xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/in.h (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)in.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_H_
34 #define	_NETINET_IN_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #include <sys/_types.h>
38 #include <machine/endian.h>
39 
40 /* Protocols common to RFC 1700, POSIX, and X/Open. */
41 #define	IPPROTO_IP		0		/* dummy for IP */
42 #define	IPPROTO_ICMP		1		/* control message protocol */
43 #define	IPPROTO_TCP		6		/* tcp */
44 #define	IPPROTO_UDP		17		/* user datagram protocol */
45 
46 #define	INADDR_ANY		(u_int32_t)0x00000000
47 #define	INADDR_BROADCAST	(u_int32_t)0xffffffff	/* must be masked */
48 
49 #ifndef _UINT8_T_DECLARED
50 typedef	__uint8_t		uint8_t;
51 #define	_UINT8_T_DECLARED
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifndef _UINT16_T_DECLARED
55 typedef	__uint16_t		uint16_t;
56 #define	_UINT16_T_DECLARED
57 #endif
58 
59 #ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
60 typedef	__uint32_t		uint32_t;
61 #define	_UINT32_T_DECLARED
62 #endif
63 
64 #ifndef _IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
65 typedef	uint32_t		in_addr_t;
66 #define	_IN_ADDR_T_DECLARED
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifndef _IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
70 typedef	uint16_t		in_port_t;
71 #define	_IN_PORT_T_DECLARED
72 #endif
73 
74 #ifndef _SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
75 typedef	__sa_family_t		sa_family_t;
76 #define	_SA_FAMILY_T_DECLARED
77 #endif
78 
79 /* Internet address (a structure for historical reasons). */
80 #ifndef	_STRUCT_IN_ADDR_DECLARED
81 struct in_addr {
82 	in_addr_t s_addr;
83 };
84 #define	_STRUCT_IN_ADDR_DECLARED
85 #endif
86 
87 /* Socket address, internet style. */
88 struct sockaddr_in {
89 	uint8_t	sin_len;
90 	sa_family_t	sin_family;
91 	in_port_t	sin_port;
92 	struct	in_addr sin_addr;
93 	char	sin_zero[8];
94 };
95 
96 #ifndef _KERNEL
97 
98 #ifndef _BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED
99 #define	_BYTEORDER_PROTOTYPED
100 __BEGIN_DECLS
101 uint32_t	htonl(uint32_t);
102 uint16_t	htons(uint16_t);
103 uint32_t	ntohl(uint32_t);
104 uint16_t	ntohs(uint16_t);
105 __END_DECLS
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifndef _BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED
109 #define	_BYTEORDER_FUNC_DEFINED
110 #define	htonl(x)	__htonl(x)
111 #define	htons(x)	__htons(x)
112 #define	ntohl(x)	__ntohl(x)
113 #define	ntohs(x)	__ntohs(x)
114 #endif
115 
116 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
117 
118 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
119 #define	IPPROTO_RAW		255		/* raw IP packet */
120 #define	INET_ADDRSTRLEN		16
121 #endif
122 
123 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
124 /*
125  * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
126  * Per RFC 790, September 1981, and numerous additions.
127  */
128 
129 /*
130  * Protocols (RFC 1700)
131  */
132 #define	IPPROTO_HOPOPTS		0		/* IP6 hop-by-hop options */
133 #define	IPPROTO_IGMP		2		/* group mgmt protocol */
134 #define	IPPROTO_GGP		3		/* gateway^2 (deprecated) */
135 #define	IPPROTO_IPV4		4		/* IPv4 encapsulation */
136 #define	IPPROTO_IPIP		IPPROTO_IPV4	/* for compatibility */
137 #define	IPPROTO_ST		7		/* Stream protocol II */
138 #define	IPPROTO_EGP		8		/* exterior gateway protocol */
139 #define	IPPROTO_PIGP		9		/* private interior gateway */
140 #define	IPPROTO_RCCMON		10		/* BBN RCC Monitoring */
141 #define	IPPROTO_NVPII		11		/* network voice protocol*/
142 #define	IPPROTO_PUP		12		/* pup */
143 #define	IPPROTO_ARGUS		13		/* Argus */
144 #define	IPPROTO_EMCON		14		/* EMCON */
145 #define	IPPROTO_XNET		15		/* Cross Net Debugger */
146 #define	IPPROTO_CHAOS		16		/* Chaos*/
147 #define	IPPROTO_MUX		18		/* Multiplexing */
148 #define	IPPROTO_MEAS		19		/* DCN Measurement Subsystems */
149 #define	IPPROTO_HMP		20		/* Host Monitoring */
150 #define	IPPROTO_PRM		21		/* Packet Radio Measurement */
151 #define	IPPROTO_IDP		22		/* xns idp */
152 #define	IPPROTO_TRUNK1		23		/* Trunk-1 */
153 #define	IPPROTO_TRUNK2		24		/* Trunk-2 */
154 #define	IPPROTO_LEAF1		25		/* Leaf-1 */
155 #define	IPPROTO_LEAF2		26		/* Leaf-2 */
156 #define	IPPROTO_RDP		27		/* Reliable Data */
157 #define	IPPROTO_IRTP		28		/* Reliable Transaction */
158 #define	IPPROTO_TP		29		/* tp-4 w/ class negotiation */
159 #define	IPPROTO_BLT		30		/* Bulk Data Transfer */
160 #define	IPPROTO_NSP		31		/* Network Services */
161 #define	IPPROTO_INP		32		/* Merit Internodal */
162 #define	IPPROTO_SEP		33		/* Sequential Exchange */
163 #define	IPPROTO_3PC		34		/* Third Party Connect */
164 #define	IPPROTO_IDPR		35		/* InterDomain Policy Routing */
165 #define	IPPROTO_XTP		36		/* XTP */
166 #define	IPPROTO_DDP		37		/* Datagram Delivery */
167 #define	IPPROTO_CMTP		38		/* Control Message Transport */
168 #define	IPPROTO_TPXX		39		/* TP++ Transport */
169 #define	IPPROTO_IL		40		/* IL transport protocol */
170 #define	IPPROTO_IPV6		41		/* IP6 header */
171 #define	IPPROTO_SDRP		42		/* Source Demand Routing */
172 #define	IPPROTO_ROUTING		43		/* IP6 routing header */
173 #define	IPPROTO_FRAGMENT	44		/* IP6 fragmentation header */
174 #define	IPPROTO_IDRP		45		/* InterDomain Routing*/
175 #define	IPPROTO_RSVP		46		/* resource reservation */
176 #define	IPPROTO_GRE		47		/* General Routing Encap. */
177 #define	IPPROTO_MHRP		48		/* Mobile Host Routing */
178 #define	IPPROTO_BHA		49		/* BHA */
179 #define	IPPROTO_ESP		50		/* IP6 Encap Sec. Payload */
180 #define	IPPROTO_AH		51		/* IP6 Auth Header */
181 #define	IPPROTO_INLSP		52		/* Integ. Net Layer Security */
182 #define	IPPROTO_SWIPE		53		/* IP with encryption */
183 #define	IPPROTO_NHRP		54		/* Next Hop Resolution */
184 #define	IPPROTO_MOBILE		55		/* IP Mobility */
185 #define	IPPROTO_TLSP		56		/* Transport Layer Security */
186 #define	IPPROTO_SKIP		57		/* SKIP */
187 #define	IPPROTO_ICMPV6		58		/* ICMP6 */
188 #define	IPPROTO_NONE		59		/* IP6 no next header */
189 #define	IPPROTO_DSTOPTS		60		/* IP6 destination option */
190 #define	IPPROTO_AHIP		61		/* any host internal protocol */
191 #define	IPPROTO_CFTP		62		/* CFTP */
192 #define	IPPROTO_HELLO		63		/* "hello" routing protocol */
193 #define	IPPROTO_SATEXPAK	64		/* SATNET/Backroom EXPAK */
194 #define	IPPROTO_KRYPTOLAN	65		/* Kryptolan */
195 #define	IPPROTO_RVD		66		/* Remote Virtual Disk */
196 #define	IPPROTO_IPPC		67		/* Pluribus Packet Core */
197 #define	IPPROTO_ADFS		68		/* Any distributed FS */
198 #define	IPPROTO_SATMON		69		/* Satnet Monitoring */
199 #define	IPPROTO_VISA		70		/* VISA Protocol */
200 #define	IPPROTO_IPCV		71		/* Packet Core Utility */
201 #define	IPPROTO_CPNX		72		/* Comp. Prot. Net. Executive */
202 #define	IPPROTO_CPHB		73		/* Comp. Prot. HeartBeat */
203 #define	IPPROTO_WSN		74		/* Wang Span Network */
204 #define	IPPROTO_PVP		75		/* Packet Video Protocol */
205 #define	IPPROTO_BRSATMON	76		/* BackRoom SATNET Monitoring */
206 #define	IPPROTO_ND		77		/* Sun net disk proto (temp.) */
207 #define	IPPROTO_WBMON		78		/* WIDEBAND Monitoring */
208 #define	IPPROTO_WBEXPAK		79		/* WIDEBAND EXPAK */
209 #define	IPPROTO_EON		80		/* ISO cnlp */
210 #define	IPPROTO_VMTP		81		/* VMTP */
211 #define	IPPROTO_SVMTP		82		/* Secure VMTP */
212 #define	IPPROTO_VINES		83		/* Banyon VINES */
213 #define	IPPROTO_TTP		84		/* TTP */
214 #define	IPPROTO_IGP		85		/* NSFNET-IGP */
215 #define	IPPROTO_DGP		86		/* dissimilar gateway prot. */
216 #define	IPPROTO_TCF		87		/* TCF */
217 #define	IPPROTO_IGRP		88		/* Cisco/GXS IGRP */
218 #define	IPPROTO_OSPFIGP		89		/* OSPFIGP */
219 #define	IPPROTO_SRPC		90		/* Strite RPC protocol */
220 #define	IPPROTO_LARP		91		/* Locus Address Resoloution */
221 #define	IPPROTO_MTP		92		/* Multicast Transport */
222 #define	IPPROTO_AX25		93		/* AX.25 Frames */
223 #define	IPPROTO_IPEIP		94		/* IP encapsulated in IP */
224 #define	IPPROTO_MICP		95		/* Mobile Int.ing control */
225 #define	IPPROTO_SCCSP		96		/* Semaphore Comm. security */
226 #define	IPPROTO_ETHERIP		97		/* Ethernet IP encapsulation */
227 #define	IPPROTO_ENCAP		98		/* encapsulation header */
228 #define	IPPROTO_APES		99		/* any private encr. scheme */
229 #define	IPPROTO_GMTP		100		/* GMTP*/
230 #define	IPPROTO_IPCOMP		108		/* payload compression (IPComp) */
231 #define	IPPROTO_SCTP		132		/* SCTP */
232 /* 101-254: Partly Unassigned */
233 #define	IPPROTO_PIM		103		/* Protocol Independent Mcast */
234 #define	IPPROTO_CARP		112		/* CARP */
235 #define	IPPROTO_PGM		113		/* PGM */
236 #define	IPPROTO_PFSYNC		240		/* PFSYNC */
237 /* 255: Reserved */
238 /* BSD Private, local use, namespace incursion, no longer used */
239 #define	IPPROTO_OLD_DIVERT	254		/* OLD divert pseudo-proto */
240 #define	IPPROTO_MAX		256
241 
242 /* last return value of *_input(), meaning "all job for this pkt is done".  */
243 #define	IPPROTO_DONE		257
244 
245 /* Only used internally, so can be outside the range of valid IP protocols. */
246 #define	IPPROTO_DIVERT		258		/* divert pseudo-protocol */
247 
248 /*
249  * Defined to avoid confusion.  The master value is defined by
250  * PROTO_SPACER in sys/protosw.h.
251  */
252 #define	IPPROTO_SPACER		32767		/* spacer for loadable protos */
253 
254 /*
255  * Local port number conventions:
256  *
257  * When a user does a bind(2) or connect(2) with a port number of zero,
258  * a non-conflicting local port address is chosen.
259  * The default range is IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO through
260  * IPPORT_HILASTAUTO, although that is settable by sysctl.
261  *
262  * A user may set the IPPROTO_IP option IP_PORTRANGE to change this
263  * default assignment range.
264  *
265  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT causes the default behavior.
266  *
267  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH changes the range of candidate port numbers
268  * into the "high" range.  These are reserved for client outbound connections
269  * which do not want to be filtered by any firewalls.  Note that by default
270  * this is the same as IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT.
271  *
272  * The value IP_PORTRANGE_LOW changes the range to the "low" are
273  * that is (by convention) restricted to privileged processes.  This
274  * convention is based on "vouchsafe" principles only.  It is only secure
275  * if you trust the remote host to restrict these ports.
276  *
277  * The default range of ports and the high range can be changed by
278  * sysctl(3).  (net.inet.ip.port{hi,low}{first,last}_auto)
279  *
280  * Changing those values has bad security implications if you are
281  * using a stateless firewall that is allowing packets outside of that
282  * range in order to allow transparent outgoing connections.
283  *
284  * Such a firewall configuration will generally depend on the use of these
285  * default values.  If you change them, you may find your Security
286  * Administrator looking for you with a heavy object.
287  *
288  * For a slightly more orthodox text view on this:
289  *
290  *            ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/port-numbers
291  *
292  *    port numbers are divided into three ranges:
293  *
294  *                0 -  1023 Well Known Ports
295  *             1024 - 49151 Registered Ports
296  *            49152 - 65535 Dynamic and/or Private Ports
297  *
298  */
299 
300 /*
301  * Ports < IPPORT_RESERVED are reserved for
302  * privileged processes (e.g. root).         (IP_PORTRANGE_LOW)
303  */
304 #define	IPPORT_RESERVED		1024
305 
306 /*
307  * Default local port range, used by both IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT
308  * and IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH.
309  */
310 #define	IPPORT_HIFIRSTAUTO	49152
311 #define	IPPORT_HILASTAUTO	65535
312 
313 /*
314  * Scanning for a free reserved port return a value below IPPORT_RESERVED,
315  * but higher than IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART.  Traditionally the start value was
316  * 512, but that conflicts with some well-known-services that firewalls may
317  * have a fit if we use.
318  */
319 #define	IPPORT_RESERVEDSTART	600
320 
321 #define	IPPORT_MAX		65535
322 
323 /*
324  * Definitions of bits in internet address integers.
325  * On subnets, the decomposition of addresses to host and net parts
326  * is done according to subnet mask, not the masks here.
327  */
328 #define	IN_CLASSA(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0x80000000) == 0)
329 #define	IN_CLASSA_NET		0xff000000
330 #define	IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT	24
331 #define	IN_CLASSA_HOST		0x00ffffff
332 #define	IN_CLASSA_MAX		128
333 
334 #define	IN_CLASSB(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xc0000000) == 0x80000000)
335 #define	IN_CLASSB_NET		0xffff0000
336 #define	IN_CLASSB_NSHIFT	16
337 #define	IN_CLASSB_HOST		0x0000ffff
338 #define	IN_CLASSB_MAX		65536
339 
340 #define	IN_CLASSC(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xe0000000) == 0xc0000000)
341 #define	IN_CLASSC_NET		0xffffff00
342 #define	IN_CLASSC_NSHIFT	8
343 #define	IN_CLASSC_HOST		0x000000ff
344 
345 #define	IN_CLASSD(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xe0000000)
346 #define	IN_CLASSD_NET		0xf0000000	/* These ones aren't really */
347 #define	IN_CLASSD_NSHIFT	28		/* net and host fields, but */
348 #define	IN_CLASSD_HOST		0x0fffffff	/* routing needn't know.    */
349 #define	IN_MULTICAST(i)		IN_CLASSD(i)
350 
351 #define	IN_EXPERIMENTAL(i)	(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
352 #define	IN_BADCLASS(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xf0000000) == 0xf0000000)
353 
354 #define IN_LINKLOCAL(i)		(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xffff0000) == 0xa9fe0000)
355 
356 #define	IN_PRIVATE(i)	((((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xff000000) == 0x0a000000) || \
357 			 (((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xfff00000) == 0xac100000) || \
358 			 (((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xffff0000) == 0xc0a80000))
359 
360 #define	IN_LOCAL_GROUP(i)	(((u_int32_t)(i) & 0xffffff00) == 0xe0000000)
361 
362 #define	IN_ANY_LOCAL(i)		(IN_LINKLOCAL(i) || IN_LOCAL_GROUP(i))
363 
364 #define	INADDR_LOOPBACK		(u_int32_t)0x7f000001
365 #ifndef _KERNEL
366 #define	INADDR_NONE		0xffffffff		/* -1 return */
367 #endif
368 
369 #define	INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe0000000	/* 224.0.0.0 */
370 #define	INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe0000001	/* 224.0.0.1 */
371 #define	INADDR_ALLRTRS_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe0000002	/* 224.0.0.2 */
372 #define	INADDR_ALLRPTS_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe0000016	/* 224.0.0.22, IGMPv3 */
373 #define	INADDR_CARP_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe0000012	/* 224.0.0.18 */
374 #define	INADDR_PFSYNC_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe00000f0	/* 224.0.0.240 */
375 #define	INADDR_ALLMDNS_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe00000fb	/* 224.0.0.251 */
376 #define	INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP	(u_int32_t)0xe00000ff	/* 224.0.0.255 */
377 
378 #define	IN_LOOPBACKNET		127			/* official! */
379 
380 /*
381  * Options for use with [gs]etsockopt at the IP level.
382  * First word of comment is data type; bool is stored in int.
383  */
384 #define	IP_OPTIONS		1    /* buf/ip_opts; set/get IP options */
385 #define	IP_HDRINCL		2    /* int; header is included with data */
386 #define	IP_TOS			3    /* int; IP type of service and preced. */
387 #define	IP_TTL			4    /* int; IP time to live */
388 #define	IP_RECVOPTS		5    /* bool; receive all IP opts w/dgram */
389 #define	IP_RECVRETOPTS		6    /* bool; receive IP opts for response */
390 #define	IP_RECVDSTADDR		7    /* bool; receive IP dst addr w/dgram */
391 #define	IP_SENDSRCADDR		IP_RECVDSTADDR /* cmsg_type to set src addr */
392 #define	IP_RETOPTS		8    /* ip_opts; set/get IP options */
393 #define	IP_MULTICAST_IF		9    /* u_char; set/get IP multicast i/f  */
394 #define	IP_MULTICAST_TTL	10   /* u_char; set/get IP multicast ttl */
395 #define	IP_MULTICAST_LOOP	11   /* u_char; set/get IP multicast loopback */
396 #define	IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP	12   /* ip_mreq; add an IP group membership */
397 #define	IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP	13   /* ip_mreq; drop an IP group membership */
398 #define	IP_MULTICAST_VIF	14   /* set/get IP mcast virt. iface */
399 #define	IP_RSVP_ON		15   /* enable RSVP in kernel */
400 #define	IP_RSVP_OFF		16   /* disable RSVP in kernel */
401 #define	IP_RSVP_VIF_ON		17   /* set RSVP per-vif socket */
402 #define	IP_RSVP_VIF_OFF		18   /* unset RSVP per-vif socket */
403 #define	IP_PORTRANGE		19   /* int; range to choose for unspec port */
404 #define	IP_RECVIF		20   /* bool; receive reception if w/dgram */
405 /* for IPSEC */
406 #define	IP_IPSEC_POLICY		21   /* int; set/get security policy */
407 #define	IP_FAITH		22   /* bool; accept FAITH'ed connections */
408 
409 #define	IP_ONESBCAST		23   /* bool: send all-ones broadcast */
410 
411 #define	IP_FW_TABLE_ADD		40   /* add entry */
412 #define	IP_FW_TABLE_DEL		41   /* delete entry */
413 #define	IP_FW_TABLE_FLUSH	42   /* flush table */
414 #define	IP_FW_TABLE_GETSIZE	43   /* get table size */
415 #define	IP_FW_TABLE_LIST	44   /* list table contents */
416 
417 #define	IP_FW_ADD		50   /* add a firewall rule to chain */
418 #define	IP_FW_DEL		51   /* delete a firewall rule from chain */
419 #define	IP_FW_FLUSH		52   /* flush firewall rule chain */
420 #define	IP_FW_ZERO		53   /* clear single/all firewall counter(s) */
421 #define	IP_FW_GET		54   /* get entire firewall rule chain */
422 #define	IP_FW_RESETLOG		55   /* reset logging counters */
423 
424 #define IP_FW_NAT_CFG           56   /* add/config a nat rule */
425 #define IP_FW_NAT_DEL           57   /* delete a nat rule */
426 #define IP_FW_NAT_GET_CONFIG    58   /* get configuration of a nat rule */
427 #define IP_FW_NAT_GET_LOG       59   /* get log of a nat rule */
428 
429 #define	IP_DUMMYNET_CONFIGURE	60   /* add/configure a dummynet pipe */
430 #define	IP_DUMMYNET_DEL		61   /* delete a dummynet pipe from chain */
431 #define	IP_DUMMYNET_FLUSH	62   /* flush dummynet */
432 #define	IP_DUMMYNET_GET		64   /* get entire dummynet pipes */
433 
434 #define	IP_RECVTTL		65   /* bool; receive IP TTL w/dgram */
435 #define	IP_MINTTL		66   /* minimum TTL for packet or drop */
436 #define	IP_DONTFRAG		67   /* don't fragment packet */
437 
438 /*
439  * Defaults and limits for options
440  */
441 #define	IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL  1	/* normally limit m'casts to 1 hop  */
442 #define	IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP 1	/* normally hear sends if a member  */
443 
444 /*
445  * The imo_membership vector for each socket is now dynamically allocated at
446  * run-time, bounded by USHRT_MAX, and is reallocated when needed, sized
447  * according to a power-of-two increment.
448  */
449 #define	IP_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS	31
450 #define	IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS	4095
451 
452 /*
453  * Argument structure for IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP and IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP.
454  */
455 struct ip_mreq {
456 	struct	in_addr imr_multiaddr;	/* IP multicast address of group */
457 	struct	in_addr imr_interface;	/* local IP address of interface */
458 };
459 
460 /*
461  * Argument for IP_PORTRANGE:
462  * - which range to search when port is unspecified at bind() or connect()
463  */
464 #define	IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT	0	/* default range */
465 #define	IP_PORTRANGE_HIGH	1	/* "high" - request firewall bypass */
466 #define	IP_PORTRANGE_LOW	2	/* "low" - vouchsafe security */
467 
468 /*
469  * Definitions for inet sysctl operations.
470  *
471  * Third level is protocol number.
472  * Fourth level is desired variable within that protocol.
473  */
474 #define	IPPROTO_MAXID	(IPPROTO_AH + 1)	/* don't list to IPPROTO_MAX */
475 
476 #define	CTL_IPPROTO_NAMES { \
477 	{ "ip", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
478 	{ "icmp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
479 	{ "igmp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
480 	{ "ggp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
481 	{ 0, 0 }, \
482 	{ 0, 0 }, \
483 	{ "tcp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
484 	{ 0, 0 }, \
485 	{ "egp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
486 	{ 0, 0 }, \
487 	{ 0, 0 }, \
488 	{ 0, 0 }, \
489 	{ "pup", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
490 	{ 0, 0 }, \
491 	{ 0, 0 }, \
492 	{ 0, 0 }, \
493 	{ 0, 0 }, \
494 	{ "udp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
495 	{ 0, 0 }, \
496 	{ 0, 0 }, \
497 	{ 0, 0 }, \
498 	{ 0, 0 }, \
499 	{ "idp", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
500 	{ 0, 0 }, \
501 	{ 0, 0 }, \
502 	{ 0, 0 }, \
503 	{ 0, 0 }, \
504 	{ 0, 0 }, \
505 	{ 0, 0 }, \
506 	{ 0, 0 }, \
507 	{ 0, 0 }, \
508 	{ 0, 0 }, \
509 	{ 0, 0 }, \
510 	{ 0, 0 }, \
511 	{ 0, 0 }, \
512 	{ 0, 0 }, \
513 	{ 0, 0 }, \
514 	{ 0, 0 }, \
515 	{ 0, 0 }, \
516 	{ 0, 0 }, \
517 	{ 0, 0 }, \
518 	{ 0, 0 }, \
519 	{ 0, 0 }, \
520 	{ 0, 0 }, \
521 	{ 0, 0 }, \
522 	{ 0, 0 }, \
523 	{ 0, 0 }, \
524 	{ 0, 0 }, \
525 	{ 0, 0 }, \
526 	{ 0, 0 }, \
527 	{ 0, 0 }, \
528 	{ "ipsec", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
529 	{ 0, 0 }, \
530 	{ 0, 0 }, \
531 	{ 0, 0 }, \
532 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
533 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
534 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
535 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
536 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
537 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
538 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
539 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
540 	{ 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 }, \
541 	{ 0, 0 }, \
542 	{ 0, 0 }, \
543 	{ 0, 0 }, \
544 	{ "pim", CTLTYPE_NODE }, \
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Names for IP sysctl objects
549  */
550 #define	IPCTL_FORWARDING	1	/* act as router */
551 #define	IPCTL_SENDREDIRECTS	2	/* may send redirects when forwarding */
552 #define	IPCTL_DEFTTL		3	/* default TTL */
553 #ifdef notyet
554 #define	IPCTL_DEFMTU		4	/* default MTU */
555 #endif
556 #define	IPCTL_RTEXPIRE		5	/* cloned route expiration time */
557 #define	IPCTL_RTMINEXPIRE	6	/* min value for expiration time */
558 #define	IPCTL_RTMAXCACHE	7	/* trigger level for dynamic expire */
559 #define	IPCTL_SOURCEROUTE	8	/* may perform source routes */
560 #define	IPCTL_DIRECTEDBROADCAST	9	/* may re-broadcast received packets */
561 #define	IPCTL_INTRQMAXLEN	10	/* max length of netisr queue */
562 #define	IPCTL_INTRQDROPS	11	/* number of netisr q drops */
563 #define	IPCTL_STATS		12	/* ipstat structure */
564 #define	IPCTL_ACCEPTSOURCEROUTE	13	/* may accept source routed packets */
565 #define	IPCTL_FASTFORWARDING	14	/* use fast IP forwarding code */
566 #define	IPCTL_KEEPFAITH		15	/* FAITH IPv4->IPv6 translater ctl */
567 #define	IPCTL_GIF_TTL		16	/* default TTL for gif encap packet */
568 #define	IPCTL_MAXID		17
569 
570 #define	IPCTL_NAMES { \
571 	{ 0, 0 }, \
572 	{ "forwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
573 	{ "redirect", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
574 	{ "ttl", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
575 	{ "mtu", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
576 	{ "rtexpire", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
577 	{ "rtminexpire", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
578 	{ "rtmaxcache", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
579 	{ "sourceroute", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
580 	{ "directed-broadcast", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
581 	{ "intr-queue-maxlen", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
582 	{ "intr-queue-drops", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
583 	{ "stats", CTLTYPE_STRUCT }, \
584 	{ "accept_sourceroute", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
585 	{ "fastforwarding", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
586 }
587 
588 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
589 
590 #ifdef _KERNEL
591 
592 struct ifnet; struct mbuf;	/* forward declarations for Standard C */
593 
594 int	 in_broadcast(struct in_addr, struct ifnet *);
595 int	 in_canforward(struct in_addr);
596 int	 in_localaddr(struct in_addr);
597 int	 in_localip(struct in_addr);
598 char	*inet_ntoa(struct in_addr); /* in libkern */
599 char	*inet_ntoa_r(struct in_addr ina, char *buf); /* in libkern */
600 void	 in_ifdetach(struct ifnet *);
601 
602 #define	in_hosteq(s, t)	((s).s_addr == (t).s_addr)
603 #define	in_nullhost(x)	((x).s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
604 
605 #define	satosin(sa)	((struct sockaddr_in *)(sa))
606 #define	sintosa(sin)	((struct sockaddr *)(sin))
607 #define	ifatoia(ifa)	((struct in_ifaddr *)(ifa))
608 
609 #endif /* _KERNEL */
610 
611 /* INET6 stuff */
612 #if __POSIX_VISIBLE >= 200112
613 #define	__KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
614 #include <netinet6/in6.h>
615 #undef __KAME_NETINET_IN_H_INCLUDED_
616 #endif
617 
618 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_H_*/
619