread *td)
309 {
310 	char *dirbuf, *cpos;
311 	int error, eofflag, dirbuflen, len, found;
312 	off_t off;
313 	struct dirent *dp;
314 	struct vattr va;
315 
316 	KASSERT(VOP_ISLOCKED(vp), ("vp %p is not locked", vp));
317 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("vp %p is not a directory", vp));
318 
319 	found = 0;
320 
321 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, td->td_ucred);
322 	if (error)
323 		return (found);
324 
325 	dirbuflen = DEV_BSIZE;
326 	if (dirbuflen < va.va_blocksize)
327 		dirbuflen = va.va_blocksize;
328 	dirbuf = (char *)malloc(dirbuflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
329 
330 	off = 0;
331 	len = 0;
332 	do {
333 		error = get_next_dirent(vp, &dp, dirbuf, dirbuflen, &off,
334 					&cpos, &len, &eofflag, td);
335 		if (error)
336 			goto out;
337 
338 		if ((dp->d_type != DT_WHT) &&
339 		    !strcmp(dp->d_name, dirname)) {
340 			found = 1;
341 			goto out;
342 		}
343 	} while (len > 0 || !eofflag);
344 
345 out:
346 	free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
347 	return (found);
348 }
349 
350 int
351 vop_stdaccess(struct vop_access_args *ap)
352 {
353 
354 	KASSERT((ap->a_accmode & ~(VEXEC | VWRITE | VREAD | VADMIN |
355 	    VAPPEND)) == 0, ("invalid bit in accmode"));
356 
357 	return (VOP_ACCESSX(ap->a_vp, ap->a_accmode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_td));
358 }
359 
360 int
361 vop_stdaccessx(struct vop_accessx_args *ap)
362 {
363 	int error;
364 	accmode_t accmode = ap->a_accmode;
365 
366 	error = vfs_unixify_accmode(&accmode);
367 	if (error != 0)
368 		return (error);
369 
370 	if (accmode == 0)
371 		return (0);
372 
373 	return (VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, accmode, ap->a_cred, ap->a_td));
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Advisory record locking support
378  */
379 int
380 vop_stdadvlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
381 {
382 	struct vnode *vp;
383 	struct ucred *cred;
384 	struct vattr vattr;
385 	int error;
386 
387 	vp = ap->a_vp;
388 	cred = curthread->td_ucred;
389 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
390 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
391 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
392 	if (error)
393 		return (error);
394 
395 	return (lf_advlock(ap, &(vp->v_lockf), vattr.va_size));
396 }
397 
398 int
399 vop_stdadvlockasync(struct vop_advlockasync_args *ap)
400 {
401 	struct vnode *vp;
402 	struct ucred *cred;
403 	struct vattr vattr;
404 	int error;
405 
406 	vp = ap->a_vp;
407 	cred = curthread->td_ucred;
408 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
409 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
410 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
411 	if (error)
412 		return (error);
413 
414 	return (lf_advlockasync(ap, &(vp->v_lockf), vattr.va_size));
415 }
416 
417 int
418 vop_stdadvlockpurge(struct vop_advlockpurge_args *ap)
419 {
420 	struct vnode *vp;
421 
422 	vp = ap->a_vp;
423 	lf_purgelocks(vp, &vp->v_lockf);
424 	return (0);
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * vop_stdpathconf:
429  *
430  * Standard implementation of POSIX pathconf, to get information about limits
431  * for a filesystem.
432  * Override per filesystem for the case where the filesystem has smaller
433  * limits.
434  */
435 int
436 vop_stdpathconf(ap)
437 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
438 	struct vnode *a_vp;
439 	int a_name;
440 	int *a_retval;
441 	} */ *ap;
442 {
443 
444 	switch (ap->a_name) {
445 		case _PC_NAME_MAX:
446 			*ap->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
447 			return (0);
448 		case _PC_PATH_MAX:
449 			*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
450 			return (0);
451 		case _PC_LINK_MAX:
452 			*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
453 			return (0);
454 		case _PC_MAX_CANON:
455 			*ap->a_retval = MAX_CANON;
456 			return (0);
457 		case _PC_MAX_INPUT:
458 			*ap->a_retval = MAX_INPUT;
459 			return (0);
460 		case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
461 			*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
462 			return (0);
463 		case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
464 			*ap->a_retval = 1;
465 			return (0);
466 		case _PC_VDISABLE:
467 			*ap->a_retval = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
468 			return (0);
469 		default:
470 			return (EINVAL);
471 	}
472 	/* NOTREACHED */
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Standard lock, unlock and islocked functions.
477  */
478 int
479 vop_stdlock(ap)
480 	struct vop_lock1_args /* {
481 		struct vnode *a_vp;
482 		int a_flags;
483 		char *file;
484 		int line;
485 	} */ *ap;
486 {
487 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
488 
489 	return (_lockmgr_args(vp->v_vnlock, ap->a_flags, VI_MTX(vp),
490 	    LK_WMESG_DEFAULT, LK_PRIO_DEFAULT, LK_TIMO_DEFAULT, ap->a_file,
491 	    ap->a_line));
492 }
493 
494 /* See above. */
495 int
496 vop_stdunlock(ap)
497 	struct vop_unlock_args /* {
498 		struct vnode *a_vp;
499 		int a_flags;
500 	} */ *ap;
501 {
502 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
503 
504 	return (lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, ap->a_flags | LK_RELEASE, VI_MTX(vp)));
505 }
506 
507 /* See above. */
508 int
509 vop_stdislocked(ap)
510 	struct vop_islocked_args /* {
511 		struct vnode *a_vp;
512 	} */ *ap;
513 {
514 
515 	return (lockstatus(ap->a_vp->v_vnlock));
516 }
517 
518 /*
519  * Return true for select/poll.
520  */
521 int
522 vop_nopoll(ap)
523 	struct vop_poll_args /* {
524 		struct vnode *a_vp;
525 		int  a_events;
526 		struct ucred *a_cred;
527 		struct thread *a_td;
528 	} */ *ap;
529 {
530 
531 	return (poll_no_poll(ap->a_events));
532 }
533 
534 /*
535  * Implement poll for local filesystems that support it.
536  */
537 int
538 vop_stdpoll(ap)
539 	struct vop_poll_args /* {
540 		struct vnode *a_vp;
541 		int  a_events;
542 		struct ucred *a_cred;
543 		struct thread *a_td;
544 	} */ *ap;
545 {
546 	if (ap->a_events & ~POLLSTANDARD)
547 		return (vn_pollrecord(ap->a_vp, ap->a_td, ap->a_events));
548 	return (ap->a_events & (POLLIN | POLLOUT | POLLRDNORM | POLLWRNORM));
549 }
550 
551 /*
552  * Return our mount point, as we will take charge of the writes.
553  */
554 int
555 vop_stdgetwritemount(ap)
556 	struct vop_getwritemount_args /* {
557 		struct vnode *a_vp;
558 		struct mount **a_mpp;
559 	} */ *ap;
560 {
561 	struct mount *mp;
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * XXX Since this is called unlocked we may be recycled while
565 	 * attempting to ref the mount.  If this is the case or mountpoint
566 	 * will be set to NULL.  We only have to prevent this call from
567 	 * returning with a ref to an incorrect mountpoint.  It is not
568 	 * harmful to return with a ref to our previous mountpoint.
569 	 */
570 	mp = ap->a_vp->v_mount;
571 	if (mp != NULL) {
572 		vfs_ref(mp);
573 		if (mp != ap->a_vp->v_mount) {
574 			vfs_rel(mp);
575 			mp = NULL;
576 		}
577 	}
578 	*(ap->a_mpp) = mp;
579 	return (0);
580 }
581 
582 /* XXX Needs good comment and VOP_BMAP(9) manpage */
583 int
584 vop_stdbmap(ap)
585 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
586 		struct vnode *a_vp;
587 		daddr_t  a_bn;
588 		struct bufobj **a_bop;
589 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
590 		int *a_runp;
591 		int *a_runb;
592 	} */ *ap;
593 {
594 
595 	if (ap->a_bop != NULL)
596 		*ap->a_bop = &ap->a_vp->v_bufobj;
597 	if (ap->a_bnp != NULL)
598 		*ap->a_bnp = ap->a_bn * btodb(ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize);
599 	if (ap->a_runp != NULL)
600 		*ap->a_runp = 0;
601 	if (ap->a_runb != NULL)
602 		*ap->a_runb = 0;
603 	return (0);
604 }
605 
606 int
607 vop_stdfsync(ap)
608 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
609 		struct vnode *a_vp;
610 		struct ucred *a_cred;
611 		int a_waitfor;
612 		struct thread *a_td;
613 	} */ *ap;
614 {
615 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
616 	struct buf *bp;
617 	struct bufobj *bo;
618 	struct buf *nbp;
619 	int error = 0;
620 	int maxretry = 1000;     /* large, arbitrarily chosen */
621 
622 	bo = &vp->v_bufobj;
623 	BO_LOCK(bo);
624 loop1:
625 	/*
626 	 * MARK/SCAN initialization to avoid infinite loops.
627 	 */
628         TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs) {
629                 bp->b_vflags &= ~BV_SCANNED;
630 		bp->b_error = 0;
631 	}
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Flush all dirty buffers associated with a vnode.
635 	 */
636 loop2:
637 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs, nbp) {
638 		if ((bp->b_vflags & BV_SCANNED) != 0)
639 			continue;
640 		bp->b_vflags |= BV_SCANNED;
641 		if (BUF_LOCK(bp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT, NULL))
642 			continue;
643 		BO_UNLOCK(bo);
644 		KASSERT(bp->b_bufobj == bo,
645 		    ("bp %p wrong b_bufobj %p should be %p",
646 		    bp, bp->b_bufobj, bo));
647 		if ((bp->b_flags & B_DELWRI) == 0)
648 			panic("fsync: not dirty");
649 		if ((vp->v_object != NULL) && (bp->b_flags & B_CLUSTEROK)) {
650 			vfs_bio_awrite(bp);
651 		} else {
652 			bremfree(bp);
653 			bawrite(bp);
654 		}
655 		BO_LOCK(bo);
656 		goto loop2;
657 	}
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * If synchronous the caller expects us to completely resolve all
661 	 * dirty buffers in the system.  Wait for in-progress I/O to
662 	 * complete (which could include background bitmap writes), then
663 	 * retry if dirty blocks still exist.
664 	 */
665 	if (ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
666 		bufobj_wwait(bo, 0, 0);
667 		if (bo->bo_dirty.bv_cnt > 0) {
668 			/*
669 			 * If we are unable to write any of these buffers
670 			 * then we fail now rather than trying endlessly
671 			 * to write them out.
672 			 */
673 			TAILQ_FOREACH(bp, &bo->bo_dirty.bv_hd, b_bobufs)
674 				if ((error = bp->b_error) == 0)
675 					continue;
676 			if (error == 0 && --maxretry >= 0)
677 				goto loop1;
678 			error = EAGAIN;
679 		}
680 	}
681 	BO_UNLOCK(bo);
682 	if (error == EAGAIN)
683 		vprint("fsync: giving up on dirty", vp);
684 
685 	return (error);
686 }
687 
688 /* XXX Needs good comment and more info in the manpage (VOP_GETPAGES(9)). */
689 int
690 vop_stdgetpages(ap)
691 	struct vop_getpages_args /* {
692 		struct vnode *a_vp;
693 		vm_page_t *a_m;
694 		int a_count;
695 		int a_reqpage;
696 		vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
697 	} */ *ap;
698 {
699 
700 	return vnode_pager_generic_getpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m,
701 	    ap->a_count, ap->a_reqpage);
702 }
703 
704 int
705 vop_stdkqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
706 {
707 	return vfs_kqfilter(ap);
708 }
709 
710 /* XXX Needs good comment and more info in the manpage (VOP_PUTPAGES(9)). */
711 int
712 vop_stdputpages(ap)
713 	struct vop_putpages_args /* {
714 		struct vnode *a_vp;
715 		vm_page_t *a_m;
716 		int a_count;
717 		int a_sync;
718 		int *a_rtvals;
719 		vm_ooffset_t a_offset;
720 	} */ *ap;
721 {
722 
723 	return vnode_pager_generic_putpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count,
724 	     ap->a_sync, ap->a_rtvals);
725 }
726 
727 int
728 vop_stdvptofh(struct vop_vptofh_args *ap)
729 {
730 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
731 }
732 
733 int
734 vop_stdvptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap)
735 {
736 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
737 	struct vnode **dvp = ap->a_vpp;
738 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
739 	char *buf = ap->a_buf;
740 	int *buflen = ap->a_buflen;
741 	char *dirbuf, *cpos;
742 	int i, error, eofflag, dirbuflen, flags, locked, len, covered;
743 	off_t off;
744 	ino_t fileno;
745 	struct vattr va;
746 	struct nameidata nd;
747 	struct thread *td;
748 	struct dirent *dp;
749 	struct vnode *mvp;
750 
751 	i = *buflen;
752 	error = 0;
753 	covered = 0;
754 	td = curthread;
755 
756 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
757 		return (ENOENT);
758 
759 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
760 	if (error)
761 		return (error);
762 
763 	VREF(vp);
764 	locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
765 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
766 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE,
767 	    "..", vp, td);
768 	flags = FREAD;
769 	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, 0, VN_OPEN_NOAUDIT, cred, NULL);
770 	if (error) {
771 		vn_lock(vp, locked | LK_RETRY);
772 		return (error);
773 	}
774 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
775 
776 	mvp = *dvp = nd.ni_vp;
777 
778 	if (vp->v_mount != (*dvp)->v_mount &&
779 	    ((*dvp)->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
780 	    ((*dvp)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
781 		*dvp = (*dvp)->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
782 		VREF(mvp);
783 		VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
784 		vn_close(mvp, FREAD, cred, td);
785 		VREF(*dvp);
786 		vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
787 		covered = 1;
788 	}
789 
790 	fileno = va.va_fileid;
791 
792 	dirbuflen = DEV_BSIZE;
793 	if (dirbuflen < va.va_blocksize)
794 		dirbuflen = va.va_blocksize;
795 	dirbuf = (char *)malloc(dirbuflen, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
796 
797 	if ((*dvp)->v_type != VDIR) {
798 		error = ENOENT;
799 		goto out;
800 	}
801 
802 	off = 0;
803 	len = 0;
804 	do {
805 		/* call VOP_READDIR of parent */
806 		error = get_next_dirent(*dvp, &dp, dirbuf, dirbuflen, &off,
807 					&cpos, &len, &eofflag, td);
808 		if (error)
809 			goto out;
810 
811 		if ((dp->d_type != DT_WHT) &&
812 		    (dp->d_fileno == fileno)) {
813 			if (covered) {
814 				VOP_UNLOCK(*dvp, 0);
815 				vn_lock(mvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
816 				if (dirent_exists(mvp, dp->d_name, td)) {
817 					error = ENOENT;
818 					VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
819 					vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
820 					goto out;
821 				}
822 				VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
823 				vn_lock(*dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
824 			}
825 			i -= dp->d_namlen;
826 
827 			if (i < 0) {
828 				error = ENOMEM;
829 				goto out;
830 			}
831 			bcopy(dp->d_name, buf + i, dp->d_namlen);
832 			error = 0;
833 			goto out;
834 		}
835 	} while (len > 0 || !eofflag);
836 	error = ENOENT;
837 
838 out:
839 	free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
840 	if (!error) {
841 		*buflen = i;
842 		vhold(*dvp);
843 	}
844 	if (covered) {
845 		vput(*dvp);
846 		vrele(mvp);
847 	} else {
848 		VOP_UNLOCK(mvp, 0);
849 		vn_close(mvp, FREAD, cred, td);
850 	}
851 	vn_lock(vp, locked | LK_RETRY);
852 	return (error);
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * vfs default ops
857  * used to fill the vfs function table to get reasonable default return values.
858  */
859 int
860 vfs_stdroot (mp, flags, vpp)
861 	struct mount *mp;
862 	int flags;
863 	struct vnode **vpp;
864 {
865 
866 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
867 }
868 
869 int
870 vfs_stdstatfs (mp, sbp)
871 	struct mount *mp;
872 	struct statfs *sbp;
873 {
874 
875 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
876 }
877 
878 int
879 vfs_stdquotactl (mp, cmds, uid, arg)
880 	struct mount *mp;
881 	int cmds;
882 	uid_t uid;
883 	void *arg;
884 {
885 
886 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
887 }
888 
889 int
890 vfs_stdsync(mp, waitfor)
891 	struct mount *mp;
892 	int waitfor;
893 {
894 	struct vnode *vp, *mvp;
895 	struct thread *td;
896 	int error, lockreq, allerror = 0;
897 
898 	td = curthread;
899 	lockreq = LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK;
900 	if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
901 		lockreq |= LK_NOWAIT;
902 	/*
903 	 * Force stale buffer cache information to be flushed.
904 	 */
905 	MNT_ILOCK(mp);
906 loop:
907 	MNT_VNODE_FOREACH(vp, mp, mvp) {
908 		/* bv_cnt is an acceptable race here. */
909 		if (vp->v_bufobj.bo_dirty.bv_cnt == 0)
910 			continue;
911 		VI_LOCK(vp);
912 		MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
913 		if ((error = vget(vp, lockreq, td)) != 0) {
914 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
915 			if (error == ENOENT) {
916 				MNT_VNODE_FOREACH_ABORT_ILOCKED(mp, mvp);
917 				goto loop;
918 			}
919 			continue;
920 		}
921 		error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, waitfor, td);
922 		if (error)
923 			allerror = error;
924 		vput(vp);
925 		MNT_ILOCK(mp);
926 	}
927 	MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
928 	return (allerror);
929 }
930 
931 int
932 vfs_stdnosync (mp, waitfor)
933 	struct mount *mp;
934 	int waitfor;
935 {
936 
937 	return (0);
938 }
939 
940 int
941 vfs_stdvget (mp, ino, flags, vpp)
942 	struct mount *mp;
943 	ino_t ino;
944 	int flags;
945 	struct vnode **vpp;
946 {
947 
948 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
949 }
950 
951 int
952 vfs_stdfhtovp (mp, fhp, vpp)
953 	struct mount *mp;
954 	struct fid *fhp;
955 	struct vnode **vpp;
956 {
957 
958 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
959 }
960 
961 int
962 vfs_stdinit (vfsp)
963 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
964 {
965 
966 	return (0);
967 }
968 
969 int
970 vfs_stduninit (vfsp)
971 	struct vfsconf *vfsp;
972 {
973 
974 	return(0);
975 }
976 
977 int
978 vfs_stdextattrctl(mp, cmd, filename_vp, attrnamespace, attrname)
979 	struct mount *mp;
980 	int cmd;
981 	struct vnode *filename_vp;
982 	int attrnamespace;
983 	const char *attrname;
984 {
985 
986 	if (filename_vp != NULL)
987 		VOP_UNLOCK(filename_vp, 0);
988 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
989 }
990 
991 int
992 vfs_stdsysctl(mp, op, req)
993 	struct mount *mp;
994 	fsctlop_t op;
995 	struct sysctl_req *req;
996 {
997 
998 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
999 }
1000 
1001 /* end of vfs default ops */
1002