xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet/tcp_log_buf.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Netflix, Inc.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/refcount.h>
39 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 #include <sys/tree.h>
44 #include <sys/counter.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/tcp_log/tcp_log_dev.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_var.h>
50 #include <net/vnet.h>
51 
52 #include <netinet/in.h>
53 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
55 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/tcp_log_buf.h>
57 
58 /* Default expiry time */
59 #define	TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_TIME	((sbintime_t)60 * SBT_1S)
60 
61 /* Max interval at which to run the expiry timer */
62 #define	TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_INTVL	((sbintime_t)5 * SBT_1S)
63 
64 bool	tcp_log_verbose;
65 static uma_zone_t tcp_log_bucket_zone, tcp_log_node_zone, tcp_log_zone;
66 static int	tcp_log_session_limit = TCP_LOG_BUF_DEFAULT_SESSION_LIMIT;
67 static uint32_t	tcp_log_version = TCP_LOG_BUF_VER;
68 RB_HEAD(tcp_log_id_tree, tcp_log_id_bucket);
69 static struct tcp_log_id_tree tcp_log_id_head;
70 static STAILQ_HEAD(, tcp_log_id_node) tcp_log_expireq_head =
71     STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tcp_log_expireq_head);
72 static struct mtx tcp_log_expireq_mtx;
73 static struct callout tcp_log_expireq_callout;
74 static u_long tcp_log_auto_ratio = 0;
75 static volatile u_long tcp_log_auto_ratio_cur = 0;
76 static uint32_t tcp_log_auto_mode = TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL;
77 static bool tcp_log_auto_all = false;
78 
79 RB_PROTOTYPE_STATIC(tcp_log_id_tree, tcp_log_id_bucket, tlb_rb, tcp_log_id_cmp)
80 
81 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, bb, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "TCP Black Box controls");
82 
83 SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_verbose, CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_log_verbose,
84     0, "Force verbose logging for TCP traces");
85 
86 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_session_limit,
87     CTLFLAG_RW, &tcp_log_session_limit, 0,
88     "Maximum number of events maintained for each TCP session");
89 
90 SYSCTL_UMA_MAX(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_global_limit, CTLFLAG_RW,
91     &tcp_log_zone, "Maximum number of events maintained for all TCP sessions");
92 
93 SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_global_entries, CTLFLAG_RD,
94     &tcp_log_zone, "Current number of events maintained for all TCP sessions");
95 
96 SYSCTL_UMA_MAX(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_id_limit, CTLFLAG_RW,
97     &tcp_log_bucket_zone, "Maximum number of log IDs");
98 
99 SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_id_entries, CTLFLAG_RD,
100     &tcp_log_bucket_zone, "Current number of log IDs");
101 
102 SYSCTL_UMA_MAX(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_id_tcpcb_limit, CTLFLAG_RW,
103     &tcp_log_node_zone, "Maximum number of tcpcbs with log IDs");
104 
105 SYSCTL_UMA_CUR(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_id_tcpcb_entries, CTLFLAG_RD,
106     &tcp_log_node_zone, "Current number of tcpcbs with log IDs");
107 
108 SYSCTL_U32(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_version, CTLFLAG_RD, &tcp_log_version,
109     0, "Version of log formats exported");
110 
111 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_auto_ratio, CTLFLAG_RW,
112     &tcp_log_auto_ratio, 0, "Do auto capturing for 1 out of N sessions");
113 
114 SYSCTL_U32(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_auto_mode, CTLFLAG_RW,
115     &tcp_log_auto_mode, TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO,
116     "Logging mode for auto-selected sessions (default is TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO)");
117 
118 SYSCTL_BOOL(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, log_auto_all, CTLFLAG_RW,
119     &tcp_log_auto_all, false,
120     "Auto-select from all sessions (rather than just those with IDs)");
121 
122 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
123 counter_u64_t tcp_log_queued;
124 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_fail1;
125 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_fail2;
126 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_fail3;
127 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_fail4;
128 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_fail5;
129 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_copyout;
130 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_read;
131 counter_u64_t tcp_log_que_freed;
132 
133 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, queued, CTLFLAG_RD,
134     &tcp_log_queued, "Number of entries queued");
135 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, fail1, CTLFLAG_RD,
136     &tcp_log_que_fail1, "Number of entries queued but fail 1");
137 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, fail2, CTLFLAG_RD,
138     &tcp_log_que_fail2, "Number of entries queued but fail 2");
139 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, fail3, CTLFLAG_RD,
140     &tcp_log_que_fail3, "Number of entries queued but fail 3");
141 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, fail4, CTLFLAG_RD,
142     &tcp_log_que_fail4, "Number of entries queued but fail 4");
143 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, fail5, CTLFLAG_RD,
144     &tcp_log_que_fail5, "Number of entries queued but fail 4");
145 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, copyout, CTLFLAG_RD,
146     &tcp_log_que_copyout, "Number of entries copied out");
147 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, read, CTLFLAG_RD,
148     &tcp_log_que_read, "Number of entries read from the queue");
149 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_net_inet_tcp_bb, OID_AUTO, freed, CTLFLAG_RD,
150     &tcp_log_que_freed, "Number of entries freed after reading");
151 #endif
152 
153 #ifdef INVARIANTS
154 #define	TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF
155 #endif
156 
157 struct tcp_log_mem
158 {
159 	STAILQ_ENTRY(tcp_log_mem) tlm_queue;
160 	struct tcp_log_buffer	tlm_buf;
161 	struct tcp_log_verbose	tlm_v;
162 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF
163 	volatile int		tlm_refcnt;
164 #endif
165 };
166 
167 /* 60 bytes for the header, + 16 bytes for padding */
168 static uint8_t	zerobuf[76];
169 
170 /*
171  * Lock order:
172  * 1. TCPID_TREE
173  * 2. TCPID_BUCKET
174  * 3. INP
175  *
176  * Rules:
177  * A. You need a lock on the Tree to add/remove buckets.
178  * B. You need a lock on the bucket to add/remove nodes from the bucket.
179  * C. To change information in a node, you need the INP lock if the tln_closed
180  *    field is false. Otherwise, you need the bucket lock. (Note that the
181  *    tln_closed field can change at any point, so you need to recheck the
182  *    entry after acquiring the INP lock.)
183  * D. To remove a node from the bucket, you must have that entry locked,
184  *    according to the criteria of Rule C. Also, the node must not be on
185  *    the expiry queue.
186  * E. The exception to C is the expiry queue fields, which are locked by
187  *    the TCPLOG_EXPIREQ lock.
188  *
189  * Buckets have a reference count. Each node is a reference. Further,
190  * other callers may add reference counts to keep a bucket from disappearing.
191  * You can add a reference as long as you own a lock sufficient to keep the
192  * bucket from disappearing. For example, a common use is:
193  *   a. Have a locked INP, but need to lock the TCPID_BUCKET.
194  *   b. Add a refcount on the bucket. (Safe because the INP lock prevents
195  *      the TCPID_BUCKET from going away.)
196  *   c. Drop the INP lock.
197  *   d. Acquire a lock on the TCPID_BUCKET.
198  *   e. Acquire a lock on the INP.
199  *   f. Drop the refcount on the bucket.
200  *      (At this point, the bucket may disappear.)
201  *
202  * Expire queue lock:
203  * You can acquire this with either the bucket or INP lock. Don't reverse it.
204  * When the expire code has committed to freeing a node, it resets the expiry
205  * time to SBT_MAX. That is the signal to everyone else that they should
206  * leave that node alone.
207  */
208 static struct rwlock tcp_id_tree_lock;
209 #define	TCPID_TREE_WLOCK()		rw_wlock(&tcp_id_tree_lock)
210 #define	TCPID_TREE_RLOCK()		rw_rlock(&tcp_id_tree_lock)
211 #define	TCPID_TREE_UPGRADE()		rw_try_upgrade(&tcp_id_tree_lock)
212 #define	TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK()		rw_wunlock(&tcp_id_tree_lock)
213 #define	TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK()		rw_runlock(&tcp_id_tree_lock)
214 #define	TCPID_TREE_WLOCK_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&tcp_id_tree_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
215 #define	TCPID_TREE_RLOCK_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&tcp_id_tree_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
216 #define	TCPID_TREE_UNLOCK_ASSERT()	rw_assert(&tcp_id_tree_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
217 
218 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_INIT(tlb)	mtx_init(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx), "tcp log id bucket", NULL, MTX_DEF)
219 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_DESTROY(tlb)	mtx_destroy(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx))
220 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb)		mtx_lock(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx))
221 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb)	mtx_unlock(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx))
222 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_ASSERT(tlb)	mtx_assert(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx), MA_OWNED)
223 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK_ASSERT(tlb) mtx_assert(&((tlb)->tlb_mtx), MA_NOTOWNED)
224 
225 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb)		refcount_acquire(&((tlb)->tlb_refcnt))
226 #define	TCPID_BUCKET_UNREF(tlb)		refcount_release(&((tlb)->tlb_refcnt))
227 
228 #define	TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&tcp_log_expireq_mtx)
229 #define	TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&tcp_log_expireq_mtx)
230 
231 SLIST_HEAD(tcp_log_id_head, tcp_log_id_node);
232 
233 struct tcp_log_id_bucket
234 {
235 	/*
236 	 * tlb_id must be first. This lets us use strcmp on
237 	 * (struct tcp_log_id_bucket *) and (char *) interchangeably.
238 	 */
239 	char				tlb_id[TCP_LOG_ID_LEN];
240 	RB_ENTRY(tcp_log_id_bucket)	tlb_rb;
241 	struct tcp_log_id_head		tlb_head;
242 	struct mtx			tlb_mtx;
243 	volatile u_int			tlb_refcnt;
244 };
245 
246 struct tcp_log_id_node
247 {
248 	SLIST_ENTRY(tcp_log_id_node) tln_list;
249 	STAILQ_ENTRY(tcp_log_id_node) tln_expireq; /* Locked by the expireq lock */
250 	sbintime_t		tln_expiretime;	/* Locked by the expireq lock */
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * If INP is NULL, that means the connection has closed. We've
254 	 * saved the connection endpoint information and the log entries
255 	 * in the tln_ie and tln_entries members. We've also saved a pointer
256 	 * to the enclosing bucket here. If INP is not NULL, the information is
257 	 * in the PCB and not here.
258 	 */
259 	struct inpcb		*tln_inp;
260 	struct tcpcb		*tln_tp;
261 	struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tln_bucket;
262 	struct in_endpoints	tln_ie;
263 	struct tcp_log_stailq	tln_entries;
264 	int			tln_count;
265 	volatile int		tln_closed;
266 	uint8_t			tln_af;
267 };
268 
269 enum tree_lock_state {
270 	TREE_UNLOCKED = 0,
271 	TREE_RLOCKED,
272 	TREE_WLOCKED,
273 };
274 
275 /* Do we want to select this session for auto-logging? */
276 static __inline bool
277 tcp_log_selectauto(void)
278 {
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * If we are doing auto-capturing, figure out whether we will capture
282 	 * this session.
283 	 */
284 	if (tcp_log_auto_ratio &&
285 	    (atomic_fetchadd_long(&tcp_log_auto_ratio_cur, 1) %
286 	    tcp_log_auto_ratio) == 0)
287 		return (true);
288 	return (false);
289 }
290 
291 static __inline int
292 tcp_log_id_cmp(struct tcp_log_id_bucket *a, struct tcp_log_id_bucket *b)
293 {
294 	KASSERT(a != NULL, ("tcp_log_id_cmp: argument a is unexpectedly NULL"));
295 	KASSERT(b != NULL, ("tcp_log_id_cmp: argument b is unexpectedly NULL"));
296 	return strncmp(a->tlb_id, b->tlb_id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
297 }
298 
299 RB_GENERATE_STATIC(tcp_log_id_tree, tcp_log_id_bucket, tlb_rb, tcp_log_id_cmp)
300 
301 static __inline void
302 tcp_log_id_validate_tree_lock(int tree_locked)
303 {
304 
305 #ifdef INVARIANTS
306 	switch (tree_locked) {
307 	case TREE_WLOCKED:
308 		TCPID_TREE_WLOCK_ASSERT();
309 		break;
310 	case TREE_RLOCKED:
311 		TCPID_TREE_RLOCK_ASSERT();
312 		break;
313 	case TREE_UNLOCKED:
314 		TCPID_TREE_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
315 		break;
316 	default:
317 		kassert_panic("%s:%d: unknown tree lock state", __func__,
318 		    __LINE__);
319 	}
320 #endif
321 }
322 
323 static __inline void
324 tcp_log_remove_bucket(struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb)
325 {
326 
327 	TCPID_TREE_WLOCK_ASSERT();
328 	KASSERT(SLIST_EMPTY(&tlb->tlb_head),
329 	    ("%s: Attempt to remove non-empty bucket", __func__));
330 	if (RB_REMOVE(tcp_log_id_tree, &tcp_log_id_head, tlb) == NULL) {
331 #ifdef INVARIANTS
332 		kassert_panic("%s:%d: error removing element from tree",
333 			    __func__, __LINE__);
334 #endif
335 	}
336 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_DESTROY(tlb);
337 	uma_zfree(tcp_log_bucket_zone, tlb);
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Call with a referenced and locked bucket.
342  * Will return true if the bucket was freed; otherwise, false.
343  * tlb: The bucket to unreference.
344  * tree_locked: A pointer to the state of the tree lock. If the tree lock
345  *    state changes, the function will update it.
346  * inp: If not NULL and the function needs to drop the inp lock to relock the
347  *    tree, it will do so. (The caller must ensure inp will not become invalid,
348  *    probably by holding a reference to it.)
349  */
350 static bool
351 tcp_log_unref_bucket(struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb, int *tree_locked,
352     struct inpcb *inp)
353 {
354 
355 	KASSERT(tlb != NULL, ("%s: called with NULL tlb", __func__));
356 	KASSERT(tree_locked != NULL, ("%s: called with NULL tree_locked",
357 	    __func__));
358 
359 	tcp_log_id_validate_tree_lock(*tree_locked);
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Did we hold the last reference on the tlb? If so, we may need
363 	 * to free it. (Note that we can realistically only execute the
364 	 * loop twice: once without a write lock and once with a write
365 	 * lock.)
366 	 */
367 	while (TCPID_BUCKET_UNREF(tlb)) {
368 		/*
369 		 * We need a write lock on the tree to free this.
370 		 * If we can upgrade the tree lock, this is "easy". If we
371 		 * can't upgrade the tree lock, we need to do this the
372 		 * "hard" way: unwind all our locks and relock everything.
373 		 * In the meantime, anything could have changed. We even
374 		 * need to validate that we still need to free the bucket.
375 		 */
376 		if (*tree_locked == TREE_RLOCKED && TCPID_TREE_UPGRADE())
377 			*tree_locked = TREE_WLOCKED;
378 		else if (*tree_locked != TREE_WLOCKED) {
379 			TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb);
380 			if (inp != NULL)
381 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
382 			TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
383 			if (*tree_locked == TREE_RLOCKED)
384 				TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
385 			TCPID_TREE_WLOCK();
386 			*tree_locked = TREE_WLOCKED;
387 			TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
388 			if (inp != NULL)
389 				INP_WLOCK(inp);
390 			continue;
391 		}
392 
393 		/*
394 		 * We have an empty bucket and a write lock on the tree.
395 		 * Remove the empty bucket.
396 		 */
397 		tcp_log_remove_bucket(tlb);
398 		return (true);
399 	}
400 	return (false);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * Call with a locked bucket. This function will release the lock on the
405  * bucket before returning.
406  *
407  * The caller is responsible for freeing the tp->t_lin/tln node!
408  *
409  * Note: one of tp or both tlb and tln must be supplied.
410  *
411  * inp: A pointer to the inp. If the function needs to drop the inp lock to
412  *    acquire the tree write lock, it will do so. (The caller must ensure inp
413  *    will not become invalid, probably by holding a reference to it.)
414  * tp: A pointer to the tcpcb. (optional; if specified, tlb and tln are ignored)
415  * tlb: A pointer to the bucket. (optional; ignored if tp is specified)
416  * tln: A pointer to the node. (optional; ignored if tp is specified)
417  * tree_locked: A pointer to the state of the tree lock. If the tree lock
418  *    state changes, the function will update it.
419  *
420  * Will return true if the INP lock was reacquired; otherwise, false.
421  */
422 static bool
423 tcp_log_remove_id_node(struct inpcb *inp, struct tcpcb *tp,
424     struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb, struct tcp_log_id_node *tln,
425     int *tree_locked)
426 {
427 	int orig_tree_locked;
428 
429 	KASSERT(tp != NULL || (tlb != NULL && tln != NULL),
430 	    ("%s: called with tp=%p, tlb=%p, tln=%p", __func__,
431 	    tp, tlb, tln));
432 	KASSERT(tree_locked != NULL, ("%s: called with NULL tree_locked",
433 	    __func__));
434 
435 	if (tp != NULL) {
436 		tlb = tp->t_lib;
437 		tln = tp->t_lin;
438 		KASSERT(tlb != NULL, ("%s: unexpectedly NULL tlb", __func__));
439 		KASSERT(tln != NULL, ("%s: unexpectedly NULL tln", __func__));
440 	}
441 
442 	tcp_log_id_validate_tree_lock(*tree_locked);
443 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_ASSERT(tlb);
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * Remove the node, clear the log bucket and node from the TCPCB, and
447 	 * decrement the bucket refcount. In the process, if this is the
448 	 * last reference, the bucket will be freed.
449 	 */
450 	SLIST_REMOVE(&tlb->tlb_head, tln, tcp_log_id_node, tln_list);
451 	if (tp != NULL) {
452 		tp->t_lib = NULL;
453 		tp->t_lin = NULL;
454 	}
455 	orig_tree_locked = *tree_locked;
456 	if (!tcp_log_unref_bucket(tlb, tree_locked, inp))
457 		TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
458 	return (*tree_locked != orig_tree_locked);
459 }
460 
461 #define	RECHECK_INP_CLEAN(cleanup)	do {			\
462 	if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {	\
463 		rv = ECONNRESET;				\
464 		cleanup;					\
465 		goto done;					\
466 	}							\
467 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);					\
468 } while (0)
469 
470 #define	RECHECK_INP()	RECHECK_INP_CLEAN(/* noop */)
471 
472 static void
473 tcp_log_grow_tlb(char *tlb_id, struct tcpcb *tp)
474 {
475 
476 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
477 
478 #ifdef NETFLIX
479 	if (V_tcp_perconn_stats_enable == 2 && tp->t_stats == NULL)
480 		(void)tcp_stats_sample_rollthedice(tp, tlb_id, strlen(tlb_id));
481 #endif
482 }
483 
484 /*
485  * Set the TCP log ID for a TCPCB.
486  * Called with INPCB locked. Returns with it unlocked.
487  */
488 int
489 tcp_log_set_id(struct tcpcb *tp, char *id)
490 {
491 	struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb, *tmp_tlb;
492 	struct tcp_log_id_node *tln;
493 	struct inpcb *inp;
494 	int tree_locked, rv;
495 	bool bucket_locked;
496 
497 	tlb = NULL;
498 	tln = NULL;
499 	inp = tp->t_inpcb;
500 	tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
501 	bucket_locked = false;
502 
503 restart:
504 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
505 
506 	/* See if the ID is unchanged. */
507 	if ((tp->t_lib != NULL && !strcmp(tp->t_lib->tlb_id, id)) ||
508 	    (tp->t_lib == NULL && *id == 0)) {
509 		rv = 0;
510 		goto done;
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * If the TCPCB had a previous ID, we need to extricate it from
515 	 * the previous list.
516 	 *
517 	 * Drop the TCPCB lock and lock the tree and the bucket.
518 	 * Because this is called in the socket context, we (theoretically)
519 	 * don't need to worry about the INPCB completely going away
520 	 * while we are gone.
521 	 */
522 	if (tp->t_lib != NULL) {
523 		tlb = tp->t_lib;
524 		TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb);
525 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
526 
527 		if (tree_locked == TREE_UNLOCKED) {
528 			TCPID_TREE_RLOCK();
529 			tree_locked = TREE_RLOCKED;
530 		}
531 		TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
532 		bucket_locked = true;
533 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
534 
535 		/*
536 		 * Unreference the bucket. If our bucket went away, it is no
537 		 * longer locked or valid.
538 		 */
539 		if (tcp_log_unref_bucket(tlb, &tree_locked, inp)) {
540 			bucket_locked = false;
541 			tlb = NULL;
542 		}
543 
544 		/* Validate the INP. */
545 		RECHECK_INP();
546 
547 		/*
548 		 * Evaluate whether the bucket changed while we were unlocked.
549 		 *
550 		 * Possible scenarios here:
551 		 * 1. Bucket is unchanged and the same one we started with.
552 		 * 2. The TCPCB no longer has a bucket and our bucket was
553 		 *    freed.
554 		 * 3. The TCPCB has a new bucket, whether ours was freed.
555 		 * 4. The TCPCB no longer has a bucket and our bucket was
556 		 *    not freed.
557 		 *
558 		 * In cases 2-4, we will start over. In case 1, we will
559 		 * proceed here to remove the bucket.
560 		 */
561 		if (tlb == NULL || tp->t_lib != tlb) {
562 			KASSERT(bucket_locked || tlb == NULL,
563 			    ("%s: bucket_locked (%d) and tlb (%p) are "
564 			    "inconsistent", __func__, bucket_locked, tlb));
565 
566 			if (bucket_locked) {
567 				TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
568 				bucket_locked = false;
569 				tlb = NULL;
570 			}
571 			goto restart;
572 		}
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * Store the (struct tcp_log_id_node) for reuse. Then, remove
576 		 * it from the bucket. In the process, we may end up relocking.
577 		 * If so, we need to validate that the INP is still valid, and
578 		 * the TCPCB entries match we expect.
579 		 *
580 		 * We will clear tlb and change the bucket_locked state just
581 		 * before calling tcp_log_remove_id_node(), since that function
582 		 * will unlock the bucket.
583 		 */
584 		if (tln != NULL)
585 			uma_zfree(tcp_log_node_zone, tln);
586 		tln = tp->t_lin;
587 		tlb = NULL;
588 		bucket_locked = false;
589 		if (tcp_log_remove_id_node(inp, tp, NULL, NULL, &tree_locked)) {
590 			RECHECK_INP();
591 
592 			/*
593 			 * If the TCPCB moved to a new bucket while we had
594 			 * dropped the lock, restart.
595 			 */
596 			if (tp->t_lib != NULL || tp->t_lin != NULL)
597 				goto restart;
598 		}
599 
600 		/*
601 		 * Yay! We successfully removed the TCPCB from its old
602 		 * bucket. Phew!
603 		 *
604 		 * On to bigger and better things...
605 		 */
606 	}
607 
608 	/* At this point, the TCPCB should not be in any bucket. */
609 	KASSERT(tp->t_lib == NULL, ("%s: tp->t_lib is not NULL", __func__));
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * If the new ID is not empty, we need to now assign this TCPCB to a
613 	 * new bucket.
614 	 */
615 	if (*id) {
616 		/* Get a new tln, if we don't already have one to reuse. */
617 		if (tln == NULL) {
618 			tln = uma_zalloc(tcp_log_node_zone, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
619 			if (tln == NULL) {
620 				rv = ENOBUFS;
621 				goto done;
622 			}
623 			tln->tln_inp = inp;
624 			tln->tln_tp = tp;
625 		}
626 
627 		/*
628 		 * Drop the INP lock for a bit. We don't need it, and dropping
629 		 * it prevents lock order reversals.
630 		 */
631 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
632 
633 		/* Make sure we have at least a read lock on the tree. */
634 		tcp_log_id_validate_tree_lock(tree_locked);
635 		if (tree_locked == TREE_UNLOCKED) {
636 			TCPID_TREE_RLOCK();
637 			tree_locked = TREE_RLOCKED;
638 		}
639 
640 refind:
641 		/*
642 		 * Remember that we constructed (struct tcp_log_id_node) so
643 		 * we can safely cast the id to it for the purposes of finding.
644 		 */
645 		KASSERT(tlb == NULL, ("%s:%d tlb unexpectedly non-NULL",
646 		    __func__, __LINE__));
647 		tmp_tlb = RB_FIND(tcp_log_id_tree, &tcp_log_id_head,
648 		    (struct tcp_log_id_bucket *) id);
649 
650 		/*
651 		 * If we didn't find a matching bucket, we need to add a new
652 		 * one. This requires a write lock. But, of course, we will
653 		 * need to recheck some things when we re-acquire the lock.
654 		 */
655 		if (tmp_tlb == NULL && tree_locked != TREE_WLOCKED) {
656 			tree_locked = TREE_WLOCKED;
657 			if (!TCPID_TREE_UPGRADE()) {
658 				TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
659 				TCPID_TREE_WLOCK();
660 
661 				/*
662 				 * The tree may have changed while we were
663 				 * unlocked.
664 				 */
665 				goto refind;
666 			}
667 		}
668 
669 		/* If we need to add a new bucket, do it now. */
670 		if (tmp_tlb == NULL) {
671 			/* Allocate new bucket. */
672 			tlb = uma_zalloc(tcp_log_bucket_zone, M_NOWAIT);
673 			if (tlb == NULL) {
674 				rv = ENOBUFS;
675 				goto done_noinp;
676 			}
677 
678 			/*
679 			 * Copy the ID to the bucket.
680 			 * NB: Don't use strlcpy() unless you are sure
681 			 * we've always validated NULL termination.
682 			 *
683 			 * TODO: When I'm done writing this, see if we
684 			 * we have correctly validated NULL termination and
685 			 * can use strlcpy(). :-)
686 			 */
687 			strncpy(tlb->tlb_id, id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN - 1);
688 			tlb->tlb_id[TCP_LOG_ID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
689 
690 			/*
691 			 * Take the refcount for the first node and go ahead
692 			 * and lock this. Note that we zero the tlb_mtx
693 			 * structure, since 0xdeadc0de flips the right bits
694 			 * for the code to think that this mutex has already
695 			 * been initialized. :-(
696 			 */
697 			SLIST_INIT(&tlb->tlb_head);
698 			refcount_init(&tlb->tlb_refcnt, 1);
699 			memset(&tlb->tlb_mtx, 0, sizeof(struct mtx));
700 			TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_INIT(tlb);
701 			TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
702 			bucket_locked = true;
703 
704 #define	FREE_NEW_TLB()	do {				\
705 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_DESTROY(tlb);			\
706 	uma_zfree(tcp_log_bucket_zone, tlb);		\
707 	bucket_locked = false;				\
708 	tlb = NULL;					\
709 } while (0)
710 			/*
711 			 * Relock the INP and make sure we are still
712 			 * unassigned.
713 			 */
714 			INP_WLOCK(inp);
715 			RECHECK_INP_CLEAN(FREE_NEW_TLB());
716 			if (tp->t_lib != NULL) {
717 				FREE_NEW_TLB();
718 				goto restart;
719 			}
720 
721 			/* Add the new bucket to the tree. */
722 			tmp_tlb = RB_INSERT(tcp_log_id_tree, &tcp_log_id_head,
723 			    tlb);
724 			KASSERT(tmp_tlb == NULL,
725 			    ("%s: Unexpected conflicting bucket (%p) while "
726 			    "adding new bucket (%p)", __func__, tmp_tlb, tlb));
727 
728 			/*
729 			 * If we found a conflicting bucket, free the new
730 			 * one we made and fall through to use the existing
731 			 * bucket.
732 			 */
733 			if (tmp_tlb != NULL) {
734 				FREE_NEW_TLB();
735 				INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
736 			}
737 #undef	FREE_NEW_TLB
738 		}
739 
740 		/* If we found an existing bucket, use it. */
741 		if (tmp_tlb != NULL) {
742 			tlb = tmp_tlb;
743 			TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
744 			bucket_locked = true;
745 
746 			/*
747 			 * Relock the INP and make sure we are still
748 			 * unassigned.
749 			 */
750 			INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
751 			INP_WLOCK(inp);
752 			RECHECK_INP();
753 			if (tp->t_lib != NULL) {
754 				TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
755 				tlb = NULL;
756 				goto restart;
757 			}
758 
759 			/* Take a reference on the bucket. */
760 			TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb);
761 		}
762 
763 		tcp_log_grow_tlb(tlb->tlb_id, tp);
764 
765 		/* Add the new node to the list. */
766 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tlb->tlb_head, tln, tln_list);
767 		tp->t_lib = tlb;
768 		tp->t_lin = tln;
769 		tln = NULL;
770 	}
771 
772 	rv = 0;
773 
774 done:
775 	/* Unlock things, as needed, and return. */
776 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
777 done_noinp:
778 	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
779 	if (bucket_locked) {
780 		TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_ASSERT(tlb);
781 		TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
782 	} else if (tlb != NULL)
783 		TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK_ASSERT(tlb);
784 	if (tree_locked == TREE_WLOCKED) {
785 		TCPID_TREE_WLOCK_ASSERT();
786 		TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK();
787 	} else if (tree_locked == TREE_RLOCKED) {
788 		TCPID_TREE_RLOCK_ASSERT();
789 		TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
790 	} else
791 		TCPID_TREE_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
792 	if (tln != NULL)
793 		uma_zfree(tcp_log_node_zone, tln);
794 	return (rv);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Get the TCP log ID for a TCPCB.
799  * Called with INPCB locked.
800  * 'buf' must point to a buffer that is at least TCP_LOG_ID_LEN bytes long.
801  * Returns number of bytes copied.
802  */
803 size_t
804 tcp_log_get_id(struct tcpcb *tp, char *buf)
805 {
806 	size_t len;
807 
808 	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
809 	if (tp->t_lib != NULL) {
810 		len = strlcpy(buf, tp->t_lib->tlb_id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
811 		KASSERT(len < TCP_LOG_ID_LEN,
812 		    ("%s:%d: tp->t_lib->tlb_id too long (%zu)",
813 		    __func__, __LINE__, len));
814 	} else {
815 		*buf = '\0';
816 		len = 0;
817 	}
818 	return (len);
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Get number of connections with the same log ID.
823  * Log ID is taken from given TCPCB.
824  * Called with INPCB locked.
825  */
826 u_int
827 tcp_log_get_id_cnt(struct tcpcb *tp)
828 {
829 
830 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
831 	return ((tp->t_lib == NULL) ? 0 : tp->t_lib->tlb_refcnt);
832 }
833 
834 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF
835 /*
836  * Functions/macros to increment/decrement reference count for a log
837  * entry. This should catch when we do a double-free/double-remove or
838  * a double-add.
839  */
840 static inline void
841 _tcp_log_entry_refcnt_add(struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry, const char *func,
842     int line)
843 {
844 	int refcnt;
845 
846 	refcnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&log_entry->tlm_refcnt, 1);
847 	if (refcnt != 0)
848 		panic("%s:%d: log_entry(%p)->tlm_refcnt is %d (expected 0)",
849 		    func, line, log_entry, refcnt);
850 }
851 #define	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_add(l)	\
852     _tcp_log_entry_refcnt_add((l), __func__, __LINE__)
853 
854 static inline void
855 _tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry, const char *func,
856     int line)
857 {
858 	int refcnt;
859 
860 	refcnt = atomic_fetchadd_int(&log_entry->tlm_refcnt, -1);
861 	if (refcnt != 1)
862 		panic("%s:%d: log_entry(%p)->tlm_refcnt is %d (expected 1)",
863 		    func, line, log_entry, refcnt);
864 }
865 #define	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(l)	\
866     _tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem((l), __func__, __LINE__)
867 
868 #else /* !TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF */
869 
870 #define	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_add(l)
871 #define	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(l)
872 
873 #endif
874 
875 /*
876  * Cleanup after removing a log entry, but only decrement the count if we
877  * are running INVARIANTS.
878  */
879 static inline void
880 tcp_log_free_log_common(struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry, int *count __unused)
881 {
882 
883 	uma_zfree(tcp_log_zone, log_entry);
884 #ifdef INVARIANTS
885 	(*count)--;
886 	KASSERT(*count >= 0,
887 	    ("%s: count unexpectedly negative", __func__));
888 #endif
889 }
890 
891 static void
892 tcp_log_free_entries(struct tcp_log_stailq *head, int *count)
893 {
894 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
895 
896 	/* Free the entries. */
897 	while ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(head)) != NULL) {
898 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, tlm_queue);
899 		tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(log_entry);
900 		tcp_log_free_log_common(log_entry, count);
901 	}
902 }
903 
904 /* Cleanup after removing a log entry. */
905 static inline void
906 tcp_log_remove_log_cleanup(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry)
907 {
908 	uma_zfree(tcp_log_zone, log_entry);
909 	tp->t_lognum--;
910 	KASSERT(tp->t_lognum >= 0,
911 	    ("%s: tp->t_lognum unexpectedly negative", __func__));
912 }
913 
914 /* Remove a log entry from the head of a list. */
915 static inline void
916 tcp_log_remove_log_head(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry)
917 {
918 
919 	KASSERT(log_entry == STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs),
920 	    ("%s: attempt to remove non-HEAD log entry", __func__));
921 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tp->t_logs, tlm_queue);
922 	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(log_entry);
923 	tcp_log_remove_log_cleanup(tp, log_entry);
924 }
925 
926 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF
927 /*
928  * Initialize the log entry's reference count, which we want to
929  * survive allocations.
930  */
931 static int
932 tcp_log_zone_init(void *mem, int size, int flags __unused)
933 {
934 	struct tcp_log_mem *tlm;
935 
936 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct tcp_log_mem),
937 	    ("%s: unexpectedly short (%d) allocation", __func__, size));
938 	tlm = (struct tcp_log_mem *)mem;
939 	tlm->tlm_refcnt = 0;
940 	return (0);
941 }
942 
943 /*
944  * Double check that the refcnt is zero on allocation and return.
945  */
946 static int
947 tcp_log_zone_ctor(void *mem, int size, void *args __unused, int flags __unused)
948 {
949 	struct tcp_log_mem *tlm;
950 
951 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct tcp_log_mem),
952 	    ("%s: unexpectedly short (%d) allocation", __func__, size));
953 	tlm = (struct tcp_log_mem *)mem;
954 	if (tlm->tlm_refcnt != 0)
955 		panic("%s:%d: tlm(%p)->tlm_refcnt is %d (expected 0)",
956 		    __func__, __LINE__, tlm, tlm->tlm_refcnt);
957 	return (0);
958 }
959 
960 static void
961 tcp_log_zone_dtor(void *mem, int size, void *args __unused)
962 {
963 	struct tcp_log_mem *tlm;
964 
965 	KASSERT(size >= sizeof(struct tcp_log_mem),
966 	    ("%s: unexpectedly short (%d) allocation", __func__, size));
967 	tlm = (struct tcp_log_mem *)mem;
968 	if (tlm->tlm_refcnt != 0)
969 		panic("%s:%d: tlm(%p)->tlm_refcnt is %d (expected 0)",
970 		    __func__, __LINE__, tlm, tlm->tlm_refcnt);
971 }
972 #endif /* TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF */
973 
974 /* Do global initialization. */
975 void
976 tcp_log_init(void)
977 {
978 
979 	tcp_log_zone = uma_zcreate("tcp_log", sizeof(struct tcp_log_mem),
980 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_RINGBUF
981 	    tcp_log_zone_ctor, tcp_log_zone_dtor, tcp_log_zone_init,
982 #else
983 	    NULL, NULL, NULL,
984 #endif
985 	    NULL, UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
986 	(void)uma_zone_set_max(tcp_log_zone, TCP_LOG_BUF_DEFAULT_GLOBAL_LIMIT);
987 	tcp_log_bucket_zone = uma_zcreate("tcp_log_bucket",
988 	    sizeof(struct tcp_log_id_bucket), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
989 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
990 	tcp_log_node_zone = uma_zcreate("tcp_log_node",
991 	    sizeof(struct tcp_log_id_node), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
992 	    UMA_ALIGN_PTR, 0);
993 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
994 	tcp_log_queued = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
995 	tcp_log_que_fail1 = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
996 	tcp_log_que_fail2 = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
997 	tcp_log_que_fail3 = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
998 	tcp_log_que_fail4 = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
999 	tcp_log_que_fail5 = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1000 	tcp_log_que_copyout = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1001 	tcp_log_que_read = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1002 	tcp_log_que_freed = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1003 #endif
1004 
1005 	rw_init_flags(&tcp_id_tree_lock, "TCP ID tree", RW_NEW);
1006 	mtx_init(&tcp_log_expireq_mtx, "TCP log expireq", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1007 	callout_init(&tcp_log_expireq_callout, 1);
1008 }
1009 
1010 /* Do per-TCPCB initialization. */
1011 void
1012 tcp_log_tcpcbinit(struct tcpcb *tp)
1013 {
1014 
1015 	/* A new TCPCB should start out zero-initialized. */
1016 	STAILQ_INIT(&tp->t_logs);
1017 
1018 	/*
1019 	 * If we are doing auto-capturing, figure out whether we will capture
1020 	 * this session.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (tcp_log_selectauto()) {
1023 		tp->t_logstate = tcp_log_auto_mode;
1024 		tp->t_flags2 |= TF2_LOG_AUTO;
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 
1029 /* Remove entries */
1030 static void
1031 tcp_log_expire(void *unused __unused)
1032 {
1033 	struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb;
1034 	struct tcp_log_id_node *tln;
1035 	sbintime_t expiry_limit;
1036 	int tree_locked;
1037 
1038 	TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_LOCK();
1039 	if (callout_pending(&tcp_log_expireq_callout)) {
1040 		/* Callout was reset. */
1041 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
1042 		return;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Process entries until we reach one that expires too far in the
1047 	 * future. Look one second in the future.
1048 	 */
1049 	expiry_limit = getsbinuptime() + SBT_1S;
1050 	tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
1051 
1052 	while ((tln = STAILQ_FIRST(&tcp_log_expireq_head)) != NULL &&
1053 	    tln->tln_expiretime <= expiry_limit) {
1054 		if (!callout_active(&tcp_log_expireq_callout)) {
1055 			/*
1056 			 * Callout was stopped. I guess we should
1057 			 * just quit at this point.
1058 			 */
1059 			TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
1060 			return;
1061 		}
1062 
1063 		/*
1064 		 * Remove the node from the head of the list and unlock
1065 		 * the list. Change the expiry time to SBT_MAX as a signal
1066 		 * to other threads that we now own this.
1067 		 */
1068 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tcp_log_expireq_head, tln_expireq);
1069 		tln->tln_expiretime = SBT_MAX;
1070 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
1071 
1072 		/*
1073 		 * Remove the node from the bucket.
1074 		 */
1075 		tlb = tln->tln_bucket;
1076 		TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
1077 		if (tcp_log_remove_id_node(NULL, NULL, tlb, tln, &tree_locked)) {
1078 			tcp_log_id_validate_tree_lock(tree_locked);
1079 			if (tree_locked == TREE_WLOCKED)
1080 				TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK();
1081 			else
1082 				TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
1083 			tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
1084 		}
1085 
1086 		/* Drop the INP reference. */
1087 		INP_WLOCK(tln->tln_inp);
1088 		if (!in_pcbrele_wlocked(tln->tln_inp))
1089 			INP_WUNLOCK(tln->tln_inp);
1090 
1091 		/* Free the log records. */
1092 		tcp_log_free_entries(&tln->tln_entries, &tln->tln_count);
1093 
1094 		/* Free the node. */
1095 		uma_zfree(tcp_log_node_zone, tln);
1096 
1097 		/* Relock the expiry queue. */
1098 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_LOCK();
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	/*
1102 	 * We've expired all the entries we can. Do we need to reschedule
1103 	 * ourselves?
1104 	 */
1105 	callout_deactivate(&tcp_log_expireq_callout);
1106 	if (tln != NULL) {
1107 		/*
1108 		 * Get max(now + TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_INTVL, tln->tln_expiretime) and
1109 		 * set the next callout to that. (This helps ensure we generally
1110 		 * run the callout no more often than desired.)
1111 		 */
1112 		expiry_limit = getsbinuptime() + TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_INTVL;
1113 		if (expiry_limit < tln->tln_expiretime)
1114 			expiry_limit = tln->tln_expiretime;
1115 		callout_reset_sbt(&tcp_log_expireq_callout, expiry_limit,
1116 		    SBT_1S, tcp_log_expire, NULL, C_ABSOLUTE);
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	/* We're done. */
1120 	TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
1121 	return;
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Move log data from the TCPCB to a new node. This will reset the TCPCB log
1126  * entries and log count; however, it will not touch other things from the
1127  * TCPCB (e.g. t_lin, t_lib).
1128  *
1129  * NOTE: Must hold a lock on the INP.
1130  */
1131 static void
1132 tcp_log_move_tp_to_node(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcp_log_id_node *tln)
1133 {
1134 
1135 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1136 
1137 	tln->tln_ie = tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc.inc_ie;
1138 	if (tp->t_inpcb->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6)
1139 		tln->tln_af = AF_INET6;
1140 	else
1141 		tln->tln_af = AF_INET;
1142 	tln->tln_entries = tp->t_logs;
1143 	tln->tln_count = tp->t_lognum;
1144 	tln->tln_bucket = tp->t_lib;
1145 
1146 	/* Clear information from the PCB. */
1147 	STAILQ_INIT(&tp->t_logs);
1148 	tp->t_lognum = 0;
1149 }
1150 
1151 /* Do per-TCPCB cleanup */
1152 void
1153 tcp_log_tcpcbfini(struct tcpcb *tp)
1154 {
1155 	struct tcp_log_id_node *tln, *tln_first;
1156 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
1157 	sbintime_t callouttime;
1158 
1159 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1160 
1161 	/*
1162 	 * If we were gathering packets to be automatically dumped, try to do
1163 	 * it now. If this succeeds, the log information in the TCPCB will be
1164 	 * cleared. Otherwise, we'll handle the log information as we do
1165 	 * for other states.
1166 	 */
1167 	switch(tp->t_logstate) {
1168 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO:
1169 		(void)tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from head",
1170 		    M_NOWAIT, false);
1171 		break;
1172 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL_AUTO:
1173 		(void)tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from tail",
1174 		    M_NOWAIT, false);
1175 		break;
1176 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL:
1177 		(void)tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from continual",
1178 		    M_NOWAIT, false);
1179 		break;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/*
1183 	 * There are two ways we could keep logs: per-socket or per-ID. If
1184 	 * we are tracking logs with an ID, then the logs survive the
1185 	 * destruction of the TCPCB.
1186 	 *
1187 	 * If the TCPCB is associated with an ID node, move the logs from the
1188 	 * TCPCB to the ID node. In theory, this is safe, for reasons which I
1189 	 * will now explain for my own benefit when I next need to figure out
1190 	 * this code. :-)
1191 	 *
1192 	 * We own the INP lock. Therefore, no one else can change the contents
1193 	 * of this node (Rule C). Further, no one can remove this node from
1194 	 * the bucket while we hold the lock (Rule D). Basically, no one can
1195 	 * mess with this node. That leaves two states in which we could be:
1196 	 *
1197 	 * 1. Another thread is currently waiting to acquire the INP lock, with
1198 	 *    plans to do something with this node. When we drop the INP lock,
1199 	 *    they will have a chance to do that. They will recheck the
1200 	 *    tln_closed field (see note to Rule C) and then acquire the
1201 	 *    bucket lock before proceeding further.
1202 	 *
1203 	 * 2. Another thread will try to acquire a lock at some point in the
1204 	 *    future. If they try to acquire a lock before we set the
1205 	 *    tln_closed field, they will follow state #1. If they try to
1206 	 *    acquire a lock after we set the tln_closed field, they will be
1207 	 *    able to make changes to the node, at will, following Rule C.
1208 	 *
1209 	 * Therefore, we currently own this node and can make any changes
1210 	 * we want. But, as soon as we set the tln_closed field to true, we
1211 	 * have effectively dropped our lock on the node. (For this reason, we
1212 	 * also need to make sure our writes are ordered correctly. An atomic
1213 	 * operation with "release" semantics should be sufficient.)
1214 	 */
1215 
1216 	if (tp->t_lin != NULL) {
1217 		/* Copy the relevant information to the log entry. */
1218 		tln = tp->t_lin;
1219 		KASSERT(tln->tln_inp == tp->t_inpcb,
1220 		    ("%s: Mismatched inp (tln->tln_inp=%p, tp->t_inpcb=%p)",
1221 		    __func__, tln->tln_inp, tp->t_inpcb));
1222 		tcp_log_move_tp_to_node(tp, tln);
1223 
1224 		/* Clear information from the PCB. */
1225 		tp->t_lin = NULL;
1226 		tp->t_lib = NULL;
1227 
1228 		/*
1229 		 * Take a reference on the INP. This ensures that the INP
1230 		 * remains valid while the node is on the expiry queue. This
1231 		 * ensures the INP is valid for other threads that may be
1232 		 * racing to lock this node when we move it to the expire
1233 		 * queue.
1234 		 */
1235 		in_pcbref(tp->t_inpcb);
1236 
1237 		/*
1238 		 * Store the entry on the expiry list. The exact behavior
1239 		 * depends on whether we have entries to keep. If so, we
1240 		 * put the entry at the tail of the list and expire in
1241 		 * TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_TIME. Otherwise, we expire "now" and put
1242 		 * the entry at the head of the list. (Handling the cleanup
1243 		 * via the expiry timer lets us avoid locking messy-ness here.)
1244 		 */
1245 		tln->tln_expiretime = getsbinuptime();
1246 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_LOCK();
1247 		if (tln->tln_count) {
1248 			tln->tln_expiretime += TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_TIME;
1249 			if (STAILQ_EMPTY(&tcp_log_expireq_head) &&
1250 			    !callout_active(&tcp_log_expireq_callout)) {
1251 				/*
1252 				 * We are adding the first entry and a callout
1253 				 * is not currently scheduled; therefore, we
1254 				 * need to schedule one.
1255 				 */
1256 				callout_reset_sbt(&tcp_log_expireq_callout,
1257 				    tln->tln_expiretime, SBT_1S, tcp_log_expire,
1258 				    NULL, C_ABSOLUTE);
1259 			}
1260 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tcp_log_expireq_head, tln,
1261 			    tln_expireq);
1262 		} else {
1263 			callouttime = tln->tln_expiretime +
1264 			    TCP_LOG_EXPIRE_INTVL;
1265 			tln_first = STAILQ_FIRST(&tcp_log_expireq_head);
1266 
1267 			if ((tln_first == NULL ||
1268 			    callouttime < tln_first->tln_expiretime) &&
1269 			    (callout_pending(&tcp_log_expireq_callout) ||
1270 			    !callout_active(&tcp_log_expireq_callout))) {
1271 				/*
1272 				 * The list is empty, or we want to run the
1273 				 * expire code before the first entry's timer
1274 				 * fires. Also, we are in a case where a callout
1275 				 * is not actively running. We want to reset
1276 				 * the callout to occur sooner.
1277 				 */
1278 				callout_reset_sbt(&tcp_log_expireq_callout,
1279 				    callouttime, SBT_1S, tcp_log_expire, NULL,
1280 				    C_ABSOLUTE);
1281 			}
1282 
1283 			/*
1284 			 * Insert to the head, or just after the head, as
1285 			 * appropriate. (This might result in small
1286 			 * mis-orderings as a bunch of "expire now" entries
1287 			 * gather at the start of the list, but that should
1288 			 * not produce big problems, since the expire timer
1289 			 * will walk through all of them.)
1290 			 */
1291 			if (tln_first == NULL ||
1292 			    tln->tln_expiretime < tln_first->tln_expiretime)
1293 				STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&tcp_log_expireq_head, tln,
1294 				    tln_expireq);
1295 			else
1296 				STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&tcp_log_expireq_head,
1297 				    tln_first, tln, tln_expireq);
1298 		}
1299 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
1300 
1301 		/*
1302 		 * We are done messing with the tln. After this point, we
1303 		 * can't touch it. (Note that the "release" semantics should
1304 		 * be included with the TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK() call above.
1305 		 * Therefore, they should be unnecessary here. However, it
1306 		 * seems like a good idea to include them anyway, since we
1307 		 * really are releasing a lock here.)
1308 		 */
1309 		atomic_store_rel_int(&tln->tln_closed, 1);
1310 	} else {
1311 		/* Remove log entries. */
1312 		while ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs)) != NULL)
1313 			tcp_log_remove_log_head(tp, log_entry);
1314 		KASSERT(tp->t_lognum == 0,
1315 		    ("%s: After freeing entries, tp->t_lognum=%d (expected 0)",
1316 			__func__, tp->t_lognum));
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	/*
1320 	 * Change the log state to off (just in case anything tries to sneak
1321 	 * in a last-minute log).
1322 	 */
1323 	tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * This logs an event for a TCP socket. Normally, this is called via
1328  * TCP_LOG_EVENT or TCP_LOG_EVENT_VERBOSE. See the documentation for
1329  * TCP_LOG_EVENT().
1330  */
1331 
1332 struct tcp_log_buffer *
1333 tcp_log_event_(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th, struct sockbuf *rxbuf,
1334     struct sockbuf *txbuf, uint8_t eventid, int errornum, uint32_t len,
1335     union tcp_log_stackspecific *stackinfo, int th_hostorder,
1336     const char *output_caller, const char *func, int line, const struct timeval *itv)
1337 {
1338 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
1339 	struct tcp_log_buffer *log_buf;
1340 	int attempt_count = 0;
1341 	struct tcp_log_verbose *log_verbose;
1342 	uint32_t logsn;
1343 
1344 	KASSERT((func == NULL && line == 0) || (func != NULL && line > 0),
1345 	    ("%s called with inconsistent func (%p) and line (%d) arguments",
1346 		__func__, func, line));
1347 
1348 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1349 
1350 	KASSERT(tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD ||
1351 	    tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL ||
1352 	    tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL ||
1353 	    tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO ||
1354 	    tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL_AUTO,
1355 	    ("%s called with unexpected tp->t_logstate (%d)", __func__,
1356 		tp->t_logstate));
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * Get the serial number. We do this early so it will
1360 	 * increment even if we end up skipping the log entry for some
1361 	 * reason.
1362 	 */
1363 	logsn = tp->t_logsn++;
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * Can we get a new log entry? If so, increment the lognum counter
1367 	 * here.
1368 	 */
1369 retry:
1370 	if (tp->t_lognum < tcp_log_session_limit) {
1371 		if ((log_entry = uma_zalloc(tcp_log_zone, M_NOWAIT)) != NULL)
1372 			tp->t_lognum++;
1373 	} else
1374 		log_entry = NULL;
1375 
1376 	/* Do we need to try to reuse? */
1377 	if (log_entry == NULL) {
1378 		/*
1379 		 * Sacrifice auto-logged sessions without a log ID if
1380 		 * tcp_log_auto_all is false. (If they don't have a log
1381 		 * ID by now, it is probable that either they won't get one
1382 		 * or we are resource-constrained.)
1383 		 */
1384 		if (tp->t_lib == NULL && (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_LOG_AUTO) &&
1385 		    !tcp_log_auto_all) {
1386 			if (tcp_log_state_change(tp, TCP_LOG_STATE_CLEAR)) {
1387 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1388 				panic("%s:%d: tcp_log_state_change() failed "
1389 				    "to set tp %p to TCP_LOG_STATE_CLEAR",
1390 				    __func__, __LINE__, tp);
1391 #endif
1392 				tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1393 			}
1394 			return (NULL);
1395 		}
1396 		/*
1397 		 * If we are in TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO state, try to dump
1398 		 * the buffers. If successful, deactivate tracing. Otherwise,
1399 		 * leave it active so we will retry.
1400 		 */
1401 		if (tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO &&
1402 		    !tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from head",
1403 		    M_NOWAIT, false)) {
1404 			tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1405 			return(NULL);
1406 		} else if ((tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL) &&
1407 		    !tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from continual",
1408 		    M_NOWAIT, false)) {
1409 			if (attempt_count == 0) {
1410 				attempt_count++;
1411 				goto retry;
1412 			}
1413 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
1414 			counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_fail4, 1);
1415 #endif
1416 			return(NULL);
1417 		} else if (tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO)
1418 			return(NULL);
1419 
1420 		/* If in HEAD state, just deactivate the tracing and return. */
1421 		if (tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD) {
1422 			tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1423 			return(NULL);
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		/*
1427 		 * Get a buffer to reuse. If that fails, just give up.
1428 		 * (We can't log anything without a buffer in which to
1429 		 * put it.)
1430 		 *
1431 		 * Note that we don't change the t_lognum counter
1432 		 * here. Because we are re-using the buffer, the total
1433 		 * number won't change.
1434 		 */
1435 		if ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs)) == NULL)
1436 			return(NULL);
1437 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tp->t_logs, tlm_queue);
1438 		tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(log_entry);
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	KASSERT(log_entry != NULL,
1442 	    ("%s: log_entry unexpectedly NULL", __func__));
1443 
1444 	/* Extract the log buffer and verbose buffer pointers. */
1445 	log_buf = &log_entry->tlm_buf;
1446 	log_verbose = &log_entry->tlm_v;
1447 
1448 	/* Basic entries. */
1449 	if (itv == NULL)
1450 		getmicrouptime(&log_buf->tlb_tv);
1451 	else
1452 		memcpy(&log_buf->tlb_tv, itv, sizeof(struct timeval));
1453 	log_buf->tlb_ticks = ticks;
1454 	log_buf->tlb_sn = logsn;
1455 	log_buf->tlb_stackid = tp->t_fb->tfb_id;
1456 	log_buf->tlb_eventid = eventid;
1457 	log_buf->tlb_eventflags = 0;
1458 	log_buf->tlb_errno = errornum;
1459 
1460 	/* Socket buffers */
1461 	if (rxbuf != NULL) {
1462 		log_buf->tlb_eventflags |= TLB_FLAG_RXBUF;
1463 		log_buf->tlb_rxbuf.tls_sb_acc = rxbuf->sb_acc;
1464 		log_buf->tlb_rxbuf.tls_sb_ccc = rxbuf->sb_ccc;
1465 		log_buf->tlb_rxbuf.tls_sb_spare = 0;
1466 	}
1467 	if (txbuf != NULL) {
1468 		log_buf->tlb_eventflags |= TLB_FLAG_TXBUF;
1469 		log_buf->tlb_txbuf.tls_sb_acc = txbuf->sb_acc;
1470 		log_buf->tlb_txbuf.tls_sb_ccc = txbuf->sb_ccc;
1471 		log_buf->tlb_txbuf.tls_sb_spare = 0;
1472 	}
1473 	/* Copy values from tp to the log entry. */
1474 #define	COPY_STAT(f)	log_buf->tlb_ ## f = tp->f
1475 #define	COPY_STAT_T(f)	log_buf->tlb_ ## f = tp->t_ ## f
1476 	COPY_STAT_T(state);
1477 	COPY_STAT_T(starttime);
1478 	COPY_STAT(iss);
1479 	COPY_STAT_T(flags);
1480 	COPY_STAT(snd_una);
1481 	COPY_STAT(snd_max);
1482 	COPY_STAT(snd_cwnd);
1483 	COPY_STAT(snd_nxt);
1484 	COPY_STAT(snd_recover);
1485 	COPY_STAT(snd_wnd);
1486 	COPY_STAT(snd_ssthresh);
1487 	COPY_STAT_T(srtt);
1488 	COPY_STAT_T(rttvar);
1489 	COPY_STAT(rcv_up);
1490 	COPY_STAT(rcv_adv);
1491 	COPY_STAT(rcv_nxt);
1492 	COPY_STAT(sack_newdata);
1493 	COPY_STAT(rcv_wnd);
1494 	COPY_STAT_T(dupacks);
1495 	COPY_STAT_T(segqlen);
1496 	COPY_STAT(snd_numholes);
1497 	COPY_STAT(snd_scale);
1498 	COPY_STAT(rcv_scale);
1499 #undef COPY_STAT
1500 #undef COPY_STAT_T
1501 	log_buf->tlb_flex1 = 0;
1502 	log_buf->tlb_flex2 = 0;
1503 	/* Copy stack-specific info. */
1504 	if (stackinfo != NULL) {
1505 		memcpy(&log_buf->tlb_stackinfo, stackinfo,
1506 		    sizeof(log_buf->tlb_stackinfo));
1507 		log_buf->tlb_eventflags |= TLB_FLAG_STACKINFO;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	/* The packet */
1511 	log_buf->tlb_len = len;
1512 	if (th) {
1513 		int optlen;
1514 
1515 		log_buf->tlb_eventflags |= TLB_FLAG_HDR;
1516 		log_buf->tlb_th = *th;
1517 		if (th_hostorder)
1518 			tcp_fields_to_net(&log_buf->tlb_th);
1519 		optlen = (th->th_off << 2) - sizeof (struct tcphdr);
1520 		if (optlen > 0)
1521 			memcpy(log_buf->tlb_opts, th + 1, optlen);
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	/* Verbose information */
1525 	if (func != NULL) {
1526 		log_buf->tlb_eventflags |= TLB_FLAG_VERBOSE;
1527 		if (output_caller != NULL)
1528 			strlcpy(log_verbose->tlv_snd_frm, output_caller,
1529 			    TCP_FUNC_LEN);
1530 		else
1531 			*log_verbose->tlv_snd_frm = 0;
1532 		strlcpy(log_verbose->tlv_trace_func, func, TCP_FUNC_LEN);
1533 		log_verbose->tlv_trace_line = line;
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/* Insert the new log at the tail. */
1537 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tp->t_logs, log_entry, tlm_queue);
1538 	tcp_log_entry_refcnt_add(log_entry);
1539 	return (log_buf);
1540 }
1541 
1542 /*
1543  * Change the logging state for a TCPCB. Returns 0 on success or an
1544  * error code on failure.
1545  */
1546 int
1547 tcp_log_state_change(struct tcpcb *tp, int state)
1548 {
1549 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
1550 
1551 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1552 	switch(state) {
1553 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_CLEAR:
1554 		while ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs)) != NULL)
1555 			tcp_log_remove_log_head(tp, log_entry);
1556 		/* Fall through */
1557 
1558 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF:
1559 		tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1560 		break;
1561 
1562 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL:
1563 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD:
1564 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL:
1565 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO:
1566 	case TCP_LOG_STATE_TAIL_AUTO:
1567 		tp->t_logstate = state;
1568 		break;
1569 
1570 	default:
1571 		return (EINVAL);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	tp->t_flags2 &= ~(TF2_LOG_AUTO);
1575 
1576 	return (0);
1577 }
1578 
1579 /* If tcp_drain() is called, flush half the log entries. */
1580 void
1581 tcp_log_drain(struct tcpcb *tp)
1582 {
1583 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry, *next;
1584 	int target, skip;
1585 
1586 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1587 	if ((target = tp->t_lognum / 2) == 0)
1588 		return;
1589 
1590 	/*
1591 	 * If we are logging the "head" packets, we want to discard
1592 	 * from the tail of the queue. Otherwise, we want to discard
1593 	 * from the head.
1594 	 */
1595 	if (tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD ||
1596 	    tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_HEAD_AUTO) {
1597 		skip = tp->t_lognum - target;
1598 		STAILQ_FOREACH(log_entry, &tp->t_logs, tlm_queue)
1599 			if (!--skip)
1600 				break;
1601 		KASSERT(log_entry != NULL,
1602 		    ("%s: skipped through all entries!", __func__));
1603 		if (log_entry == NULL)
1604 			return;
1605 		while ((next = STAILQ_NEXT(log_entry, tlm_queue)) != NULL) {
1606 			STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(&tp->t_logs, log_entry, tlm_queue);
1607 			tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(next);
1608 			tcp_log_remove_log_cleanup(tp, next);
1609 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1610 			target--;
1611 #endif
1612 		}
1613 		KASSERT(target == 0,
1614 		    ("%s: After removing from tail, target was %d", __func__,
1615 			target));
1616 	} else if (tp->t_logstate == TCP_LOG_STATE_CONTINUAL) {
1617 		(void)tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, "auto-dumped from continual",
1618 		    M_NOWAIT, false);
1619 	} else {
1620 		while ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs)) != NULL &&
1621 		    target--)
1622 			tcp_log_remove_log_head(tp, log_entry);
1623 		KASSERT(target <= 0,
1624 		    ("%s: After removing from head, target was %d", __func__,
1625 			target));
1626 		KASSERT(tp->t_lognum > 0,
1627 		    ("%s: After removing from head, tp->t_lognum was %d",
1628 			__func__, target));
1629 		KASSERT(log_entry != NULL,
1630 		    ("%s: After removing from head, the tailq was empty",
1631 			__func__));
1632 	}
1633 }
1634 
1635 static inline int
1636 tcp_log_copyout(struct sockopt *sopt, void *src, void *dst, size_t len)
1637 {
1638 
1639 	if (sopt->sopt_td != NULL)
1640 		return (copyout(src, dst, len));
1641 	bcopy(src, dst, len);
1642 	return (0);
1643 }
1644 
1645 static int
1646 tcp_log_logs_to_buf(struct sockopt *sopt, struct tcp_log_stailq *log_tailqp,
1647     struct tcp_log_buffer **end, int count)
1648 {
1649 	struct tcp_log_buffer *out_entry;
1650 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
1651 	size_t entrysize;
1652 	int error;
1653 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1654 	int orig_count = count;
1655 #endif
1656 
1657 	/* Copy the data out. */
1658 	error = 0;
1659 	out_entry = (struct tcp_log_buffer *) sopt->sopt_val;
1660 	STAILQ_FOREACH(log_entry, log_tailqp, tlm_queue) {
1661 		count--;
1662 		KASSERT(count >= 0,
1663 		    ("%s:%d: Exceeded expected count (%d) processing list %p",
1664 		    __func__, __LINE__, orig_count, log_tailqp));
1665 
1666 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
1667 		counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_copyout, 1);
1668 #endif
1669 
1670 		/*
1671 		 * Skip copying out the header if it isn't present.
1672 		 * Instead, copy out zeros (to ensure we don't leak info).
1673 		 * TODO: Make sure we truly do zero everything we don't
1674 		 * explicitly set.
1675 		 */
1676 		if (log_entry->tlm_buf.tlb_eventflags & TLB_FLAG_HDR)
1677 			entrysize = sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer);
1678 		else
1679 			entrysize = offsetof(struct tcp_log_buffer, tlb_th);
1680 		error = tcp_log_copyout(sopt, &log_entry->tlm_buf, out_entry,
1681 		    entrysize);
1682 		if (error)
1683 			break;
1684 		if (!(log_entry->tlm_buf.tlb_eventflags & TLB_FLAG_HDR)) {
1685 			error = tcp_log_copyout(sopt, zerobuf,
1686 			    ((uint8_t *)out_entry) + entrysize,
1687 			    sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer) - entrysize);
1688 		}
1689 
1690 		/*
1691 		 * Copy out the verbose bit, if needed. Either way,
1692 		 * increment the output pointer the correct amount.
1693 		 */
1694 		if (log_entry->tlm_buf.tlb_eventflags & TLB_FLAG_VERBOSE) {
1695 			error = tcp_log_copyout(sopt, &log_entry->tlm_v,
1696 			    out_entry->tlb_verbose,
1697 			    sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose));
1698 			if (error)
1699 				break;
1700 			out_entry = (struct tcp_log_buffer *)
1701 			    (((uint8_t *) (out_entry + 1)) +
1702 			    sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose));
1703 		} else
1704 			out_entry++;
1705 	}
1706 	*end = out_entry;
1707 	KASSERT(error || count == 0,
1708 	    ("%s:%d: Less than expected count (%d) processing list %p"
1709 	    " (%d remain)", __func__, __LINE__, orig_count,
1710 	    log_tailqp, count));
1711 
1712 	return (error);
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * Copy out the buffer. Note that we do incremental copying, so
1717  * sooptcopyout() won't work. However, the goal is to produce the same
1718  * end result as if we copied in the entire user buffer, updated it,
1719  * and then used sooptcopyout() to copy it out.
1720  *
1721  * NOTE: This should be called with a write lock on the PCB; however,
1722  * the function will drop it after it extracts the data from the TCPCB.
1723  */
1724 int
1725 tcp_log_getlogbuf(struct sockopt *sopt, struct tcpcb *tp)
1726 {
1727 	struct tcp_log_stailq log_tailq;
1728 	struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry, *log_next;
1729 	struct tcp_log_buffer *out_entry;
1730 	struct inpcb *inp;
1731 	size_t outsize, entrysize;
1732 	int error, outnum;
1733 
1734 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
1735 	inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1736 
1737 	/*
1738 	 * Determine which log entries will fit in the buffer. As an
1739 	 * optimization, skip this if all the entries will clearly fit
1740 	 * in the buffer. (However, get an exact size if we are using
1741 	 * INVARIANTS.)
1742 	 */
1743 #ifndef INVARIANTS
1744 	if (sopt->sopt_valsize / (sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer) +
1745 	    sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose)) >= tp->t_lognum) {
1746 		log_entry = STAILQ_LAST(&tp->t_logs, tcp_log_mem, tlm_queue);
1747 		log_next = NULL;
1748 		outsize = 0;
1749 		outnum = tp->t_lognum;
1750 	} else {
1751 #endif
1752 		outsize = outnum = 0;
1753 		log_entry = NULL;
1754 		STAILQ_FOREACH(log_next, &tp->t_logs, tlm_queue) {
1755 			entrysize = sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer);
1756 			if (log_next->tlm_buf.tlb_eventflags &
1757 			    TLB_FLAG_VERBOSE)
1758 				entrysize += sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose);
1759 			if ((sopt->sopt_valsize - outsize) < entrysize)
1760 				break;
1761 			outsize += entrysize;
1762 			outnum++;
1763 			log_entry = log_next;
1764 		}
1765 		KASSERT(outsize <= sopt->sopt_valsize,
1766 		    ("%s: calculated output size (%zu) greater than available"
1767 			"space (%zu)", __func__, outsize, sopt->sopt_valsize));
1768 #ifndef INVARIANTS
1769 	}
1770 #endif
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * Copy traditional sooptcopyout() behavior: if sopt->sopt_val
1774 	 * is NULL, silently skip the copy. However, in this case, we
1775 	 * will leave the list alone and return. Functionally, this
1776 	 * gives userspace a way to poll for an approximate buffer
1777 	 * size they will need to get the log entries.
1778 	 */
1779 	if (sopt->sopt_val == NULL) {
1780 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1781 		if (outsize == 0) {
1782 			outsize = outnum * (sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer) +
1783 			    sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose));
1784 		}
1785 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize > outsize)
1786 			sopt->sopt_valsize = outsize;
1787 		return (0);
1788 	}
1789 
1790 	/*
1791 	 * Break apart the list. We'll save the ones we want to copy
1792 	 * out locally and remove them from the TCPCB list. We can
1793 	 * then drop the INPCB lock while we do the copyout.
1794 	 *
1795 	 * There are roughly three cases:
1796 	 * 1. There was nothing to copy out. That's easy: drop the
1797 	 * lock and return.
1798 	 * 2. We are copying out the entire list. Again, that's easy:
1799 	 * move the whole list.
1800 	 * 3. We are copying out a partial list. That's harder. We
1801 	 * need to update the list book-keeping entries.
1802 	 */
1803 	if (log_entry != NULL && log_next == NULL) {
1804 		/* Move entire list. */
1805 		KASSERT(outnum == tp->t_lognum,
1806 		    ("%s:%d: outnum (%d) should match tp->t_lognum (%d)",
1807 			__func__, __LINE__, outnum, tp->t_lognum));
1808 		log_tailq = tp->t_logs;
1809 		tp->t_lognum = 0;
1810 		STAILQ_INIT(&tp->t_logs);
1811 	} else if (log_entry != NULL) {
1812 		/* Move partial list. */
1813 		KASSERT(outnum < tp->t_lognum,
1814 		    ("%s:%d: outnum (%d) not less than tp->t_lognum (%d)",
1815 			__func__, __LINE__, outnum, tp->t_lognum));
1816 		STAILQ_FIRST(&log_tailq) = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs);
1817 		STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs) = STAILQ_NEXT(log_entry, tlm_queue);
1818 		KASSERT(STAILQ_NEXT(log_entry, tlm_queue) != NULL,
1819 		    ("%s:%d: tp->t_logs is unexpectedly shorter than expected"
1820 		    "(tp: %p, log_tailq: %p, outnum: %d, tp->t_lognum: %d)",
1821 		    __func__, __LINE__, tp, &log_tailq, outnum, tp->t_lognum));
1822 		STAILQ_NEXT(log_entry, tlm_queue) = NULL;
1823 		log_tailq.stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT(log_entry, tlm_queue);
1824 		tp->t_lognum -= outnum;
1825 	} else
1826 		STAILQ_INIT(&log_tailq);
1827 
1828 	/* Drop the PCB lock. */
1829 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1830 
1831 	/* Copy the data out. */
1832 	error = tcp_log_logs_to_buf(sopt, &log_tailq, &out_entry, outnum);
1833 
1834 	if (error) {
1835 		/* Restore list */
1836 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
1837 		if ((inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) == 0) {
1838 			tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1839 
1840 			/* Merge the two lists. */
1841 			STAILQ_CONCAT(&log_tailq, &tp->t_logs);
1842 			tp->t_logs = log_tailq;
1843 			tp->t_lognum += outnum;
1844 		}
1845 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1846 	} else {
1847 		/* Sanity check entries */
1848 		KASSERT(((caddr_t)out_entry - (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val)  ==
1849 		    outsize, ("%s: Actual output size (%zu) != "
1850 			"calculated output size (%zu)", __func__,
1851 			(size_t)((caddr_t)out_entry - (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val),
1852 			outsize));
1853 
1854 		/* Free the entries we just copied out. */
1855 		STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(log_entry, &log_tailq, tlm_queue, log_next) {
1856 			tcp_log_entry_refcnt_rem(log_entry);
1857 			uma_zfree(tcp_log_zone, log_entry);
1858 		}
1859 	}
1860 
1861 	sopt->sopt_valsize = (size_t)((caddr_t)out_entry -
1862 	    (caddr_t)sopt->sopt_val);
1863 	return (error);
1864 }
1865 
1866 static void
1867 tcp_log_free_queue(struct tcp_log_dev_queue *param)
1868 {
1869 	struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *entry;
1870 
1871 	KASSERT(param != NULL, ("%s: called with NULL param", __func__));
1872 	if (param == NULL)
1873 		return;
1874 
1875 	entry = (struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *)param;
1876 
1877 	/* Free the entries. */
1878 	tcp_log_free_entries(&entry->tldl_entries, &entry->tldl_count);
1879 
1880 	/* Free the buffer, if it is allocated. */
1881 	if (entry->tldl_common.tldq_buf != NULL)
1882 		free(entry->tldl_common.tldq_buf, M_TCPLOGDEV);
1883 
1884 	/* Free the queue entry. */
1885 	free(entry, M_TCPLOGDEV);
1886 }
1887 
1888 static struct tcp_log_common_header *
1889 tcp_log_expandlogbuf(struct tcp_log_dev_queue *param)
1890 {
1891 	struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *entry;
1892 	struct tcp_log_header *hdr;
1893 	uint8_t *end;
1894 	struct sockopt sopt;
1895 	int error;
1896 
1897 	entry = (struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *)param;
1898 
1899 	/* Take a worst-case guess at space needs. */
1900 	sopt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(struct tcp_log_header) +
1901 	    entry->tldl_count * (sizeof(struct tcp_log_buffer) +
1902 	    sizeof(struct tcp_log_verbose));
1903 	hdr = malloc(sopt.sopt_valsize, M_TCPLOGDEV, M_NOWAIT);
1904 	if (hdr == NULL) {
1905 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
1906 		counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_fail5, entry->tldl_count);
1907 #endif
1908 		return (NULL);
1909 	}
1910 	sopt.sopt_val = hdr + 1;
1911 	sopt.sopt_valsize -= sizeof(struct tcp_log_header);
1912 	sopt.sopt_td = NULL;
1913 
1914 	error = tcp_log_logs_to_buf(&sopt, &entry->tldl_entries,
1915 	    (struct tcp_log_buffer **)&end, entry->tldl_count);
1916 	if (error) {
1917 		free(hdr, M_TCPLOGDEV);
1918 		return (NULL);
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	/* Free the entries. */
1922 	tcp_log_free_entries(&entry->tldl_entries, &entry->tldl_count);
1923 	entry->tldl_count = 0;
1924 
1925 	memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct tcp_log_header));
1926 	hdr->tlh_version = TCP_LOG_BUF_VER;
1927 	hdr->tlh_type = TCP_LOG_DEV_TYPE_BBR;
1928 	hdr->tlh_length = end - (uint8_t *)hdr;
1929 	hdr->tlh_ie = entry->tldl_ie;
1930 	hdr->tlh_af = entry->tldl_af;
1931 	getboottime(&hdr->tlh_offset);
1932 	strlcpy(hdr->tlh_id, entry->tldl_id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
1933 	strlcpy(hdr->tlh_reason, entry->tldl_reason, TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN);
1934 	return ((struct tcp_log_common_header *)hdr);
1935 }
1936 
1937 /*
1938  * Queue the tcpcb's log buffer for transmission via the log buffer facility.
1939  *
1940  * NOTE: This should be called with a write lock on the PCB.
1941  *
1942  * how should be M_WAITOK or M_NOWAIT. If M_WAITOK, the function will drop
1943  * and reacquire the INP lock if it needs to do so.
1944  *
1945  * If force is false, this will only dump auto-logged sessions if
1946  * tcp_log_auto_all is true or if there is a log ID defined for the session.
1947  */
1948 int
1949 tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(struct tcpcb *tp, char *reason, int how, bool force)
1950 {
1951 	struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *entry;
1952 	struct inpcb *inp;
1953 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
1954 	int num_entries;
1955 #endif
1956 
1957 	inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1958 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1959 
1960 	/* If there are no log entries, there is nothing to do. */
1961 	if (tp->t_lognum == 0)
1962 		return (0);
1963 
1964 	/* Check for a log ID. */
1965 	if (tp->t_lib == NULL && (tp->t_flags2 & TF2_LOG_AUTO) &&
1966 	    !tcp_log_auto_all && !force) {
1967 		struct tcp_log_mem *log_entry;
1968 
1969 		/*
1970 		 * We needed a log ID and none was found. Free the log entries
1971 		 * and return success. Also, cancel further logging. If the
1972 		 * session doesn't have a log ID by now, we'll assume it isn't
1973 		 * going to get one.
1974 		 */
1975 		while ((log_entry = STAILQ_FIRST(&tp->t_logs)) != NULL)
1976 			tcp_log_remove_log_head(tp, log_entry);
1977 		KASSERT(tp->t_lognum == 0,
1978 		    ("%s: After freeing entries, tp->t_lognum=%d (expected 0)",
1979 			__func__, tp->t_lognum));
1980 		tp->t_logstate = TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF;
1981 		return (0);
1982 	}
1983 
1984 	/*
1985 	 * Allocate memory. If we must wait, we'll need to drop the locks
1986 	 * and reacquire them (and do all the related business that goes
1987 	 * along with that).
1988 	 */
1989 	entry = malloc(sizeof(struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue), M_TCPLOGDEV,
1990 	    M_NOWAIT);
1991 	if (entry == NULL && (how & M_NOWAIT)) {
1992 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
1993 		counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_fail3, 1);
1994 #endif
1995 		return (ENOBUFS);
1996 	}
1997 	if (entry == NULL) {
1998 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1999 		entry = malloc(sizeof(struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue),
2000 		    M_TCPLOGDEV, M_WAITOK);
2001 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
2002 		/*
2003 		 * Note that this check is slightly overly-restrictive in
2004 		 * that the TCB can survive either of these events.
2005 		 * However, there is currently not a good way to ensure
2006 		 * that is the case. So, if we hit this M_WAIT path, we
2007 		 * may end up dropping some entries. That seems like a
2008 		 * small price to pay for safety.
2009 		 */
2010 		if (inp->inp_flags & (INP_TIMEWAIT | INP_DROPPED)) {
2011 			free(entry, M_TCPLOGDEV);
2012 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
2013 			counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_fail2, 1);
2014 #endif
2015 			return (ECONNRESET);
2016 		}
2017 		tp = intotcpcb(inp);
2018 		if (tp->t_lognum == 0) {
2019 			free(entry, M_TCPLOGDEV);
2020 			return (0);
2021 		}
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	/* Fill in the unique parts of the queue entry. */
2025 	if (tp->t_lib != NULL)
2026 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_id, tp->t_lib->tlb_id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
2027 	else
2028 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_id, "UNKNOWN", TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
2029 	if (reason != NULL)
2030 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_reason, reason, TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN);
2031 	else
2032 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_reason, "UNKNOWN", TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
2033 	entry->tldl_ie = inp->inp_inc.inc_ie;
2034 	if (inp->inp_inc.inc_flags & INC_ISIPV6)
2035 		entry->tldl_af = AF_INET6;
2036 	else
2037 		entry->tldl_af = AF_INET;
2038 	entry->tldl_entries = tp->t_logs;
2039 	entry->tldl_count = tp->t_lognum;
2040 
2041 	/* Fill in the common parts of the queue entry. */
2042 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_buf = NULL;
2043 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_xform = tcp_log_expandlogbuf;
2044 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_dtor = tcp_log_free_queue;
2045 
2046 	/* Clear the log data from the TCPCB. */
2047 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
2048 	num_entries = tp->t_lognum;
2049 #endif
2050 	tp->t_lognum = 0;
2051 	STAILQ_INIT(&tp->t_logs);
2052 
2053 	/* Add the entry. If no one is listening, free the entry. */
2054 	if (tcp_log_dev_add_log((struct tcp_log_dev_queue *)entry)) {
2055 		tcp_log_free_queue((struct tcp_log_dev_queue *)entry);
2056 #ifdef TCPLOG_DEBUG_COUNTERS
2057 		counter_u64_add(tcp_log_que_fail1, num_entries);
2058 	} else {
2059 		counter_u64_add(tcp_log_queued, num_entries);
2060 #endif
2061 	}
2062 	return (0);
2063 }
2064 
2065 /*
2066  * Queue the log_id_node's log buffers for transmission via the log buffer
2067  * facility.
2068  *
2069  * NOTE: This should be called with the bucket locked and referenced.
2070  *
2071  * how should be M_WAITOK or M_NOWAIT. If M_WAITOK, the function will drop
2072  * and reacquire the bucket lock if it needs to do so. (The caller must
2073  * ensure that the tln is no longer on any lists so no one else will mess
2074  * with this while the lock is dropped!)
2075  */
2076 static int
2077 tcp_log_dump_node_logbuf(struct tcp_log_id_node *tln, char *reason, int how)
2078 {
2079 	struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue *entry;
2080 	struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb;
2081 
2082 	tlb = tln->tln_bucket;
2083 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_ASSERT(tlb);
2084 	KASSERT(tlb->tlb_refcnt > 0,
2085 	    ("%s:%d: Called with unreferenced bucket (tln=%p, tlb=%p)",
2086 	    __func__, __LINE__, tln, tlb));
2087 	KASSERT(tln->tln_closed,
2088 	    ("%s:%d: Called for node with tln_closed==false (tln=%p)",
2089 	    __func__, __LINE__, tln));
2090 
2091 	/* If there are no log entries, there is nothing to do. */
2092 	if (tln->tln_count == 0)
2093 		return (0);
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	 * Allocate memory. If we must wait, we'll need to drop the locks
2097 	 * and reacquire them (and do all the related business that goes
2098 	 * along with that).
2099 	 */
2100 	entry = malloc(sizeof(struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue), M_TCPLOGDEV,
2101 	    M_NOWAIT);
2102 	if (entry == NULL && (how & M_NOWAIT))
2103 		return (ENOBUFS);
2104 	if (entry == NULL) {
2105 		TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
2106 		entry = malloc(sizeof(struct tcp_log_dev_log_queue),
2107 		    M_TCPLOGDEV, M_WAITOK);
2108 		TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	/* Fill in the common parts of the queue entry.. */
2112 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_buf = NULL;
2113 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_xform = tcp_log_expandlogbuf;
2114 	entry->tldl_common.tldq_dtor = tcp_log_free_queue;
2115 
2116 	/* Fill in the unique parts of the queue entry. */
2117 	strlcpy(entry->tldl_id, tlb->tlb_id, TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
2118 	if (reason != NULL)
2119 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_reason, reason, TCP_LOG_REASON_LEN);
2120 	else
2121 		strlcpy(entry->tldl_reason, "UNKNOWN", TCP_LOG_ID_LEN);
2122 	entry->tldl_ie = tln->tln_ie;
2123 	entry->tldl_entries = tln->tln_entries;
2124 	entry->tldl_count = tln->tln_count;
2125 	entry->tldl_af = tln->tln_af;
2126 
2127 	/* Add the entry. If no one is listening, free the entry. */
2128 	if (tcp_log_dev_add_log((struct tcp_log_dev_queue *)entry))
2129 		tcp_log_free_queue((struct tcp_log_dev_queue *)entry);
2130 
2131 	return (0);
2132 }
2133 
2134 
2135 /*
2136  * Queue the log buffers for all sessions in a bucket for transmissions via
2137  * the log buffer facility.
2138  *
2139  * NOTE: This should be called with a locked bucket; however, the function
2140  * will drop the lock.
2141  */
2142 #define	LOCAL_SAVE	10
2143 static void
2144 tcp_log_dumpbucketlogs(struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb, char *reason)
2145 {
2146 	struct tcp_log_id_node local_entries[LOCAL_SAVE];
2147 	struct inpcb *inp;
2148 	struct tcpcb *tp;
2149 	struct tcp_log_id_node *cur_tln, *prev_tln, *tmp_tln;
2150 	int i, num_local_entries, tree_locked;
2151 	bool expireq_locked;
2152 
2153 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK_ASSERT(tlb);
2154 
2155 	/*
2156 	 * Take a reference on the bucket to keep it from disappearing until
2157 	 * we are done.
2158 	 */
2159 	TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb);
2160 
2161 	/*
2162 	 * We'll try to create these without dropping locks. However, we
2163 	 * might very well need to drop locks to get memory. If that's the
2164 	 * case, we'll save up to 10 on the stack, and sacrifice the rest.
2165 	 * (Otherwise, we need to worry about finding our place again in a
2166 	 * potentially changed list. It just doesn't seem worth the trouble
2167 	 * to do that.
2168 	 */
2169 	expireq_locked = false;
2170 	num_local_entries = 0;
2171 	prev_tln = NULL;
2172 	tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
2173 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cur_tln, &tlb->tlb_head, tln_list, tmp_tln) {
2174 		/*
2175 		 * If this isn't associated with a TCPCB, we can pull it off
2176 		 * the list now. We need to be careful that the expire timer
2177 		 * hasn't already taken ownership (tln_expiretime == SBT_MAX).
2178 		 * If so, we let the expire timer code free the data.
2179 		 */
2180 		if (cur_tln->tln_closed) {
2181 no_inp:
2182 			/*
2183 			 * Get the expireq lock so we can get a consistent
2184 			 * read of tln_expiretime and so we can remove this
2185 			 * from the expireq.
2186 			 */
2187 			if (!expireq_locked) {
2188 				TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_LOCK();
2189 				expireq_locked = true;
2190 			}
2191 
2192 			/*
2193 			 * We ignore entries with tln_expiretime == SBT_MAX.
2194 			 * The expire timer code already owns those.
2195 			 */
2196 			KASSERT(cur_tln->tln_expiretime > (sbintime_t) 0,
2197 			    ("%s:%d: node on the expire queue without positive "
2198 			    "expire time", __func__, __LINE__));
2199 			if (cur_tln->tln_expiretime == SBT_MAX) {
2200 				prev_tln = cur_tln;
2201 				continue;
2202 			}
2203 
2204 			/* Remove the entry from the expireq. */
2205 			STAILQ_REMOVE(&tcp_log_expireq_head, cur_tln,
2206 			    tcp_log_id_node, tln_expireq);
2207 
2208 			/* Remove the entry from the bucket. */
2209 			if (prev_tln != NULL)
2210 				SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(prev_tln, tln_list);
2211 			else
2212 				SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&tlb->tlb_head, tln_list);
2213 
2214 			/*
2215 			 * Drop the INP and bucket reference counts. Due to
2216 			 * lock-ordering rules, we need to drop the expire
2217 			 * queue lock.
2218 			 */
2219 			TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
2220 			expireq_locked = false;
2221 
2222 			/* Drop the INP reference. */
2223 			INP_WLOCK(cur_tln->tln_inp);
2224 			if (!in_pcbrele_wlocked(cur_tln->tln_inp))
2225 				INP_WUNLOCK(cur_tln->tln_inp);
2226 
2227 			if (tcp_log_unref_bucket(tlb, &tree_locked, NULL)) {
2228 #ifdef INVARIANTS
2229 				panic("%s: Bucket refcount unexpectedly 0.",
2230 				    __func__);
2231 #endif
2232 				/*
2233 				 * Recover as best we can: free the entry we
2234 				 * own.
2235 				 */
2236 				tcp_log_free_entries(&cur_tln->tln_entries,
2237 				    &cur_tln->tln_count);
2238 				uma_zfree(tcp_log_node_zone, cur_tln);
2239 				goto done;
2240 			}
2241 
2242 			if (tcp_log_dump_node_logbuf(cur_tln, reason,
2243 			    M_NOWAIT)) {
2244 				/*
2245 				 * If we have sapce, save the entries locally.
2246 				 * Otherwise, free them.
2247 				 */
2248 				if (num_local_entries < LOCAL_SAVE) {
2249 					local_entries[num_local_entries] =
2250 					    *cur_tln;
2251 					num_local_entries++;
2252 				} else {
2253 					tcp_log_free_entries(
2254 					    &cur_tln->tln_entries,
2255 					    &cur_tln->tln_count);
2256 				}
2257 			}
2258 
2259 			/* No matter what, we are done with the node now. */
2260 			uma_zfree(tcp_log_node_zone, cur_tln);
2261 
2262 			/*
2263 			 * Because we removed this entry from the list, prev_tln
2264 			 * (which tracks the previous entry still on the tlb
2265 			 * list) remains unchanged.
2266 			 */
2267 			continue;
2268 		}
2269 
2270 		/*
2271 		 * If we get to this point, the session data is still held in
2272 		 * the TCPCB. So, we need to pull the data out of that.
2273 		 *
2274 		 * We will need to drop the expireq lock so we can lock the INP.
2275 		 * We can then try to extract the data the "easy" way. If that
2276 		 * fails, we'll save the log entries for later.
2277 		 */
2278 		if (expireq_locked) {
2279 			TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
2280 			expireq_locked = false;
2281 		}
2282 
2283 		/* Lock the INP and then re-check the state. */
2284 		inp = cur_tln->tln_inp;
2285 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
2286 		/*
2287 		 * If we caught this while it was transitioning, the data
2288 		 * might have moved from the TCPCB to the tln (signified by
2289 		 * setting tln_closed to true. If so, treat this like an
2290 		 * inactive connection.
2291 		 */
2292 		if (cur_tln->tln_closed) {
2293 			/*
2294 			 * It looks like we may have caught this connection
2295 			 * while it was transitioning from active to inactive.
2296 			 * Treat this like an inactive connection.
2297 			 */
2298 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2299 			goto no_inp;
2300 		}
2301 
2302 		/*
2303 		 * Try to dump the data from the tp without dropping the lock.
2304 		 * If this fails, try to save off the data locally.
2305 		 */
2306 		tp = cur_tln->tln_tp;
2307 		if (tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, reason, M_NOWAIT, true) &&
2308 		    num_local_entries < LOCAL_SAVE) {
2309 			tcp_log_move_tp_to_node(tp,
2310 			    &local_entries[num_local_entries]);
2311 			local_entries[num_local_entries].tln_closed = 1;
2312 			KASSERT(local_entries[num_local_entries].tln_bucket ==
2313 			    tlb, ("%s: %d: bucket mismatch for node %p",
2314 			    __func__, __LINE__, cur_tln));
2315 			num_local_entries++;
2316 		}
2317 
2318 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2319 
2320 		/*
2321 		 * We are goint to leave the current tln on the list. It will
2322 		 * become the previous tln.
2323 		 */
2324 		prev_tln = cur_tln;
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	/* Drop our locks, if any. */
2328 	KASSERT(tree_locked == TREE_UNLOCKED,
2329 	    ("%s: %d: tree unexpectedly locked", __func__, __LINE__));
2330 	switch (tree_locked) {
2331 	case TREE_WLOCKED:
2332 		TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK();
2333 		tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
2334 		break;
2335 	case TREE_RLOCKED:
2336 		TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
2337 		tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
2338 		break;
2339 	}
2340 	if (expireq_locked) {
2341 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
2342 		expireq_locked = false;
2343 	}
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * Try again for any saved entries. tcp_log_dump_node_logbuf() is
2347 	 * guaranteed to free the log entries within the node. And, since
2348 	 * the node itself is on our stack, we don't need to free it.
2349 	 */
2350 	for (i = 0; i < num_local_entries; i++)
2351 		tcp_log_dump_node_logbuf(&local_entries[i], reason, M_WAITOK);
2352 
2353 	/* Drop our reference. */
2354 	if (!tcp_log_unref_bucket(tlb, &tree_locked, NULL))
2355 		TCPID_BUCKET_UNLOCK(tlb);
2356 
2357 done:
2358 	/* Drop our locks, if any. */
2359 	switch (tree_locked) {
2360 	case TREE_WLOCKED:
2361 		TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK();
2362 		break;
2363 	case TREE_RLOCKED:
2364 		TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
2365 		break;
2366 	}
2367 	if (expireq_locked)
2368 		TCPLOG_EXPIREQ_UNLOCK();
2369 }
2370 #undef	LOCAL_SAVE
2371 
2372 
2373 /*
2374  * Queue the log buffers for all sessions in a bucket for transmissions via
2375  * the log buffer facility.
2376  *
2377  * NOTE: This should be called with a locked INP; however, the function
2378  * will drop the lock.
2379  */
2380 void
2381 tcp_log_dump_tp_bucket_logbufs(struct tcpcb *tp, char *reason)
2382 {
2383 	struct tcp_log_id_bucket *tlb;
2384 	int tree_locked;
2385 
2386 	/* Figure out our bucket and lock it. */
2387 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(tp->t_inpcb);
2388 	tlb = tp->t_lib;
2389 	if (tlb == NULL) {
2390 		/*
2391 		 * No bucket; treat this like a request to dump a single
2392 		 * session's traces.
2393 		 */
2394 		(void)tcp_log_dump_tp_logbuf(tp, reason, M_WAITOK, true);
2395 		INP_WUNLOCK(tp->t_inpcb);
2396 		return;
2397 	}
2398 	TCPID_BUCKET_REF(tlb);
2399 	INP_WUNLOCK(tp->t_inpcb);
2400 	TCPID_BUCKET_LOCK(tlb);
2401 
2402 	/* If we are the last reference, we have nothing more to do here. */
2403 	tree_locked = TREE_UNLOCKED;
2404 	if (tcp_log_unref_bucket(tlb, &tree_locked, NULL)) {
2405 		switch (tree_locked) {
2406 		case TREE_WLOCKED:
2407 			TCPID_TREE_WUNLOCK();
2408 			break;
2409 		case TREE_RLOCKED:
2410 			TCPID_TREE_RUNLOCK();
2411 			break;
2412 		}
2413 		return;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	/* Turn this over to tcp_log_dumpbucketlogs() to finish the work. */
2417 	tcp_log_dumpbucketlogs(tlb, reason);
2418 }
2419 
2420 /*
2421  * Mark the end of a flow with the current stack. A stack can add
2422  * stack-specific info to this trace event by overriding this
2423  * function (see bbr_log_flowend() for example).
2424  */
2425 void
2426 tcp_log_flowend(struct tcpcb *tp)
2427 {
2428 	if (tp->t_logstate != TCP_LOG_STATE_OFF) {
2429 		struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
2430 		TCP_LOG_EVENT(tp, NULL, &so->so_rcv, &so->so_snd,
2431 				TCP_LOG_FLOWEND, 0, 0, NULL, false);
2432 	}
2433 }
2434 
2435