xref: /freebsd/sys/net/pfil.c (revision 3157ba21)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: pfil.c,v 1.20 2001/11/12 23:49:46 lukem Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996 Matthew R. Green
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
17  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
24  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
25  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
26  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
27  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/errno.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/proc.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/pfil.h>
49 
50 static struct mtx pfil_global_lock;
51 
52 MTX_SYSINIT(pfil_heads_lock, &pfil_global_lock, "pfil_head_list lock",
53   MTX_DEF);
54 
55 static int pfil_list_add(pfil_list_t *, struct packet_filter_hook *, int);
56 
57 static int pfil_list_remove(pfil_list_t *,
58     int (*)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *),
59     void *);
60 
61 LIST_HEAD(pfilheadhead, pfil_head);
62 VNET_DEFINE(struct pfilheadhead, pfil_head_list);
63 #define	V_pfil_head_list	VNET(pfil_head_list)
64 
65 /*
66  * pfil_run_hooks() runs the specified packet filter hooks.
67  */
68 int
69 pfil_run_hooks(struct pfil_head *ph, struct mbuf **mp, struct ifnet *ifp,
70     int dir, struct inpcb *inp)
71 {
72 	struct rm_priotracker rmpt;
73 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
74 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
75 	int rv = 0;
76 
77 	PFIL_RLOCK(ph, &rmpt);
78 	KASSERT(ph->ph_nhooks >= 0, ("Pfil hook count dropped < 0"));
79 	for (pfh = pfil_hook_get(dir, ph); pfh != NULL;
80 	     pfh = TAILQ_NEXT(pfh, pfil_link)) {
81 		if (pfh->pfil_func != NULL) {
82 			rv = (*pfh->pfil_func)(pfh->pfil_arg, &m, ifp, dir,
83 			    inp);
84 			if (rv != 0 || m == NULL)
85 				break;
86 		}
87 	}
88 	PFIL_RUNLOCK(ph, &rmpt);
89 	*mp = m;
90 	return (rv);
91 }
92 
93 /*
94  * pfil_head_register() registers a pfil_head with the packet filter hook
95  * mechanism.
96  */
97 int
98 pfil_head_register(struct pfil_head *ph)
99 {
100 	struct pfil_head *lph;
101 
102 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
103 	LIST_FOREACH(lph, &V_pfil_head_list, ph_list) {
104 		if (ph->ph_type == lph->ph_type &&
105 		    ph->ph_un.phu_val == lph->ph_un.phu_val) {
106 			PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
107 			return (EEXIST);
108 		}
109 	}
110 	PFIL_LOCK_INIT(ph);
111 	ph->ph_nhooks = 0;
112 	TAILQ_INIT(&ph->ph_in);
113 	TAILQ_INIT(&ph->ph_out);
114 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&V_pfil_head_list, ph, ph_list);
115 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
116 	return (0);
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * pfil_head_unregister() removes a pfil_head from the packet filter hook
121  * mechanism.  The producer of the hook promises that all outstanding
122  * invocations of the hook have completed before it unregisters the hook.
123  */
124 int
125 pfil_head_unregister(struct pfil_head *ph)
126 {
127 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh, *pfnext;
128 
129 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
130 	LIST_REMOVE(ph, ph_list);
131 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
132 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pfh, &ph->ph_in, pfil_link, pfnext)
133 		free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
134 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(pfh, &ph->ph_out, pfil_link, pfnext)
135 		free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
136 	PFIL_LOCK_DESTROY(ph);
137 	return (0);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * pfil_head_get() returns the pfil_head for a given key/dlt.
142  */
143 struct pfil_head *
144 pfil_head_get(int type, u_long val)
145 {
146 	struct pfil_head *ph;
147 
148 	PFIL_LIST_LOCK();
149 	LIST_FOREACH(ph, &V_pfil_head_list, ph_list)
150 		if (ph->ph_type == type && ph->ph_un.phu_val == val)
151 			break;
152 	PFIL_LIST_UNLOCK();
153 	return (ph);
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * pfil_add_hook() adds a function to the packet filter hook.  the
158  * flags are:
159  *	PFIL_IN		call me on incoming packets
160  *	PFIL_OUT	call me on outgoing packets
161  *	PFIL_ALL	call me on all of the above
162  *	PFIL_WAITOK	OK to call malloc with M_WAITOK.
163  */
164 int
165 pfil_add_hook(int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int,
166   struct inpcb *), void *arg, int flags, struct pfil_head *ph)
167 {
168 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh1 = NULL;
169 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh2 = NULL;
170 	int err;
171 
172 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
173 		pfh1 = (struct packet_filter_hook *)malloc(sizeof(*pfh1),
174 		    M_IFADDR, (flags & PFIL_WAITOK) ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
175 		if (pfh1 == NULL) {
176 			err = ENOMEM;
177 			goto error;
178 		}
179 	}
180 	if (flags & PFIL_OUT) {
181 		pfh2 = (struct packet_filter_hook *)malloc(sizeof(*pfh1),
182 		    M_IFADDR, (flags & PFIL_WAITOK) ? M_WAITOK : M_NOWAIT);
183 		if (pfh2 == NULL) {
184 			err = ENOMEM;
185 			goto error;
186 		}
187 	}
188 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
189 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
190 		pfh1->pfil_func = func;
191 		pfh1->pfil_arg = arg;
192 		err = pfil_list_add(&ph->ph_in, pfh1, flags & ~PFIL_OUT);
193 		if (err)
194 			goto locked_error;
195 		ph->ph_nhooks++;
196 	}
197 	if (flags & PFIL_OUT) {
198 		pfh2->pfil_func = func;
199 		pfh2->pfil_arg = arg;
200 		err = pfil_list_add(&ph->ph_out, pfh2, flags & ~PFIL_IN);
201 		if (err) {
202 			if (flags & PFIL_IN)
203 				pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_in, func, arg);
204 			goto locked_error;
205 		}
206 		ph->ph_nhooks++;
207 	}
208 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
209 	return (0);
210 locked_error:
211 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
212 error:
213 	if (pfh1 != NULL)
214 		free(pfh1, M_IFADDR);
215 	if (pfh2 != NULL)
216 		free(pfh2, M_IFADDR);
217 	return (err);
218 }
219 
220 /*
221  * pfil_remove_hook removes a specific function from the packet filter hook
222  * list.
223  */
224 int
225 pfil_remove_hook(int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int,
226     struct inpcb *), void *arg, int flags, struct pfil_head *ph)
227 {
228 	int err = 0;
229 
230 	PFIL_WLOCK(ph);
231 	if (flags & PFIL_IN) {
232 		err = pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_in, func, arg);
233 		if (err == 0)
234 			ph->ph_nhooks--;
235 	}
236 	if ((err == 0) && (flags & PFIL_OUT)) {
237 		err = pfil_list_remove(&ph->ph_out, func, arg);
238 		if (err == 0)
239 			ph->ph_nhooks--;
240 	}
241 	PFIL_WUNLOCK(ph);
242 	return (err);
243 }
244 
245 static int
246 pfil_list_add(pfil_list_t *list, struct packet_filter_hook *pfh1, int flags)
247 {
248 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * First make sure the hook is not already there.
252 	 */
253 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pfh, list, pfil_link)
254 		if (pfh->pfil_func == pfh1->pfil_func &&
255 		    pfh->pfil_arg == pfh1->pfil_arg)
256 			return (EEXIST);
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * Insert the input list in reverse order of the output list so that
260 	 * the same path is followed in or out of the kernel.
261 	 */
262 	if (flags & PFIL_IN)
263 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(list, pfh1, pfil_link);
264 	else
265 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, pfh1, pfil_link);
266 	return (0);
267 }
268 
269 /*
270  * pfil_list_remove is an internal function that takes a function off the
271  * specified list.
272  */
273 static int
274 pfil_list_remove(pfil_list_t *list,
275     int (*func)(void *, struct mbuf **, struct ifnet *, int, struct inpcb *),
276     void *arg)
277 {
278 	struct packet_filter_hook *pfh;
279 
280 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pfh, list, pfil_link)
281 		if (pfh->pfil_func == func && pfh->pfil_arg == arg) {
282 			TAILQ_REMOVE(list, pfh, pfil_link);
283 			free(pfh, M_IFADDR);
284 			return (0);
285 		}
286 	return (ENOENT);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Stuff that must be initialized for every instance (including the first of
291  * course).
292  */
293 static int
294 vnet_pfil_init(const void *unused)
295 {
296 
297 	LIST_INIT(&V_pfil_head_list);
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Called for the removal of each instance.
303  */
304 static int
305 vnet_pfil_uninit(const void *unused)
306 {
307 
308 	/*  XXX should panic if list is not empty */
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 /* Define startup order. */
313 #define	PFIL_SYSINIT_ORDER	SI_SUB_PROTO_BEGIN
314 #define	PFIL_MODEVENT_ORDER	(SI_ORDER_FIRST) /* On boot slot in here. */
315 #define	PFIL_VNET_ORDER		(PFIL_MODEVENT_ORDER + 2) /* Later still. */
316 
317 /*
318  * Starting up.
319  *
320  * VNET_SYSINIT is called for each existing vnet and each new vnet.
321  */
322 VNET_SYSINIT(vnet_pfil_init, PFIL_SYSINIT_ORDER, PFIL_VNET_ORDER,
323     vnet_pfil_init, NULL);
324 
325 /*
326  * Closing up shop.  These are done in REVERSE ORDER.  Not called on reboot.
327  *
328  * VNET_SYSUNINIT is called for each exiting vnet as it exits.
329  */
330 VNET_SYSUNINIT(vnet_pfil_uninit, PFIL_SYSINIT_ORDER, PFIL_VNET_ORDER,
331     vnet_pfil_uninit, NULL);
332