xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_inet.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/sockio.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/protosw.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/route.h>
50 
51 #include <netinet/in.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
53 #ifdef INET
54 #include <netinet/ip.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
57 #ifdef INET6
58 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
59 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
60 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
61 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
62 #endif
63 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
64 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
65 #ifdef INET6
66 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
67 #endif
68 
69 #include <net/if_gif.h>
70 
71 static int gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr *, struct gif_softc *,
72 			 struct ifnet *);
73 
74 extern  struct domain inet6domain;
75 struct ip6protosw in6_gif_protosw =
76 { SOCK_RAW,	&inet6domain,	0/* IPPROTO_IPV[46] */,	PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
77   in6_gif_input, rip6_output,	0,		rip6_ctloutput,
78   0,
79   0,		0,		0,		0,
80   &rip6_usrreqs
81 };
82 
83 int
84 in6_gif_output(ifp, family, m)
85 	struct ifnet *ifp;
86 	int family; /* family of the packet to be encapsulate. */
87 	struct mbuf *m;
88 {
89 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
90 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
91 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
92 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
93 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
94 	struct etherip_header eiphdr;
95 	int proto, error;
96 	u_int8_t itos, otos;
97 
98 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
99 
100 	if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
101 	    sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
102 	    sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
103 		m_freem(m);
104 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
105 	}
106 
107 	switch (family) {
108 #ifdef INET
109 	case AF_INET:
110 	    {
111 		struct ip *ip;
112 
113 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
114 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
115 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
116 			if (!m)
117 				return ENOBUFS;
118 		}
119 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
120 		itos = ip->ip_tos;
121 		break;
122 	    }
123 #endif
124 #ifdef INET6
125 	case AF_INET6:
126 	    {
127 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
128 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
129 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
130 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
131 			if (!m)
132 				return ENOBUFS;
133 		}
134 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
135 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
136 		break;
137 	    }
138 #endif
139 	case AF_LINK:
140  		proto = IPPROTO_ETHERIP;
141  		eiphdr.eip_ver = ETHERIP_VERSION & ETHERIP_VER_VERS_MASK;
142  		eiphdr.eip_pad = 0;
143  		/* prepend Ethernet-in-IP header */
144  		M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header), M_DONTWAIT);
145  		if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct etherip_header))
146  			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct etherip_header));
147  		if (m == NULL)
148  			return ENOBUFS;
149  		bcopy(&eiphdr, mtod(m, struct etherip_header *),
150 		    sizeof(struct etherip_header));
151 		break;
152 
153 	default:
154 #ifdef DEBUG
155 		printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
156 			family);
157 #endif
158 		m_freem(m);
159 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
160 	}
161 
162 	/* prepend new IP header */
163 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT);
164 	if (m && m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr))
165 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
166 	if (m == NULL) {
167 		printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
168 		return ENOBUFS;
169 	}
170 
171 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
172 	ip6->ip6_flow	= 0;
173 	ip6->ip6_vfc	&= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
174 	ip6->ip6_vfc	|= IPV6_VERSION;
175 	ip6->ip6_plen	= htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
176 	ip6->ip6_nxt	= proto;
177 	ip6->ip6_hlim	= ip6_gif_hlim;
178 	ip6->ip6_src	= sin6_src->sin6_addr;
179 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
180 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr))
181 		ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
182 	else  {
183 		m_freem(m);
184 		return ENETUNREACH;
185 	}
186 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
187 		       &otos, &itos);
188 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
189 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
190 
191 	if (dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
192 	     !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
193 		/* cache route doesn't match */
194 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
195 		dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
196 		dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
197 		dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
198 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt) {
199 			RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
200 			sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
201 		}
202 #if 0
203 		GIF2IFP(sc)->if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
204 #endif
205 	}
206 
207 	if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
208 		rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
209 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
210 			m_freem(m);
211 			return ENETUNREACH;
212 		}
213 
214 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
215 		if (sc->gif_ro.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
216 			m_freem(m);
217 			return ENETUNREACH;	/*XXX*/
218 		}
219 #if 0
220 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
221 			- sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
222 #endif
223 	}
224 
225 #ifdef IPV6_MINMTU
226 	/*
227 	 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
228 	 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
229 	 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
230 	 */
231 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
232 #else
233 	error = ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
234 #endif
235 
236 	if (!(GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) &&
237 	    sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL) {
238 		RTFREE(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
239 		sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt = NULL;
240 	}
241 
242 	return (error);
243 }
244 
245 int
246 in6_gif_input(mp, offp, proto)
247 	struct mbuf **mp;
248 	int *offp, proto;
249 {
250 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
251 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
252 	struct gif_softc *sc;
253 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
254 	int af = 0;
255 	u_int32_t otos;
256 
257 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
258 
259 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m);
260 	if (sc == NULL) {
261 		m_freem(m);
262 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
263 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
264 	}
265 
266 	gifp = GIF2IFP(sc);
267 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
268 		m_freem(m);
269 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
270 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
271 	}
272 
273 	otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
274 	m_adj(m, *offp);
275 
276 	switch (proto) {
277 #ifdef INET
278 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
279 	    {
280 		struct ip *ip;
281 		u_int8_t otos8;
282 		af = AF_INET;
283 		otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
284 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip)) {
285 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
286 			if (!m)
287 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
288 		}
289 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
290 		if (ip_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
291 				  ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
292 				  &otos8, &ip->ip_tos) == 0) {
293 			m_freem(m);
294 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
295 		}
296 		break;
297 	    }
298 #endif /* INET */
299 #ifdef INET6
300 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
301 	    {
302 		struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
303 		af = AF_INET6;
304 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(*ip6)) {
305 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
306 			if (!m)
307 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
308 		}
309 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
310 		if (ip6_ecn_egress((gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ?
311 				   ECN_ALLOWED : ECN_NOCARE,
312 				   &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow) == 0) {
313 			m_freem(m);
314 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
315 		}
316 		break;
317 	    }
318 #endif
319  	case IPPROTO_ETHERIP:
320  		af = AF_LINK;
321  		break;
322 
323 	default:
324 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
325 		m_freem(m);
326 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
327 	}
328 
329 	gif_input(m, af, gifp);
330 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * validate outer address.
335  */
336 static int
337 gif_validate6(ip6, sc, ifp)
338 	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
339 	struct gif_softc *sc;
340 	struct ifnet *ifp;
341 {
342 	struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
343 
344 	src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_psrc;
345 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sc->gif_pdst;
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Check for address match.  Note that the check is for an incoming
349 	 * packet.  We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
350 	 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
351 	 */
352 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
353 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src))
354 		return 0;
355 
356 	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
357 
358 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
359 	if ((GIF2IFP(sc)->if_flags & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
360 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
361 		struct rtentry *rt;
362 
363 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
364 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
365 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
366 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
367 		sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0; /* XXX */
368 
369 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0UL);
370 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
371 #if 0
372 			char ip6buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
373 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
374 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(GIF2IFP(sc)),
375 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6buf, &sin6.sin6_addr));
376 #endif
377 			if (rt)
378 				rtfree(rt);
379 			return 0;
380 		}
381 		rtfree(rt);
382 	}
383 
384 	return 128 * 2;
385 }
386 
387 /*
388  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
389  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
390  * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
391  */
392 int
393 gif_encapcheck6(m, off, proto, arg)
394 	const struct mbuf *m;
395 	int off;
396 	int proto;
397 	void *arg;
398 {
399 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
400 	struct gif_softc *sc;
401 	struct ifnet *ifp;
402 
403 	/* sanity check done in caller */
404 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
405 
406 	/* LINTED const cast */
407 	m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(ip6), (caddr_t)&ip6);
408 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
409 
410 	return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
411 }
412 
413 int
414 in6_gif_attach(sc)
415 	struct gif_softc *sc;
416 {
417 	sc->encap_cookie6 = encap_attach_func(AF_INET6, -1, gif_encapcheck,
418 	    (void *)&in6_gif_protosw, sc);
419 	if (sc->encap_cookie6 == NULL)
420 		return EEXIST;
421 	return 0;
422 }
423 
424 int
425 in6_gif_detach(sc)
426 	struct gif_softc *sc;
427 {
428 	int error;
429 
430 	error = encap_detach(sc->encap_cookie6);
431 	if (error == 0)
432 		sc->encap_cookie6 = NULL;
433 	return error;
434 }
435