xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/accf_http.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Paycounter, Inc.
3  * Author: Alfred Perlstein <alfred@paycounter.com>, <alfred@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  *	$FreeBSD$
28  */
29 
30 #define ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
39 
40 /* check for GET/HEAD */
41 static void sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
42 /* check for HTTP/1.0 or HTTP/1.1 */
43 static void soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
44 /* check for end of HTTP/1.x request */
45 static void soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
46 /* strcmp on an mbuf chain */
47 static int mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp);
48 /* strncmp on an mbuf chain */
49 static int mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset,
50 	int max, char *cmp);
51 /* socketbuffer is full */
52 static int sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb);
53 
54 static struct accept_filter accf_http_filter = {
55 	"httpready",
56 	sohashttpget,
57 	NULL,
58 	NULL
59 };
60 
61 static moduledata_t accf_http_mod = {
62 	"accf_http",
63 	accept_filt_generic_mod_event,
64 	&accf_http_filter
65 };
66 
67 DECLARE_MODULE(accf_http, accf_http_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE);
68 
69 static int parse_http_version = 1;
70 
71 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_accf, OID_AUTO, http, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
72 "HTTP accept filter");
73 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_accf_http, OID_AUTO, parsehttpversion, CTLFLAG_RW,
74 &parse_http_version, 1,
75 "Parse http version so that non 1.x requests work");
76 
77 #ifdef ACCF_HTTP_DEBUG
78 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)						\
79 	do {								\
80 		printf("%s:%d: " fmt "\n", __func__, __LINE__, ##args);	\
81 	} while (0)
82 #else
83 #define DPRINT(fmt, args...)
84 #endif
85 
86 static int
87 sbfull(struct sockbuf *sb)
88 {
89 
90 	DPRINT("sbfull, cc(%ld) >= hiwat(%ld): %d, "
91 	    "mbcnt(%ld) >= mbmax(%ld): %d",
92 	    sb->sb_cc, sb->sb_hiwat, sb->sb_cc >= sb->sb_hiwat,
93 	    sb->sb_mbcnt, sb->sb_mbmax, sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
94 	return (sb->sb_cc >= sb->sb_hiwat || sb->sb_mbcnt >= sb->sb_mbmax);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
99  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
100  */
101 static int
102 mbufstrcmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, char *cmp)
103 {
104 	struct mbuf *n;
105 
106 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
107 		n = npkt;
108 		if (npkt)
109 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
110 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
111 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++) {
112 				if (*cmp == '\0')
113 					return (1);
114 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
115 					return (0);
116 			}
117 			if (*cmp == '\0')
118 				return (1);
119 			offset = 0;
120 		}
121 	}
122 	return (0);
123 }
124 
125 /*
126  * start at mbuf m, (must provide npkt if exists)
127  * starting at offset in m compare characters in mbuf chain for 'cmp'
128  * stop at 'max' characters
129  */
130 static int
131 mbufstrncmp(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *npkt, int offset, int max, char *cmp)
132 {
133 	struct mbuf *n;
134 
135 	for (; m != NULL; m = n) {
136 		n = npkt;
137 		if (npkt)
138 			npkt = npkt->m_nextpkt;
139 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
140 			for (; offset < m->m_len; offset++, cmp++, max--) {
141 				if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
142 					return (1);
143 				else if (*cmp != *(mtod(m, char *) + offset))
144 					return (0);
145 			}
146 			if (max == 0 || *cmp == '\0')
147 				return (1);
148 			offset = 0;
149 		}
150 	}
151 	return (0);
152 }
153 
154 #define STRSETUP(sptr, slen, str)					\
155 	do {								\
156 		sptr = str;						\
157 		slen = sizeof(str) - 1;					\
158 	} while(0)
159 
160 static void
161 sohashttpget(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
162 {
163 
164 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) == 0 && !sbfull(&so->so_rcv)) {
165 		struct mbuf *m;
166 		char *cmp;
167 		int	cmplen, cc;
168 
169 		m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
170 		cc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc - 1;
171 		if (cc < 1)
172 			return;
173 		switch (*mtod(m, char *)) {
174 		case 'G':
175 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "ET ");
176 			break;
177 		case 'H':
178 			STRSETUP(cmp, cmplen, "EAD ");
179 			break;
180 		default:
181 			goto fallout;
182 		}
183 		if (cc < cmplen) {
184 			if (mbufstrncmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cc, cmp) == 1) {
185 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) but mbufstrncmp ok", cc);
186 				return;
187 			} else {
188 				DPRINT("short cc (%d) mbufstrncmp failed", cc);
189 				goto fallout;
190 			}
191 		}
192 		if (mbufstrcmp(m, m->m_nextpkt, 1, cmp) == 1) {
193 			DPRINT("mbufstrcmp ok");
194 			if (parse_http_version == 0)
195 				soishttpconnected(so, arg, waitflag);
196 			else
197 				soparsehttpvers(so, arg, waitflag);
198 			return;
199 		}
200 		DPRINT("mbufstrcmp bad");
201 	}
202 
203 fallout:
204 	DPRINT("fallout");
205 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
206 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
207 	soisconnected(so);
208 	return;
209 }
210 
211 static void
212 soparsehttpvers(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
213 {
214 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
215 	int	i, cc, spaces, inspaces;
216 
217 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
218 		goto fallout;
219 
220 	m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb;
221 	cc = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
222 	inspaces = spaces = 0;
223 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
224 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
225 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
226 			for (i = 0; i < m->m_len; i++, cc--) {
227 				switch (*(mtod(m, char *) + i)) {
228 				case ' ':
229 					/* tabs? '\t' */
230 					if (!inspaces) {
231 						spaces++;
232 						inspaces = 1;
233 					}
234 					break;
235 				case '\r':
236 				case '\n':
237 					DPRINT("newline");
238 					goto fallout;
239 				default:
240 					if (spaces != 2) {
241 						inspaces = 0;
242 						break;
243 					}
244 
245 					/*
246 					 * if we don't have enough characters
247 					 * left (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1)
248 					 * then see if the remaining ones
249 					 * are a request we can parse.
250 					 */
251 					if (cc < sizeof("HTTP/1.0") - 1) {
252 						if (mbufstrncmp(m, n, i, cc,
253 							"HTTP/1.") == 1) {
254 							DPRINT("ok");
255 							goto readmore;
256 						} else {
257 							DPRINT("bad");
258 							goto fallout;
259 						}
260 					} else if (
261 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.0") ||
262 					    mbufstrcmp(m, n, i, "HTTP/1.1")) {
263 							DPRINT("ok");
264 							soishttpconnected(so,
265 							    arg, waitflag);
266 							return;
267 					} else {
268 						DPRINT("bad");
269 						goto fallout;
270 					}
271 				}
272 			}
273 		}
274 	}
275 readmore:
276 	DPRINT("readmore");
277 	/*
278 	 * if we hit here we haven't hit something
279 	 * we don't understand or a newline, so try again
280 	 */
281 	so->so_upcall = soparsehttpvers;
282 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
283 	return;
284 
285 fallout:
286 	DPRINT("fallout");
287 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
288 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
289 	soisconnected(so);
290 	return;
291 }
292 
293 
294 #define NCHRS 3
295 
296 static void
297 soishttpconnected(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag)
298 {
299 	char a, b, c;
300 	struct mbuf *m, *n;
301 	int ccleft, copied;
302 
303 	DPRINT("start");
304 	if ((so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0 || sbfull(&so->so_rcv))
305 		goto gotit;
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Walk the socketbuffer and copy the last NCHRS (3) into a, b, and c
309 	 * copied - how much we've copied so far
310 	 * ccleft - how many bytes remaining in the socketbuffer
311 	 * just loop over the mbufs subtracting from 'ccleft' until we only
312 	 * have NCHRS left
313 	 */
314 	copied = 0;
315 	ccleft = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
316 	if (ccleft < NCHRS)
317 		goto readmore;
318 	a = b = c = '\0';
319 	for (m = so->so_rcv.sb_mb; m; m = n) {
320 		n = m->m_nextpkt;
321 		for (; m; m = m->m_next) {
322 			ccleft -= m->m_len;
323 			if (ccleft <= NCHRS) {
324 				char *src;
325 				int tocopy;
326 
327 				tocopy = (NCHRS - ccleft) - copied;
328 				src = mtod(m, char *) + (m->m_len - tocopy);
329 
330 				while (tocopy--) {
331 					switch (copied++) {
332 					case 0:
333 						a = *src++;
334 						break;
335 					case 1:
336 						b = *src++;
337 						break;
338 					case 2:
339 						c = *src++;
340 						break;
341 					}
342 				}
343 			}
344 		}
345 	}
346 	if (c == '\n' && (b == '\n' || (b == '\r' && a == '\n'))) {
347 		/* we have all request headers */
348 		goto gotit;
349 	}
350 
351 readmore:
352 	so->so_upcall = soishttpconnected;
353 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_UPCALL;
354 	return;
355 
356 gotit:
357 	so->so_upcall = NULL;
358 	so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_UPCALL;
359 	soisconnected(so);
360 	return;
361 }
362