xref: /freebsd/sys/kern/vfs_syscalls.c (revision aa0a1e58)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)vfs_syscalls.c	8.13 (Berkeley) 4/15/94
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
42 #include "opt_ktrace.h"
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/systm.h>
46 #include <sys/bio.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/disk.h>
49 #include <sys/sysent.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/mutex.h>
53 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
54 #include <sys/namei.h>
55 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
58 #include <sys/file.h>
59 #include <sys/filio.h>
60 #include <sys/limits.h>
61 #include <sys/linker.h>
62 #include <sys/sdt.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h>
64 #include <sys/sx.h>
65 #include <sys/unistd.h>
66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
67 #include <sys/priv.h>
68 #include <sys/proc.h>
69 #include <sys/dirent.h>
70 #include <sys/jail.h>
71 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
72 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
73 #ifdef KTRACE
74 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
75 #endif
76 
77 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
78 
79 #include <security/audit/audit.h>
80 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
81 
82 #include <vm/vm.h>
83 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
84 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
85 #include <vm/uma.h>
86 
87 SDT_PROVIDER_DEFINE(vfs);
88 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, mode, mode);
89 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 0, "char *");
90 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, mode, 1, "int");
91 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE(vfs, , stat, reg, reg);
92 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 0, "char *");
93 SDT_PROBE_ARGTYPE(vfs, , stat, reg, 1, "int");
94 
95 static int chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(struct filedesc *fdp);
96 static int getutimes(const struct timeval *, enum uio_seg, struct timespec *);
97 static int setfown(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t);
98 static int setfmode(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
99 static int setfflags(struct thread *td, struct vnode *, int);
100 static int setutimes(struct thread *td, struct vnode *,
101     const struct timespec *, int, int);
102 static int vn_access(struct vnode *vp, int user_flags, struct ucred *cred,
103     struct thread *td);
104 
105 /*
106  * The module initialization routine for POSIX asynchronous I/O will
107  * set this to the version of AIO that it implements.  (Zero means
108  * that it is not implemented.)  This value is used here by pathconf()
109  * and in kern_descrip.c by fpathconf().
110  */
111 int async_io_version;
112 
113 #ifdef DEBUG
114 static int syncprt = 0;
115 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, syncprt, CTLFLAG_RW, &syncprt, 0, "");
116 #endif
117 
118 /*
119  * Sync each mounted filesystem.
120  */
121 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
122 struct sync_args {
123 	int     dummy;
124 };
125 #endif
126 /* ARGSUSED */
127 int
128 sync(td, uap)
129 	struct thread *td;
130 	struct sync_args *uap;
131 {
132 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
133 	int vfslocked;
134 
135 	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
136 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
137 		if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
138 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
139 			continue;
140 		}
141 		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
142 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0 &&
143 		    vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_NOWAIT) == 0) {
144 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
145 			mp->mnt_noasync++;
146 			mp->mnt_kern_flag &= ~MNTK_ASYNC;
147 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
148 			vfs_msync(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
149 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
150 			MNT_ILOCK(mp);
151 			mp->mnt_noasync--;
152 			if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ASYNC) != 0 &&
153 			    mp->mnt_noasync == 0)
154 				mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_ASYNC;
155 			MNT_IUNLOCK(mp);
156 			vn_finished_write(mp);
157 		}
158 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
159 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
160 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
161 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
162 	}
163 	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Change filesystem quotas.
169  */
170 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
171 struct quotactl_args {
172 	char *path;
173 	int cmd;
174 	int uid;
175 	caddr_t arg;
176 };
177 #endif
178 int
179 quotactl(td, uap)
180 	struct thread *td;
181 	register struct quotactl_args /* {
182 		char *path;
183 		int cmd;
184 		int uid;
185 		caddr_t arg;
186 	} */ *uap;
187 {
188 	struct mount *mp;
189 	int vfslocked;
190 	int error;
191 	struct nameidata nd;
192 
193 	AUDIT_ARG_CMD(uap->cmd);
194 	AUDIT_ARG_UID(uap->uid);
195 	if (!prison_allow(td->td_ucred, PR_ALLOW_QUOTAS))
196 		return (EPERM);
197 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
198 	   UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
199 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
200 		return (error);
201 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
202 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
203 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
204 	vfs_ref(mp);
205 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
206 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
207 	vfs_rel(mp);
208 	if (error) {
209 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
210 		return (error);
211 	}
212 	error = VFS_QUOTACTL(mp, uap->cmd, uap->uid, uap->arg);
213 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
214 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
215 	return (error);
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Used by statfs conversion routines to scale the block size up if
220  * necessary so that all of the block counts are <= 'max_size'.  Note
221  * that 'max_size' should be a bitmask, i.e. 2^n - 1 for some non-zero
222  * value of 'n'.
223  */
224 void
225 statfs_scale_blocks(struct statfs *sf, long max_size)
226 {
227 	uint64_t count;
228 	int shift;
229 
230 	KASSERT(powerof2(max_size + 1), ("%s: invalid max_size", __func__));
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * Attempt to scale the block counts to give a more accurate
234 	 * overview to userland of the ratio of free space to used
235 	 * space.  To do this, find the largest block count and compute
236 	 * a divisor that lets it fit into a signed integer <= max_size.
237 	 */
238 	if (sf->f_bavail < 0)
239 		count = -sf->f_bavail;
240 	else
241 		count = sf->f_bavail;
242 	count = MAX(sf->f_blocks, MAX(sf->f_bfree, count));
243 	if (count <= max_size)
244 		return;
245 
246 	count >>= flsl(max_size);
247 	shift = 0;
248 	while (count > 0) {
249 		shift++;
250 		count >>=1;
251 	}
252 
253 	sf->f_bsize <<= shift;
254 	sf->f_blocks >>= shift;
255 	sf->f_bfree >>= shift;
256 	sf->f_bavail >>= shift;
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Get filesystem statistics.
261  */
262 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
263 struct statfs_args {
264 	char *path;
265 	struct statfs *buf;
266 };
267 #endif
268 int
269 statfs(td, uap)
270 	struct thread *td;
271 	register struct statfs_args /* {
272 		char *path;
273 		struct statfs *buf;
274 	} */ *uap;
275 {
276 	struct statfs sf;
277 	int error;
278 
279 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
280 	if (error == 0)
281 		error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
282 	return (error);
283 }
284 
285 int
286 kern_statfs(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
287     struct statfs *buf)
288 {
289 	struct mount *mp;
290 	struct statfs *sp, sb;
291 	int vfslocked;
292 	int error;
293 	struct nameidata nd;
294 
295 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
296 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
297 	error = namei(&nd);
298 	if (error)
299 		return (error);
300 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
301 	mp = nd.ni_vp->v_mount;
302 	vfs_ref(mp);
303 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
304 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
305 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
306 	vfs_rel(mp);
307 	if (error) {
308 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
309 		return (error);
310 	}
311 #ifdef MAC
312 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
313 	if (error)
314 		goto out;
315 #endif
316 	/*
317 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
318 	 */
319 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
320 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
321 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
322 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
323 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
324 	if (error)
325 		goto out;
326 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
327 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
328 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
329 		prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
330 		sp = &sb;
331 	}
332 	*buf = *sp;
333 out:
334 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
335 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
336 	return (error);
337 }
338 
339 /*
340  * Get filesystem statistics.
341  */
342 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
343 struct fstatfs_args {
344 	int fd;
345 	struct statfs *buf;
346 };
347 #endif
348 int
349 fstatfs(td, uap)
350 	struct thread *td;
351 	register struct fstatfs_args /* {
352 		int fd;
353 		struct statfs *buf;
354 	} */ *uap;
355 {
356 	struct statfs sf;
357 	int error;
358 
359 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
360 	if (error == 0)
361 		error = copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf));
362 	return (error);
363 }
364 
365 int
366 kern_fstatfs(struct thread *td, int fd, struct statfs *buf)
367 {
368 	struct file *fp;
369 	struct mount *mp;
370 	struct statfs *sp, sb;
371 	int vfslocked;
372 	struct vnode *vp;
373 	int error;
374 
375 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
376 	error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp);
377 	if (error)
378 		return (error);
379 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
380 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
381 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
382 #ifdef AUDIT
383 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
384 #endif
385 	mp = vp->v_mount;
386 	if (mp)
387 		vfs_ref(mp);
388 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
389 	fdrop(fp, td);
390 	if (mp == NULL) {
391 		error = EBADF;
392 		goto out;
393 	}
394 	error = vfs_busy(mp, 0);
395 	vfs_rel(mp);
396 	if (error) {
397 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
398 		return (error);
399 	}
400 #ifdef MAC
401 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
402 	if (error)
403 		goto out;
404 #endif
405 	/*
406 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
407 	 */
408 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
409 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
410 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
411 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
412 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
413 	if (error)
414 		goto out;
415 	if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
416 		bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
417 		sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
418 		prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
419 		sp = &sb;
420 	}
421 	*buf = *sp;
422 out:
423 	if (mp)
424 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
425 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
426 	return (error);
427 }
428 
429 /*
430  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
431  */
432 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
433 struct getfsstat_args {
434 	struct statfs *buf;
435 	long bufsize;
436 	int flags;
437 };
438 #endif
439 int
440 getfsstat(td, uap)
441 	struct thread *td;
442 	register struct getfsstat_args /* {
443 		struct statfs *buf;
444 		long bufsize;
445 		int flags;
446 	} */ *uap;
447 {
448 
449 	return (kern_getfsstat(td, &uap->buf, uap->bufsize, UIO_USERSPACE,
450 	    uap->flags));
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * If (bufsize > 0 && bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
455  * 	The caller is responsible for freeing memory which will be allocated
456  *	in '*buf'.
457  */
458 int
459 kern_getfsstat(struct thread *td, struct statfs **buf, size_t bufsize,
460     enum uio_seg bufseg, int flags)
461 {
462 	struct mount *mp, *nmp;
463 	struct statfs *sfsp, *sp, sb;
464 	size_t count, maxcount;
465 	int vfslocked;
466 	int error;
467 
468 	maxcount = bufsize / sizeof(struct statfs);
469 	if (bufsize == 0)
470 		sfsp = NULL;
471 	else if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE)
472 		sfsp = *buf;
473 	else /* if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) */ {
474 		count = 0;
475 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
476 		TAILQ_FOREACH(mp, &mountlist, mnt_list) {
477 			count++;
478 		}
479 		mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
480 		if (maxcount > count)
481 			maxcount = count;
482 		sfsp = *buf = malloc(maxcount * sizeof(struct statfs), M_TEMP,
483 		    M_WAITOK);
484 	}
485 	count = 0;
486 	mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
487 	for (mp = TAILQ_FIRST(&mountlist); mp != NULL; mp = nmp) {
488 		if (prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
489 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
490 			continue;
491 		}
492 #ifdef MAC
493 		if (mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp) != 0) {
494 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
495 			continue;
496 		}
497 #endif
498 		if (vfs_busy(mp, MBF_NOWAIT | MBF_MNTLSTLOCK)) {
499 			nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
500 			continue;
501 		}
502 		vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
503 		if (sfsp && count < maxcount) {
504 			sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
505 			/*
506 			 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem
507 			 * fails to do so.
508 			 */
509 			sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
510 			sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
511 			sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
512 			/*
513 			 * If MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY is specified, do not
514 			 * refresh the fsstat cache. MNT_NOWAIT or MNT_LAZY
515 			 * overrides MNT_WAIT.
516 			 */
517 			if (((flags & (MNT_LAZY|MNT_NOWAIT)) == 0 ||
518 			    (flags & MNT_WAIT)) &&
519 			    (error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp))) {
520 				VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
521 				mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
522 				nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
523 				vfs_unbusy(mp);
524 				continue;
525 			}
526 			if (priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GENERATION)) {
527 				bcopy(sp, &sb, sizeof(sb));
528 				sb.f_fsid.val[0] = sb.f_fsid.val[1] = 0;
529 				prison_enforce_statfs(td->td_ucred, mp, &sb);
530 				sp = &sb;
531 			}
532 			if (bufseg == UIO_SYSSPACE)
533 				bcopy(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
534 			else /* if (bufseg == UIO_USERSPACE) */ {
535 				error = copyout(sp, sfsp, sizeof(*sp));
536 				if (error) {
537 					vfs_unbusy(mp);
538 					VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
539 					return (error);
540 				}
541 			}
542 			sfsp++;
543 		}
544 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
545 		count++;
546 		mtx_lock(&mountlist_mtx);
547 		nmp = TAILQ_NEXT(mp, mnt_list);
548 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
549 	}
550 	mtx_unlock(&mountlist_mtx);
551 	if (sfsp && count > maxcount)
552 		td->td_retval[0] = maxcount;
553 	else
554 		td->td_retval[0] = count;
555 	return (0);
556 }
557 
558 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
559 /*
560  * Get old format filesystem statistics.
561  */
562 static void cvtstatfs(struct statfs *, struct ostatfs *);
563 
564 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
565 struct freebsd4_statfs_args {
566 	char *path;
567 	struct ostatfs *buf;
568 };
569 #endif
570 int
571 freebsd4_statfs(td, uap)
572 	struct thread *td;
573 	struct freebsd4_statfs_args /* {
574 		char *path;
575 		struct ostatfs *buf;
576 	} */ *uap;
577 {
578 	struct ostatfs osb;
579 	struct statfs sf;
580 	int error;
581 
582 	error = kern_statfs(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sf);
583 	if (error)
584 		return (error);
585 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
586 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
587 }
588 
589 /*
590  * Get filesystem statistics.
591  */
592 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
593 struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args {
594 	int fd;
595 	struct ostatfs *buf;
596 };
597 #endif
598 int
599 freebsd4_fstatfs(td, uap)
600 	struct thread *td;
601 	struct freebsd4_fstatfs_args /* {
602 		int fd;
603 		struct ostatfs *buf;
604 	} */ *uap;
605 {
606 	struct ostatfs osb;
607 	struct statfs sf;
608 	int error;
609 
610 	error = kern_fstatfs(td, uap->fd, &sf);
611 	if (error)
612 		return (error);
613 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
614 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Get statistics on all filesystems.
619  */
620 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
621 struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args {
622 	struct ostatfs *buf;
623 	long bufsize;
624 	int flags;
625 };
626 #endif
627 int
628 freebsd4_getfsstat(td, uap)
629 	struct thread *td;
630 	register struct freebsd4_getfsstat_args /* {
631 		struct ostatfs *buf;
632 		long bufsize;
633 		int flags;
634 	} */ *uap;
635 {
636 	struct statfs *buf, *sp;
637 	struct ostatfs osb;
638 	size_t count, size;
639 	int error;
640 
641 	count = uap->bufsize / sizeof(struct ostatfs);
642 	size = count * sizeof(struct statfs);
643 	error = kern_getfsstat(td, &buf, size, UIO_SYSSPACE, uap->flags);
644 	if (size > 0) {
645 		count = td->td_retval[0];
646 		sp = buf;
647 		while (count > 0 && error == 0) {
648 			cvtstatfs(sp, &osb);
649 			error = copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb));
650 			sp++;
651 			uap->buf++;
652 			count--;
653 		}
654 		free(buf, M_TEMP);
655 	}
656 	return (error);
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
661  */
662 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
663 struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args {
664 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
665 	struct ostatfs *buf;
666 };
667 #endif
668 int
669 freebsd4_fhstatfs(td, uap)
670 	struct thread *td;
671 	struct freebsd4_fhstatfs_args /* {
672 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
673 		struct ostatfs *buf;
674 	} */ *uap;
675 {
676 	struct ostatfs osb;
677 	struct statfs sf;
678 	fhandle_t fh;
679 	int error;
680 
681 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
682 	if (error)
683 		return (error);
684 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
685 	if (error)
686 		return (error);
687 	cvtstatfs(&sf, &osb);
688 	return (copyout(&osb, uap->buf, sizeof(osb)));
689 }
690 
691 /*
692  * Convert a new format statfs structure to an old format statfs structure.
693  */
694 static void
695 cvtstatfs(nsp, osp)
696 	struct statfs *nsp;
697 	struct ostatfs *osp;
698 {
699 
700 	statfs_scale_blocks(nsp, LONG_MAX);
701 	bzero(osp, sizeof(*osp));
702 	osp->f_bsize = nsp->f_bsize;
703 	osp->f_iosize = MIN(nsp->f_iosize, LONG_MAX);
704 	osp->f_blocks = nsp->f_blocks;
705 	osp->f_bfree = nsp->f_bfree;
706 	osp->f_bavail = nsp->f_bavail;
707 	osp->f_files = MIN(nsp->f_files, LONG_MAX);
708 	osp->f_ffree = MIN(nsp->f_ffree, LONG_MAX);
709 	osp->f_owner = nsp->f_owner;
710 	osp->f_type = nsp->f_type;
711 	osp->f_flags = nsp->f_flags;
712 	osp->f_syncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_syncwrites, LONG_MAX);
713 	osp->f_asyncwrites = MIN(nsp->f_asyncwrites, LONG_MAX);
714 	osp->f_syncreads = MIN(nsp->f_syncreads, LONG_MAX);
715 	osp->f_asyncreads = MIN(nsp->f_asyncreads, LONG_MAX);
716 	strlcpy(osp->f_fstypename, nsp->f_fstypename,
717 	    MIN(MFSNAMELEN, OMFSNAMELEN));
718 	strlcpy(osp->f_mntonname, nsp->f_mntonname,
719 	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
720 	strlcpy(osp->f_mntfromname, nsp->f_mntfromname,
721 	    MIN(MNAMELEN, OMNAMELEN));
722 	osp->f_fsid = nsp->f_fsid;
723 }
724 #endif /* COMPAT_FREEBSD4 */
725 
726 /*
727  * Change current working directory to a given file descriptor.
728  */
729 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
730 struct fchdir_args {
731 	int	fd;
732 };
733 #endif
734 int
735 fchdir(td, uap)
736 	struct thread *td;
737 	struct fchdir_args /* {
738 		int fd;
739 	} */ *uap;
740 {
741 	register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
742 	struct vnode *vp, *tdp, *vpold;
743 	struct mount *mp;
744 	struct file *fp;
745 	int vfslocked;
746 	int error;
747 
748 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
749 	if ((error = getvnode(fdp, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
750 		return (error);
751 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
752 	VREF(vp);
753 	fdrop(fp, td);
754 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
755 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
756 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
757 	error = change_dir(vp, td);
758 	while (!error && (mp = vp->v_mountedhere) != NULL) {
759 		int tvfslocked;
760 		if (vfs_busy(mp, 0))
761 			continue;
762 		tvfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
763 		error = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_SHARED, &tdp);
764 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
765 		if (error) {
766 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
767 			break;
768 		}
769 		vput(vp);
770 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
771 		vp = tdp;
772 		vfslocked = tvfslocked;
773 	}
774 	if (error) {
775 		vput(vp);
776 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
777 		return (error);
778 	}
779 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
780 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
781 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
782 	vpold = fdp->fd_cdir;
783 	fdp->fd_cdir = vp;
784 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
785 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vpold->v_mount);
786 	vrele(vpold);
787 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
788 	return (0);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Change current working directory (``.'').
793  */
794 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
795 struct chdir_args {
796 	char	*path;
797 };
798 #endif
799 int
800 chdir(td, uap)
801 	struct thread *td;
802 	struct chdir_args /* {
803 		char *path;
804 	} */ *uap;
805 {
806 
807 	return (kern_chdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
808 }
809 
810 int
811 kern_chdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
812 {
813 	register struct filedesc *fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
814 	int error;
815 	struct nameidata nd;
816 	struct vnode *vp;
817 	int vfslocked;
818 
819 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 |
820 	    MPSAFE, pathseg, path, td);
821 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
822 		return (error);
823 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
824 	if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0) {
825 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
826 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
827 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
828 		return (error);
829 	}
830 	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
831 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
832 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
833 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
834 	vp = fdp->fd_cdir;
835 	fdp->fd_cdir = nd.ni_vp;
836 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
837 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
838 	vrele(vp);
839 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
840 	return (0);
841 }
842 
843 /*
844  * Helper function for raised chroot(2) security function:  Refuse if
845  * any filedescriptors are open directories.
846  */
847 static int
848 chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp)
849 	struct filedesc *fdp;
850 {
851 	struct vnode *vp;
852 	struct file *fp;
853 	int fd;
854 
855 	FILEDESC_LOCK_ASSERT(fdp);
856 
857 	for (fd = 0; fd < fdp->fd_nfiles ; fd++) {
858 		fp = fget_locked(fdp, fd);
859 		if (fp == NULL)
860 			continue;
861 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE) {
862 			vp = fp->f_vnode;
863 			if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
864 				return (EPERM);
865 		}
866 	}
867 	return (0);
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * This sysctl determines if we will allow a process to chroot(2) if it
872  * has a directory open:
873  *	0: disallowed for all processes.
874  *	1: allowed for processes that were not already chroot(2)'ed.
875  *	2: allowed for all processes.
876  */
877 
878 static int chroot_allow_open_directories = 1;
879 
880 SYSCTL_INT(_kern, OID_AUTO, chroot_allow_open_directories, CTLFLAG_RW,
881      &chroot_allow_open_directories, 0, "");
882 
883 /*
884  * Change notion of root (``/'') directory.
885  */
886 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
887 struct chroot_args {
888 	char	*path;
889 };
890 #endif
891 int
892 chroot(td, uap)
893 	struct thread *td;
894 	struct chroot_args /* {
895 		char *path;
896 	} */ *uap;
897 {
898 	int error;
899 	struct nameidata nd;
900 	int vfslocked;
901 
902 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHROOT);
903 	if (error)
904 		return (error);
905 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
906 	    AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
907 	error = namei(&nd);
908 	if (error)
909 		goto error;
910 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
911 	if ((error = change_dir(nd.ni_vp, td)) != 0)
912 		goto e_vunlock;
913 #ifdef MAC
914 	if ((error = mac_vnode_check_chroot(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_vp)))
915 		goto e_vunlock;
916 #endif
917 	VOP_UNLOCK(nd.ni_vp, 0);
918 	error = change_root(nd.ni_vp, td);
919 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
920 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
921 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
922 	return (error);
923 e_vunlock:
924 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
925 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
926 error:
927 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
928 	return (error);
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * Common routine for chroot and chdir.  Callers must provide a locked vnode
933  * instance.
934  */
935 int
936 change_dir(vp, td)
937 	struct vnode *vp;
938 	struct thread *td;
939 {
940 	int error;
941 
942 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, "change_dir(): vp not locked");
943 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR)
944 		return (ENOTDIR);
945 #ifdef MAC
946 	error = mac_vnode_check_chdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
947 	if (error)
948 		return (error);
949 #endif
950 	error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VEXEC, td->td_ucred, td);
951 	return (error);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * Common routine for kern_chroot() and jail_attach().  The caller is
956  * responsible for invoking priv_check() and mac_vnode_check_chroot() to
957  * authorize this operation.
958  */
959 int
960 change_root(vp, td)
961 	struct vnode *vp;
962 	struct thread *td;
963 {
964 	struct filedesc *fdp;
965 	struct vnode *oldvp;
966 	int vfslocked;
967 	int error;
968 
969 	VFS_ASSERT_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
970 	fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
971 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(fdp);
972 	if (chroot_allow_open_directories == 0 ||
973 	    (chroot_allow_open_directories == 1 && fdp->fd_rdir != rootvnode)) {
974 		error = chroot_refuse_vdir_fds(fdp);
975 		if (error) {
976 			FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
977 			return (error);
978 		}
979 	}
980 	oldvp = fdp->fd_rdir;
981 	fdp->fd_rdir = vp;
982 	VREF(fdp->fd_rdir);
983 	if (!fdp->fd_jdir) {
984 		fdp->fd_jdir = vp;
985 		VREF(fdp->fd_jdir);
986 	}
987 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(fdp);
988 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(oldvp->v_mount);
989 	vrele(oldvp);
990 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
991 	return (0);
992 }
993 
994 /*
995  * Check permissions, allocate an open file structure, and call the device
996  * open routine if any.
997  */
998 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
999 struct open_args {
1000 	char	*path;
1001 	int	flags;
1002 	int	mode;
1003 };
1004 #endif
1005 int
1006 open(td, uap)
1007 	struct thread *td;
1008 	register struct open_args /* {
1009 		char *path;
1010 		int flags;
1011 		int mode;
1012 	} */ *uap;
1013 {
1014 
1015 	return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags, uap->mode));
1016 }
1017 
1018 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1019 struct openat_args {
1020 	int	fd;
1021 	char	*path;
1022 	int	flag;
1023 	int	mode;
1024 };
1025 #endif
1026 int
1027 openat(struct thread *td, struct openat_args *uap)
1028 {
1029 
1030 	return (kern_openat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
1031 	    uap->mode));
1032 }
1033 
1034 int
1035 kern_open(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags,
1036     int mode)
1037 {
1038 
1039 	return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, flags, mode));
1040 }
1041 
1042 int
1043 kern_openat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1044     int flags, int mode)
1045 {
1046 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1047 	struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
1048 	struct file *fp;
1049 	struct vnode *vp;
1050 	int cmode;
1051 	struct file *nfp;
1052 	int type, indx, error;
1053 	struct flock lf;
1054 	struct nameidata nd;
1055 	int vfslocked;
1056 
1057 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(flags);
1058 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1059 	/* XXX: audit dirfd */
1060 	/*
1061 	 * Only one of the O_EXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY and O_RDWR flags
1062 	 * may be specified.
1063 	 */
1064 	if (flags & O_EXEC) {
1065 		if (flags & O_ACCMODE)
1066 			return (EINVAL);
1067 	} else if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_ACCMODE)
1068 		return (EINVAL);
1069 	else
1070 		flags = FFLAGS(flags);
1071 
1072 	error = falloc(td, &nfp, &indx);
1073 	if (error)
1074 		return (error);
1075 	/* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
1076 	fp = nfp;
1077 	/* Set the flags early so the finit in devfs can pick them up. */
1078 	fp->f_flag = flags & FMASK;
1079 	cmode = ((mode &~ fdp->fd_cmask) & ALLPERMS) &~ S_ISTXT;
1080 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg, path, fd,
1081 	    td);
1082 	td->td_dupfd = -1;		/* XXX check for fdopen */
1083 	error = vn_open(&nd, &flags, cmode, fp);
1084 	if (error) {
1085 		/*
1086 		 * If the vn_open replaced the method vector, something
1087 		 * wonderous happened deep below and we just pass it up
1088 		 * pretending we know what we do.
1089 		 */
1090 		if (error == ENXIO && fp->f_ops != &badfileops) {
1091 			fdrop(fp, td);
1092 			td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1093 			return (0);
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		/*
1097 		 * handle special fdopen() case.  bleh.  dupfdopen() is
1098 		 * responsible for dropping the old contents of ofiles[indx]
1099 		 * if it succeeds.
1100 		 */
1101 		if ((error == ENODEV || error == ENXIO) &&
1102 		    td->td_dupfd >= 0 &&		/* XXX from fdopen */
1103 		    (error =
1104 			dupfdopen(td, fdp, indx, td->td_dupfd, flags, error)) == 0) {
1105 			td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1106 			fdrop(fp, td);
1107 			return (0);
1108 		}
1109 		/*
1110 		 * Clean up the descriptor, but only if another thread hadn't
1111 		 * replaced or closed it.
1112 		 */
1113 		fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
1114 		fdrop(fp, td);
1115 
1116 		if (error == ERESTART)
1117 			error = EINTR;
1118 		return (error);
1119 	}
1120 	td->td_dupfd = 0;
1121 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1122 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1123 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * Store the vnode, for any f_type. Typically, the vnode use
1127 	 * count is decremented by direct call to vn_closefile() for
1128 	 * files that switched type in the cdevsw fdopen() method.
1129 	 */
1130 	fp->f_vnode = vp;
1131 	/*
1132 	 * If the file wasn't claimed by devfs bind it to the normal
1133 	 * vnode operations here.
1134 	 */
1135 	if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1136 		KASSERT(vp->v_type != VFIFO, ("Unexpected fifo."));
1137 		fp->f_seqcount = 1;
1138 		finit(fp, flags & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1142 	if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_VNODE && (flags & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) != 0) {
1143 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
1144 		lf.l_start = 0;
1145 		lf.l_len = 0;
1146 		if (flags & O_EXLOCK)
1147 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
1148 		else
1149 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
1150 		type = F_FLOCK;
1151 		if ((flags & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
1152 			type |= F_WAIT;
1153 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
1154 			    type)) != 0)
1155 			goto bad;
1156 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
1157 	}
1158 	if (flags & O_TRUNC) {
1159 		error = fo_truncate(fp, 0, td->td_ucred, td);
1160 		if (error)
1161 			goto bad;
1162 	}
1163 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1164 	/*
1165 	 * Release our private reference, leaving the one associated with
1166 	 * the descriptor table intact.
1167 	 */
1168 	fdrop(fp, td);
1169 	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
1170 	return (0);
1171 bad:
1172 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1173 	fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
1174 	fdrop(fp, td);
1175 	return (error);
1176 }
1177 
1178 #ifdef COMPAT_43
1179 /*
1180  * Create a file.
1181  */
1182 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1183 struct ocreat_args {
1184 	char	*path;
1185 	int	mode;
1186 };
1187 #endif
1188 int
1189 ocreat(td, uap)
1190 	struct thread *td;
1191 	register struct ocreat_args /* {
1192 		char *path;
1193 		int mode;
1194 	} */ *uap;
1195 {
1196 
1197 	return (kern_open(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1198 	    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, uap->mode));
1199 }
1200 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Create a special file.
1204  */
1205 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1206 struct mknod_args {
1207 	char	*path;
1208 	int	mode;
1209 	int	dev;
1210 };
1211 #endif
1212 int
1213 mknod(td, uap)
1214 	struct thread *td;
1215 	register struct mknod_args /* {
1216 		char *path;
1217 		int mode;
1218 		int dev;
1219 	} */ *uap;
1220 {
1221 
1222 	return (kern_mknod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode, uap->dev));
1223 }
1224 
1225 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1226 struct mknodat_args {
1227 	int	fd;
1228 	char	*path;
1229 	mode_t	mode;
1230 	dev_t	dev;
1231 };
1232 #endif
1233 int
1234 mknodat(struct thread *td, struct mknodat_args *uap)
1235 {
1236 
1237 	return (kern_mknodat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode,
1238 	    uap->dev));
1239 }
1240 
1241 int
1242 kern_mknod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode,
1243     int dev)
1244 {
1245 
1246 	return (kern_mknodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, dev));
1247 }
1248 
1249 int
1250 kern_mknodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1251     int mode, int dev)
1252 {
1253 	struct vnode *vp;
1254 	struct mount *mp;
1255 	struct vattr vattr;
1256 	int error;
1257 	int whiteout = 0;
1258 	struct nameidata nd;
1259 	int vfslocked;
1260 
1261 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1262 	AUDIT_ARG_DEV(dev);
1263 	switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1264 	case S_IFCHR:
1265 	case S_IFBLK:
1266 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_DEV);
1267 		break;
1268 	case S_IFMT:
1269 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_BAD);
1270 		break;
1271 	case S_IFWHT:
1272 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MKNOD_WHT);
1273 		break;
1274 	case S_IFIFO:
1275 		if (dev == 0)
1276 			return (kern_mkfifoat(td, fd, path, pathseg, mode));
1277 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1278 	default:
1279 		error = EINVAL;
1280 		break;
1281 	}
1282 	if (error)
1283 		return (error);
1284 restart:
1285 	bwillwrite();
1286 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1287 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1288 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1289 		return (error);
1290 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1291 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1292 	if (vp != NULL) {
1293 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1294 		if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1295 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1296 		else
1297 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1298 		vrele(vp);
1299 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1300 		return (EEXIST);
1301 	} else {
1302 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1303 		vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) &
1304 		    ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1305 		vattr.va_rdev = dev;
1306 		whiteout = 0;
1307 
1308 		switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
1309 		case S_IFMT:	/* used by badsect to flag bad sectors */
1310 			vattr.va_type = VBAD;
1311 			break;
1312 		case S_IFCHR:
1313 			vattr.va_type = VCHR;
1314 			break;
1315 		case S_IFBLK:
1316 			vattr.va_type = VBLK;
1317 			break;
1318 		case S_IFWHT:
1319 			whiteout = 1;
1320 			break;
1321 		default:
1322 			panic("kern_mknod: invalid mode");
1323 		}
1324 	}
1325 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1326 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1327 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1328 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1329 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1330 			return (error);
1331 		goto restart;
1332 	}
1333 #ifdef MAC
1334 	if (error == 0 && !whiteout)
1335 		error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp,
1336 		    &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1337 #endif
1338 	if (!error) {
1339 		if (whiteout)
1340 			error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, CREATE);
1341 		else {
1342 			error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp,
1343 						&nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1344 			if (error == 0)
1345 				vput(nd.ni_vp);
1346 		}
1347 	}
1348 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1349 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1350 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1351 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1352 	return (error);
1353 }
1354 
1355 /*
1356  * Create a named pipe.
1357  */
1358 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1359 struct mkfifo_args {
1360 	char	*path;
1361 	int	mode;
1362 };
1363 #endif
1364 int
1365 mkfifo(td, uap)
1366 	struct thread *td;
1367 	register struct mkfifo_args /* {
1368 		char *path;
1369 		int mode;
1370 	} */ *uap;
1371 {
1372 
1373 	return (kern_mkfifo(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
1374 }
1375 
1376 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1377 struct mkfifoat_args {
1378 	int	fd;
1379 	char	*path;
1380 	mode_t	mode;
1381 };
1382 #endif
1383 int
1384 mkfifoat(struct thread *td, struct mkfifoat_args *uap)
1385 {
1386 
1387 	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1388 	    uap->mode));
1389 }
1390 
1391 int
1392 kern_mkfifo(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
1393 {
1394 
1395 	return (kern_mkfifoat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode));
1396 }
1397 
1398 int
1399 kern_mkfifoat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1400     int mode)
1401 {
1402 	struct mount *mp;
1403 	struct vattr vattr;
1404 	int error;
1405 	struct nameidata nd;
1406 	int vfslocked;
1407 
1408 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
1409 restart:
1410 	bwillwrite();
1411 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1412 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1413 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1414 		return (error);
1415 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1416 	if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1417 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1418 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1419 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1420 		else
1421 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1422 		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1423 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1424 		return (EEXIST);
1425 	}
1426 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1427 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1428 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1429 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1430 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1431 			return (error);
1432 		goto restart;
1433 	}
1434 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1435 	vattr.va_type = VFIFO;
1436 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ALLPERMS) & ~td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1437 #ifdef MAC
1438 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1439 	    &vattr);
1440 	if (error)
1441 		goto out;
1442 #endif
1443 	error = VOP_MKNOD(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
1444 	if (error == 0)
1445 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
1446 #ifdef MAC
1447 out:
1448 #endif
1449 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1450 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1451 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1452 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1453 	return (error);
1454 }
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * Make a hard file link.
1458  */
1459 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1460 struct link_args {
1461 	char	*path;
1462 	char	*link;
1463 };
1464 #endif
1465 int
1466 link(td, uap)
1467 	struct thread *td;
1468 	register struct link_args /* {
1469 		char *path;
1470 		char *link;
1471 	} */ *uap;
1472 {
1473 
1474 	return (kern_link(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
1475 }
1476 
1477 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1478 struct linkat_args {
1479 	int	fd1;
1480 	char	*path1;
1481 	int	fd2;
1482 	char	*path2;
1483 	int	flag;
1484 };
1485 #endif
1486 int
1487 linkat(struct thread *td, struct linkat_args *uap)
1488 {
1489 	int flag;
1490 
1491 	flag = uap->flag;
1492 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW)
1493 		return (EINVAL);
1494 
1495 	return (kern_linkat(td, uap->fd1, uap->fd2, uap->path1, uap->path2,
1496 	    UIO_USERSPACE, (flag & AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) ? FOLLOW : NOFOLLOW));
1497 }
1498 
1499 int hardlink_check_uid = 0;
1500 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_uid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1501     &hardlink_check_uid, 0,
1502     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1503     "users");
1504 static int hardlink_check_gid = 0;
1505 SYSCTL_INT(_security_bsd, OID_AUTO, hardlink_check_gid, CTLFLAG_RW,
1506     &hardlink_check_gid, 0,
1507     "Unprivileged processes cannot create hard links to files owned by other "
1508     "groups");
1509 
1510 static int
1511 can_hardlink(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred)
1512 {
1513 	struct vattr va;
1514 	int error;
1515 
1516 	if (!hardlink_check_uid && !hardlink_check_gid)
1517 		return (0);
1518 
1519 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, cred);
1520 	if (error != 0)
1521 		return (error);
1522 
1523 	if (hardlink_check_uid && cred->cr_uid != va.va_uid) {
1524 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
1525 		if (error)
1526 			return (error);
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	if (hardlink_check_gid && !groupmember(va.va_gid, cred)) {
1530 		error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_LINK, 0);
1531 		if (error)
1532 			return (error);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	return (0);
1536 }
1537 
1538 int
1539 kern_link(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
1540 {
1541 
1542 	return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, path,link, segflg, FOLLOW));
1543 }
1544 
1545 int
1546 kern_linkat(struct thread *td, int fd1, int fd2, char *path1, char *path2,
1547     enum uio_seg segflg, int follow)
1548 {
1549 	struct vnode *vp;
1550 	struct mount *mp;
1551 	struct nameidata nd;
1552 	int vfslocked;
1553 	int lvfslocked;
1554 	int error;
1555 
1556 	bwillwrite();
1557 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, segflg, path1,
1558 	    fd1, td);
1559 
1560 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1561 		return (error);
1562 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1563 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1564 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1565 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1566 		vrele(vp);
1567 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1568 		return (EPERM);		/* POSIX */
1569 	}
1570 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
1571 		vrele(vp);
1572 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1573 		return (error);
1574 	}
1575 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE2,
1576 	    segflg, path2, fd2, td);
1577 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) == 0) {
1578 		lvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1579 		if (nd.ni_vp != NULL) {
1580 			if (nd.ni_dvp == nd.ni_vp)
1581 				vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1582 			else
1583 				vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1584 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1585 			error = EEXIST;
1586 		} else if ((error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY))
1587 		    == 0) {
1588 			error = can_hardlink(vp, td->td_ucred);
1589 			if (error == 0)
1590 #ifdef MAC
1591 				error = mac_vnode_check_link(td->td_ucred,
1592 				    nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1593 			if (error == 0)
1594 #endif
1595 				error = VOP_LINK(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1596 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1597 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1598 		}
1599 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1600 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(lvfslocked);
1601 	}
1602 	vrele(vp);
1603 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1604 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1605 	return (error);
1606 }
1607 
1608 /*
1609  * Make a symbolic link.
1610  */
1611 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1612 struct symlink_args {
1613 	char	*path;
1614 	char	*link;
1615 };
1616 #endif
1617 int
1618 symlink(td, uap)
1619 	struct thread *td;
1620 	register struct symlink_args /* {
1621 		char *path;
1622 		char *link;
1623 	} */ *uap;
1624 {
1625 
1626 	return (kern_symlink(td, uap->path, uap->link, UIO_USERSPACE));
1627 }
1628 
1629 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1630 struct symlinkat_args {
1631 	char	*path;
1632 	int	fd;
1633 	char	*path2;
1634 };
1635 #endif
1636 int
1637 symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct symlinkat_args *uap)
1638 {
1639 
1640 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, uap->path1, uap->fd, uap->path2,
1641 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
1642 }
1643 
1644 int
1645 kern_symlink(struct thread *td, char *path, char *link, enum uio_seg segflg)
1646 {
1647 
1648 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, path, AT_FDCWD, link, segflg));
1649 }
1650 
1651 int
1652 kern_symlinkat(struct thread *td, char *path1, int fd, char *path2,
1653     enum uio_seg segflg)
1654 {
1655 	struct mount *mp;
1656 	struct vattr vattr;
1657 	char *syspath;
1658 	int error;
1659 	struct nameidata nd;
1660 	int vfslocked;
1661 
1662 	if (segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
1663 		syspath = path1;
1664 	} else {
1665 		syspath = uma_zalloc(namei_zone, M_WAITOK);
1666 		if ((error = copyinstr(path1, syspath, MAXPATHLEN, NULL)) != 0)
1667 			goto out;
1668 	}
1669 	AUDIT_ARG_TEXT(syspath);
1670 restart:
1671 	bwillwrite();
1672 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1673 	    segflg, path2, fd, td);
1674 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1675 		goto out;
1676 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1677 	if (nd.ni_vp) {
1678 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1679 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1680 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1681 		else
1682 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1683 		vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1684 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1685 		error = EEXIST;
1686 		goto out;
1687 	}
1688 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1689 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1690 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1691 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1692 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1693 			goto out;
1694 		goto restart;
1695 	}
1696 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1697 	vattr.va_mode = ACCESSPERMS &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
1698 #ifdef MAC
1699 	vattr.va_type = VLNK;
1700 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
1701 	    &vattr);
1702 	if (error)
1703 		goto out2;
1704 #endif
1705 	error = VOP_SYMLINK(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr, syspath);
1706 	if (error == 0)
1707 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
1708 #ifdef MAC
1709 out2:
1710 #endif
1711 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1712 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1713 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1714 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1715 out:
1716 	if (segflg != UIO_SYSSPACE)
1717 		uma_zfree(namei_zone, syspath);
1718 	return (error);
1719 }
1720 
1721 /*
1722  * Delete a whiteout from the filesystem.
1723  */
1724 int
1725 undelete(td, uap)
1726 	struct thread *td;
1727 	register struct undelete_args /* {
1728 		char *path;
1729 	} */ *uap;
1730 {
1731 	int error;
1732 	struct mount *mp;
1733 	struct nameidata nd;
1734 	int vfslocked;
1735 
1736 restart:
1737 	bwillwrite();
1738 	NDINIT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | DOWHITEOUT | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1739 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
1740 	error = namei(&nd);
1741 	if (error)
1742 		return (error);
1743 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1744 
1745 	if (nd.ni_vp != NULLVP || !(nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags & ISWHITEOUT)) {
1746 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1747 		if (nd.ni_vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1748 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
1749 		else
1750 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1751 		if (nd.ni_vp)
1752 			vrele(nd.ni_vp);
1753 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1754 		return (EEXIST);
1755 	}
1756 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1757 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1758 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1759 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1760 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1761 			return (error);
1762 		goto restart;
1763 	}
1764 	error = VOP_WHITEOUT(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd, DELETE);
1765 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1766 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1767 	vn_finished_write(mp);
1768 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1769 	return (error);
1770 }
1771 
1772 /*
1773  * Delete a name from the filesystem.
1774  */
1775 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1776 struct unlink_args {
1777 	char	*path;
1778 };
1779 #endif
1780 int
1781 unlink(td, uap)
1782 	struct thread *td;
1783 	struct unlink_args /* {
1784 		char *path;
1785 	} */ *uap;
1786 {
1787 
1788 	return (kern_unlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
1789 }
1790 
1791 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1792 struct unlinkat_args {
1793 	int	fd;
1794 	char	*path;
1795 	int	flag;
1796 };
1797 #endif
1798 int
1799 unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct unlinkat_args *uap)
1800 {
1801 	int flag = uap->flag;
1802 	int fd = uap->fd;
1803 	char *path = uap->path;
1804 
1805 	if (flag & ~AT_REMOVEDIR)
1806 		return (EINVAL);
1807 
1808 	if (flag & AT_REMOVEDIR)
1809 		return (kern_rmdirat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE));
1810 	else
1811 		return (kern_unlinkat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0));
1812 }
1813 
1814 int
1815 kern_unlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
1816 {
1817 
1818 	return (kern_unlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, 0));
1819 }
1820 
1821 int
1822 kern_unlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
1823     ino_t oldinum)
1824 {
1825 	struct mount *mp;
1826 	struct vnode *vp;
1827 	int error;
1828 	struct nameidata nd;
1829 	struct stat sb;
1830 	int vfslocked;
1831 
1832 restart:
1833 	bwillwrite();
1834 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
1835 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
1836 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
1837 		return (error == EINVAL ? EPERM : error);
1838 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
1839 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
1840 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR && oldinum == 0) {
1841 		error = EPERM;		/* POSIX */
1842 	} else if (oldinum != 0 &&
1843 		  ((error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td)) == 0) &&
1844 		  sb.st_ino != oldinum) {
1845 			error = EIDRM;	/* Identifier removed */
1846 	} else {
1847 		/*
1848 		 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
1849 		 *
1850 		 * XXX: can this only be a VDIR case?
1851 		 */
1852 		if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT)
1853 			error = EBUSY;
1854 	}
1855 	if (error == 0) {
1856 		if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
1857 			NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1858 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1859 			if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1860 				vrele(vp);
1861 			else
1862 				vput(vp);
1863 			VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1864 			if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp,
1865 			    V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
1866 				return (error);
1867 			goto restart;
1868 		}
1869 #ifdef MAC
1870 		error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
1871 		    &nd.ni_cnd);
1872 		if (error)
1873 			goto out;
1874 #endif
1875 		error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
1876 #ifdef MAC
1877 out:
1878 #endif
1879 		vn_finished_write(mp);
1880 	}
1881 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
1882 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
1883 	if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
1884 		vrele(vp);
1885 	else
1886 		vput(vp);
1887 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1888 	return (error);
1889 }
1890 
1891 /*
1892  * Reposition read/write file offset.
1893  */
1894 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1895 struct lseek_args {
1896 	int	fd;
1897 	int	pad;
1898 	off_t	offset;
1899 	int	whence;
1900 };
1901 #endif
1902 int
1903 lseek(td, uap)
1904 	struct thread *td;
1905 	register struct lseek_args /* {
1906 		int fd;
1907 		int pad;
1908 		off_t offset;
1909 		int whence;
1910 	} */ *uap;
1911 {
1912 	struct ucred *cred = td->td_ucred;
1913 	struct file *fp;
1914 	struct vnode *vp;
1915 	struct vattr vattr;
1916 	off_t offset, size;
1917 	int error, noneg;
1918 	int vfslocked;
1919 
1920 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
1921 	if ((error = fget(td, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
1922 		return (error);
1923 	if (!(fp->f_ops->fo_flags & DFLAG_SEEKABLE)) {
1924 		fdrop(fp, td);
1925 		return (ESPIPE);
1926 	}
1927 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
1928 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
1929 	noneg = (vp->v_type != VCHR);
1930 	offset = uap->offset;
1931 	switch (uap->whence) {
1932 	case L_INCR:
1933 		if (noneg &&
1934 		    (fp->f_offset < 0 ||
1935 		    (offset > 0 && fp->f_offset > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
1936 			error = EOVERFLOW;
1937 			break;
1938 		}
1939 		offset += fp->f_offset;
1940 		break;
1941 	case L_XTND:
1942 		vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
1943 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, cred);
1944 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
1945 		if (error)
1946 			break;
1947 
1948 		/*
1949 		 * If the file references a disk device, then fetch
1950 		 * the media size and use that to determine the ending
1951 		 * offset.
1952 		 */
1953 		if (vattr.va_size == 0 && vp->v_type == VCHR &&
1954 		    fo_ioctl(fp, DIOCGMEDIASIZE, &size, cred, td) == 0)
1955 			vattr.va_size = size;
1956 		if (noneg &&
1957 		    (vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX ||
1958 		    (offset > 0 && vattr.va_size > OFF_MAX - offset))) {
1959 			error = EOVERFLOW;
1960 			break;
1961 		}
1962 		offset += vattr.va_size;
1963 		break;
1964 	case L_SET:
1965 		break;
1966 	case SEEK_DATA:
1967 		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKDATA, &offset, cred, td);
1968 		break;
1969 	case SEEK_HOLE:
1970 		error = fo_ioctl(fp, FIOSEEKHOLE, &offset, cred, td);
1971 		break;
1972 	default:
1973 		error = EINVAL;
1974 	}
1975 	if (error == 0 && noneg && offset < 0)
1976 		error = EINVAL;
1977 	if (error != 0)
1978 		goto drop;
1979 	fp->f_offset = offset;
1980 	*(off_t *)(td->td_retval) = fp->f_offset;
1981 drop:
1982 	fdrop(fp, td);
1983 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
1984 	return (error);
1985 }
1986 
1987 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
1988 /*
1989  * Reposition read/write file offset.
1990  */
1991 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
1992 struct olseek_args {
1993 	int	fd;
1994 	long	offset;
1995 	int	whence;
1996 };
1997 #endif
1998 int
1999 olseek(td, uap)
2000 	struct thread *td;
2001 	register struct olseek_args /* {
2002 		int fd;
2003 		long offset;
2004 		int whence;
2005 	} */ *uap;
2006 {
2007 	struct lseek_args /* {
2008 		int fd;
2009 		int pad;
2010 		off_t offset;
2011 		int whence;
2012 	} */ nuap;
2013 
2014 	nuap.fd = uap->fd;
2015 	nuap.offset = uap->offset;
2016 	nuap.whence = uap->whence;
2017 	return (lseek(td, &nuap));
2018 }
2019 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2020 
2021 /* Version with the 'pad' argument */
2022 int
2023 freebsd6_lseek(td, uap)
2024 	struct thread *td;
2025 	register struct freebsd6_lseek_args *uap;
2026 {
2027 	struct lseek_args ouap;
2028 
2029 	ouap.fd = uap->fd;
2030 	ouap.offset = uap->offset;
2031 	ouap.whence = uap->whence;
2032 	return (lseek(td, &ouap));
2033 }
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * Check access permissions using passed credentials.
2037  */
2038 static int
2039 vn_access(vp, user_flags, cred, td)
2040 	struct vnode	*vp;
2041 	int		user_flags;
2042 	struct ucred	*cred;
2043 	struct thread	*td;
2044 {
2045 	int error;
2046 	accmode_t accmode;
2047 
2048 	/* Flags == 0 means only check for existence. */
2049 	error = 0;
2050 	if (user_flags) {
2051 		accmode = 0;
2052 		if (user_flags & R_OK)
2053 			accmode |= VREAD;
2054 		if (user_flags & W_OK)
2055 			accmode |= VWRITE;
2056 		if (user_flags & X_OK)
2057 			accmode |= VEXEC;
2058 #ifdef MAC
2059 		error = mac_vnode_check_access(cred, vp, accmode);
2060 		if (error)
2061 			return (error);
2062 #endif
2063 		if ((accmode & VWRITE) == 0 || (error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0)
2064 			error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, cred, td);
2065 	}
2066 	return (error);
2067 }
2068 
2069 /*
2070  * Check access permissions using "real" credentials.
2071  */
2072 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2073 struct access_args {
2074 	char	*path;
2075 	int	flags;
2076 };
2077 #endif
2078 int
2079 access(td, uap)
2080 	struct thread *td;
2081 	register struct access_args /* {
2082 		char *path;
2083 		int flags;
2084 	} */ *uap;
2085 {
2086 
2087 	return (kern_access(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
2088 }
2089 
2090 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2091 struct faccessat_args {
2092 	int	dirfd;
2093 	char	*path;
2094 	int	mode;
2095 	int	flag;
2096 }
2097 #endif
2098 int
2099 faccessat(struct thread *td, struct faccessat_args *uap)
2100 {
2101 
2102 	if (uap->flag & ~AT_EACCESS)
2103 		return (EINVAL);
2104 	return (kern_accessat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flag,
2105 	    uap->mode));
2106 }
2107 
2108 int
2109 kern_access(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
2110 {
2111 
2112 	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, 0, mode));
2113 }
2114 
2115 int
2116 kern_accessat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2117     int flags, int mode)
2118 {
2119 	struct ucred *cred, *tmpcred;
2120 	struct vnode *vp;
2121 	struct nameidata nd;
2122 	int vfslocked;
2123 	int error;
2124 
2125 	/*
2126 	 * Create and modify a temporary credential instead of one that
2127 	 * is potentially shared.
2128 	 */
2129 	if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
2130 		cred = td->td_ucred;
2131 		tmpcred = crdup(cred);
2132 		tmpcred->cr_uid = cred->cr_ruid;
2133 		tmpcred->cr_groups[0] = cred->cr_rgid;
2134 		td->td_ucred = tmpcred;
2135 	} else
2136 		cred = tmpcred = td->td_ucred;
2137 	AUDIT_ARG_VALUE(mode);
2138 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
2139 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
2140 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2141 		goto out1;
2142 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2143 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2144 
2145 	error = vn_access(vp, mode, tmpcred, td);
2146 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2147 	vput(vp);
2148 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2149 out1:
2150 	if (!(flags & AT_EACCESS)) {
2151 		td->td_ucred = cred;
2152 		crfree(tmpcred);
2153 	}
2154 	return (error);
2155 }
2156 
2157 /*
2158  * Check access permissions using "effective" credentials.
2159  */
2160 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2161 struct eaccess_args {
2162 	char	*path;
2163 	int	flags;
2164 };
2165 #endif
2166 int
2167 eaccess(td, uap)
2168 	struct thread *td;
2169 	register struct eaccess_args /* {
2170 		char *path;
2171 		int flags;
2172 	} */ *uap;
2173 {
2174 
2175 	return (kern_eaccess(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->flags));
2176 }
2177 
2178 int
2179 kern_eaccess(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int flags)
2180 {
2181 
2182 	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, AT_EACCESS, flags));
2183 }
2184 
2185 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
2186 /*
2187  * Get file status; this version follows links.
2188  */
2189 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2190 struct ostat_args {
2191 	char	*path;
2192 	struct ostat *ub;
2193 };
2194 #endif
2195 int
2196 ostat(td, uap)
2197 	struct thread *td;
2198 	register struct ostat_args /* {
2199 		char *path;
2200 		struct ostat *ub;
2201 	} */ *uap;
2202 {
2203 	struct stat sb;
2204 	struct ostat osb;
2205 	int error;
2206 
2207 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2208 	if (error)
2209 		return (error);
2210 	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2211 	error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
2212 	return (error);
2213 }
2214 
2215 /*
2216  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2217  */
2218 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2219 struct olstat_args {
2220 	char	*path;
2221 	struct ostat *ub;
2222 };
2223 #endif
2224 int
2225 olstat(td, uap)
2226 	struct thread *td;
2227 	register struct olstat_args /* {
2228 		char *path;
2229 		struct ostat *ub;
2230 	} */ *uap;
2231 {
2232 	struct stat sb;
2233 	struct ostat osb;
2234 	int error;
2235 
2236 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2237 	if (error)
2238 		return (error);
2239 	cvtstat(&sb, &osb);
2240 	error = copyout(&osb, uap->ub, sizeof (osb));
2241 	return (error);
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * Convert from an old to a new stat structure.
2246  */
2247 void
2248 cvtstat(st, ost)
2249 	struct stat *st;
2250 	struct ostat *ost;
2251 {
2252 
2253 	ost->st_dev = st->st_dev;
2254 	ost->st_ino = st->st_ino;
2255 	ost->st_mode = st->st_mode;
2256 	ost->st_nlink = st->st_nlink;
2257 	ost->st_uid = st->st_uid;
2258 	ost->st_gid = st->st_gid;
2259 	ost->st_rdev = st->st_rdev;
2260 	if (st->st_size < (quad_t)1 << 32)
2261 		ost->st_size = st->st_size;
2262 	else
2263 		ost->st_size = -2;
2264 	ost->st_atim = st->st_atim;
2265 	ost->st_mtim = st->st_mtim;
2266 	ost->st_ctim = st->st_ctim;
2267 	ost->st_blksize = st->st_blksize;
2268 	ost->st_blocks = st->st_blocks;
2269 	ost->st_flags = st->st_flags;
2270 	ost->st_gen = st->st_gen;
2271 }
2272 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
2273 
2274 /*
2275  * Get file status; this version follows links.
2276  */
2277 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2278 struct stat_args {
2279 	char	*path;
2280 	struct stat *ub;
2281 };
2282 #endif
2283 int
2284 stat(td, uap)
2285 	struct thread *td;
2286 	register struct stat_args /* {
2287 		char *path;
2288 		struct stat *ub;
2289 	} */ *uap;
2290 {
2291 	struct stat sb;
2292 	int error;
2293 
2294 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2295 	if (error == 0)
2296 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
2297 	return (error);
2298 }
2299 
2300 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2301 struct fstatat_args {
2302 	int	fd;
2303 	char	*path;
2304 	struct stat	*buf;
2305 	int	flag;
2306 }
2307 #endif
2308 int
2309 fstatat(struct thread *td, struct fstatat_args *uap)
2310 {
2311 	struct stat sb;
2312 	int error;
2313 
2314 	error = kern_statat(td, uap->flag, uap->fd, uap->path,
2315 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2316 	if (error == 0)
2317 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->buf, sizeof (sb));
2318 	return (error);
2319 }
2320 
2321 int
2322 kern_stat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2323 {
2324 
2325 	return (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, sbp));
2326 }
2327 
2328 int
2329 kern_statat(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path,
2330     enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2331 {
2332 
2333 	return (kern_statat_vnhook(td, flag, fd, path, pathseg, sbp, NULL));
2334 }
2335 
2336 int
2337 kern_statat_vnhook(struct thread *td, int flag, int fd, char *path,
2338     enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp,
2339     void (*hook)(struct vnode *vp, struct stat *sbp))
2340 {
2341 	struct nameidata nd;
2342 	struct stat sb;
2343 	int error, vfslocked;
2344 
2345 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
2346 		return (EINVAL);
2347 
2348 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, ((flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW :
2349 	    FOLLOW) | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | AUDITVNODE1 | MPSAFE, pathseg,
2350 	    path, fd, td);
2351 
2352 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2353 		return (error);
2354 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2355 	error = vn_stat(nd.ni_vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
2356 	if (!error) {
2357 		SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, mode, path, sb.st_mode, 0, 0, 0);
2358 		if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
2359 			SDT_PROBE(vfs, , stat, reg, path, pathseg, 0, 0, 0);
2360 		if (__predict_false(hook != NULL))
2361 			hook(nd.ni_vp, &sb);
2362 	}
2363 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2364 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2365 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2366 	if (error)
2367 		return (error);
2368 	*sbp = sb;
2369 #ifdef KTRACE
2370 	if (KTRPOINT(td, KTR_STRUCT))
2371 		ktrstat(&sb);
2372 #endif
2373 	return (0);
2374 }
2375 
2376 /*
2377  * Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2378  */
2379 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2380 struct lstat_args {
2381 	char	*path;
2382 	struct stat *ub;
2383 };
2384 #endif
2385 int
2386 lstat(td, uap)
2387 	struct thread *td;
2388 	register struct lstat_args /* {
2389 		char *path;
2390 		struct stat *ub;
2391 	} */ *uap;
2392 {
2393 	struct stat sb;
2394 	int error;
2395 
2396 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2397 	if (error == 0)
2398 		error = copyout(&sb, uap->ub, sizeof (sb));
2399 	return (error);
2400 }
2401 
2402 int
2403 kern_lstat(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, struct stat *sbp)
2404 {
2405 
2406 	return (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg,
2407 	    sbp));
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * Implementation of the NetBSD [l]stat() functions.
2412  */
2413 void
2414 cvtnstat(sb, nsb)
2415 	struct stat *sb;
2416 	struct nstat *nsb;
2417 {
2418 	bzero(nsb, sizeof *nsb);
2419 	nsb->st_dev = sb->st_dev;
2420 	nsb->st_ino = sb->st_ino;
2421 	nsb->st_mode = sb->st_mode;
2422 	nsb->st_nlink = sb->st_nlink;
2423 	nsb->st_uid = sb->st_uid;
2424 	nsb->st_gid = sb->st_gid;
2425 	nsb->st_rdev = sb->st_rdev;
2426 	nsb->st_atim = sb->st_atim;
2427 	nsb->st_mtim = sb->st_mtim;
2428 	nsb->st_ctim = sb->st_ctim;
2429 	nsb->st_size = sb->st_size;
2430 	nsb->st_blocks = sb->st_blocks;
2431 	nsb->st_blksize = sb->st_blksize;
2432 	nsb->st_flags = sb->st_flags;
2433 	nsb->st_gen = sb->st_gen;
2434 	nsb->st_birthtim = sb->st_birthtim;
2435 }
2436 
2437 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2438 struct nstat_args {
2439 	char	*path;
2440 	struct nstat *ub;
2441 };
2442 #endif
2443 int
2444 nstat(td, uap)
2445 	struct thread *td;
2446 	register struct nstat_args /* {
2447 		char *path;
2448 		struct nstat *ub;
2449 	} */ *uap;
2450 {
2451 	struct stat sb;
2452 	struct nstat nsb;
2453 	int error;
2454 
2455 	error = kern_stat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2456 	if (error)
2457 		return (error);
2458 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2459 	error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2460 	return (error);
2461 }
2462 
2463 /*
2464  * NetBSD lstat.  Get file status; this version does not follow links.
2465  */
2466 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2467 struct lstat_args {
2468 	char	*path;
2469 	struct stat *ub;
2470 };
2471 #endif
2472 int
2473 nlstat(td, uap)
2474 	struct thread *td;
2475 	register struct nlstat_args /* {
2476 		char *path;
2477 		struct nstat *ub;
2478 	} */ *uap;
2479 {
2480 	struct stat sb;
2481 	struct nstat nsb;
2482 	int error;
2483 
2484 	error = kern_lstat(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, &sb);
2485 	if (error)
2486 		return (error);
2487 	cvtnstat(&sb, &nsb);
2488 	error = copyout(&nsb, uap->ub, sizeof (nsb));
2489 	return (error);
2490 }
2491 
2492 /*
2493  * Get configurable pathname variables.
2494  */
2495 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2496 struct pathconf_args {
2497 	char	*path;
2498 	int	name;
2499 };
2500 #endif
2501 int
2502 pathconf(td, uap)
2503 	struct thread *td;
2504 	register struct pathconf_args /* {
2505 		char *path;
2506 		int name;
2507 	} */ *uap;
2508 {
2509 
2510 	return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, FOLLOW));
2511 }
2512 
2513 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2514 struct lpathconf_args {
2515 	char	*path;
2516 	int	name;
2517 };
2518 #endif
2519 int
2520 lpathconf(td, uap)
2521 	struct thread *td;
2522 	register struct lpathconf_args /* {
2523 		char *path;
2524 		int name;
2525 	} */ *uap;
2526 {
2527 
2528 	return (kern_pathconf(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->name, NOFOLLOW));
2529 }
2530 
2531 int
2532 kern_pathconf(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int name,
2533     u_long flags)
2534 {
2535 	struct nameidata nd;
2536 	int error, vfslocked;
2537 
2538 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1 |
2539 	    flags, pathseg, path, td);
2540 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2541 		return (error);
2542 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2543 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2544 
2545 	/* If asynchronous I/O is available, it works for all files. */
2546 	if (name == _PC_ASYNC_IO)
2547 		td->td_retval[0] = async_io_version;
2548 	else
2549 		error = VOP_PATHCONF(nd.ni_vp, name, td->td_retval);
2550 	vput(nd.ni_vp);
2551 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2552 	return (error);
2553 }
2554 
2555 /*
2556  * Return target name of a symbolic link.
2557  */
2558 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2559 struct readlink_args {
2560 	char	*path;
2561 	char	*buf;
2562 	size_t	count;
2563 };
2564 #endif
2565 int
2566 readlink(td, uap)
2567 	struct thread *td;
2568 	register struct readlink_args /* {
2569 		char *path;
2570 		char *buf;
2571 		size_t count;
2572 	} */ *uap;
2573 {
2574 
2575 	return (kern_readlink(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->buf,
2576 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->count));
2577 }
2578 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2579 struct readlinkat_args {
2580 	int	fd;
2581 	char	*path;
2582 	char	*buf;
2583 	size_t	bufsize;
2584 };
2585 #endif
2586 int
2587 readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct readlinkat_args *uap)
2588 {
2589 
2590 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2591 	    uap->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->bufsize));
2592 }
2593 
2594 int
2595 kern_readlink(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, char *buf,
2596     enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
2597 {
2598 
2599 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, buf, bufseg,
2600 	    count));
2601 }
2602 
2603 int
2604 kern_readlinkat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2605     char *buf, enum uio_seg bufseg, size_t count)
2606 {
2607 	struct vnode *vp;
2608 	struct iovec aiov;
2609 	struct uio auio;
2610 	int error;
2611 	struct nameidata nd;
2612 	int vfslocked;
2613 
2614 	if (count > INT_MAX)
2615 		return (EINVAL);
2616 
2617 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKSHARED | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE |
2618 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, fd, td);
2619 
2620 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2621 		return (error);
2622 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2623 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2624 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
2625 #ifdef MAC
2626 	error = mac_vnode_check_readlink(td->td_ucred, vp);
2627 	if (error) {
2628 		vput(vp);
2629 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2630 		return (error);
2631 	}
2632 #endif
2633 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
2634 		error = EINVAL;
2635 	else {
2636 		aiov.iov_base = buf;
2637 		aiov.iov_len = count;
2638 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
2639 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
2640 		auio.uio_offset = 0;
2641 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
2642 		auio.uio_segflg = bufseg;
2643 		auio.uio_td = td;
2644 		auio.uio_resid = count;
2645 		error = VOP_READLINK(vp, &auio, td->td_ucred);
2646 	}
2647 	vput(vp);
2648 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2649 	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
2650 	return (error);
2651 }
2652 
2653 /*
2654  * Common implementation code for chflags() and fchflags().
2655  */
2656 static int
2657 setfflags(td, vp, flags)
2658 	struct thread *td;
2659 	struct vnode *vp;
2660 	int flags;
2661 {
2662 	int error;
2663 	struct mount *mp;
2664 	struct vattr vattr;
2665 
2666 	/*
2667 	 * Prevent non-root users from setting flags on devices.  When
2668 	 * a device is reused, users can retain ownership of the device
2669 	 * if they are allowed to set flags and programs assume that
2670 	 * chown can't fail when done as root.
2671 	 */
2672 	if (vp->v_type == VCHR || vp->v_type == VBLK) {
2673 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_CHFLAGS_DEV);
2674 		if (error)
2675 			return (error);
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2679 		return (error);
2680 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2681 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2682 	vattr.va_flags = flags;
2683 #ifdef MAC
2684 	error = mac_vnode_check_setflags(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_flags);
2685 	if (error == 0)
2686 #endif
2687 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2688 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2689 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2690 	return (error);
2691 }
2692 
2693 /*
2694  * Change flags of a file given a path name.
2695  */
2696 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2697 struct chflags_args {
2698 	char	*path;
2699 	int	flags;
2700 };
2701 #endif
2702 int
2703 chflags(td, uap)
2704 	struct thread *td;
2705 	register struct chflags_args /* {
2706 		char *path;
2707 		int flags;
2708 	} */ *uap;
2709 {
2710 	int error;
2711 	struct nameidata nd;
2712 	int vfslocked;
2713 
2714 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
2715 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
2716 	    uap->path, td);
2717 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2718 		return (error);
2719 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2720 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2721 	error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
2722 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2723 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2724 	return (error);
2725 }
2726 
2727 /*
2728  * Same as chflags() but doesn't follow symlinks.
2729  */
2730 int
2731 lchflags(td, uap)
2732 	struct thread *td;
2733 	register struct lchflags_args /* {
2734 		char *path;
2735 		int flags;
2736 	} */ *uap;
2737 {
2738 	int error;
2739 	struct nameidata nd;
2740 	int vfslocked;
2741 
2742 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
2743 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, UIO_USERSPACE,
2744 	    uap->path, td);
2745 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2746 		return (error);
2747 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2748 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2749 	error = setfflags(td, nd.ni_vp, uap->flags);
2750 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2751 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2752 	return (error);
2753 }
2754 
2755 /*
2756  * Change flags of a file given a file descriptor.
2757  */
2758 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2759 struct fchflags_args {
2760 	int	fd;
2761 	int	flags;
2762 };
2763 #endif
2764 int
2765 fchflags(td, uap)
2766 	struct thread *td;
2767 	register struct fchflags_args /* {
2768 		int fd;
2769 		int flags;
2770 	} */ *uap;
2771 {
2772 	struct file *fp;
2773 	int vfslocked;
2774 	int error;
2775 
2776 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
2777 	AUDIT_ARG_FFLAGS(uap->flags);
2778 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
2779 		return (error);
2780 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
2781 #ifdef AUDIT
2782 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2783 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
2784 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
2785 #endif
2786 	error = setfflags(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->flags);
2787 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2788 	fdrop(fp, td);
2789 	return (error);
2790 }
2791 
2792 /*
2793  * Common implementation code for chmod(), lchmod() and fchmod().
2794  */
2795 static int
2796 setfmode(td, vp, mode)
2797 	struct thread *td;
2798 	struct vnode *vp;
2799 	int mode;
2800 {
2801 	int error;
2802 	struct mount *mp;
2803 	struct vattr vattr;
2804 
2805 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2806 		return (error);
2807 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2808 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2809 	vattr.va_mode = mode & ALLPERMS;
2810 #ifdef MAC
2811 	error = mac_vnode_check_setmode(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_mode);
2812 	if (error == 0)
2813 #endif
2814 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2815 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2816 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2817 	return (error);
2818 }
2819 
2820 /*
2821  * Change mode of a file given path name.
2822  */
2823 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2824 struct chmod_args {
2825 	char	*path;
2826 	int	mode;
2827 };
2828 #endif
2829 int
2830 chmod(td, uap)
2831 	struct thread *td;
2832 	register struct chmod_args /* {
2833 		char *path;
2834 		int mode;
2835 	} */ *uap;
2836 {
2837 
2838 	return (kern_chmod(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
2839 }
2840 
2841 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2842 struct fchmodat_args {
2843 	int	dirfd;
2844 	char	*path;
2845 	mode_t	mode;
2846 	int	flag;
2847 }
2848 #endif
2849 int
2850 fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct fchmodat_args *uap)
2851 {
2852 	int flag = uap->flag;
2853 	int fd = uap->fd;
2854 	char *path = uap->path;
2855 	mode_t mode = uap->mode;
2856 
2857 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
2858 		return (EINVAL);
2859 
2860 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, fd, path, UIO_USERSPACE, mode, flag));
2861 }
2862 
2863 int
2864 kern_chmod(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int mode)
2865 {
2866 
2867 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, mode, 0));
2868 }
2869 
2870 /*
2871  * Change mode of a file given path name (don't follow links.)
2872  */
2873 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2874 struct lchmod_args {
2875 	char	*path;
2876 	int	mode;
2877 };
2878 #endif
2879 int
2880 lchmod(td, uap)
2881 	struct thread *td;
2882 	register struct lchmod_args /* {
2883 		char *path;
2884 		int mode;
2885 	} */ *uap;
2886 {
2887 
2888 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
2889 	    uap->mode, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
2890 }
2891 
2892 
2893 int
2894 kern_fchmodat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
2895     mode_t mode, int flag)
2896 {
2897 	int error;
2898 	struct nameidata nd;
2899 	int vfslocked;
2900 	int follow;
2901 
2902 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
2903 	follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
2904 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP,  follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
2905 	    fd, td);
2906 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
2907 		return (error);
2908 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
2909 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
2910 	error = setfmode(td, nd.ni_vp, mode);
2911 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
2912 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2913 	return (error);
2914 }
2915 
2916 /*
2917  * Change mode of a file given a file descriptor.
2918  */
2919 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2920 struct fchmod_args {
2921 	int	fd;
2922 	int	mode;
2923 };
2924 #endif
2925 int
2926 fchmod(td, uap)
2927 	struct thread *td;
2928 	register struct fchmod_args /* {
2929 		int fd;
2930 		int mode;
2931 	} */ *uap;
2932 {
2933 	struct file *fp;
2934 	int vfslocked;
2935 	int error;
2936 
2937 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
2938 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(uap->mode);
2939 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
2940 		return (error);
2941 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
2942 #ifdef AUDIT
2943 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
2944 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
2945 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
2946 #endif
2947 	error = setfmode(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->mode);
2948 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
2949 	fdrop(fp, td);
2950 	return (error);
2951 }
2952 
2953 /*
2954  * Common implementation for chown(), lchown(), and fchown()
2955  */
2956 static int
2957 setfown(td, vp, uid, gid)
2958 	struct thread *td;
2959 	struct vnode *vp;
2960 	uid_t uid;
2961 	gid_t gid;
2962 {
2963 	int error;
2964 	struct mount *mp;
2965 	struct vattr vattr;
2966 
2967 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
2968 		return (error);
2969 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
2970 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
2971 	vattr.va_uid = uid;
2972 	vattr.va_gid = gid;
2973 #ifdef MAC
2974 	error = mac_vnode_check_setowner(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_uid,
2975 	    vattr.va_gid);
2976 	if (error == 0)
2977 #endif
2978 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
2979 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
2980 	vn_finished_write(mp);
2981 	return (error);
2982 }
2983 
2984 /*
2985  * Set ownership given a path name.
2986  */
2987 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
2988 struct chown_args {
2989 	char	*path;
2990 	int	uid;
2991 	int	gid;
2992 };
2993 #endif
2994 int
2995 chown(td, uap)
2996 	struct thread *td;
2997 	register struct chown_args /* {
2998 		char *path;
2999 		int uid;
3000 		int gid;
3001 	} */ *uap;
3002 {
3003 
3004 	return (kern_chown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
3005 }
3006 
3007 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3008 struct fchownat_args {
3009 	int fd;
3010 	const char * path;
3011 	uid_t uid;
3012 	gid_t gid;
3013 	int flag;
3014 };
3015 #endif
3016 int
3017 fchownat(struct thread *td, struct fchownat_args *uap)
3018 {
3019 	int flag;
3020 
3021 	flag = uap->flag;
3022 	if (flag & ~AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW)
3023 		return (EINVAL);
3024 
3025 	return (kern_fchownat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid,
3026 	    uap->gid, uap->flag));
3027 }
3028 
3029 int
3030 kern_chown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
3031     int gid)
3032 {
3033 
3034 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid, 0));
3035 }
3036 
3037 int
3038 kern_fchownat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3039     int uid, int gid, int flag)
3040 {
3041 	struct nameidata nd;
3042 	int error, vfslocked, follow;
3043 
3044 	AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uid, gid);
3045 	follow = (flag & AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) ? NOFOLLOW : FOLLOW;
3046 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, follow | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
3047 	    fd, td);
3048 
3049 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3050 		return (error);
3051 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3052 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3053 	error = setfown(td, nd.ni_vp, uid, gid);
3054 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3055 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3056 	return (error);
3057 }
3058 
3059 /*
3060  * Set ownership given a path name, do not cross symlinks.
3061  */
3062 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3063 struct lchown_args {
3064 	char	*path;
3065 	int	uid;
3066 	int	gid;
3067 };
3068 #endif
3069 int
3070 lchown(td, uap)
3071 	struct thread *td;
3072 	register struct lchown_args /* {
3073 		char *path;
3074 		int uid;
3075 		int gid;
3076 	} */ *uap;
3077 {
3078 
3079 	return (kern_lchown(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->uid, uap->gid));
3080 }
3081 
3082 int
3083 kern_lchown(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, int uid,
3084     int gid)
3085 {
3086 
3087 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, uid, gid,
3088 	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
3089 }
3090 
3091 /*
3092  * Set ownership given a file descriptor.
3093  */
3094 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3095 struct fchown_args {
3096 	int	fd;
3097 	int	uid;
3098 	int	gid;
3099 };
3100 #endif
3101 int
3102 fchown(td, uap)
3103 	struct thread *td;
3104 	register struct fchown_args /* {
3105 		int fd;
3106 		int uid;
3107 		int gid;
3108 	} */ *uap;
3109 {
3110 	struct file *fp;
3111 	int vfslocked;
3112 	int error;
3113 
3114 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
3115 	AUDIT_ARG_OWNER(uap->uid, uap->gid);
3116 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3117 		return (error);
3118 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
3119 #ifdef AUDIT
3120 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3121 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
3122 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
3123 #endif
3124 	error = setfown(td, fp->f_vnode, uap->uid, uap->gid);
3125 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3126 	fdrop(fp, td);
3127 	return (error);
3128 }
3129 
3130 /*
3131  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
3132  */
3133 static int
3134 getutimes(usrtvp, tvpseg, tsp)
3135 	const struct timeval *usrtvp;
3136 	enum uio_seg tvpseg;
3137 	struct timespec *tsp;
3138 {
3139 	struct timeval tv[2];
3140 	const struct timeval *tvp;
3141 	int error;
3142 
3143 	if (usrtvp == NULL) {
3144 		vfs_timestamp(&tsp[0]);
3145 		tsp[1] = tsp[0];
3146 	} else {
3147 		if (tvpseg == UIO_SYSSPACE) {
3148 			tvp = usrtvp;
3149 		} else {
3150 			if ((error = copyin(usrtvp, tv, sizeof(tv))) != 0)
3151 				return (error);
3152 			tvp = tv;
3153 		}
3154 
3155 		if (tvp[0].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[0].tv_usec >= 1000000 ||
3156 		    tvp[1].tv_usec < 0 || tvp[1].tv_usec >= 1000000)
3157 			return (EINVAL);
3158 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[0], &tsp[0]);
3159 		TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(&tvp[1], &tsp[1]);
3160 	}
3161 	return (0);
3162 }
3163 
3164 /*
3165  * Common implementation code for utimes(), lutimes(), and futimes().
3166  */
3167 static int
3168 setutimes(td, vp, ts, numtimes, nullflag)
3169 	struct thread *td;
3170 	struct vnode *vp;
3171 	const struct timespec *ts;
3172 	int numtimes;
3173 	int nullflag;
3174 {
3175 	int error, setbirthtime;
3176 	struct mount *mp;
3177 	struct vattr vattr;
3178 
3179 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
3180 		return (error);
3181 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3182 	setbirthtime = 0;
3183 	if (numtimes < 3 && !VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred) &&
3184 	    timespeccmp(&ts[1], &vattr.va_birthtime, < ))
3185 		setbirthtime = 1;
3186 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3187 	vattr.va_atime = ts[0];
3188 	vattr.va_mtime = ts[1];
3189 	if (setbirthtime)
3190 		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[1];
3191 	if (numtimes > 2)
3192 		vattr.va_birthtime = ts[2];
3193 	if (nullflag)
3194 		vattr.va_vaflags |= VA_UTIMES_NULL;
3195 #ifdef MAC
3196 	error = mac_vnode_check_setutimes(td->td_ucred, vp, vattr.va_atime,
3197 	    vattr.va_mtime);
3198 #endif
3199 	if (error == 0)
3200 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3201 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3202 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3203 	return (error);
3204 }
3205 
3206 /*
3207  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3208  */
3209 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3210 struct utimes_args {
3211 	char	*path;
3212 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3213 };
3214 #endif
3215 int
3216 utimes(td, uap)
3217 	struct thread *td;
3218 	register struct utimes_args /* {
3219 		char *path;
3220 		struct timeval *tptr;
3221 	} */ *uap;
3222 {
3223 
3224 	return (kern_utimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
3225 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3226 }
3227 
3228 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3229 struct futimesat_args {
3230 	int fd;
3231 	const char * path;
3232 	const struct timeval * times;
3233 };
3234 #endif
3235 int
3236 futimesat(struct thread *td, struct futimesat_args *uap)
3237 {
3238 
3239 	return (kern_utimesat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
3240 	    uap->times, UIO_USERSPACE));
3241 }
3242 
3243 int
3244 kern_utimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3245     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3246 {
3247 
3248 	return (kern_utimesat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg, tptr, tptrseg));
3249 }
3250 
3251 int
3252 kern_utimesat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3253     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3254 {
3255 	struct nameidata nd;
3256 	struct timespec ts[2];
3257 	int error, vfslocked;
3258 
3259 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3260 		return (error);
3261 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path,
3262 	    fd, td);
3263 
3264 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3265 		return (error);
3266 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3267 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3268 	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3269 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3270 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3271 	return (error);
3272 }
3273 
3274 /*
3275  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3276  */
3277 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3278 struct lutimes_args {
3279 	char	*path;
3280 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3281 };
3282 #endif
3283 int
3284 lutimes(td, uap)
3285 	struct thread *td;
3286 	register struct lutimes_args /* {
3287 		char *path;
3288 		struct timeval *tptr;
3289 	} */ *uap;
3290 {
3291 
3292 	return (kern_lutimes(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->tptr,
3293 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3294 }
3295 
3296 int
3297 kern_lutimes(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg,
3298     struct timeval *tptr, enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3299 {
3300 	struct timespec ts[2];
3301 	int error;
3302 	struct nameidata nd;
3303 	int vfslocked;
3304 
3305 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3306 		return (error);
3307 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
3308 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3309 		return (error);
3310 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3311 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3312 	error = setutimes(td, nd.ni_vp, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3313 	vrele(nd.ni_vp);
3314 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3315 	return (error);
3316 }
3317 
3318 /*
3319  * Set the access and modification times of a file.
3320  */
3321 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3322 struct futimes_args {
3323 	int	fd;
3324 	struct	timeval *tptr;
3325 };
3326 #endif
3327 int
3328 futimes(td, uap)
3329 	struct thread *td;
3330 	register struct futimes_args /* {
3331 		int  fd;
3332 		struct timeval *tptr;
3333 	} */ *uap;
3334 {
3335 
3336 	return (kern_futimes(td, uap->fd, uap->tptr, UIO_USERSPACE));
3337 }
3338 
3339 int
3340 kern_futimes(struct thread *td, int fd, struct timeval *tptr,
3341     enum uio_seg tptrseg)
3342 {
3343 	struct timespec ts[2];
3344 	struct file *fp;
3345 	int vfslocked;
3346 	int error;
3347 
3348 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
3349 	if ((error = getutimes(tptr, tptrseg, ts)) != 0)
3350 		return (error);
3351 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
3352 		return (error);
3353 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(fp->f_vnode->v_mount);
3354 #ifdef AUDIT
3355 	vn_lock(fp->f_vnode, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3356 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(fp->f_vnode);
3357 	VOP_UNLOCK(fp->f_vnode, 0);
3358 #endif
3359 	error = setutimes(td, fp->f_vnode, ts, 2, tptr == NULL);
3360 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3361 	fdrop(fp, td);
3362 	return (error);
3363 }
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3367  */
3368 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3369 struct truncate_args {
3370 	char	*path;
3371 	int	pad;
3372 	off_t	length;
3373 };
3374 #endif
3375 int
3376 truncate(td, uap)
3377 	struct thread *td;
3378 	register struct truncate_args /* {
3379 		char *path;
3380 		int pad;
3381 		off_t length;
3382 	} */ *uap;
3383 {
3384 
3385 	return (kern_truncate(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->length));
3386 }
3387 
3388 int
3389 kern_truncate(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg, off_t length)
3390 {
3391 	struct mount *mp;
3392 	struct vnode *vp;
3393 	struct vattr vattr;
3394 	int error;
3395 	struct nameidata nd;
3396 	int vfslocked;
3397 
3398 	if (length < 0)
3399 		return(EINVAL);
3400 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, path, td);
3401 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3402 		return (error);
3403 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3404 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3405 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
3406 		vrele(vp);
3407 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3408 		return (error);
3409 	}
3410 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3411 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3412 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
3413 		error = EISDIR;
3414 #ifdef MAC
3415 	else if ((error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, NOCRED, vp))) {
3416 	}
3417 #endif
3418 	else if ((error = vn_writechk(vp)) == 0 &&
3419 	    (error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VWRITE, td->td_ucred, td)) == 0) {
3420 		VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3421 		vattr.va_size = length;
3422 		error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
3423 	}
3424 	vput(vp);
3425 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3426 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3427 	return (error);
3428 }
3429 
3430 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
3431 /*
3432  * Truncate a file given its path name.
3433  */
3434 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3435 struct otruncate_args {
3436 	char	*path;
3437 	long	length;
3438 };
3439 #endif
3440 int
3441 otruncate(td, uap)
3442 	struct thread *td;
3443 	register struct otruncate_args /* {
3444 		char *path;
3445 		long length;
3446 	} */ *uap;
3447 {
3448 	struct truncate_args /* {
3449 		char *path;
3450 		int pad;
3451 		off_t length;
3452 	} */ nuap;
3453 
3454 	nuap.path = uap->path;
3455 	nuap.length = uap->length;
3456 	return (truncate(td, &nuap));
3457 }
3458 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
3459 
3460 /* Versions with the pad argument */
3461 int
3462 freebsd6_truncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_truncate_args *uap)
3463 {
3464 	struct truncate_args ouap;
3465 
3466 	ouap.path = uap->path;
3467 	ouap.length = uap->length;
3468 	return (truncate(td, &ouap));
3469 }
3470 
3471 int
3472 freebsd6_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct freebsd6_ftruncate_args *uap)
3473 {
3474 	struct ftruncate_args ouap;
3475 
3476 	ouap.fd = uap->fd;
3477 	ouap.length = uap->length;
3478 	return (ftruncate(td, &ouap));
3479 }
3480 
3481 /*
3482  * Sync an open file.
3483  */
3484 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3485 struct fsync_args {
3486 	int	fd;
3487 };
3488 #endif
3489 int
3490 fsync(td, uap)
3491 	struct thread *td;
3492 	struct fsync_args /* {
3493 		int fd;
3494 	} */ *uap;
3495 {
3496 	struct vnode *vp;
3497 	struct mount *mp;
3498 	struct file *fp;
3499 	int vfslocked;
3500 	int error, lock_flags;
3501 
3502 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(uap->fd);
3503 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3504 		return (error);
3505 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
3506 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
3507 	if ((error = vn_start_write(vp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0)
3508 		goto drop;
3509 	if (MNT_SHARED_WRITES(mp) ||
3510 	    ((mp == NULL) && MNT_SHARED_WRITES(vp->v_mount))) {
3511 		lock_flags = LK_SHARED;
3512 	} else {
3513 		lock_flags = LK_EXCLUSIVE;
3514 	}
3515 	vn_lock(vp, lock_flags | LK_RETRY);
3516 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
3517 	if (vp->v_object != NULL) {
3518 		VM_OBJECT_LOCK(vp->v_object);
3519 		vm_object_page_clean(vp->v_object, 0, 0, 0);
3520 		VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(vp->v_object);
3521 	}
3522 	error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, MNT_WAIT, td);
3523 
3524 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3525 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3526 drop:
3527 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3528 	fdrop(fp, td);
3529 	return (error);
3530 }
3531 
3532 /*
3533  * Rename files.  Source and destination must either both be directories, or
3534  * both not be directories.  If target is a directory, it must be empty.
3535  */
3536 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3537 struct rename_args {
3538 	char	*from;
3539 	char	*to;
3540 };
3541 #endif
3542 int
3543 rename(td, uap)
3544 	struct thread *td;
3545 	register struct rename_args /* {
3546 		char *from;
3547 		char *to;
3548 	} */ *uap;
3549 {
3550 
3551 	return (kern_rename(td, uap->from, uap->to, UIO_USERSPACE));
3552 }
3553 
3554 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3555 struct renameat_args {
3556 	int	oldfd;
3557 	char	*old;
3558 	int	newfd;
3559 	char	*new;
3560 };
3561 #endif
3562 int
3563 renameat(struct thread *td, struct renameat_args *uap)
3564 {
3565 
3566 	return (kern_renameat(td, uap->oldfd, uap->old, uap->newfd, uap->new,
3567 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
3568 }
3569 
3570 int
3571 kern_rename(struct thread *td, char *from, char *to, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3572 {
3573 
3574 	return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, from, AT_FDCWD, to, pathseg));
3575 }
3576 
3577 int
3578 kern_renameat(struct thread *td, int oldfd, char *old, int newfd, char *new,
3579     enum uio_seg pathseg)
3580 {
3581 	struct mount *mp = NULL;
3582 	struct vnode *tvp, *fvp, *tdvp;
3583 	struct nameidata fromnd, tond;
3584 	int tvfslocked;
3585 	int fvfslocked;
3586 	int error;
3587 
3588 	bwillwrite();
3589 #ifdef MAC
3590 	NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
3591 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
3592 #else
3593 	NDINIT_AT(&fromnd, DELETE, WANTPARENT | SAVESTART | MPSAFE |
3594 	    AUDITVNODE1, pathseg, old, oldfd, td);
3595 #endif
3596 
3597 	if ((error = namei(&fromnd)) != 0)
3598 		return (error);
3599 	fvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&fromnd);
3600 	tvfslocked = 0;
3601 #ifdef MAC
3602 	error = mac_vnode_check_rename_from(td->td_ucred, fromnd.ni_dvp,
3603 	    fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd);
3604 	VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_dvp, 0);
3605 	if (fromnd.ni_dvp != fromnd.ni_vp)
3606 		VOP_UNLOCK(fromnd.ni_vp, 0);
3607 #endif
3608 	fvp = fromnd.ni_vp;
3609 	if (error == 0)
3610 		error = vn_start_write(fvp, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH);
3611 	if (error != 0) {
3612 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3613 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3614 		vrele(fvp);
3615 		goto out1;
3616 	}
3617 	NDINIT_AT(&tond, RENAME, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | NOCACHE | SAVESTART |
3618 	    MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE2, pathseg, new, newfd, td);
3619 	if (fromnd.ni_vp->v_type == VDIR)
3620 		tond.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
3621 	if ((error = namei(&tond)) != 0) {
3622 		/* Translate error code for rename("dir1", "dir2/."). */
3623 		if (error == EISDIR && fvp->v_type == VDIR)
3624 			error = EINVAL;
3625 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3626 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3627 		vrele(fvp);
3628 		vn_finished_write(mp);
3629 		goto out1;
3630 	}
3631 	tvfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&tond);
3632 	tdvp = tond.ni_dvp;
3633 	tvp = tond.ni_vp;
3634 	if (tvp != NULL) {
3635 		if (fvp->v_type == VDIR && tvp->v_type != VDIR) {
3636 			error = ENOTDIR;
3637 			goto out;
3638 		} else if (fvp->v_type != VDIR && tvp->v_type == VDIR) {
3639 			error = EISDIR;
3640 			goto out;
3641 		}
3642 	}
3643 	if (fvp == tdvp) {
3644 		error = EINVAL;
3645 		goto out;
3646 	}
3647 	/*
3648 	 * If the source is the same as the destination (that is, if they
3649 	 * are links to the same vnode), then there is nothing to do.
3650 	 */
3651 	if (fvp == tvp)
3652 		error = -1;
3653 #ifdef MAC
3654 	else
3655 		error = mac_vnode_check_rename_to(td->td_ucred, tdvp,
3656 		    tond.ni_vp, fromnd.ni_dvp == tdvp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3657 #endif
3658 out:
3659 	if (!error) {
3660 		error = VOP_RENAME(fromnd.ni_dvp, fromnd.ni_vp, &fromnd.ni_cnd,
3661 				   tond.ni_dvp, tond.ni_vp, &tond.ni_cnd);
3662 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3663 		NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3664 	} else {
3665 		NDFREE(&fromnd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3666 		NDFREE(&tond, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3667 		if (tvp)
3668 			vput(tvp);
3669 		if (tdvp == tvp)
3670 			vrele(tdvp);
3671 		else
3672 			vput(tdvp);
3673 		vrele(fromnd.ni_dvp);
3674 		vrele(fvp);
3675 	}
3676 	vrele(tond.ni_startdir);
3677 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3678 out1:
3679 	if (fromnd.ni_startdir)
3680 		vrele(fromnd.ni_startdir);
3681 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(fvfslocked);
3682 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(tvfslocked);
3683 	if (error == -1)
3684 		return (0);
3685 	return (error);
3686 }
3687 
3688 /*
3689  * Make a directory file.
3690  */
3691 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3692 struct mkdir_args {
3693 	char	*path;
3694 	int	mode;
3695 };
3696 #endif
3697 int
3698 mkdir(td, uap)
3699 	struct thread *td;
3700 	register struct mkdir_args /* {
3701 		char *path;
3702 		int mode;
3703 	} */ *uap;
3704 {
3705 
3706 	return (kern_mkdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
3707 }
3708 
3709 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3710 struct mkdirat_args {
3711 	int	fd;
3712 	char	*path;
3713 	mode_t	mode;
3714 };
3715 #endif
3716 int
3717 mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct mkdirat_args *uap)
3718 {
3719 
3720 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, uap->fd, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE, uap->mode));
3721 }
3722 
3723 int
3724 kern_mkdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg, int mode)
3725 {
3726 
3727 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, segflg, mode));
3728 }
3729 
3730 int
3731 kern_mkdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg segflg,
3732     int mode)
3733 {
3734 	struct mount *mp;
3735 	struct vnode *vp;
3736 	struct vattr vattr;
3737 	int error;
3738 	struct nameidata nd;
3739 	int vfslocked;
3740 
3741 	AUDIT_ARG_MODE(mode);
3742 restart:
3743 	bwillwrite();
3744 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, CREATE, LOCKPARENT | SAVENAME | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
3745 	    segflg, path, fd, td);
3746 	nd.ni_cnd.cn_flags |= WILLBEDIR;
3747 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3748 		return (error);
3749 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3750 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3751 	if (vp != NULL) {
3752 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3753 		/*
3754 		 * XXX namei called with LOCKPARENT but not LOCKLEAF has
3755 		 * the strange behaviour of leaving the vnode unlocked
3756 		 * if the target is the same vnode as the parent.
3757 		 */
3758 		if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
3759 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3760 		else
3761 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3762 		vrele(vp);
3763 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3764 		return (EEXIST);
3765 	}
3766 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3767 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3768 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3769 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3770 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
3771 			return (error);
3772 		goto restart;
3773 	}
3774 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
3775 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
3776 	vattr.va_mode = (mode & ACCESSPERMS) &~ td->td_proc->p_fd->fd_cmask;
3777 #ifdef MAC
3778 	error = mac_vnode_check_create(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_cnd,
3779 	    &vattr);
3780 	if (error)
3781 		goto out;
3782 #endif
3783 	error = VOP_MKDIR(nd.ni_dvp, &nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd, &vattr);
3784 #ifdef MAC
3785 out:
3786 #endif
3787 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3788 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3789 	if (!error)
3790 		vput(nd.ni_vp);
3791 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3792 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3793 	return (error);
3794 }
3795 
3796 /*
3797  * Remove a directory file.
3798  */
3799 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3800 struct rmdir_args {
3801 	char	*path;
3802 };
3803 #endif
3804 int
3805 rmdir(td, uap)
3806 	struct thread *td;
3807 	struct rmdir_args /* {
3808 		char *path;
3809 	} */ *uap;
3810 {
3811 
3812 	return (kern_rmdir(td, uap->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
3813 }
3814 
3815 int
3816 kern_rmdir(struct thread *td, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3817 {
3818 
3819 	return (kern_rmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, path, pathseg));
3820 }
3821 
3822 int
3823 kern_rmdirat(struct thread *td, int fd, char *path, enum uio_seg pathseg)
3824 {
3825 	struct mount *mp;
3826 	struct vnode *vp;
3827 	int error;
3828 	struct nameidata nd;
3829 	int vfslocked;
3830 
3831 restart:
3832 	bwillwrite();
3833 	NDINIT_AT(&nd, DELETE, LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
3834 	    pathseg, path, fd, td);
3835 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
3836 		return (error);
3837 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
3838 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
3839 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
3840 		error = ENOTDIR;
3841 		goto out;
3842 	}
3843 	/*
3844 	 * No rmdir "." please.
3845 	 */
3846 	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp) {
3847 		error = EINVAL;
3848 		goto out;
3849 	}
3850 	/*
3851 	 * The root of a mounted filesystem cannot be deleted.
3852 	 */
3853 	if (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) {
3854 		error = EBUSY;
3855 		goto out;
3856 	}
3857 #ifdef MAC
3858 	error = mac_vnode_check_unlink(td->td_ucred, nd.ni_dvp, vp,
3859 	    &nd.ni_cnd);
3860 	if (error)
3861 		goto out;
3862 #endif
3863 	if (vn_start_write(nd.ni_dvp, &mp, V_NOWAIT) != 0) {
3864 		NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3865 		vput(vp);
3866 		if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3867 			vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3868 		else
3869 			vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3870 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3871 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_XSLEEP | PCATCH)) != 0)
3872 			return (error);
3873 		goto restart;
3874 	}
3875 	error = VOP_RMDIR(nd.ni_dvp, nd.ni_vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
3876 	vn_finished_write(mp);
3877 out:
3878 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
3879 	vput(vp);
3880 	if (nd.ni_dvp == vp)
3881 		vrele(nd.ni_dvp);
3882 	else
3883 		vput(nd.ni_dvp);
3884 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3885 	return (error);
3886 }
3887 
3888 #ifdef COMPAT_43
3889 /*
3890  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
3891  */
3892 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
3893 struct ogetdirentries_args {
3894 	int	fd;
3895 	char	*buf;
3896 	u_int	count;
3897 	long	*basep;
3898 };
3899 #endif
3900 int
3901 ogetdirentries(td, uap)
3902 	struct thread *td;
3903 	register struct ogetdirentries_args /* {
3904 		int fd;
3905 		char *buf;
3906 		u_int count;
3907 		long *basep;
3908 	} */ *uap;
3909 {
3910 	struct vnode *vp;
3911 	struct file *fp;
3912 	struct uio auio, kuio;
3913 	struct iovec aiov, kiov;
3914 	struct dirent *dp, *edp;
3915 	caddr_t dirbuf;
3916 	int error, eofflag, readcnt, vfslocked;
3917 	long loff;
3918 
3919 	/* XXX arbitrary sanity limit on `count'. */
3920 	if (uap->count > 64 * 1024)
3921 		return (EINVAL);
3922 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, uap->fd, &fp)) != 0)
3923 		return (error);
3924 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
3925 		fdrop(fp, td);
3926 		return (EBADF);
3927 	}
3928 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
3929 unionread:
3930 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
3931 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
3932 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3933 		fdrop(fp, td);
3934 		return (EINVAL);
3935 	}
3936 	aiov.iov_base = uap->buf;
3937 	aiov.iov_len = uap->count;
3938 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
3939 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
3940 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
3941 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
3942 	auio.uio_td = td;
3943 	auio.uio_resid = uap->count;
3944 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
3945 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
3946 #ifdef MAC
3947 	error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
3948 	if (error) {
3949 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
3950 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
3951 		fdrop(fp, td);
3952 		return (error);
3953 	}
3954 #endif
3955 #	if (BYTE_ORDER != LITTLE_ENDIAN)
3956 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0) {
3957 			error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
3958 			    NULL, NULL);
3959 			fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
3960 		} else
3961 #	endif
3962 	{
3963 		kuio = auio;
3964 		kuio.uio_iov = &kiov;
3965 		kuio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
3966 		kiov.iov_len = uap->count;
3967 		dirbuf = malloc(uap->count, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
3968 		kiov.iov_base = dirbuf;
3969 		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &kuio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag,
3970 			    NULL, NULL);
3971 		fp->f_offset = kuio.uio_offset;
3972 		if (error == 0) {
3973 			readcnt = uap->count - kuio.uio_resid;
3974 			edp = (struct dirent *)&dirbuf[readcnt];
3975 			for (dp = (struct dirent *)dirbuf; dp < edp; ) {
3976 #				if (BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN)
3977 					/*
3978 					 * The expected low byte of
3979 					 * dp->d_namlen is our dp->d_type.
3980 					 * The high MBZ byte of dp->d_namlen
3981 					 * is our dp->d_namlen.
3982 					 */
3983 					dp->d_type = dp->d_namlen;
3984 					dp->d_namlen = 0;
3985 #				else
3986 					/*
3987 					 * The dp->d_type is the high byte
3988 					 * of the expected dp->d_namlen,
3989 					 * so must be zero'ed.
3990 					 */
3991 					dp->d_type = 0;
3992 #				endif
3993 				if (dp->d_reclen > 0) {
3994 					dp = (struct dirent *)
3995 					    ((char *)dp + dp->d_reclen);
3996 				} else {
3997 					error = EIO;
3998 					break;
3999 				}
4000 			}
4001 			if (dp >= edp)
4002 				error = uiomove(dirbuf, readcnt, &auio);
4003 		}
4004 		free(dirbuf, M_TEMP);
4005 	}
4006 	if (error) {
4007 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4008 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4009 		fdrop(fp, td);
4010 		return (error);
4011 	}
4012 	if (uap->count == auio.uio_resid &&
4013 	    (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
4014 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4015 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4016 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4017 		VREF(vp);
4018 		fp->f_vnode = vp;
4019 		fp->f_data = vp;
4020 		fp->f_offset = 0;
4021 		vput(tvp);
4022 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4023 		goto unionread;
4024 	}
4025 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4026 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4027 	error = copyout(&loff, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4028 	fdrop(fp, td);
4029 	td->td_retval[0] = uap->count - auio.uio_resid;
4030 	return (error);
4031 }
4032 #endif /* COMPAT_43 */
4033 
4034 /*
4035  * Read a block of directory entries in a filesystem independent format.
4036  */
4037 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4038 struct getdirentries_args {
4039 	int	fd;
4040 	char	*buf;
4041 	u_int	count;
4042 	long	*basep;
4043 };
4044 #endif
4045 int
4046 getdirentries(td, uap)
4047 	struct thread *td;
4048 	register struct getdirentries_args /* {
4049 		int fd;
4050 		char *buf;
4051 		u_int count;
4052 		long *basep;
4053 	} */ *uap;
4054 {
4055 	long base;
4056 	int error;
4057 
4058 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->count, &base);
4059 	if (error)
4060 		return (error);
4061 	if (uap->basep != NULL)
4062 		error = copyout(&base, uap->basep, sizeof(long));
4063 	return (error);
4064 }
4065 
4066 int
4067 kern_getdirentries(struct thread *td, int fd, char *buf, u_int count,
4068     long *basep)
4069 {
4070 	struct vnode *vp;
4071 	struct file *fp;
4072 	struct uio auio;
4073 	struct iovec aiov;
4074 	int vfslocked;
4075 	long loff;
4076 	int error, eofflag;
4077 
4078 	AUDIT_ARG_FD(fd);
4079 	if (count > INT_MAX)
4080 		return (EINVAL);
4081 	if ((error = getvnode(td->td_proc->p_fd, fd, &fp)) != 0)
4082 		return (error);
4083 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) == 0) {
4084 		fdrop(fp, td);
4085 		return (EBADF);
4086 	}
4087 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
4088 unionread:
4089 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(vp->v_mount);
4090 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
4091 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4092 		error = EINVAL;
4093 		goto fail;
4094 	}
4095 	aiov.iov_base = buf;
4096 	aiov.iov_len = count;
4097 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
4098 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
4099 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
4100 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_USERSPACE;
4101 	auio.uio_td = td;
4102 	auio.uio_resid = count;
4103 	vn_lock(vp, LK_SHARED | LK_RETRY);
4104 	AUDIT_ARG_VNODE1(vp);
4105 	loff = auio.uio_offset = fp->f_offset;
4106 #ifdef MAC
4107 	error = mac_vnode_check_readdir(td->td_ucred, vp);
4108 	if (error == 0)
4109 #endif
4110 		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, fp->f_cred, &eofflag, NULL,
4111 		    NULL);
4112 	fp->f_offset = auio.uio_offset;
4113 	if (error) {
4114 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4115 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4116 		goto fail;
4117 	}
4118 	if (count == auio.uio_resid &&
4119 	    (vp->v_vflag & VV_ROOT) &&
4120 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_UNION)) {
4121 		struct vnode *tvp = vp;
4122 		vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
4123 		VREF(vp);
4124 		fp->f_vnode = vp;
4125 		fp->f_data = vp;
4126 		fp->f_offset = 0;
4127 		vput(tvp);
4128 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4129 		goto unionread;
4130 	}
4131 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4132 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4133 	*basep = loff;
4134 	td->td_retval[0] = count - auio.uio_resid;
4135 fail:
4136 	fdrop(fp, td);
4137 	return (error);
4138 }
4139 
4140 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4141 struct getdents_args {
4142 	int fd;
4143 	char *buf;
4144 	size_t count;
4145 };
4146 #endif
4147 int
4148 getdents(td, uap)
4149 	struct thread *td;
4150 	register struct getdents_args /* {
4151 		int fd;
4152 		char *buf;
4153 		u_int count;
4154 	} */ *uap;
4155 {
4156 	struct getdirentries_args ap;
4157 	ap.fd = uap->fd;
4158 	ap.buf = uap->buf;
4159 	ap.count = uap->count;
4160 	ap.basep = NULL;
4161 	return (getdirentries(td, &ap));
4162 }
4163 
4164 /*
4165  * Set the mode mask for creation of filesystem nodes.
4166  */
4167 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4168 struct umask_args {
4169 	int	newmask;
4170 };
4171 #endif
4172 int
4173 umask(td, uap)
4174 	struct thread *td;
4175 	struct umask_args /* {
4176 		int newmask;
4177 	} */ *uap;
4178 {
4179 	register struct filedesc *fdp;
4180 
4181 	FILEDESC_XLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
4182 	fdp = td->td_proc->p_fd;
4183 	td->td_retval[0] = fdp->fd_cmask;
4184 	fdp->fd_cmask = uap->newmask & ALLPERMS;
4185 	FILEDESC_XUNLOCK(td->td_proc->p_fd);
4186 	return (0);
4187 }
4188 
4189 /*
4190  * Void all references to file by ripping underlying filesystem away from
4191  * vnode.
4192  */
4193 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4194 struct revoke_args {
4195 	char	*path;
4196 };
4197 #endif
4198 int
4199 revoke(td, uap)
4200 	struct thread *td;
4201 	register struct revoke_args /* {
4202 		char *path;
4203 	} */ *uap;
4204 {
4205 	struct vnode *vp;
4206 	struct vattr vattr;
4207 	int error;
4208 	struct nameidata nd;
4209 	int vfslocked;
4210 
4211 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4212 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->path, td);
4213 	if ((error = namei(&nd)) != 0)
4214 		return (error);
4215 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4216 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4217 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4218 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR || vp->v_rdev == NULL) {
4219 		error = EINVAL;
4220 		goto out;
4221 	}
4222 #ifdef MAC
4223 	error = mac_vnode_check_revoke(td->td_ucred, vp);
4224 	if (error)
4225 		goto out;
4226 #endif
4227 	error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &vattr, td->td_ucred);
4228 	if (error)
4229 		goto out;
4230 	if (td->td_ucred->cr_uid != vattr.va_uid) {
4231 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_ADMIN);
4232 		if (error)
4233 			goto out;
4234 	}
4235 	if (vcount(vp) > 1)
4236 		VOP_REVOKE(vp, REVOKEALL);
4237 out:
4238 	vput(vp);
4239 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4240 	return (error);
4241 }
4242 
4243 /*
4244  * Convert a user file descriptor to a kernel file entry.
4245  * A reference on the file entry is held upon returning.
4246  */
4247 int
4248 getvnode(fdp, fd, fpp)
4249 	struct filedesc *fdp;
4250 	int fd;
4251 	struct file **fpp;
4252 {
4253 	int error;
4254 	struct file *fp;
4255 
4256 	error = 0;
4257 	fp = NULL;
4258 	if (fdp == NULL || (fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd)) == NULL)
4259 		error = EBADF;
4260 	else if (fp->f_vnode == NULL) {
4261 		error = EINVAL;
4262 		fdrop(fp, curthread);
4263 	}
4264 	*fpp = fp;
4265 	return (error);
4266 }
4267 
4268 /*
4269  * Get an (NFS) file handle.
4270  */
4271 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4272 struct lgetfh_args {
4273 	char	*fname;
4274 	fhandle_t *fhp;
4275 };
4276 #endif
4277 int
4278 lgetfh(td, uap)
4279 	struct thread *td;
4280 	register struct lgetfh_args *uap;
4281 {
4282 	struct nameidata nd;
4283 	fhandle_t fh;
4284 	register struct vnode *vp;
4285 	int vfslocked;
4286 	int error;
4287 
4288 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4289 	if (error)
4290 		return (error);
4291 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4292 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
4293 	error = namei(&nd);
4294 	if (error)
4295 		return (error);
4296 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4297 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4298 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4299 	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4300 	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4301 	error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4302 	vput(vp);
4303 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4304 	if (error)
4305 		return (error);
4306 	error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
4307 	return (error);
4308 }
4309 
4310 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4311 struct getfh_args {
4312 	char	*fname;
4313 	fhandle_t *fhp;
4314 };
4315 #endif
4316 int
4317 getfh(td, uap)
4318 	struct thread *td;
4319 	register struct getfh_args *uap;
4320 {
4321 	struct nameidata nd;
4322 	fhandle_t fh;
4323 	register struct vnode *vp;
4324 	int vfslocked;
4325 	int error;
4326 
4327 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_GETFH);
4328 	if (error)
4329 		return (error);
4330 	NDINIT(&nd, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | MPSAFE | AUDITVNODE1,
4331 	    UIO_USERSPACE, uap->fname, td);
4332 	error = namei(&nd);
4333 	if (error)
4334 		return (error);
4335 	vfslocked = NDHASGIANT(&nd);
4336 	NDFREE(&nd, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
4337 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
4338 	bzero(&fh, sizeof(fh));
4339 	fh.fh_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid;
4340 	error = VOP_VPTOFH(vp, &fh.fh_fid);
4341 	vput(vp);
4342 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4343 	if (error)
4344 		return (error);
4345 	error = copyout(&fh, uap->fhp, sizeof (fh));
4346 	return (error);
4347 }
4348 
4349 /*
4350  * syscall for the rpc.lockd to use to translate a NFS file handle into an
4351  * open descriptor.
4352  *
4353  * warning: do not remove the priv_check() call or this becomes one giant
4354  * security hole.
4355  */
4356 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4357 struct fhopen_args {
4358 	const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4359 	int flags;
4360 };
4361 #endif
4362 int
4363 fhopen(td, uap)
4364 	struct thread *td;
4365 	struct fhopen_args /* {
4366 		const struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4367 		int flags;
4368 	} */ *uap;
4369 {
4370 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
4371 	struct mount *mp;
4372 	struct vnode *vp;
4373 	struct fhandle fhp;
4374 	struct vattr vat;
4375 	struct vattr *vap = &vat;
4376 	struct flock lf;
4377 	struct file *fp;
4378 	register struct filedesc *fdp = p->p_fd;
4379 	int fmode, error, type;
4380 	accmode_t accmode;
4381 	struct file *nfp;
4382 	int vfslocked;
4383 	int indx;
4384 
4385 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHOPEN);
4386 	if (error)
4387 		return (error);
4388 	fmode = FFLAGS(uap->flags);
4389 	/* why not allow a non-read/write open for our lockd? */
4390 	if (((fmode & (FREAD | FWRITE)) == 0) || (fmode & O_CREAT))
4391 		return (EINVAL);
4392 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fhp, sizeof(fhp));
4393 	if (error)
4394 		return(error);
4395 	/* find the mount point */
4396 	mp = vfs_busyfs(&fhp.fh_fsid);
4397 	if (mp == NULL)
4398 		return (ESTALE);
4399 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4400 	/* now give me my vnode, it gets returned to me locked */
4401 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fhp.fh_fid, &vp);
4402 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4403 	if (error)
4404 		goto out;
4405 	/*
4406 	 * from now on we have to make sure not
4407 	 * to forget about the vnode
4408 	 * any error that causes an abort must vput(vp)
4409 	 * just set error = err and 'goto bad;'.
4410 	 */
4411 
4412 	/*
4413 	 * from vn_open
4414 	 */
4415 	if (vp->v_type == VLNK) {
4416 		error = EMLINK;
4417 		goto bad;
4418 	}
4419 	if (vp->v_type == VSOCK) {
4420 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
4421 		goto bad;
4422 	}
4423 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR && fmode & O_DIRECTORY) {
4424 		error = ENOTDIR;
4425 		goto bad;
4426 	}
4427 	accmode = 0;
4428 	if (fmode & (FWRITE | O_TRUNC)) {
4429 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
4430 			error = EISDIR;
4431 			goto bad;
4432 		}
4433 		error = vn_writechk(vp);
4434 		if (error)
4435 			goto bad;
4436 		accmode |= VWRITE;
4437 	}
4438 	if (fmode & FREAD)
4439 		accmode |= VREAD;
4440 	if ((fmode & O_APPEND) && (fmode & FWRITE))
4441 		accmode |= VAPPEND;
4442 #ifdef MAC
4443 	error = mac_vnode_check_open(td->td_ucred, vp, accmode);
4444 	if (error)
4445 		goto bad;
4446 #endif
4447 	if (accmode) {
4448 		error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
4449 		if (error)
4450 			goto bad;
4451 	}
4452 	if (fmode & O_TRUNC) {
4453 		vfs_ref(mp);
4454 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);				/* XXX */
4455 		if ((error = vn_start_write(NULL, &mp, V_WAIT | PCATCH)) != 0) {
4456 			vrele(vp);
4457 			vfs_rel(mp);
4458 			goto out;
4459 		}
4460 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);	/* XXX */
4461 		vfs_rel(mp);
4462 #ifdef MAC
4463 		/*
4464 		 * We don't yet have fp->f_cred, so use td->td_ucred, which
4465 		 * should be right.
4466 		 */
4467 		error = mac_vnode_check_write(td->td_ucred, td->td_ucred, vp);
4468 		if (error == 0) {
4469 #endif
4470 			VATTR_NULL(vap);
4471 			vap->va_size = 0;
4472 			error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, vap, td->td_ucred);
4473 #ifdef MAC
4474 		}
4475 #endif
4476 		vn_finished_write(mp);
4477 		if (error)
4478 			goto bad;
4479 	}
4480 	error = VOP_OPEN(vp, fmode, td->td_ucred, td, NULL);
4481 	if (error)
4482 		goto bad;
4483 
4484 	if (fmode & FWRITE)
4485 		vp->v_writecount++;
4486 
4487 	/*
4488 	 * end of vn_open code
4489 	 */
4490 
4491 	if ((error = falloc(td, &nfp, &indx)) != 0) {
4492 		if (fmode & FWRITE)
4493 			vp->v_writecount--;
4494 		goto bad;
4495 	}
4496 	/* An extra reference on `nfp' has been held for us by falloc(). */
4497 	fp = nfp;
4498 	nfp->f_vnode = vp;
4499 	finit(nfp, fmode & FMASK, DTYPE_VNODE, vp, &vnops);
4500 	if (fmode & (O_EXLOCK | O_SHLOCK)) {
4501 		lf.l_whence = SEEK_SET;
4502 		lf.l_start = 0;
4503 		lf.l_len = 0;
4504 		if (fmode & O_EXLOCK)
4505 			lf.l_type = F_WRLCK;
4506 		else
4507 			lf.l_type = F_RDLCK;
4508 		type = F_FLOCK;
4509 		if ((fmode & FNONBLOCK) == 0)
4510 			type |= F_WAIT;
4511 		VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4512 		if ((error = VOP_ADVLOCK(vp, (caddr_t)fp, F_SETLK, &lf,
4513 			    type)) != 0) {
4514 			/*
4515 			 * The lock request failed.  Normally close the
4516 			 * descriptor but handle the case where someone might
4517 			 * have dup()d or close()d it when we weren't looking.
4518 			 */
4519 			fdclose(fdp, fp, indx, td);
4520 
4521 			/*
4522 			 * release our private reference
4523 			 */
4524 			fdrop(fp, td);
4525 			goto out;
4526 		}
4527 		vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
4528 		atomic_set_int(&fp->f_flag, FHASLOCK);
4529 	}
4530 
4531 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
4532 	fdrop(fp, td);
4533 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4534 	td->td_retval[0] = indx;
4535 	return (0);
4536 
4537 bad:
4538 	vput(vp);
4539 out:
4540 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4541 	return (error);
4542 }
4543 
4544 /*
4545  * Stat an (NFS) file handle.
4546  */
4547 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4548 struct fhstat_args {
4549 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4550 	struct stat *sb;
4551 };
4552 #endif
4553 int
4554 fhstat(td, uap)
4555 	struct thread *td;
4556 	register struct fhstat_args /* {
4557 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4558 		struct stat *sb;
4559 	} */ *uap;
4560 {
4561 	struct stat sb;
4562 	fhandle_t fh;
4563 	struct mount *mp;
4564 	struct vnode *vp;
4565 	int vfslocked;
4566 	int error;
4567 
4568 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTAT);
4569 	if (error)
4570 		return (error);
4571 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4572 	if (error)
4573 		return (error);
4574 	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4575 		return (ESTALE);
4576 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4577 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
4578 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4579 	if (error) {
4580 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4581 		return (error);
4582 	}
4583 	error = vn_stat(vp, &sb, td->td_ucred, NOCRED, td);
4584 	vput(vp);
4585 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4586 	if (error)
4587 		return (error);
4588 	error = copyout(&sb, uap->sb, sizeof(sb));
4589 	return (error);
4590 }
4591 
4592 /*
4593  * Implement fstatfs() for (NFS) file handles.
4594  */
4595 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4596 struct fhstatfs_args {
4597 	struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4598 	struct statfs *buf;
4599 };
4600 #endif
4601 int
4602 fhstatfs(td, uap)
4603 	struct thread *td;
4604 	struct fhstatfs_args /* {
4605 		struct fhandle *u_fhp;
4606 		struct statfs *buf;
4607 	} */ *uap;
4608 {
4609 	struct statfs sf;
4610 	fhandle_t fh;
4611 	int error;
4612 
4613 	error = copyin(uap->u_fhp, &fh, sizeof(fhandle_t));
4614 	if (error)
4615 		return (error);
4616 	error = kern_fhstatfs(td, fh, &sf);
4617 	if (error)
4618 		return (error);
4619 	return (copyout(&sf, uap->buf, sizeof(sf)));
4620 }
4621 
4622 int
4623 kern_fhstatfs(struct thread *td, fhandle_t fh, struct statfs *buf)
4624 {
4625 	struct statfs *sp;
4626 	struct mount *mp;
4627 	struct vnode *vp;
4628 	int vfslocked;
4629 	int error;
4630 
4631 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_FHSTATFS);
4632 	if (error)
4633 		return (error);
4634 	if ((mp = vfs_busyfs(&fh.fh_fsid)) == NULL)
4635 		return (ESTALE);
4636 	vfslocked = VFS_LOCK_GIANT(mp);
4637 	error = VFS_FHTOVP(mp, &fh.fh_fid, &vp);
4638 	if (error) {
4639 		vfs_unbusy(mp);
4640 		VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4641 		return (error);
4642 	}
4643 	vput(vp);
4644 	error = prison_canseemount(td->td_ucred, mp);
4645 	if (error)
4646 		goto out;
4647 #ifdef MAC
4648 	error = mac_mount_check_stat(td->td_ucred, mp);
4649 	if (error)
4650 		goto out;
4651 #endif
4652 	/*
4653 	 * Set these in case the underlying filesystem fails to do so.
4654 	 */
4655 	sp = &mp->mnt_stat;
4656 	sp->f_version = STATFS_VERSION;
4657 	sp->f_namemax = NAME_MAX;
4658 	sp->f_flags = mp->mnt_flag & MNT_VISFLAGMASK;
4659 	error = VFS_STATFS(mp, sp);
4660 	if (error == 0)
4661 		*buf = *sp;
4662 out:
4663 	vfs_unbusy(mp);
4664 	VFS_UNLOCK_GIANT(vfslocked);
4665 	return (error);
4666 }
4667