xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/ip_divert.c (revision 39beb93c)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #if !defined(KLD_MODULE)
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_ipfw.h"
36 #include "opt_mac.h"
37 #include "opt_sctp.h"
38 #ifndef INET
39 #error "IPDIVERT requires INET."
40 #endif
41 #ifndef IPFIREWALL
42 #error "IPDIVERT requires IPFIREWALL"
43 #endif
44 #endif
45 
46 #include <sys/param.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 #include <sys/module.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/priv.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/protosw.h>
56 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
57 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
58 #include <sys/socket.h>
59 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
60 #include <sys/sx.h>
61 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
62 #include <sys/systm.h>
63 #include <sys/vimage.h>
64 
65 #include <vm/uma.h>
66 
67 #include <net/if.h>
68 #include <net/netisr.h>
69 #include <net/route.h>
70 
71 #include <netinet/in.h>
72 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip.h>
76 #include <netinet/ip_divert.h>
77 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
78 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
79 #include <netinet/vinet.h>
80 #ifdef SCTP
81 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
85 
86 /*
87  * Divert sockets
88  */
89 
90 /*
91  * Allocate enough space to hold a full IP packet
92  */
93 #define	DIVSNDQ		(65536 + 100)
94 #define	DIVRCVQ		(65536 + 100)
95 
96 /*
97  * Divert sockets work in conjunction with ipfw, see the divert(4)
98  * manpage for features.
99  * Internally, packets selected by ipfw in ip_input() or ip_output(),
100  * and never diverted before, are passed to the input queue of the
101  * divert socket with a given 'divert_port' number (as specified in
102  * the matching ipfw rule), and they are tagged with a 16 bit cookie
103  * (representing the rule number of the matching ipfw rule), which
104  * is passed to process reading from the socket.
105  *
106  * Packets written to the divert socket are again tagged with a cookie
107  * (usually the same as above) and a destination address.
108  * If the destination address is INADDR_ANY then the packet is
109  * treated as outgoing and sent to ip_output(), otherwise it is
110  * treated as incoming and sent to ip_input().
111  * In both cases, the packet is tagged with the cookie.
112  *
113  * On reinjection, processing in ip_input() and ip_output()
114  * will be exactly the same as for the original packet, except that
115  * ipfw processing will start at the rule number after the one
116  * written in the cookie (so, tagging a packet with a cookie of 0
117  * will cause it to be effectively considered as a standard packet).
118  */
119 
120 /* Internal variables. */
121 #ifdef VIMAGE_GLOBALS
122 static struct inpcbhead divcb;
123 static struct inpcbinfo divcbinfo;
124 #endif
125 
126 static u_long	div_sendspace = DIVSNDQ;	/* XXX sysctl ? */
127 static u_long	div_recvspace = DIVRCVQ;	/* XXX sysctl ? */
128 
129 /*
130  * Initialize divert connection block queue.
131  */
132 static void
133 div_zone_change(void *tag)
134 {
135 
136 	uma_zone_set_max(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 div_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size, int flags)
141 {
142 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
143 
144 	INP_LOCK_INIT(inp, "inp", "divinp");
145 	return (0);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 div_inpcb_fini(void *mem, int size)
150 {
151 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;
152 
153 	INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp);
154 }
155 
156 void
157 div_init(void)
158 {
159 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
160 
161 	INP_INFO_LOCK_INIT(&V_divcbinfo, "div");
162 	LIST_INIT(&V_divcb);
163 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_listhead = &V_divcb;
164 	/*
165 	 * XXX We don't use the hash list for divert IP, but it's easier
166 	 * to allocate a one entry hash list than it is to check all
167 	 * over the place for hashbase == NULL.
168 	 */
169 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB, &V_divcbinfo.ipi_hashmask);
170 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashbase = hashinit(1, M_PCB,
171 	    &V_divcbinfo.ipi_porthashmask);
172 	V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone = uma_zcreate("divcb", sizeof(struct inpcb),
173 	    NULL, NULL, div_inpcb_init, div_inpcb_fini, UMA_ALIGN_PTR,
174 	    UMA_ZONE_NOFREE);
175 	uma_zone_set_max(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone, maxsockets);
176 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(maxsockets_change, div_zone_change,
177 		NULL, EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * IPPROTO_DIVERT is not in the real IP protocol number space; this
182  * function should never be called.  Just in case, drop any packets.
183  */
184 void
185 div_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
186 {
187 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
188 
189 	V_ipstat.ips_noproto++;
190 	m_freem(m);
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Divert a packet by passing it up to the divert socket at port 'port'.
195  *
196  * Setup generic address and protocol structures for div_input routine,
197  * then pass them along with mbuf chain.
198  */
199 static void
200 divert_packet(struct mbuf *m, int incoming)
201 {
202 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
203 	struct ip *ip;
204 	struct inpcb *inp;
205 	struct socket *sa;
206 	u_int16_t nport;
207 	struct sockaddr_in divsrc;
208 	struct m_tag *mtag;
209 
210 	mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, NULL);
211 	if (mtag == NULL) {
212 		printf("%s: no divert tag\n", __func__);
213 		m_freem(m);
214 		return;
215 	}
216 	/* Assure header */
217 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip) &&
218 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip))) == 0)
219 		return;
220 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
221 
222 	/* Delayed checksums are currently not compatible with divert. */
223 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
224 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
225 		in_delayed_cksum(m);
226 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
227 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
228 	}
229 #ifdef SCTP
230 	if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
231 		ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
232 		sctp_delayed_cksum(m);
233 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
234 		ip->ip_len = htons(ip->ip_len);
235 	}
236 #endif
237 	/*
238 	 * Record receive interface address, if any.
239 	 * But only for incoming packets.
240 	 */
241 	bzero(&divsrc, sizeof(divsrc));
242 	divsrc.sin_len = sizeof(divsrc);
243 	divsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
244 	divsrc.sin_port = divert_cookie(mtag);	/* record matching rule */
245 	if (incoming) {
246 		struct ifaddr *ifa;
247 
248 		/* Sanity check */
249 		M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
250 
251 		/* Find IP address for receive interface */
252 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
253 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
254 				continue;
255 			divsrc.sin_addr =
256 			    ((struct sockaddr_in *) ifa->ifa_addr)->sin_addr;
257 			break;
258 		}
259 	}
260 	/*
261 	 * Record the incoming interface name whenever we have one.
262 	 */
263 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
264 		/*
265 		 * Hide the actual interface name in there in the
266 		 * sin_zero array. XXX This needs to be moved to a
267 		 * different sockaddr type for divert, e.g.
268 		 * sockaddr_div with multiple fields like
269 		 * sockaddr_dl. Presently we have only 7 bytes
270 		 * but that will do for now as most interfaces
271 		 * are 4 or less + 2 or less bytes for unit.
272 		 * There is probably a faster way of doing this,
273 		 * possibly taking it from the sockaddr_dl on the iface.
274 		 * This solves the problem of a P2P link and a LAN interface
275 		 * having the same address, which can result in the wrong
276 		 * interface being assigned to the packet when fed back
277 		 * into the divert socket. Theoretically if the daemon saves
278 		 * and re-uses the sockaddr_in as suggested in the man pages,
279 		 * this iface name will come along for the ride.
280 		 * (see div_output for the other half of this.)
281 		 */
282 		strlcpy(divsrc.sin_zero, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_xname,
283 		    sizeof(divsrc.sin_zero));
284 	}
285 
286 	/* Put packet on socket queue, if any */
287 	sa = NULL;
288 	nport = htons((u_int16_t)divert_info(mtag));
289 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
290 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, &V_divcb, inp_list) {
291 		/* XXX why does only one socket match? */
292 		if (inp->inp_lport == nport) {
293 			INP_RLOCK(inp);
294 			sa = inp->inp_socket;
295 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&sa->so_rcv);
296 			if (sbappendaddr_locked(&sa->so_rcv,
297 			    (struct sockaddr *)&divsrc, m,
298 			    (struct mbuf *)0) == 0) {
299 				SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&sa->so_rcv);
300 				sa = NULL;	/* force mbuf reclaim below */
301 			} else
302 				sorwakeup_locked(sa);
303 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
304 			break;
305 		}
306 	}
307 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
308 	if (sa == NULL) {
309 		m_freem(m);
310 		V_ipstat.ips_noproto++;
311 		V_ipstat.ips_delivered--;
312         }
313 }
314 
315 /*
316  * Deliver packet back into the IP processing machinery.
317  *
318  * If no address specified, or address is 0.0.0.0, send to ip_output();
319  * otherwise, send to ip_input() and mark as having been received on
320  * the interface with that address.
321  */
322 static int
323 div_output(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
324     struct mbuf *control)
325 {
326 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
327 	struct m_tag *mtag;
328 	struct divert_tag *dt;
329 	int error = 0;
330 	struct mbuf *options;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * An mbuf may hasn't come from userland, but we pretend
334 	 * that it has.
335 	 */
336 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
337 	m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
338 	M_SETFIB(m, so->so_fibnum);
339 
340 	if (control)
341 		m_freem(control);		/* XXX */
342 
343 	if ((mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, NULL)) == NULL) {
344 		mtag = m_tag_get(PACKET_TAG_DIVERT, sizeof(struct divert_tag),
345 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
346 		if (mtag == NULL) {
347 			error = ENOBUFS;
348 			goto cantsend;
349 		}
350 		dt = (struct divert_tag *)(mtag+1);
351 		m_tag_prepend(m, mtag);
352 	} else
353 		dt = (struct divert_tag *)(mtag+1);
354 
355 	/* Loopback avoidance and state recovery */
356 	if (sin) {
357 		int i;
358 
359 		dt->cookie = sin->sin_port;
360 		/*
361 		 * Find receive interface with the given name, stuffed
362 		 * (if it exists) in the sin_zero[] field.
363 		 * The name is user supplied data so don't trust its size
364 		 * or that it is zero terminated.
365 		 */
366 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sin->sin_zero) && sin->sin_zero[i]; i++)
367 			;
368 		if ( i > 0 && i < sizeof(sin->sin_zero))
369 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifunit(sin->sin_zero);
370 	}
371 
372 	/* Reinject packet into the system as incoming or outgoing */
373 	if (!sin || sin->sin_addr.s_addr == 0) {
374 		struct ip *const ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
375 		struct inpcb *inp;
376 
377 		dt->info |= IP_FW_DIVERT_OUTPUT_FLAG;
378 		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
379 		inp = sotoinpcb(so);
380 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
381 		/*
382 		 * Don't allow both user specified and setsockopt options,
383 		 * and don't allow packet length sizes that will crash
384 		 */
385 		if (((ip->ip_hl != (sizeof (*ip) >> 2)) && inp->inp_options) ||
386 		     ((u_short)ntohs(ip->ip_len) > m->m_pkthdr.len)) {
387 			error = EINVAL;
388 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
389 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
390 			m_freem(m);
391 		} else {
392 			/* Convert fields to host order for ip_output() */
393 			ip->ip_len = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
394 			ip->ip_off = ntohs(ip->ip_off);
395 
396 			/* Send packet to output processing */
397 			V_ipstat.ips_rawout++;			/* XXX */
398 
399 #ifdef MAC
400 			mac_inpcb_create_mbuf(inp, m);
401 #endif
402 			/*
403 			 * Get ready to inject the packet into ip_output().
404 			 * Just in case socket options were specified on the
405 			 * divert socket, we duplicate them.  This is done
406 			 * to avoid having to hold the PCB locks over the call
407 			 * to ip_output(), as doing this results in a number of
408 			 * lock ordering complexities.
409 			 *
410 			 * Note that we set the multicast options argument for
411 			 * ip_output() to NULL since it should be invariant that
412 			 * they are not present.
413 			 */
414 			KASSERT(inp->inp_moptions == NULL,
415 			    ("multicast options set on a divert socket"));
416 			options = NULL;
417 			/*
418 			 * XXXCSJP: It is unclear to me whether or not it makes
419 			 * sense for divert sockets to have options.  However,
420 			 * for now we will duplicate them with the INP locks
421 			 * held so we can use them in ip_output() without
422 			 * requring a reference to the pcb.
423 			 */
424 			if (inp->inp_options != NULL) {
425 				options = m_dup(inp->inp_options, M_DONTWAIT);
426 				if (options == NULL)
427 					error = ENOBUFS;
428 			}
429 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
430 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
431 			if (error == ENOBUFS) {
432 				m_freem(m);
433 				return (error);
434 			}
435 			error = ip_output(m, options, NULL,
436 			    ((so->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) ?
437 			    IP_ROUTETOIF : 0) | IP_ALLOWBROADCAST |
438 			    IP_RAWOUTPUT, NULL, NULL);
439 			if (options != NULL)
440 				m_freem(options);
441 		}
442 	} else {
443 		dt->info |= IP_FW_DIVERT_LOOPBACK_FLAG;
444 		if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == NULL) {
445 			/*
446 			 * No luck with the name, check by IP address.
447 			 * Clear the port and the ifname to make sure
448 			 * there are no distractions for ifa_ifwithaddr.
449 			 */
450 			struct	ifaddr *ifa;
451 
452 			bzero(sin->sin_zero, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
453 			sin->sin_port = 0;
454 			ifa = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *) sin);
455 			if (ifa == NULL) {
456 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
457 				goto cantsend;
458 			}
459 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifa->ifa_ifp;
460 		}
461 #ifdef MAC
462 		SOCK_LOCK(so);
463 		mac_socket_create_mbuf(so, m);
464 		SOCK_UNLOCK(so);
465 #endif
466 		/* Send packet to input processing via netisr */
467 		netisr_queue(NETISR_IP, m);
468 	}
469 
470 	return error;
471 
472 cantsend:
473 	m_freem(m);
474 	return error;
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 div_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
479 {
480 	INIT_VNET_INET(so->so_vnet);
481 	struct inpcb *inp;
482 	int error;
483 
484 	inp  = sotoinpcb(so);
485 	KASSERT(inp == NULL, ("div_attach: inp != NULL"));
486 	if (td != NULL) {
487 		error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_DIVERT);
488 		if (error)
489 			return (error);
490 	}
491 	error = soreserve(so, div_sendspace, div_recvspace);
492 	if (error)
493 		return error;
494 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
495 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &V_divcbinfo);
496 	if (error) {
497 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
498 		return error;
499 	}
500 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
501 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
502 	inp->inp_ip_p = proto;
503 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
504 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_HDRINCL;
505 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
506 	return 0;
507 }
508 
509 static void
510 div_detach(struct socket *so)
511 {
512 	INIT_VNET_INET(so->so_vnet);
513 	struct inpcb *inp;
514 
515 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
516 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_detach: inp == NULL"));
517 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
518 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
519 	in_pcbdetach(inp);
520 	in_pcbfree(inp);
521 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
522 }
523 
524 static int
525 div_bind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
526 {
527 	INIT_VNET_INET(so->so_vnet);
528 	struct inpcb *inp;
529 	int error;
530 
531 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
532 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_bind: inp == NULL"));
533 	/* in_pcbbind assumes that nam is a sockaddr_in
534 	 * and in_pcbbind requires a valid address. Since divert
535 	 * sockets don't we need to make sure the address is
536 	 * filled in properly.
537 	 * XXX -- divert should not be abusing in_pcbind
538 	 * and should probably have its own family.
539 	 */
540 	if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET)
541 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
542 	((struct sockaddr_in *)nam)->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
543 	INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
544 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
545 	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td->td_ucred);
546 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
547 	INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
548 	return error;
549 }
550 
551 static int
552 div_shutdown(struct socket *so)
553 {
554 	struct inpcb *inp;
555 
556 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
557 	KASSERT(inp != NULL, ("div_shutdown: inp == NULL"));
558 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
559 	socantsendmore(so);
560 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
561 	return 0;
562 }
563 
564 static int
565 div_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
566     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
567 {
568 	INIT_VNET_INET(so->so_vnet);
569 
570 	/* Packet must have a header (but that's about it) */
571 	if (m->m_len < sizeof (struct ip) &&
572 	    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof (struct ip))) == 0) {
573 		V_ipstat.ips_toosmall++;
574 		m_freem(m);
575 		return EINVAL;
576 	}
577 
578 	/* Send packet */
579 	return div_output(so, m, (struct sockaddr_in *)nam, control);
580 }
581 
582 void
583 div_ctlinput(int cmd, struct sockaddr *sa, void *vip)
584 {
585         struct in_addr faddr;
586 
587 	faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
588 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
589         	return;
590 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd))
591 		return;
592 }
593 
594 static int
595 div_pcblist(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
596 {
597 	INIT_VNET_INET(curvnet);
598 	int error, i, n;
599 	struct inpcb *inp, **inp_list;
600 	inp_gen_t gencnt;
601 	struct xinpgen xig;
602 
603 	/*
604 	 * The process of preparing the TCB list is too time-consuming and
605 	 * resource-intensive to repeat twice on every request.
606 	 */
607 	if (req->oldptr == 0) {
608 		n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
609 		req->oldidx = 2 * (sizeof xig)
610 			+ (n + n/8) * sizeof(struct xinpcb);
611 		return 0;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (req->newptr != 0)
615 		return EPERM;
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * OK, now we're committed to doing something.
619 	 */
620 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
621 	gencnt = V_divcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
622 	n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
623 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
624 
625 	error = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req,
626 	    2 * sizeof(xig) + n*sizeof(struct xinpcb));
627 	if (error != 0)
628 		return (error);
629 
630 	xig.xig_len = sizeof xig;
631 	xig.xig_count = n;
632 	xig.xig_gen = gencnt;
633 	xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
634 	error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
635 	if (error)
636 		return error;
637 
638 	inp_list = malloc(n * sizeof *inp_list, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
639 	if (inp_list == 0)
640 		return ENOMEM;
641 
642 	INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
643 	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(V_divcbinfo.ipi_listhead), i = 0; inp && i < n;
644 	     inp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list)) {
645 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
646 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt &&
647 		    cr_canseeinpcb(req->td->td_ucred, inp) == 0)
648 			inp_list[i++] = inp;
649 		INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
650 	}
651 	INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
652 	n = i;
653 
654 	error = 0;
655 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
656 		inp = inp_list[i];
657 		INP_RLOCK(inp);
658 		if (inp->inp_gencnt <= gencnt) {
659 			struct xinpcb xi;
660 			bzero(&xi, sizeof(xi));
661 			xi.xi_len = sizeof xi;
662 			/* XXX should avoid extra copy */
663 			bcopy(inp, &xi.xi_inp, sizeof *inp);
664 			if (inp->inp_socket)
665 				sotoxsocket(inp->inp_socket, &xi.xi_socket);
666 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
667 			error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xi, sizeof xi);
668 		} else
669 			INP_RUNLOCK(inp);
670 	}
671 	if (!error) {
672 		/*
673 		 * Give the user an updated idea of our state.
674 		 * If the generation differs from what we told
675 		 * her before, she knows that something happened
676 		 * while we were processing this request, and it
677 		 * might be necessary to retry.
678 		 */
679 		INP_INFO_RLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
680 		xig.xig_gen = V_divcbinfo.ipi_gencnt;
681 		xig.xig_sogen = so_gencnt;
682 		xig.xig_count = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
683 		INP_INFO_RUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
684 		error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &xig, sizeof xig);
685 	}
686 	free(inp_list, M_TEMP);
687 	return error;
688 }
689 
690 #ifdef SYSCTL_NODE
691 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet, IPPROTO_DIVERT, divert, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "IPDIVERT");
692 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_divert, OID_AUTO, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, 0, 0,
693 	    div_pcblist, "S,xinpcb", "List of active divert sockets");
694 #endif
695 
696 struct pr_usrreqs div_usrreqs = {
697 	.pru_attach =		div_attach,
698 	.pru_bind =		div_bind,
699 	.pru_control =		in_control,
700 	.pru_detach =		div_detach,
701 	.pru_peeraddr =		in_getpeeraddr,
702 	.pru_send =		div_send,
703 	.pru_shutdown =		div_shutdown,
704 	.pru_sockaddr =		in_getsockaddr,
705 	.pru_sosetlabel =	in_pcbsosetlabel
706 };
707 
708 struct protosw div_protosw = {
709 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
710 	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_DIVERT,
711 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
712 	.pr_input =		div_input,
713 	.pr_ctlinput =		div_ctlinput,
714 	.pr_ctloutput =		ip_ctloutput,
715 	.pr_init =		div_init,
716 	.pr_usrreqs =		&div_usrreqs
717 };
718 
719 static int
720 div_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
721 {
722 	int err = 0;
723 	int n;
724 
725 	switch (type) {
726 	case MOD_LOAD:
727 		/*
728 		 * Protocol will be initialized by pf_proto_register().
729 		 * We don't have to register ip_protox because we are not
730 		 * a true IP protocol that goes over the wire.
731 		 */
732 		err = pf_proto_register(PF_INET, &div_protosw);
733 		ip_divert_ptr = divert_packet;
734 		break;
735 	case MOD_QUIESCE:
736 		/*
737 		 * IPDIVERT may normally not be unloaded because of the
738 		 * potential race conditions.  Tell kldunload we can't be
739 		 * unloaded unless the unload is forced.
740 		 */
741 		err = EPERM;
742 		break;
743 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
744 		/*
745 		 * Forced unload.
746 		 *
747 		 * Module ipdivert can only be unloaded if no sockets are
748 		 * connected.  Maybe this can be changed later to forcefully
749 		 * disconnect any open sockets.
750 		 *
751 		 * XXXRW: Note that there is a slight race here, as a new
752 		 * socket open request could be spinning on the lock and then
753 		 * we destroy the lock.
754 		 */
755 		INP_INFO_WLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
756 		n = V_divcbinfo.ipi_count;
757 		if (n != 0) {
758 			err = EBUSY;
759 			INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
760 			break;
761 		}
762 		ip_divert_ptr = NULL;
763 		err = pf_proto_unregister(PF_INET, IPPROTO_DIVERT, SOCK_RAW);
764 		INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(&V_divcbinfo);
765 		INP_INFO_LOCK_DESTROY(&V_divcbinfo);
766 		uma_zdestroy(V_divcbinfo.ipi_zone);
767 		break;
768 	default:
769 		err = EOPNOTSUPP;
770 		break;
771 	}
772 	return err;
773 }
774 
775 static moduledata_t ipdivertmod = {
776         "ipdivert",
777         div_modevent,
778         0
779 };
780 
781 DECLARE_MODULE(ipdivert, ipdivertmod, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
782 MODULE_DEPEND(dummynet, ipfw, 2, 2, 2);
783 MODULE_VERSION(ipdivert, 1);
784