xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_mcast.c (revision 148a8da8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Bruce Simpson.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * IPv6 multicast socket, group, and socket option processing module.
34  * Normative references: RFC 2292, RFC 3492, RFC 3542, RFC 3678, RFC 3810.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_inet6.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/gtaskqueue.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/ktr.h>
54 #include <sys/tree.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <net/vnet.h>
61 
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/udp.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
68 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
69 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
71 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
72 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
75 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
76 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
77 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
78 
79 #ifndef KTR_MLD
80 #define KTR_MLD KTR_INET6
81 #endif
82 
83 #ifndef __SOCKUNION_DECLARED
84 union sockunion {
85 	struct sockaddr_storage	ss;
86 	struct sockaddr		sa;
87 	struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
88 	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
89 };
90 typedef union sockunion sockunion_t;
91 #define __SOCKUNION_DECLARED
92 #endif /* __SOCKUNION_DECLARED */
93 
94 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IN6MFILTER, "in6_mfilter",
95     "IPv6 multicast PCB-layer source filter");
96 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MADDR, "in6_multi", "IPv6 multicast group");
97 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MOPTS, "ip6_moptions", "IPv6 multicast options");
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MSOURCE, "ip6_msource",
99     "IPv6 multicast MLD-layer source filter");
100 
101 RB_GENERATE(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource, im6s_link, ip6_msource_cmp);
102 
103 /*
104  * Locking:
105  * - Lock order is: Giant, INP_WLOCK, IN6_MULTI_LOCK, MLD_LOCK, IF_ADDR_LOCK.
106  * - The IF_ADDR_LOCK is implicitly taken by in6m_lookup() earlier, however
107  *   it can be taken by code in net/if.c also.
108  * - ip6_moptions and in6_mfilter are covered by the INP_WLOCK.
109  *
110  * struct in6_multi is covered by IN6_MULTI_LOCK. There isn't strictly
111  * any need for in6_multi itself to be virtualized -- it is bound to an ifp
112  * anyway no matter what happens.
113  */
114 struct mtx in6_multi_list_mtx;
115 MTX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_mtx, &in6_multi_list_mtx, "in6_multi_list_mtx", MTX_DEF);
116 
117 struct mtx in6_multi_free_mtx;
118 MTX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_free_mtx, &in6_multi_free_mtx, "in6_multi_free_mtx", MTX_DEF);
119 
120 struct sx in6_multi_sx;
121 SX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_sx, &in6_multi_sx, "in6_multi_sx");
122 
123 
124 
125 static void	im6f_commit(struct in6_mfilter *);
126 static int	im6f_get_source(struct in6_mfilter *imf,
127 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin,
128 		    struct in6_msource **);
129 static struct in6_msource *
130 		im6f_graft(struct in6_mfilter *, const uint8_t,
131 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
132 static void	im6f_leave(struct in6_mfilter *);
133 static int	im6f_prune(struct in6_mfilter *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
134 static void	im6f_purge(struct in6_mfilter *);
135 static void	im6f_rollback(struct in6_mfilter *);
136 static void	im6f_reap(struct in6_mfilter *);
137 static int	im6o_grow(struct ip6_moptions *);
138 static size_t	im6o_match_group(const struct ip6_moptions *,
139 		    const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
140 static struct in6_msource *
141 		im6o_match_source(const struct ip6_moptions *, const size_t,
142 		    const struct sockaddr *);
143 static void	im6s_merge(struct ip6_msource *ims,
144 		    const struct in6_msource *lims, const int rollback);
145 static int	in6_getmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
146 		    struct in6_multi **);
147 static int	in6m_get_source(struct in6_multi *inm,
148 		    const struct in6_addr *addr, const int noalloc,
149 		    struct ip6_msource **pims);
150 #ifdef KTR
151 static int	in6m_is_ifp_detached(const struct in6_multi *);
152 #endif
153 static int	in6m_merge(struct in6_multi *, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *);
154 static void	in6m_purge(struct in6_multi *);
155 static void	in6m_reap(struct in6_multi *);
156 static struct ip6_moptions *
157 		in6p_findmoptions(struct inpcb *);
158 static int	in6p_get_source_filters(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
159 static int	in6p_join_group(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
160 static int	in6p_leave_group(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
161 static struct ifnet *
162 		in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(const struct inpcb *,
163 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
164 static int	in6p_block_unblock_source(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
165 static int	in6p_set_multicast_if(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
166 static int	in6p_set_source_filters(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
167 static int	sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
168 
169 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);	/* XXX Not in any common header. */
170 
171 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, mcast, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
172     "IPv6 multicast");
173 
174 static u_long in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc = IPV6_MAX_GROUP_SRC_FILTER;
175 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, maxgrpsrc,
176     CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc, 0,
177     "Max source filters per group");
178 
179 static u_long in6_mcast_maxsocksrc = IPV6_MAX_SOCK_SRC_FILTER;
180 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, maxsocksrc,
181     CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &in6_mcast_maxsocksrc, 0,
182     "Max source filters per socket");
183 
184 /* TODO Virtualize this switch. */
185 int in6_mcast_loop = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
186 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
187     &in6_mcast_loop, 0, "Loopback multicast datagrams by default");
188 
189 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, filters,
190     CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters,
191     "Per-interface stack-wide source filters");
192 
193 #ifdef KTR
194 /*
195  * Inline function which wraps assertions for a valid ifp.
196  * The ifnet layer will set the ifma's ifp pointer to NULL if the ifp
197  * is detached.
198  */
199 static int __inline
200 in6m_is_ifp_detached(const struct in6_multi *inm)
201 {
202 	struct ifnet *ifp;
203 
204 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_ifma != NULL, ("%s: no ifma", __func__));
205 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_ifp;
206 	if (ifp != NULL) {
207 		/*
208 		 * Sanity check that network-layer notion of ifp is the
209 		 * same as that of link-layer.
210 		 */
211 		KASSERT(inm->in6m_ifp == ifp, ("%s: bad ifp", __func__));
212 	}
213 
214 	return (ifp == NULL);
215 }
216 #endif
217 
218 /*
219  * Initialize an in6_mfilter structure to a known state at t0, t1
220  * with an empty source filter list.
221  */
222 static __inline void
223 im6f_init(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const int st0, const int st1)
224 {
225 	memset(imf, 0, sizeof(struct in6_mfilter));
226 	RB_INIT(&imf->im6f_sources);
227 	imf->im6f_st[0] = st0;
228 	imf->im6f_st[1] = st1;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * Resize the ip6_moptions vector to the next power-of-two minus 1.
233  * May be called with locks held; do not sleep.
234  */
235 static int
236 im6o_grow(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
237 {
238 	struct in6_multi	**nmships;
239 	struct in6_multi	**omships;
240 	struct in6_mfilter	 *nmfilters;
241 	struct in6_mfilter	 *omfilters;
242 	size_t			  idx;
243 	size_t			  newmax;
244 	size_t			  oldmax;
245 
246 	nmships = NULL;
247 	nmfilters = NULL;
248 	omships = imo->im6o_membership;
249 	omfilters = imo->im6o_mfilters;
250 	oldmax = imo->im6o_max_memberships;
251 	newmax = ((oldmax + 1) * 2) - 1;
252 
253 	if (newmax <= IPV6_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
254 		nmships = (struct in6_multi **)realloc(omships,
255 		    sizeof(struct in6_multi *) * newmax, M_IP6MOPTS, M_NOWAIT);
256 		nmfilters = (struct in6_mfilter *)realloc(omfilters,
257 		    sizeof(struct in6_mfilter) * newmax, M_IN6MFILTER,
258 		    M_NOWAIT);
259 		if (nmships != NULL && nmfilters != NULL) {
260 			/* Initialize newly allocated source filter heads. */
261 			for (idx = oldmax; idx < newmax; idx++) {
262 				im6f_init(&nmfilters[idx], MCAST_UNDEFINED,
263 				    MCAST_EXCLUDE);
264 			}
265 			imo->im6o_max_memberships = newmax;
266 			imo->im6o_membership = nmships;
267 			imo->im6o_mfilters = nmfilters;
268 		}
269 	}
270 
271 	if (nmships == NULL || nmfilters == NULL) {
272 		if (nmships != NULL)
273 			free(nmships, M_IP6MOPTS);
274 		if (nmfilters != NULL)
275 			free(nmfilters, M_IN6MFILTER);
276 		return (ETOOMANYREFS);
277 	}
278 
279 	return (0);
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Find an IPv6 multicast group entry for this ip6_moptions instance
284  * which matches the specified group, and optionally an interface.
285  * Return its index into the array, or -1 if not found.
286  */
287 static size_t
288 im6o_match_group(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const struct ifnet *ifp,
289     const struct sockaddr *group)
290 {
291 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *gsin6;
292 	struct in6_multi	**pinm;
293 	int		  idx;
294 	int		  nmships;
295 
296 	gsin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)group;
297 
298 	/* The im6o_membership array may be lazy allocated. */
299 	if (imo->im6o_membership == NULL || imo->im6o_num_memberships == 0)
300 		return (-1);
301 
302 	nmships = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
303 	pinm = &imo->im6o_membership[0];
304 	for (idx = 0; idx < nmships; idx++, pinm++) {
305 		if (*pinm == NULL)
306 			continue;
307 		if ((ifp == NULL || ((*pinm)->in6m_ifp == ifp)) &&
308 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(*pinm)->in6m_addr,
309 		    &gsin6->sin6_addr)) {
310 			break;
311 		}
312 	}
313 	if (idx >= nmships)
314 		idx = -1;
315 
316 	return (idx);
317 }
318 
319 /*
320  * Find an IPv6 multicast source entry for this imo which matches
321  * the given group index for this socket, and source address.
322  *
323  * XXX TODO: The scope ID, if present in src, is stripped before
324  * any comparison. We SHOULD enforce scope/zone checks where the source
325  * filter entry has a link scope.
326  *
327  * NOTE: This does not check if the entry is in-mode, merely if
328  * it exists, which may not be the desired behaviour.
329  */
330 static struct in6_msource *
331 im6o_match_source(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const size_t gidx,
332     const struct sockaddr *src)
333 {
334 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
335 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
336 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
337 	const sockunion_t	*psa;
338 
339 	KASSERT(src->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("%s: !AF_INET6", __func__));
340 	KASSERT(gidx != -1 && gidx < imo->im6o_num_memberships,
341 	    ("%s: invalid index %d\n", __func__, (int)gidx));
342 
343 	/* The im6o_mfilters array may be lazy allocated. */
344 	if (imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL)
345 		return (NULL);
346 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[gidx];
347 
348 	psa = (const sockunion_t *)src;
349 	find.im6s_addr = psa->sin6.sin6_addr;
350 	in6_clearscope(&find.im6s_addr);		/* XXX */
351 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
352 
353 	return ((struct in6_msource *)ims);
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Perform filtering for multicast datagrams on a socket by group and source.
358  *
359  * Returns 0 if a datagram should be allowed through, or various error codes
360  * if the socket was not a member of the group, or the source was muted, etc.
361  */
362 int
363 im6o_mc_filter(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const struct ifnet *ifp,
364     const struct sockaddr *group, const struct sockaddr *src)
365 {
366 	size_t gidx;
367 	struct in6_msource *ims;
368 	int mode;
369 
370 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: null ifp", __func__));
371 
372 	gidx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, group);
373 	if (gidx == -1)
374 		return (MCAST_NOTGMEMBER);
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Check if the source was included in an (S,G) join.
378 	 * Allow reception on exclusive memberships by default,
379 	 * reject reception on inclusive memberships by default.
380 	 * Exclude source only if an in-mode exclude filter exists.
381 	 * Include source only if an in-mode include filter exists.
382 	 * NOTE: We are comparing group state here at MLD t1 (now)
383 	 * with socket-layer t0 (since last downcall).
384 	 */
385 	mode = imo->im6o_mfilters[gidx].im6f_st[1];
386 	ims = im6o_match_source(imo, gidx, src);
387 
388 	if ((ims == NULL && mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ||
389 	    (ims != NULL && ims->im6sl_st[0] != mode))
390 		return (MCAST_NOTSMEMBER);
391 
392 	return (MCAST_PASS);
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * Find and return a reference to an in6_multi record for (ifp, group),
397  * and bump its reference count.
398  * If one does not exist, try to allocate it, and update link-layer multicast
399  * filters on ifp to listen for group.
400  * Assumes the IN6_MULTI lock is held across the call.
401  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return an appropriate error code.
402  */
403 static int
404 in6_getmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *group,
405     struct in6_multi **pinm)
406 {
407 	struct epoch_tracker	 et;
408 	struct sockaddr_in6	 gsin6;
409 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
410 	struct in6_multi	*inm;
411 	int			 error;
412 
413 	error = 0;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * XXX: Accesses to ifma_protospec must be covered by IF_ADDR_LOCK;
417 	 * if_addmulti() takes this mutex itself, so we must drop and
418 	 * re-acquire around the call.
419 	 */
420 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
421 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
422 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
423 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
424 	inm = in6m_lookup_locked(ifp, group);
425 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
426 
427 	if (inm != NULL) {
428 		/*
429 		 * If we already joined this group, just bump the
430 		 * refcount and return it.
431 		 */
432 		KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount >= 1,
433 		    ("%s: bad refcount %d", __func__, inm->in6m_refcount));
434 		in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
435 		*pinm = inm;
436 		goto out_locked;
437 	}
438 
439 	memset(&gsin6, 0, sizeof(gsin6));
440 	gsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
441 	gsin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
442 	gsin6.sin6_addr = *group;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Check if a link-layer group is already associated
446 	 * with this network-layer group on the given ifnet.
447 	 */
448 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
449 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
450 	error = if_addmulti(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&gsin6, &ifma);
451 	if (error != 0)
452 		return (error);
453 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
454 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * If something other than netinet6 is occupying the link-layer
458 	 * group, print a meaningful error message and back out of
459 	 * the allocation.
460 	 * Otherwise, bump the refcount on the existing network-layer
461 	 * group association and return it.
462 	 */
463 	if (ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL) {
464 		inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
465 #ifdef INVARIANTS
466 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_addr != NULL, ("%s: no ifma_addr",
467 		    __func__));
468 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
469 		    ("%s: ifma not AF_INET6", __func__));
470 		KASSERT(inm != NULL, ("%s: no ifma_protospec", __func__));
471 		if (inm->in6m_ifma != ifma || inm->in6m_ifp != ifp ||
472 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inm->in6m_addr, group))
473 			panic("%s: ifma %p is inconsistent with %p (%p)",
474 			    __func__, ifma, inm, group);
475 #endif
476 		in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
477 		*pinm = inm;
478 		goto out_locked;
479 	}
480 
481 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * A new in6_multi record is needed; allocate and initialize it.
485 	 * We DO NOT perform an MLD join as the in6_ layer may need to
486 	 * push an initial source list down to MLD to support SSM.
487 	 *
488 	 * The initial source filter state is INCLUDE, {} as per the RFC.
489 	 * Pending state-changes per group are subject to a bounds check.
490 	 */
491 	inm = malloc(sizeof(*inm), M_IP6MADDR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
492 	if (inm == NULL) {
493 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
494 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
495 		if_delmulti_ifma(ifma);
496 		return (ENOMEM);
497 	}
498 	inm->in6m_addr = *group;
499 	inm->in6m_ifp = ifp;
500 	inm->in6m_mli = MLD_IFINFO(ifp);
501 	inm->in6m_ifma = ifma;
502 	inm->in6m_refcount = 1;
503 	inm->in6m_state = MLD_NOT_MEMBER;
504 	mbufq_init(&inm->in6m_scq, MLD_MAX_STATE_CHANGES);
505 
506 	inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
507 	inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
508 	RB_INIT(&inm->in6m_srcs);
509 
510 	ifma->ifma_protospec = inm;
511 	*pinm = inm;
512 
513  out_locked:
514 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
515 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
516 	return (error);
517 }
518 
519 /*
520  * Drop a reference to an in6_multi record.
521  *
522  * If the refcount drops to 0, free the in6_multi record and
523  * delete the underlying link-layer membership.
524  */
525 static void
526 in6m_release(struct in6_multi *inm)
527 {
528 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
529 	struct ifnet *ifp;
530 
531 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: refcount is %d", __func__, inm->in6m_refcount);
532 
533 	MPASS(inm->in6m_refcount == 0);
534 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: freeing inm %p", __func__, inm);
535 
536 	ifma = inm->in6m_ifma;
537 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
538 	MPASS(ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
539 
540 	/* XXX this access is not covered by IF_ADDR_LOCK */
541 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: purging ifma %p", __func__, ifma);
542 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL,
543 	    ("%s: ifma_protospec != NULL", __func__));
544 	if (ifp == NULL)
545 		ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
546 
547 	if (ifp != NULL) {
548 		CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
549 		in6m_purge(inm);
550 		free(inm, M_IP6MADDR);
551 		if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 1);
552 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
553 		if_rele(ifp);
554 	} else {
555 		in6m_purge(inm);
556 		free(inm, M_IP6MADDR);
557 		if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 1);
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 static struct grouptask free_gtask;
562 static struct in6_multi_head in6m_free_list;
563 static void in6m_release_task(void *arg __unused);
564 static void in6m_init(void)
565 {
566 	SLIST_INIT(&in6m_free_list);
567 	taskqgroup_config_gtask_init(NULL, &free_gtask, in6m_release_task, "in6m release task");
568 }
569 
570 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
571 SYSINIT(in6m_init, SI_SUB_SMP + 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
572 	in6m_init, NULL);
573 #else
574 SYSINIT(in6m_init, SI_SUB_ROOT_CONF - 1, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
575 	in6m_init, NULL);
576 #endif
577 
578 
579 void
580 in6m_release_list_deferred(struct in6_multi_head *inmh)
581 {
582 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(inmh))
583 		return;
584 	mtx_lock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
585 	SLIST_CONCAT(&in6m_free_list, inmh, in6_multi, in6m_nrele);
586 	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
587 	GROUPTASK_ENQUEUE(&free_gtask);
588 }
589 
590 void
591 in6m_release_wait(void)
592 {
593 
594 	/* Wait for all jobs to complete. */
595 	gtaskqueue_drain_all(free_gtask.gt_taskqueue);
596 }
597 
598 void
599 in6m_disconnect_locked(struct in6_multi_head *inmh, struct in6_multi *inm)
600 {
601 	struct ifnet *ifp;
602 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
603 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
604 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *imm_tmp;
605 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
606 
607 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
608 
609 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
610 	if (ifp == NULL)
611 		return;		/* already called */
612 
613 	inm->in6m_ifp = NULL;
614 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
615 	ifma = inm->in6m_ifma;
616 	if (ifma == NULL)
617 		return;
618 
619 	if_ref(ifp);
620 	if (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
621 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
622 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
623 	}
624 	MCDPRINTF("removed ifma: %p from %s\n", ifma, ifp->if_xname);
625 	if ((ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma) != NULL) {
626 		MPASS(ifma != ll_ifma);
627 		ifma->ifma_llifma = NULL;
628 		MPASS(ll_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
629 		MPASS(ll_ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp);
630 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
631 			if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
632 				CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
633 				ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
634 			}
635 			MCDPRINTF("removed ll_ifma: %p from %s\n", ll_ifma, ifp->if_xname);
636 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
637 		}
638 	}
639 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
640 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
641 			continue;
642 		ifa6 = (void *)ifa;
643 		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(imm, &ifa6->ia6_memberships,
644 		    i6mm_chain, imm_tmp) {
645 			if (inm == imm->i6mm_maddr) {
646 				LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
647 				free(imm, M_IP6MADDR);
648 				in6m_rele_locked(inmh, inm);
649 			}
650 		}
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 in6m_release_task(void *arg __unused)
656 {
657 	struct in6_multi_head in6m_free_tmp;
658 	struct in6_multi *inm, *tinm;
659 
660 	SLIST_INIT(&in6m_free_tmp);
661 	mtx_lock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
662 	SLIST_CONCAT(&in6m_free_tmp, &in6m_free_list, in6_multi, in6m_nrele);
663 	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
664 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
665 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &in6m_free_tmp, in6m_nrele, tinm) {
666 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&in6m_free_tmp, in6m_nrele);
667 		in6m_release(inm);
668 	}
669 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Clear recorded source entries for a group.
674  * Used by the MLD code. Caller must hold the IN6_MULTI lock.
675  * FIXME: Should reap.
676  */
677 void
678 in6m_clear_recorded(struct in6_multi *inm)
679 {
680 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
681 
682 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
683 
684 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
685 		if (ims->im6s_stp) {
686 			ims->im6s_stp = 0;
687 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec;
688 		}
689 	}
690 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec == 0,
691 	    ("%s: iss_rec %d not 0", __func__, inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec));
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Record a source as pending for a Source-Group MLDv2 query.
696  * This lives here as it modifies the shared tree.
697  *
698  * inm is the group descriptor.
699  * naddr is the address of the source to record in network-byte order.
700  *
701  * If the net.inet6.mld.sgalloc sysctl is non-zero, we will
702  * lazy-allocate a source node in response to an SG query.
703  * Otherwise, no allocation is performed. This saves some memory
704  * with the trade-off that the source will not be reported to the
705  * router if joined in the window between the query response and
706  * the group actually being joined on the local host.
707  *
708  * VIMAGE: XXX: Currently the mld_sgalloc feature has been removed.
709  * This turns off the allocation of a recorded source entry if
710  * the group has not been joined.
711  *
712  * Return 0 if the source didn't exist or was already marked as recorded.
713  * Return 1 if the source was marked as recorded by this function.
714  * Return <0 if any error occurred (negated errno code).
715  */
716 int
717 in6m_record_source(struct in6_multi *inm, const struct in6_addr *addr)
718 {
719 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
720 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
721 
722 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
723 
724 	find.im6s_addr = *addr;
725 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, &find);
726 	if (ims && ims->im6s_stp)
727 		return (0);
728 	if (ims == NULL) {
729 		if (inm->in6m_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc)
730 			return (-ENOSPC);
731 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_msource), M_IP6MSOURCE,
732 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
733 		if (nims == NULL)
734 			return (-ENOMEM);
735 		nims->im6s_addr = find.im6s_addr;
736 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, nims);
737 		++inm->in6m_nsrc;
738 		ims = nims;
739 	}
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Mark the source as recorded and update the recorded
743 	 * source count.
744 	 */
745 	++ims->im6s_stp;
746 	++inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec;
747 
748 	return (1);
749 }
750 
751 /*
752  * Return a pointer to an in6_msource owned by an in6_mfilter,
753  * given its source address.
754  * Lazy-allocate if needed. If this is a new entry its filter state is
755  * undefined at t0.
756  *
757  * imf is the filter set being modified.
758  * addr is the source address.
759  *
760  * SMPng: May be called with locks held; malloc must not block.
761  */
762 static int
763 im6f_get_source(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin,
764     struct in6_msource **plims)
765 {
766 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
767 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
768 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
769 	int			 error;
770 
771 	error = 0;
772 	ims = NULL;
773 	lims = NULL;
774 
775 	find.im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
776 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
777 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
778 	if (lims == NULL) {
779 		if (imf->im6f_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
780 			return (ENOSPC);
781 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_msource), M_IN6MFILTER,
782 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
783 		if (nims == NULL)
784 			return (ENOMEM);
785 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)nims;
786 		lims->im6s_addr = find.im6s_addr;
787 		lims->im6sl_st[0] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
788 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, nims);
789 		++imf->im6f_nsrc;
790 	}
791 
792 	*plims = lims;
793 
794 	return (error);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Graft a source entry into an existing socket-layer filter set,
799  * maintaining any required invariants and checking allocations.
800  *
801  * The source is marked as being in the new filter mode at t1.
802  *
803  * Return the pointer to the new node, otherwise return NULL.
804  */
805 static struct in6_msource *
806 im6f_graft(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const uint8_t st1,
807     const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin)
808 {
809 	struct ip6_msource	*nims;
810 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
811 
812 	nims = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_msource), M_IN6MFILTER,
813 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
814 	if (nims == NULL)
815 		return (NULL);
816 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)nims;
817 	lims->im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
818 	lims->im6sl_st[0] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
819 	lims->im6sl_st[1] = st1;
820 	RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, nims);
821 	++imf->im6f_nsrc;
822 
823 	return (lims);
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Prune a source entry from an existing socket-layer filter set,
828  * maintaining any required invariants and checking allocations.
829  *
830  * The source is marked as being left at t1, it is not freed.
831  *
832  * Return 0 if no error occurred, otherwise return an errno value.
833  */
834 static int
835 im6f_prune(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin)
836 {
837 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
838 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
839 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
840 
841 	find.im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
842 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
843 	if (ims == NULL)
844 		return (ENOENT);
845 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
846 	lims->im6sl_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
847 	return (0);
848 }
849 
850 /*
851  * Revert socket-layer filter set deltas at t1 to t0 state.
852  */
853 static void
854 im6f_rollback(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
855 {
856 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
857 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
858 
859 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
860 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
861 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1]) {
862 			/* no change at t1 */
863 			continue;
864 		} else if (lims->im6sl_st[0] != MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
865 			/* revert change to existing source at t1 */
866 			lims->im6sl_st[1] = lims->im6sl_st[0];
867 		} else {
868 			/* revert source added t1 */
869 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
870 			RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
871 			free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
872 			imf->im6f_nsrc--;
873 		}
874 	}
875 	imf->im6f_st[1] = imf->im6f_st[0];
876 }
877 
878 /*
879  * Mark socket-layer filter set as INCLUDE {} at t1.
880  */
881 static void
882 im6f_leave(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
883 {
884 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
885 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
886 
887 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
888 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
889 		lims->im6sl_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
890 	}
891 	imf->im6f_st[1] = MCAST_INCLUDE;
892 }
893 
894 /*
895  * Mark socket-layer filter set deltas as committed.
896  */
897 static void
898 im6f_commit(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
899 {
900 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
901 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
902 
903 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
904 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
905 		lims->im6sl_st[0] = lims->im6sl_st[1];
906 	}
907 	imf->im6f_st[0] = imf->im6f_st[1];
908 }
909 
910 /*
911  * Reap unreferenced sources from socket-layer filter set.
912  */
913 static void
914 im6f_reap(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
915 {
916 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
917 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
918 
919 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
920 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
921 		if ((lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_UNDEFINED) &&
922 		    (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_UNDEFINED)) {
923 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free lims %p", __func__, ims);
924 			RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
925 			free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
926 			imf->im6f_nsrc--;
927 		}
928 	}
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * Purge socket-layer filter set.
933  */
934 static void
935 im6f_purge(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
936 {
937 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
938 
939 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
940 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
941 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
942 		free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
943 		imf->im6f_nsrc--;
944 	}
945 	imf->im6f_st[0] = imf->im6f_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
946 	KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&imf->im6f_sources),
947 	    ("%s: im6f_sources not empty", __func__));
948 }
949 
950 /*
951  * Look up a source filter entry for a multicast group.
952  *
953  * inm is the group descriptor to work with.
954  * addr is the IPv6 address to look up.
955  * noalloc may be non-zero to suppress allocation of sources.
956  * *pims will be set to the address of the retrieved or allocated source.
957  *
958  * SMPng: NOTE: may be called with locks held.
959  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return a non-zero error code.
960  */
961 static int
962 in6m_get_source(struct in6_multi *inm, const struct in6_addr *addr,
963     const int noalloc, struct ip6_msource **pims)
964 {
965 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
966 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
967 #ifdef KTR
968 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
969 #endif
970 
971 	find.im6s_addr = *addr;
972 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, &find);
973 	if (ims == NULL && !noalloc) {
974 		if (inm->in6m_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc)
975 			return (ENOSPC);
976 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_msource), M_IP6MSOURCE,
977 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
978 		if (nims == NULL)
979 			return (ENOMEM);
980 		nims->im6s_addr = *addr;
981 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, nims);
982 		++inm->in6m_nsrc;
983 		ims = nims;
984 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: allocated %s as %p", __func__,
985 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, addr), ims);
986 	}
987 
988 	*pims = ims;
989 	return (0);
990 }
991 
992 /*
993  * Merge socket-layer source into MLD-layer source.
994  * If rollback is non-zero, perform the inverse of the merge.
995  */
996 static void
997 im6s_merge(struct ip6_msource *ims, const struct in6_msource *lims,
998     const int rollback)
999 {
1000 	int n = rollback ? -1 : 1;
1001 #ifdef KTR
1002 	char ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1003 
1004 	ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &lims->im6s_addr);
1005 #endif
1006 
1007 	if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1008 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 ex -= %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1009 		ims->im6s_st[1].ex -= n;
1010 	} else if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1011 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 in -= %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1012 		ims->im6s_st[1].in -= n;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1016 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 ex += %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1017 		ims->im6s_st[1].ex += n;
1018 	} else if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1019 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 in += %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1020 		ims->im6s_st[1].in += n;
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Atomically update the global in6_multi state, when a membership's
1026  * filter list is being updated in any way.
1027  *
1028  * imf is the per-inpcb-membership group filter pointer.
1029  * A fake imf may be passed for in-kernel consumers.
1030  *
1031  * XXX This is a candidate for a set-symmetric-difference style loop
1032  * which would eliminate the repeated lookup from root of ims nodes,
1033  * as they share the same key space.
1034  *
1035  * If any error occurred this function will back out of refcounts
1036  * and return a non-zero value.
1037  */
1038 static int
1039 in6m_merge(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1040 {
1041 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
1042 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
1043 	int			 schanged, error;
1044 	int			 nsrc0, nsrc1;
1045 
1046 	schanged = 0;
1047 	error = 0;
1048 	nsrc1 = nsrc0 = 0;
1049 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Update the source filters first, as this may fail.
1053 	 * Maintain count of in-mode filters at t0, t1. These are
1054 	 * used to work out if we transition into ASM mode or not.
1055 	 * Maintain a count of source filters whose state was
1056 	 * actually modified by this operation.
1057 	 */
1058 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
1059 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1060 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == imf->im6f_st[0]) nsrc0++;
1061 		if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == imf->im6f_st[1]) nsrc1++;
1062 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1]) continue;
1063 		error = in6m_get_source(inm, &lims->im6s_addr, 0, &nims);
1064 		++schanged;
1065 		if (error)
1066 			break;
1067 		im6s_merge(nims, lims, 0);
1068 	}
1069 	if (error) {
1070 		struct ip6_msource *bims;
1071 
1072 		RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(ims, ip6_msource_tree, nims) {
1073 			lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1074 			if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1])
1075 				continue;
1076 			(void)in6m_get_source(inm, &lims->im6s_addr, 1, &bims);
1077 			if (bims == NULL)
1078 				continue;
1079 			im6s_merge(bims, lims, 1);
1080 		}
1081 		goto out_reap;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: imf filters in-mode: %d at t0, %d at t1",
1085 	    __func__, nsrc0, nsrc1);
1086 
1087 	/* Handle transition between INCLUDE {n} and INCLUDE {} on socket. */
1088 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] == imf->im6f_st[1] &&
1089 	    imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1090 		if (nsrc1 == 0) {
1091 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --in on inm at t1", __func__);
1092 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in;
1093 		}
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	/* Handle filter mode transition on socket. */
1097 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] != imf->im6f_st[1]) {
1098 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: imf transition %d to %d",
1099 		    __func__, imf->im6f_st[0], imf->im6f_st[1]);
1100 
1101 		if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1102 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --ex on inm at t1", __func__);
1103 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex;
1104 		} else if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1105 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --in on inm at t1", __func__);
1106 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in;
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1110 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: ex++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1111 			inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex++;
1112 		} else if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE && nsrc1 > 0) {
1113 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: in++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1114 			inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in++;
1115 		}
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	/*
1119 	 * Track inm filter state in terms of listener counts.
1120 	 * If there are any exclusive listeners, stack-wide
1121 	 * membership is exclusive.
1122 	 * Otherwise, if only inclusive listeners, stack-wide is inclusive.
1123 	 * If no listeners remain, state is undefined at t1,
1124 	 * and the MLD lifecycle for this group should finish.
1125 	 */
1126 	if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex > 0) {
1127 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to EX", __func__);
1128 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
1129 	} else if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in > 0) {
1130 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to IN", __func__);
1131 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
1132 	} else {
1133 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to UNDEF", __func__);
1134 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	/* Decrement ASM listener count on transition out of ASM mode. */
1138 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc0 == 0) {
1139 		if ((imf->im6f_st[1] != MCAST_EXCLUDE) ||
1140 		    (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc1 > 0)) {
1141 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --asm on inm at t1", __func__);
1142 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm;
1143 		}
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	/* Increment ASM listener count on transition to ASM mode. */
1147 	if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc1 == 0) {
1148 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: asm++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1149 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm++;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: merged imf %p to inm %p", __func__, imf, inm);
1153 	in6m_print(inm);
1154 
1155 out_reap:
1156 	if (schanged > 0) {
1157 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: sources changed; reaping", __func__);
1158 		in6m_reap(inm);
1159 	}
1160 	return (error);
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Mark an in6_multi's filter set deltas as committed.
1165  * Called by MLD after a state change has been enqueued.
1166  */
1167 void
1168 in6m_commit(struct in6_multi *inm)
1169 {
1170 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
1171 
1172 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: commit inm %p", __func__, inm);
1173 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: pre commit:", __func__);
1174 	in6m_print(inm);
1175 
1176 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
1177 		ims->im6s_st[0] = ims->im6s_st[1];
1178 	}
1179 	inm->in6m_st[0] = inm->in6m_st[1];
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * Reap unreferenced nodes from an in6_multi's filter set.
1184  */
1185 static void
1186 in6m_reap(struct in6_multi *inm)
1187 {
1188 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
1189 
1190 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, tims) {
1191 		if (ims->im6s_st[0].ex > 0 || ims->im6s_st[0].in > 0 ||
1192 		    ims->im6s_st[1].ex > 0 || ims->im6s_st[1].in > 0 ||
1193 		    ims->im6s_stp != 0)
1194 			continue;
1195 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
1196 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, ims);
1197 		free(ims, M_IP6MSOURCE);
1198 		inm->in6m_nsrc--;
1199 	}
1200 }
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Purge all source nodes from an in6_multi's filter set.
1204  */
1205 static void
1206 in6m_purge(struct in6_multi *inm)
1207 {
1208 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
1209 
1210 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, tims) {
1211 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
1212 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, ims);
1213 		free(ims, M_IP6MSOURCE);
1214 		inm->in6m_nsrc--;
1215 	}
1216 	/* Free state-change requests that might be queued. */
1217 	mbufq_drain(&inm->in6m_scq);
1218 }
1219 
1220 /*
1221  * Join a multicast address w/o sources.
1222  * KAME compatibility entry point.
1223  *
1224  * SMPng: Assume no mc locks held by caller.
1225  */
1226 int
1227 in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr,
1228     /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf, struct in6_multi **pinm,
1229     const int delay)
1230 {
1231 	int error;
1232 
1233 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
1234 	error = in6_joingroup_locked(ifp, mcaddr, NULL, pinm, delay);
1235 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
1236 	return (error);
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Join a multicast group; real entry point.
1241  *
1242  * Only preserves atomicity at inm level.
1243  * NOTE: imf argument cannot be const due to sys/tree.h limitations.
1244  *
1245  * If the MLD downcall fails, the group is not joined, and an error
1246  * code is returned.
1247  */
1248 int
1249 in6_joingroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr,
1250     /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf, struct in6_multi **pinm,
1251     const int delay)
1252 {
1253 	struct in6_multi_head    inmh;
1254 	struct in6_mfilter	 timf;
1255 	struct in6_multi	*inm;
1256 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1257 	int			 error;
1258 #ifdef KTR
1259 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 	/*
1263 	 * Sanity: Check scope zone ID was set for ifp, if and
1264 	 * only if group is scoped to an interface.
1265 	 */
1266 	KASSERT(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(mcaddr),
1267 	    ("%s: not a multicast address", __func__));
1268 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(mcaddr) ||
1269 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(mcaddr)) {
1270 		KASSERT(mcaddr->s6_addr16[1] != 0,
1271 		    ("%s: scope zone ID not set", __func__));
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
1275 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
1276 
1277 	CTR4(KTR_MLD, "%s: join %s on %p(%s))", __func__,
1278 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, mcaddr), ifp, if_name(ifp));
1279 
1280 	error = 0;
1281 	inm = NULL;
1282 
1283 	/*
1284 	 * If no imf was specified (i.e. kernel consumer),
1285 	 * fake one up and assume it is an ASM join.
1286 	 */
1287 	if (imf == NULL) {
1288 		im6f_init(&timf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
1289 		imf = &timf;
1290 	}
1291 	error = in6_getmulti(ifp, mcaddr, &inm);
1292 	if (error) {
1293 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: in6_getmulti() failure", __func__);
1294 		return (error);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1298 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1299 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1300 	if (error) {
1301 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
1302 		goto out_in6m_release;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1306 	error = mld_change_state(inm, delay);
1307 	if (error) {
1308 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to update source", __func__);
1309 		goto out_in6m_release;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 out_in6m_release:
1313 	SLIST_INIT(&inmh);
1314 	if (error) {
1315 		struct epoch_tracker et;
1316 
1317 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: dropping ref on %p", __func__, inm);
1318 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
1319 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1320 			if (ifma->ifma_protospec == inm) {
1321 				ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
1322 				break;
1323 			}
1324 		}
1325 		in6m_disconnect_locked(&inmh, inm);
1326 		in6m_rele_locked(&inmh, inm);
1327 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
1328 	} else {
1329 		*pinm = inm;
1330 	}
1331 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1332 	in6m_release_list_deferred(&inmh);
1333 	return (error);
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * Leave a multicast group; unlocked entry point.
1338  */
1339 int
1340 in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1341 {
1342 	int error;
1343 
1344 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
1345 	error = in6_leavegroup_locked(inm, imf);
1346 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
1347 	return (error);
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Leave a multicast group; real entry point.
1352  * All source filters will be expunged.
1353  *
1354  * Only preserves atomicity at inm level.
1355  *
1356  * Holding the write lock for the INP which contains imf
1357  * is highly advisable. We can't assert for it as imf does not
1358  * contain a back-pointer to the owning inp.
1359  *
1360  * Note: This is not the same as in6m_release(*) as this function also
1361  * makes a state change downcall into MLD.
1362  */
1363 int
1364 in6_leavegroup_locked(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1365 {
1366 	struct in6_multi_head	 inmh;
1367 	struct in6_mfilter	 timf;
1368 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1369 	int			 error;
1370 #ifdef KTR
1371 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1372 #endif
1373 
1374 	error = 0;
1375 
1376 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
1377 
1378 	CTR5(KTR_MLD, "%s: leave inm %p, %s/%s, imf %p", __func__,
1379 	    inm, ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &inm->in6m_addr),
1380 	    (in6m_is_ifp_detached(inm) ? "null" : if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)),
1381 	    imf);
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * If no imf was specified (i.e. kernel consumer),
1385 	 * fake one up and assume it is an ASM join.
1386 	 */
1387 	if (imf == NULL) {
1388 		im6f_init(&timf, MCAST_EXCLUDE, MCAST_UNDEFINED);
1389 		imf = &timf;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
1394 	 *
1395 	 * As this particular invocation should not cause any memory
1396 	 * to be allocated, and there is no opportunity to roll back
1397 	 * the transaction, it MUST NOT fail.
1398 	 */
1399 
1400 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
1401 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1402 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1403 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1404 	KASSERT(error == 0, ("%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__));
1405 
1406 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1407 	error = 0;
1408 	if (ifp)
1409 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
1410 	if (error)
1411 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
1412 
1413 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: dropping ref on %p", __func__, inm);
1414 	if (ifp)
1415 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1416 
1417 	SLIST_INIT(&inmh);
1418 	if (inm->in6m_refcount == 1)
1419 		in6m_disconnect_locked(&inmh, inm);
1420 	in6m_rele_locked(&inmh, inm);
1421 	if (ifp)
1422 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1423 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1424 	in6m_release_list_deferred(&inmh);
1425 	return (error);
1426 }
1427 
1428 
1429 /*
1430  * Block or unblock an ASM multicast source on an inpcb.
1431  * This implements the delta-based API described in RFC 3678.
1432  *
1433  * The delta-based API applies only to exclusive-mode memberships.
1434  * An MLD downcall will be performed.
1435  *
1436  * SMPng: NOTE: Must take Giant as a join may create a new ifma.
1437  *
1438  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return an appropriate error code.
1439  */
1440 static int
1441 in6p_block_unblock_source(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1442 {
1443 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
1444 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
1445 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
1446 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
1447 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
1448 	struct in6_msource		*ims;
1449 	struct in6_multi			*inm;
1450 	size_t				 idx;
1451 	uint16_t			 fmode;
1452 	int				 error, doblock;
1453 #ifdef KTR
1454 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1455 #endif
1456 
1457 	ifp = NULL;
1458 	error = 0;
1459 	doblock = 0;
1460 
1461 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1462 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
1463 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
1464 
1465 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1466 	case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1467 	case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1468 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
1469 		    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
1470 		    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1471 		if (error)
1472 			return (error);
1473 
1474 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
1475 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1476 			return (EINVAL);
1477 
1478 		if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
1479 		    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1480 			return (EINVAL);
1481 
1482 		if (gsr.gsr_interface == 0 || V_if_index < gsr.gsr_interface)
1483 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1484 
1485 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(gsr.gsr_interface);
1486 
1487 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE)
1488 			doblock = 1;
1489 		break;
1490 
1491 	default:
1492 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
1493 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
1494 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1495 		break;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
1499 		return (EINVAL);
1500 
1501 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
1502 
1503 	/*
1504 	 * Check if we are actually a member of this group.
1505 	 */
1506 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
1507 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
1508 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
1509 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1510 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	KASSERT(imo->im6o_mfilters != NULL,
1514 	    ("%s: im6o_mfilters not allocated", __func__));
1515 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
1516 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Attempting to use the delta-based API on an
1520 	 * non exclusive-mode membership is an error.
1521 	 */
1522 	fmode = imf->im6f_st[0];
1523 	if (fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1524 		error = EINVAL;
1525 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	/*
1529 	 * Deal with error cases up-front:
1530 	 *  Asked to block, but already blocked; or
1531 	 *  Asked to unblock, but nothing to unblock.
1532 	 * If adding a new block entry, allocate it.
1533 	 */
1534 	ims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
1535 	if ((ims != NULL && doblock) || (ims == NULL && !doblock)) {
1536 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: source %s %spresent", __func__,
1537 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &ssa->sin6.sin6_addr),
1538 		    doblock ? "" : "not ");
1539 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1540 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1544 
1545 	/*
1546 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
1547 	 */
1548 	if (doblock) {
1549 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "block");
1550 		ims = im6f_graft(imf, fmode, &ssa->sin6);
1551 		if (ims == NULL)
1552 			error = ENOMEM;
1553 	} else {
1554 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "allow");
1555 		error = im6f_prune(imf, &ssa->sin6);
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	if (error) {
1559 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed", __func__);
1560 		goto out_im6f_rollback;
1561 	}
1562 
1563 	/*
1564 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
1565 	 */
1566 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1567 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1568 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1569 	if (error)
1570 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
1571 	else {
1572 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1573 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
1574 		if (error)
1575 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1579 
1580 out_im6f_rollback:
1581 	if (error)
1582 		im6f_rollback(imf);
1583 	else
1584 		im6f_commit(imf);
1585 
1586 	im6f_reap(imf);
1587 
1588 out_in6p_locked:
1589 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1590 	return (error);
1591 }
1592 
1593 /*
1594  * Given an inpcb, return its multicast options structure pointer.  Accepts
1595  * an unlocked inpcb pointer, but will return it locked.  May sleep.
1596  *
1597  * SMPng: NOTE: Potentially calls malloc(M_WAITOK) with Giant held.
1598  * SMPng: NOTE: Returns with the INP write lock held.
1599  */
1600 static struct ip6_moptions *
1601 in6p_findmoptions(struct inpcb *inp)
1602 {
1603 	struct ip6_moptions	 *imo;
1604 	struct in6_multi		**immp;
1605 	struct in6_mfilter	 *imfp;
1606 	size_t			  idx;
1607 
1608 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1609 	if (inp->in6p_moptions != NULL)
1610 		return (inp->in6p_moptions);
1611 
1612 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1613 
1614 	imo = malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IP6MOPTS, M_WAITOK);
1615 	immp = malloc(sizeof(*immp) * IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS, M_IP6MOPTS,
1616 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1617 	imfp = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_mfilter) * IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS,
1618 	    M_IN6MFILTER, M_WAITOK);
1619 
1620 	imo->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1621 	imo->im6o_multicast_hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
1622 	imo->im6o_multicast_loop = in6_mcast_loop;
1623 	imo->im6o_num_memberships = 0;
1624 	imo->im6o_max_memberships = IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS;
1625 	imo->im6o_membership = immp;
1626 
1627 	/* Initialize per-group source filters. */
1628 	for (idx = 0; idx < IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS; idx++)
1629 		im6f_init(&imfp[idx], MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
1630 	imo->im6o_mfilters = imfp;
1631 
1632 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1633 	if (inp->in6p_moptions != NULL) {
1634 		free(imfp, M_IN6MFILTER);
1635 		free(immp, M_IP6MOPTS);
1636 		free(imo, M_IP6MOPTS);
1637 		return (inp->in6p_moptions);
1638 	}
1639 	inp->in6p_moptions = imo;
1640 	return (imo);
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * Discard the IPv6 multicast options (and source filters).
1645  *
1646  * SMPng: NOTE: assumes INP write lock is held.
1647  *
1648  * XXX can all be safely deferred to epoch_call
1649  *
1650  */
1651 
1652 static void
1653 inp_gcmoptions(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
1654 {
1655 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
1656 	struct in6_multi *inm;
1657 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1658 	size_t			 idx, nmships;
1659 
1660 	nmships = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
1661 	for (idx = 0; idx < nmships; ++idx) {
1662 		imf = imo->im6o_mfilters ? &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx] : NULL;
1663 		if (imf)
1664 			im6f_leave(imf);
1665 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
1666 		ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
1667 		if (ifp != NULL) {
1668 			CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
1669 			(void)in6_leavegroup(inm, imf);
1670 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
1671 		} else {
1672 			(void)in6_leavegroup(inm, imf);
1673 		}
1674 		if (imf)
1675 			im6f_purge(imf);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	if (imo->im6o_mfilters)
1679 		free(imo->im6o_mfilters, M_IN6MFILTER);
1680 	free(imo->im6o_membership, M_IP6MOPTS);
1681 	free(imo, M_IP6MOPTS);
1682 }
1683 
1684 void
1685 ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
1686 {
1687 	if (imo == NULL)
1688 		return;
1689 	inp_gcmoptions(imo);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Atomically get source filters on a socket for an IPv6 multicast group.
1694  * Called with INP lock held; returns with lock released.
1695  */
1696 static int
1697 in6p_get_source_filters(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1698 {
1699 	struct __msfilterreq	 msfr;
1700 	sockunion_t		*gsa;
1701 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1702 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
1703 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
1704 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
1705 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
1706 	struct sockaddr_in6	*psin;
1707 	struct sockaddr_storage	*ptss;
1708 	struct sockaddr_storage	*tss;
1709 	int			 error;
1710 	size_t			 idx, nsrcs, ncsrcs;
1711 
1712 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1713 
1714 	imo = inp->in6p_moptions;
1715 	KASSERT(imo != NULL, ("%s: null ip6_moptions", __func__));
1716 
1717 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1718 
1719 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq),
1720 	    sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
1721 	if (error)
1722 		return (error);
1723 
1724 	if (msfr.msfr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
1725 	    msfr.msfr_group.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1726 		return (EINVAL);
1727 
1728 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&msfr.msfr_group;
1729 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
1730 		return (EINVAL);
1731 
1732 	if (msfr.msfr_ifindex == 0 || V_if_index < msfr.msfr_ifindex)
1733 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1734 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(msfr.msfr_ifindex);
1735 	if (ifp == NULL)
1736 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1737 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
1738 
1739 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1740 
1741 	/*
1742 	 * Lookup group on the socket.
1743 	 */
1744 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
1745 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
1746 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1747 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1748 	}
1749 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
1750 
1751 	/*
1752 	 * Ignore memberships which are in limbo.
1753 	 */
1754 	if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
1755 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1756 		return (EAGAIN);
1757 	}
1758 	msfr.msfr_fmode = imf->im6f_st[1];
1759 
1760 	/*
1761 	 * If the user specified a buffer, copy out the source filter
1762 	 * entries to userland gracefully.
1763 	 * We only copy out the number of entries which userland
1764 	 * has asked for, but we always tell userland how big the
1765 	 * buffer really needs to be.
1766 	 */
1767 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
1768 		msfr.msfr_nsrcs = in6_mcast_maxsocksrc;
1769 	tss = NULL;
1770 	if (msfr.msfr_srcs != NULL && msfr.msfr_nsrcs > 0) {
1771 		tss = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs,
1772 		    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1773 		if (tss == NULL) {
1774 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1775 			return (ENOBUFS);
1776 		}
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	/*
1780 	 * Count number of sources in-mode at t0.
1781 	 * If buffer space exists and remains, copy out source entries.
1782 	 */
1783 	nsrcs = msfr.msfr_nsrcs;
1784 	ncsrcs = 0;
1785 	ptss = tss;
1786 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
1787 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1788 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_UNDEFINED ||
1789 		    lims->im6sl_st[0] != imf->im6f_st[0])
1790 			continue;
1791 		++ncsrcs;
1792 		if (tss != NULL && nsrcs > 0) {
1793 			psin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ptss;
1794 			psin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1795 			psin->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1796 			psin->sin6_addr = lims->im6s_addr;
1797 			psin->sin6_port = 0;
1798 			--nsrcs;
1799 			++ptss;
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1804 
1805 	if (tss != NULL) {
1806 		error = copyout(tss, msfr.msfr_srcs,
1807 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
1808 		free(tss, M_TEMP);
1809 		if (error)
1810 			return (error);
1811 	}
1812 
1813 	msfr.msfr_nsrcs = ncsrcs;
1814 	error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
1815 
1816 	return (error);
1817 }
1818 
1819 /*
1820  * Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
1821  */
1822 int
1823 ip6_getmoptions(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1824 {
1825 	struct ip6_moptions	*im6o;
1826 	int			 error;
1827 	u_int			 optval;
1828 
1829 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1830 	im6o = inp->in6p_moptions;
1831 	/*
1832 	 * If socket is neither of type SOCK_RAW or SOCK_DGRAM,
1833 	 * or is a divert socket, reject it.
1834 	 */
1835 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_DIVERT ||
1836 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_RAW &&
1837 	    inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_DGRAM)) {
1838 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1839 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	error = 0;
1843 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1844 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
1845 		if (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL) {
1846 			optval = 0;
1847 		} else {
1848 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index;
1849 		}
1850 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1851 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1852 		break;
1853 
1854 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
1855 		if (im6o == NULL)
1856 			optval = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
1857 		else
1858 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
1859 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1860 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1861 		break;
1862 
1863 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1864 		if (im6o == NULL)
1865 			optval = in6_mcast_loop; /* XXX VIMAGE */
1866 		else
1867 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_loop;
1868 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1869 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1870 		break;
1871 
1872 	case IPV6_MSFILTER:
1873 		if (im6o == NULL) {
1874 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1875 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1876 		} else {
1877 			error = in6p_get_source_filters(inp, sopt);
1878 		}
1879 		break;
1880 
1881 	default:
1882 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1883 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1884 		break;
1885 	}
1886 
1887 	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1888 
1889 	return (error);
1890 }
1891 
1892 /*
1893  * Look up the ifnet to use for a multicast group membership,
1894  * given the address of an IPv6 group.
1895  *
1896  * This routine exists to support legacy IPv6 multicast applications.
1897  *
1898  * If inp is non-NULL, use this socket's current FIB number for any
1899  * required FIB lookup. Look up the group address in the unicast FIB,
1900  * and use its ifp; usually, this points to the default next-hop.
1901  * If the FIB lookup fails, return NULL.
1902  *
1903  * FUTURE: Support multiple forwarding tables for IPv6.
1904  *
1905  * Returns NULL if no ifp could be found.
1906  */
1907 static struct ifnet *
1908 in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(const struct inpcb *in6p,
1909     const struct sockaddr_in6 *gsin6)
1910 {
1911 	struct nhop6_basic	nh6;
1912 	struct in6_addr		dst;
1913 	uint32_t		scopeid;
1914 	uint32_t		fibnum;
1915 
1916 	KASSERT(in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6,
1917 	    ("%s: not INP_IPV6 inpcb", __func__));
1918 	KASSERT(gsin6->sin6_family == AF_INET6,
1919 	    ("%s: not AF_INET6 group", __func__));
1920 
1921 	in6_splitscope(&gsin6->sin6_addr, &dst, &scopeid);
1922 	fibnum = in6p ? in6p->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : RT_DEFAULT_FIB;
1923 	if (fib6_lookup_nh_basic(fibnum, &dst, scopeid, 0, 0, &nh6) != 0)
1924 		return (NULL);
1925 
1926 	return (nh6.nh_ifp);
1927 }
1928 
1929 /*
1930  * Join an IPv6 multicast group, possibly with a source.
1931  *
1932  * FIXME: The KAME use of the unspecified address (::)
1933  * to join *all* multicast groups is currently unsupported.
1934  */
1935 static int
1936 in6p_join_group(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1937 {
1938 	struct in6_multi_head		 inmh;
1939 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
1940 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
1941 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
1942 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
1943 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
1944 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
1945 	struct in6_msource		*lims;
1946 	size_t				 idx;
1947 	int				 error, is_new;
1948 
1949 	SLIST_INIT(&inmh);
1950 	ifp = NULL;
1951 	imf = NULL;
1952 	lims = NULL;
1953 	error = 0;
1954 	is_new = 0;
1955 
1956 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1957 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
1958 	gsa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1959 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
1960 	ssa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1961 
1962 	/*
1963 	 * Chew everything into struct group_source_req.
1964 	 * Overwrite the port field if present, as the sockaddr
1965 	 * being copied in may be matched with a binary comparison.
1966 	 * Ignore passed-in scope ID.
1967 	 */
1968 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1969 	case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: {
1970 		struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1971 
1972 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq),
1973 		    sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq));
1974 		if (error)
1975 			return (error);
1976 
1977 		gsa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1978 		gsa->sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1979 		gsa->sin6.sin6_addr = mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr;
1980 
1981 		if (mreq.ipv6mr_interface == 0) {
1982 			ifp = in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(inp, &gsa->sin6);
1983 		} else {
1984 			if (V_if_index < mreq.ipv6mr_interface)
1985 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1986 			ifp = ifnet_byindex(mreq.ipv6mr_interface);
1987 		}
1988 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: ipv6mr_interface = %d, ifp = %p",
1989 		    __func__, mreq.ipv6mr_interface, ifp);
1990 	} break;
1991 
1992 	case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
1993 	case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
1994 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_GROUP) {
1995 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
1996 			    sizeof(struct group_req),
1997 			    sizeof(struct group_req));
1998 		} else if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) {
1999 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
2000 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
2001 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
2002 		}
2003 		if (error)
2004 			return (error);
2005 
2006 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2007 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2008 			return (EINVAL);
2009 
2010 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2011 			if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2012 			    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2013 				return (EINVAL);
2014 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2015 				return (EINVAL);
2016 			/*
2017 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2018 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2019 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2020 			 */
2021 			in6_clearscope(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr);
2022 			ssa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2023 			ssa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2024 		}
2025 
2026 		if (gsr.gsr_interface == 0 || V_if_index < gsr.gsr_interface)
2027 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2028 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(gsr.gsr_interface);
2029 		break;
2030 
2031 	default:
2032 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
2033 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
2034 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2035 		break;
2036 	}
2037 
2038 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2039 		return (EINVAL);
2040 
2041 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2042 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2043 
2044 	gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2045 	gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2046 
2047 	/*
2048 	 * Always set the scope zone ID on memberships created from userland.
2049 	 * Use the passed-in ifp to do this.
2050 	 * XXX The in6_setscope() return value is meaningless.
2051 	 * XXX SCOPE6_LOCK() is taken by in6_setscope().
2052 	 */
2053 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2054 
2055 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2056 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2057 	if (idx == -1) {
2058 		is_new = 1;
2059 	} else {
2060 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2061 		imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2062 		if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
2063 			/*
2064 			 * MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP on an exclusive membership
2065 			 * is an error. On an existing inclusive membership,
2066 			 * it just adds the source to the filter list.
2067 			 */
2068 			if (imf->im6f_st[1] != MCAST_INCLUDE) {
2069 				error = EINVAL;
2070 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2071 			}
2072 			/*
2073 			 * Throw out duplicates.
2074 			 *
2075 			 * XXX FIXME: This makes a naive assumption that
2076 			 * even if entries exist for *ssa in this imf,
2077 			 * they will be rejected as dupes, even if they
2078 			 * are not valid in the current mode (in-mode).
2079 			 *
2080 			 * in6_msource is transactioned just as for anything
2081 			 * else in SSM -- but note naive use of in6m_graft()
2082 			 * below for allocating new filter entries.
2083 			 *
2084 			 * This is only an issue if someone mixes the
2085 			 * full-state SSM API with the delta-based API,
2086 			 * which is discouraged in the relevant RFCs.
2087 			 */
2088 			lims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
2089 			if (lims != NULL /*&&
2090 			    lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE*/) {
2091 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2092 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2093 			}
2094 		} else {
2095 			/*
2096 			 * MCAST_JOIN_GROUP alone, on any existing membership,
2097 			 * is rejected, to stop the same inpcb tying up
2098 			 * multiple refs to the in_multi.
2099 			 * On an existing inclusive membership, this is also
2100 			 * an error; if you want to change filter mode,
2101 			 * you must use the userland API setsourcefilter().
2102 			 * XXX We don't reject this for imf in UNDEFINED
2103 			 * state at t1, because allocation of a filter
2104 			 * is atomic with allocation of a membership.
2105 			 */
2106 			error = EINVAL;
2107 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2108 		}
2109 	}
2110 
2111 	/*
2112 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2113 	 */
2114 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2115 
2116 	if (is_new) {
2117 		if (imo->im6o_num_memberships == imo->im6o_max_memberships) {
2118 			error = im6o_grow(imo);
2119 			if (error)
2120 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2121 		}
2122 		/*
2123 		 * Allocate the new slot upfront so we can deal with
2124 		 * grafting the new source filter in same code path
2125 		 * as for join-source on existing membership.
2126 		 */
2127 		idx = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
2128 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = NULL;
2129 		imo->im6o_num_memberships++;
2130 		KASSERT(imo->im6o_mfilters != NULL,
2131 		    ("%s: im6f_mfilters vector was not allocated", __func__));
2132 		imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2133 		KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&imf->im6f_sources),
2134 		    ("%s: im6f_sources not empty", __func__));
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	/*
2138 	 * Graft new source into filter list for this inpcb's
2139 	 * membership of the group. The in6_multi may not have
2140 	 * been allocated yet if this is a new membership, however,
2141 	 * the in_mfilter slot will be allocated and must be initialized.
2142 	 *
2143 	 * Note: Grafting of exclusive mode filters doesn't happen
2144 	 * in this path.
2145 	 * XXX: Should check for non-NULL lims (node exists but may
2146 	 * not be in-mode) for interop with full-state API.
2147 	 */
2148 	if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
2149 		/* Membership starts in IN mode */
2150 		if (is_new) {
2151 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: new join w/source", __func__);
2152 			im6f_init(imf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_INCLUDE);
2153 		} else {
2154 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "allow");
2155 		}
2156 		lims = im6f_graft(imf, MCAST_INCLUDE, &ssa->sin6);
2157 		if (lims == NULL) {
2158 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed",
2159 			    __func__);
2160 			error = ENOMEM;
2161 			goto out_im6o_free;
2162 		}
2163 	} else {
2164 		/* No address specified; Membership starts in EX mode */
2165 		if (is_new) {
2166 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: new join w/o source", __func__);
2167 			im6f_init(imf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
2168 		}
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	/*
2172 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2173 	 */
2174 	in_pcbref(inp);
2175 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2176 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2177 
2178 	if (is_new) {
2179 		error = in6_joingroup_locked(ifp, &gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, imf,
2180 		    &inm, 0);
2181 		if (error) {
2182 			IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2183 			goto out_im6o_free;
2184 		}
2185 		/*
2186 		 * NOTE: Refcount from in6_joingroup_locked()
2187 		 * is protecting membership.
2188 		 */
2189 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = inm;
2190 	} else {
2191 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2192 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2193 		error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2194 		if (error)
2195 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state",
2196 			    __func__);
2197 		else {
2198 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2199 			error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2200 			if (error)
2201 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall",
2202 				    __func__);
2203 		}
2204 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2208 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
2209 	if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
2210 		return (ENXIO);
2211 	if (error) {
2212 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2213 		if (is_new)
2214 			im6f_purge(imf);
2215 		else
2216 			im6f_reap(imf);
2217 	} else {
2218 		im6f_commit(imf);
2219 	}
2220 
2221 out_im6o_free:
2222 	if (error && is_new) {
2223 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2224 		if (inm != NULL) {
2225 			IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2226 			in6m_rele_locked(&inmh, inm);
2227 			IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2228 		}
2229 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = NULL;
2230 		--imo->im6o_num_memberships;
2231 	}
2232 
2233 out_in6p_locked:
2234 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2235 	in6m_release_list_deferred(&inmh);
2236 	return (error);
2237 }
2238 
2239 /*
2240  * Leave an IPv6 multicast group on an inpcb, possibly with a source.
2241  */
2242 static int
2243 in6p_leave_group(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2244 {
2245 	struct ipv6_mreq		 mreq;
2246 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
2247 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
2248 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
2249 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
2250 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
2251 	struct in6_msource		*ims;
2252 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2253 	uint32_t			 ifindex;
2254 	size_t				 idx;
2255 	int				 error, is_final;
2256 #ifdef KTR
2257 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2258 #endif
2259 
2260 	ifp = NULL;
2261 	ifindex = 0;
2262 	error = 0;
2263 	is_final = 1;
2264 
2265 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
2266 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
2267 	gsa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2268 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
2269 	ssa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2270 
2271 	/*
2272 	 * Chew everything passed in up into a struct group_source_req
2273 	 * as that is easier to process.
2274 	 * Note: Any embedded scope ID in the multicast group passed
2275 	 * in by userland is ignored, the interface index is the recommended
2276 	 * mechanism to specify an interface; see below.
2277 	 */
2278 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2279 	case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2280 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq),
2281 		    sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq));
2282 		if (error)
2283 			return (error);
2284 		gsa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2285 		gsa->sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2286 		gsa->sin6.sin6_addr = mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr;
2287 		gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2288 		gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2289 		ifindex = mreq.ipv6mr_interface;
2290 		break;
2291 
2292 	case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
2293 	case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
2294 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP) {
2295 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
2296 			    sizeof(struct group_req),
2297 			    sizeof(struct group_req));
2298 		} else if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2299 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
2300 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
2301 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
2302 		}
2303 		if (error)
2304 			return (error);
2305 
2306 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2307 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2308 			return (EINVAL);
2309 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2310 			if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2311 			    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2312 				return (EINVAL);
2313 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2314 				return (EINVAL);
2315 			/*
2316 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2317 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2318 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2319 			 */
2320 			in6_clearscope(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr);
2321 		}
2322 		gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2323 		gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2324 		ifindex = gsr.gsr_interface;
2325 		break;
2326 
2327 	default:
2328 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
2329 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
2330 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2331 		break;
2332 	}
2333 
2334 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2335 		return (EINVAL);
2336 
2337 	/*
2338 	 * Validate interface index if provided. If no interface index
2339 	 * was provided separately, attempt to look the membership up
2340 	 * from the default scope as a last resort to disambiguate
2341 	 * the membership we are being asked to leave.
2342 	 * XXX SCOPE6 lock potentially taken here.
2343 	 */
2344 	if (ifindex != 0) {
2345 		if (V_if_index < ifindex)
2346 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2347 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2348 		if (ifp == NULL)
2349 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2350 		(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2351 	} else {
2352 		error = sa6_embedscope(&gsa->sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone);
2353 		if (error)
2354 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2355 		/*
2356 		 * Some badly behaved applications don't pass an ifindex
2357 		 * or a scope ID, which is an API violation. In this case,
2358 		 * perform a lookup as per a v6 join.
2359 		 *
2360 		 * XXX For now, stomp on zone ID for the corner case.
2361 		 * This is not the 'KAME way', but we need to see the ifp
2362 		 * directly until such time as this implementation is
2363 		 * refactored, assuming the scope IDs are the way to go.
2364 		 */
2365 		ifindex = ntohs(gsa->sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
2366 		if (ifindex == 0) {
2367 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: warning: no ifindex, looking up "
2368 			    "ifp for group %s.", __func__,
2369 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &gsa->sin6.sin6_addr));
2370 			ifp = in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(inp, &gsa->sin6);
2371 		} else {
2372 			ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2373 		}
2374 		if (ifp == NULL)
2375 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2376 	}
2377 
2378 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: ifp = %p", __func__, ifp);
2379 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifp did not resolve", __func__));
2380 
2381 	/*
2382 	 * Find the membership in the membership array.
2383 	 */
2384 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2385 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2386 	if (idx == -1) {
2387 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2388 		goto out_in6p_locked;
2389 	}
2390 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2391 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2392 
2393 	if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2394 		is_final = 0;
2395 
2396 	/*
2397 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2398 	 */
2399 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2400 
2401 	/*
2402 	 * If we were instructed only to leave a given source, do so.
2403 	 * MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP is only valid for inclusive memberships.
2404 	 */
2405 	if (is_final) {
2406 		im6f_leave(imf);
2407 	} else {
2408 		if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
2409 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2410 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2411 		}
2412 		ims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
2413 		if (ims == NULL) {
2414 			CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: source %p %spresent", __func__,
2415 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &ssa->sin6.sin6_addr),
2416 			    "not ");
2417 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2418 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2419 		}
2420 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "block");
2421 		error = im6f_prune(imf, &ssa->sin6);
2422 		if (error) {
2423 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed",
2424 			    __func__);
2425 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2426 		}
2427 	}
2428 
2429 	/*
2430 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2431 	 */
2432 	in_pcbref(inp);
2433 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2434 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2435 
2436 	if (is_final) {
2437 		/*
2438 		 * Give up the multicast address record to which
2439 		 * the membership points.
2440 		 */
2441 		(void)in6_leavegroup_locked(inm, imf);
2442 	} else {
2443 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2444 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2445 		error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2446 		if (error)
2447 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state",
2448 			    __func__);
2449 		else {
2450 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2451 			error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2452 			if (error)
2453 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall",
2454 				    __func__);
2455 		}
2456 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2460 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
2461 	if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
2462 		return (ENXIO);
2463 
2464 	if (error)
2465 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2466 	else
2467 		im6f_commit(imf);
2468 
2469 	im6f_reap(imf);
2470 
2471 	if (is_final) {
2472 		/* Remove the gap in the membership array. */
2473 		KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&imf->im6f_sources),
2474 		    ("%s: im6f_sources not empty", __func__));
2475 		for (++idx; idx < imo->im6o_num_memberships; ++idx) {
2476 			imo->im6o_membership[idx - 1] = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2477 			imo->im6o_mfilters[idx - 1] = imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2478 		}
2479 		im6f_init(&imo->im6o_mfilters[idx - 1], MCAST_UNDEFINED,
2480 		    MCAST_EXCLUDE);
2481 		imo->im6o_num_memberships--;
2482 	}
2483 
2484 out_in6p_locked:
2485 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2486 	return (error);
2487 }
2488 
2489 /*
2490  * Select the interface for transmitting IPv6 multicast datagrams.
2491  *
2492  * Either an instance of struct in6_addr or an instance of struct ipv6_mreqn
2493  * may be passed to this socket option. An address of in6addr_any or an
2494  * interface index of 0 is used to remove a previous selection.
2495  * When no interface is selected, one is chosen for every send.
2496  */
2497 static int
2498 in6p_set_multicast_if(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2499 {
2500 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
2501 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
2502 	u_int			 ifindex;
2503 	int			 error;
2504 
2505 	if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(u_int))
2506 		return (EINVAL);
2507 
2508 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ifindex, sizeof(u_int), sizeof(u_int));
2509 	if (error)
2510 		return (error);
2511 	if (V_if_index < ifindex)
2512 		return (EINVAL);
2513 	if (ifindex == 0)
2514 		ifp = NULL;
2515 	else {
2516 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2517 		if (ifp == NULL)
2518 			return (EINVAL);
2519 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2520 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2521 	}
2522 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2523 	imo->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
2524 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2525 
2526 	return (0);
2527 }
2528 
2529 /*
2530  * Atomically set source filters on a socket for an IPv6 multicast group.
2531  *
2532  * SMPng: NOTE: Potentially calls malloc(M_WAITOK) with Giant held.
2533  */
2534 static int
2535 in6p_set_source_filters(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2536 {
2537 	struct __msfilterreq	 msfr;
2538 	sockunion_t		*gsa;
2539 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
2540 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
2541 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
2542 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2543 	size_t			 idx;
2544 	int			 error;
2545 
2546 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq),
2547 	    sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
2548 	if (error)
2549 		return (error);
2550 
2551 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
2552 		return (ENOBUFS);
2553 
2554 	if (msfr.msfr_fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE &&
2555 	    msfr.msfr_fmode != MCAST_INCLUDE)
2556 		return (EINVAL);
2557 
2558 	if (msfr.msfr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
2559 	    msfr.msfr_group.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2560 		return (EINVAL);
2561 
2562 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&msfr.msfr_group;
2563 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2564 		return (EINVAL);
2565 
2566 	gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;	/* ignore port */
2567 
2568 	if (msfr.msfr_ifindex == 0 || V_if_index < msfr.msfr_ifindex)
2569 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2570 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(msfr.msfr_ifindex);
2571 	if (ifp == NULL)
2572 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2573 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2574 
2575 	/*
2576 	 * Take the INP write lock.
2577 	 * Check if this socket is a member of this group.
2578 	 */
2579 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2580 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2581 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
2582 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2583 		goto out_in6p_locked;
2584 	}
2585 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2586 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2587 
2588 	/*
2589 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2590 	 */
2591 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2592 
2593 	imf->im6f_st[1] = msfr.msfr_fmode;
2594 
2595 	/*
2596 	 * Apply any new source filters, if present.
2597 	 * Make a copy of the user-space source vector so
2598 	 * that we may copy them with a single copyin. This
2599 	 * allows us to deal with page faults up-front.
2600 	 */
2601 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > 0) {
2602 		struct in6_msource	*lims;
2603 		struct sockaddr_in6	*psin;
2604 		struct sockaddr_storage	*kss, *pkss;
2605 		int			 i;
2606 
2607 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2608 
2609 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: loading %lu source list entries",
2610 		    __func__, (unsigned long)msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
2611 		kss = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs,
2612 		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2613 		error = copyin(msfr.msfr_srcs, kss,
2614 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
2615 		if (error) {
2616 			free(kss, M_TEMP);
2617 			return (error);
2618 		}
2619 
2620 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
2621 
2622 		/*
2623 		 * Mark all source filters as UNDEFINED at t1.
2624 		 * Restore new group filter mode, as im6f_leave()
2625 		 * will set it to INCLUDE.
2626 		 */
2627 		im6f_leave(imf);
2628 		imf->im6f_st[1] = msfr.msfr_fmode;
2629 
2630 		/*
2631 		 * Update socket layer filters at t1, lazy-allocating
2632 		 * new entries. This saves a bunch of memory at the
2633 		 * cost of one RB_FIND() per source entry; duplicate
2634 		 * entries in the msfr_nsrcs vector are ignored.
2635 		 * If we encounter an error, rollback transaction.
2636 		 *
2637 		 * XXX This too could be replaced with a set-symmetric
2638 		 * difference like loop to avoid walking from root
2639 		 * every time, as the key space is common.
2640 		 */
2641 		for (i = 0, pkss = kss; i < msfr.msfr_nsrcs; i++, pkss++) {
2642 			psin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pkss;
2643 			if (psin->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
2644 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2645 				break;
2646 			}
2647 			if (psin->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
2648 				error = EINVAL;
2649 				break;
2650 			}
2651 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&psin->sin6_addr)) {
2652 				error = EINVAL;
2653 				break;
2654 			}
2655 			/*
2656 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2657 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2658 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2659 			 */
2660 			in6_clearscope(&psin->sin6_addr);
2661 			error = im6f_get_source(imf, psin, &lims);
2662 			if (error)
2663 				break;
2664 			lims->im6sl_st[1] = imf->im6f_st[1];
2665 		}
2666 		free(kss, M_TEMP);
2667 	}
2668 
2669 	if (error)
2670 		goto out_im6f_rollback;
2671 
2672 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2673 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2674 
2675 	/*
2676 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2677 	 */
2678 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2679 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2680 	if (error)
2681 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
2682 	else {
2683 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2684 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2685 		if (error)
2686 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
2687 	}
2688 
2689 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2690 
2691 out_im6f_rollback:
2692 	if (error)
2693 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2694 	else
2695 		im6f_commit(imf);
2696 
2697 	im6f_reap(imf);
2698 
2699 out_in6p_locked:
2700 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2701 	return (error);
2702 }
2703 
2704 /*
2705  * Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
2706  *
2707  * Many of the socket options handled in this function duplicate the
2708  * functionality of socket options in the regular unicast API. However,
2709  * it is not possible to merge the duplicate code, because the idempotence
2710  * of the IPv6 multicast part of the BSD Sockets API must be preserved;
2711  * the effects of these options must be treated as separate and distinct.
2712  *
2713  * SMPng: XXX: Unlocked read of inp_socket believed OK.
2714  */
2715 int
2716 ip6_setmoptions(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2717 {
2718 	struct ip6_moptions	*im6o;
2719 	int			 error;
2720 
2721 	error = 0;
2722 
2723 	/*
2724 	 * If socket is neither of type SOCK_RAW or SOCK_DGRAM,
2725 	 * or is a divert socket, reject it.
2726 	 */
2727 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_DIVERT ||
2728 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_RAW &&
2729 	     inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_DGRAM))
2730 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2731 
2732 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2733 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
2734 		error = in6p_set_multicast_if(inp, sopt);
2735 		break;
2736 
2737 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: {
2738 		int hlim;
2739 
2740 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(int)) {
2741 			error = EINVAL;
2742 			break;
2743 		}
2744 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &hlim, sizeof(hlim), sizeof(int));
2745 		if (error)
2746 			break;
2747 		if (hlim < -1 || hlim > 255) {
2748 			error = EINVAL;
2749 			break;
2750 		} else if (hlim == -1) {
2751 			hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
2752 		}
2753 		im6o = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2754 		im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = hlim;
2755 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2756 		break;
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: {
2760 		u_int loop;
2761 
2762 		/*
2763 		 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
2764 		 * Must be zero or one.
2765 		 */
2766 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(u_int)) {
2767 			error = EINVAL;
2768 			break;
2769 		}
2770 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof(u_int), sizeof(u_int));
2771 		if (error)
2772 			break;
2773 		if (loop > 1) {
2774 			error = EINVAL;
2775 			break;
2776 		}
2777 		im6o = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2778 		im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = loop;
2779 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2780 		break;
2781 	}
2782 
2783 	case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
2784 	case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
2785 	case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
2786 		error = in6p_join_group(inp, sopt);
2787 		break;
2788 
2789 	case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2790 	case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
2791 	case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
2792 		error = in6p_leave_group(inp, sopt);
2793 		break;
2794 
2795 	case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
2796 	case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
2797 		error = in6p_block_unblock_source(inp, sopt);
2798 		break;
2799 
2800 	case IPV6_MSFILTER:
2801 		error = in6p_set_source_filters(inp, sopt);
2802 		break;
2803 
2804 	default:
2805 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2806 		break;
2807 	}
2808 
2809 	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2810 
2811 	return (error);
2812 }
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Expose MLD's multicast filter mode and source list(s) to userland,
2816  * keyed by (ifindex, group).
2817  * The filter mode is written out as a uint32_t, followed by
2818  * 0..n of struct in6_addr.
2819  * For use by ifmcstat(8).
2820  * SMPng: NOTE: unlocked read of ifindex space.
2821  */
2822 static int
2823 sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2824 {
2825 	struct in6_addr			 mcaddr;
2826 	struct in6_addr			 src;
2827 	struct epoch_tracker		 et;
2828 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
2829 	struct ifmultiaddr		*ifma;
2830 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2831 	struct ip6_msource		*ims;
2832 	int				*name;
2833 	int				 retval;
2834 	u_int				 namelen;
2835 	uint32_t			 fmode, ifindex;
2836 #ifdef KTR
2837 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2838 #endif
2839 
2840 	name = (int *)arg1;
2841 	namelen = arg2;
2842 
2843 	if (req->newptr != NULL)
2844 		return (EPERM);
2845 
2846 	/* int: ifindex + 4 * 32 bits of IPv6 address */
2847 	if (namelen != 5)
2848 		return (EINVAL);
2849 
2850 	ifindex = name[0];
2851 	if (ifindex <= 0 || ifindex > V_if_index) {
2852 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: ifindex %u out of range",
2853 		    __func__, ifindex);
2854 		return (ENOENT);
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	memcpy(&mcaddr, &name[1], sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2858 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mcaddr)) {
2859 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: group %s is not multicast",
2860 		    __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &mcaddr));
2861 		return (EINVAL);
2862 	}
2863 
2864 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2865 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2866 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: no ifp for ifindex %u",
2867 		    __func__, ifindex);
2868 		return (ENOENT);
2869 	}
2870 	/*
2871 	 * Internal MLD lookups require that scope/zone ID is set.
2872 	 */
2873 	(void)in6_setscope(&mcaddr, ifp, NULL);
2874 
2875 	retval = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req,
2876 	    sizeof(uint32_t) + (in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc * sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
2877 	if (retval)
2878 		return (retval);
2879 
2880 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2881 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2882 	NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2883 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2884 		inm = in6m_ifmultiaddr_get_inm(ifma);
2885 		if (inm == NULL)
2886 			continue;
2887 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inm->in6m_addr, &mcaddr))
2888 			continue;
2889 		fmode = inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode;
2890 		retval = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &fmode, sizeof(uint32_t));
2891 		if (retval != 0)
2892 			break;
2893 		RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
2894 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: visit node %p", __func__, ims);
2895 			/*
2896 			 * Only copy-out sources which are in-mode.
2897 			 */
2898 			if (fmode != im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 1)) {
2899 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: skip non-in-mode",
2900 				    __func__);
2901 				continue;
2902 			}
2903 			src = ims->im6s_addr;
2904 			retval = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &src,
2905 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2906 			if (retval != 0)
2907 				break;
2908 		}
2909 	}
2910 	NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2911 
2912 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2913 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2914 
2915 	return (retval);
2916 }
2917 
2918 #ifdef KTR
2919 
2920 static const char *in6m_modestrs[] = { "un", "in", "ex" };
2921 
2922 static const char *
2923 in6m_mode_str(const int mode)
2924 {
2925 
2926 	if (mode >= MCAST_UNDEFINED && mode <= MCAST_EXCLUDE)
2927 		return (in6m_modestrs[mode]);
2928 	return ("??");
2929 }
2930 
2931 static const char *in6m_statestrs[] = {
2932 	"not-member",
2933 	"silent",
2934 	"idle",
2935 	"lazy",
2936 	"sleeping",
2937 	"awakening",
2938 	"query-pending",
2939 	"sg-query-pending",
2940 	"leaving"
2941 };
2942 
2943 static const char *
2944 in6m_state_str(const int state)
2945 {
2946 
2947 	if (state >= MLD_NOT_MEMBER && state <= MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER)
2948 		return (in6m_statestrs[state]);
2949 	return ("??");
2950 }
2951 
2952 /*
2953  * Dump an in6_multi structure to the console.
2954  */
2955 void
2956 in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *inm)
2957 {
2958 	int t;
2959 	char ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2960 
2961 	if ((ktr_mask & KTR_MLD) == 0)
2962 		return;
2963 
2964 	printf("%s: --- begin in6m %p ---\n", __func__, inm);
2965 	printf("addr %s ifp %p(%s) ifma %p\n",
2966 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &inm->in6m_addr),
2967 	    inm->in6m_ifp,
2968 	    if_name(inm->in6m_ifp),
2969 	    inm->in6m_ifma);
2970 	printf("timer %u state %s refcount %u scq.len %u\n",
2971 	    inm->in6m_timer,
2972 	    in6m_state_str(inm->in6m_state),
2973 	    inm->in6m_refcount,
2974 	    mbufq_len(&inm->in6m_scq));
2975 	printf("mli %p nsrc %lu sctimer %u scrv %u\n",
2976 	    inm->in6m_mli,
2977 	    inm->in6m_nsrc,
2978 	    inm->in6m_sctimer,
2979 	    inm->in6m_scrv);
2980 	for (t = 0; t < 2; t++) {
2981 		printf("t%d: fmode %s asm %u ex %u in %u rec %u\n", t,
2982 		    in6m_mode_str(inm->in6m_st[t].iss_fmode),
2983 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_asm,
2984 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex,
2985 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_in,
2986 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_rec);
2987 	}
2988 	printf("%s: --- end in6m %p ---\n", __func__, inm);
2989 }
2990 
2991 #else /* !KTR */
2992 
2993 void
2994 in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *inm)
2995 {
2996 
2997 }
2998 
2999 #endif /* KTR */
3000