xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/in6_mcast.c (revision 85732ac8)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2009 Bruce Simpson.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
16  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
17  *    permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * IPv6 multicast socket, group, and socket option processing module.
34  * Normative references: RFC 2292, RFC 3492, RFC 3542, RFC 3678, RFC 3810.
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
39 
40 #include "opt_inet6.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/gtaskqueue.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/malloc.h>
47 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
48 #include <sys/protosw.h>
49 #include <sys/socket.h>
50 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/ktr.h>
54 #include <sys/tree.h>
55 
56 #include <net/if.h>
57 #include <net/if_var.h>
58 #include <net/if_dl.h>
59 #include <net/route.h>
60 #include <net/vnet.h>
61 
62 
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/udp.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
67 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
68 #include <netinet6/in6_fib.h>
69 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
70 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
71 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
72 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
73 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
74 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
75 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
76 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
77 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
78 
79 #ifndef KTR_MLD
80 #define KTR_MLD KTR_INET6
81 #endif
82 
83 #ifndef __SOCKUNION_DECLARED
84 union sockunion {
85 	struct sockaddr_storage	ss;
86 	struct sockaddr		sa;
87 	struct sockaddr_dl	sdl;
88 	struct sockaddr_in6	sin6;
89 };
90 typedef union sockunion sockunion_t;
91 #define __SOCKUNION_DECLARED
92 #endif /* __SOCKUNION_DECLARED */
93 
94 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IN6MFILTER, "in6_mfilter",
95     "IPv6 multicast PCB-layer source filter");
96 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MADDR, "in6_multi", "IPv6 multicast group");
97 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MOPTS, "ip6_moptions", "IPv6 multicast options");
98 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_IP6MSOURCE, "ip6_msource",
99     "IPv6 multicast MLD-layer source filter");
100 
101 RB_GENERATE(ip6_msource_tree, ip6_msource, im6s_link, ip6_msource_cmp);
102 
103 /*
104  * Locking:
105  * - Lock order is: Giant, INP_WLOCK, IN6_MULTI_LOCK, MLD_LOCK, IF_ADDR_LOCK.
106  * - The IF_ADDR_LOCK is implicitly taken by in6m_lookup() earlier, however
107  *   it can be taken by code in net/if.c also.
108  * - ip6_moptions and in6_mfilter are covered by the INP_WLOCK.
109  *
110  * struct in6_multi is covered by IN6_MULTI_LOCK. There isn't strictly
111  * any need for in6_multi itself to be virtualized -- it is bound to an ifp
112  * anyway no matter what happens.
113  */
114 struct mtx in6_multi_list_mtx;
115 MTX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_mtx, &in6_multi_list_mtx, "in6_multi_list_mtx", MTX_DEF);
116 
117 struct mtx in6_multi_free_mtx;
118 MTX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_free_mtx, &in6_multi_free_mtx, "in6_multi_free_mtx", MTX_DEF);
119 
120 struct sx in6_multi_sx;
121 SX_SYSINIT(in6_multi_sx, &in6_multi_sx, "in6_multi_sx");
122 
123 
124 
125 static void	im6f_commit(struct in6_mfilter *);
126 static int	im6f_get_source(struct in6_mfilter *imf,
127 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin,
128 		    struct in6_msource **);
129 static struct in6_msource *
130 		im6f_graft(struct in6_mfilter *, const uint8_t,
131 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
132 static void	im6f_leave(struct in6_mfilter *);
133 static int	im6f_prune(struct in6_mfilter *, const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
134 static void	im6f_purge(struct in6_mfilter *);
135 static void	im6f_rollback(struct in6_mfilter *);
136 static void	im6f_reap(struct in6_mfilter *);
137 static int	im6o_grow(struct ip6_moptions *);
138 static size_t	im6o_match_group(const struct ip6_moptions *,
139 		    const struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
140 static struct in6_msource *
141 		im6o_match_source(const struct ip6_moptions *, const size_t,
142 		    const struct sockaddr *);
143 static void	im6s_merge(struct ip6_msource *ims,
144 		    const struct in6_msource *lims, const int rollback);
145 static int	in6_getmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct in6_addr *,
146 		    struct in6_multi **);
147 static int	in6m_get_source(struct in6_multi *inm,
148 		    const struct in6_addr *addr, const int noalloc,
149 		    struct ip6_msource **pims);
150 #ifdef KTR
151 static int	in6m_is_ifp_detached(const struct in6_multi *);
152 #endif
153 static int	in6m_merge(struct in6_multi *, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *);
154 static void	in6m_purge(struct in6_multi *);
155 static void	in6m_reap(struct in6_multi *);
156 static struct ip6_moptions *
157 		in6p_findmoptions(struct inpcb *);
158 static int	in6p_get_source_filters(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
159 static int	in6p_join_group(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
160 static int	in6p_leave_group(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
161 static struct ifnet *
162 		in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(const struct inpcb *,
163 		    const struct sockaddr_in6 *);
164 static int	in6p_block_unblock_source(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
165 static int	in6p_set_multicast_if(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
166 static int	in6p_set_source_filters(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *);
167 static int	sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
168 
169 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_ip6);	/* XXX Not in any common header. */
170 
171 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_ip6, OID_AUTO, mcast, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
172     "IPv6 multicast");
173 
174 static u_long in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc = IPV6_MAX_GROUP_SRC_FILTER;
175 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, maxgrpsrc,
176     CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc, 0,
177     "Max source filters per group");
178 
179 static u_long in6_mcast_maxsocksrc = IPV6_MAX_SOCK_SRC_FILTER;
180 SYSCTL_ULONG(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, maxsocksrc,
181     CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &in6_mcast_maxsocksrc, 0,
182     "Max source filters per socket");
183 
184 /* TODO Virtualize this switch. */
185 int in6_mcast_loop = IPV6_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP;
186 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, loop, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
187     &in6_mcast_loop, 0, "Loopback multicast datagrams by default");
188 
189 static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet6_ip6_mcast, OID_AUTO, filters,
190     CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters,
191     "Per-interface stack-wide source filters");
192 
193 int ifma6_restart = 0;
194 #ifdef KTR
195 /*
196  * Inline function which wraps assertions for a valid ifp.
197  * The ifnet layer will set the ifma's ifp pointer to NULL if the ifp
198  * is detached.
199  */
200 static int __inline
201 in6m_is_ifp_detached(const struct in6_multi *inm)
202 {
203 	struct ifnet *ifp;
204 
205 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_ifma != NULL, ("%s: no ifma", __func__));
206 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_ifp;
207 	if (ifp != NULL) {
208 		/*
209 		 * Sanity check that network-layer notion of ifp is the
210 		 * same as that of link-layer.
211 		 */
212 		KASSERT(inm->in6m_ifp == ifp, ("%s: bad ifp", __func__));
213 	}
214 
215 	return (ifp == NULL);
216 }
217 #endif
218 
219 /*
220  * Initialize an in6_mfilter structure to a known state at t0, t1
221  * with an empty source filter list.
222  */
223 static __inline void
224 im6f_init(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const int st0, const int st1)
225 {
226 	memset(imf, 0, sizeof(struct in6_mfilter));
227 	RB_INIT(&imf->im6f_sources);
228 	imf->im6f_st[0] = st0;
229 	imf->im6f_st[1] = st1;
230 }
231 
232 /*
233  * Resize the ip6_moptions vector to the next power-of-two minus 1.
234  * May be called with locks held; do not sleep.
235  */
236 static int
237 im6o_grow(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
238 {
239 	struct in6_multi	**nmships;
240 	struct in6_multi	**omships;
241 	struct in6_mfilter	 *nmfilters;
242 	struct in6_mfilter	 *omfilters;
243 	size_t			  idx;
244 	size_t			  newmax;
245 	size_t			  oldmax;
246 
247 	nmships = NULL;
248 	nmfilters = NULL;
249 	omships = imo->im6o_membership;
250 	omfilters = imo->im6o_mfilters;
251 	oldmax = imo->im6o_max_memberships;
252 	newmax = ((oldmax + 1) * 2) - 1;
253 
254 	if (newmax <= IPV6_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS) {
255 		nmships = (struct in6_multi **)realloc(omships,
256 		    sizeof(struct in6_multi *) * newmax, M_IP6MOPTS, M_NOWAIT);
257 		nmfilters = (struct in6_mfilter *)realloc(omfilters,
258 		    sizeof(struct in6_mfilter) * newmax, M_IN6MFILTER,
259 		    M_NOWAIT);
260 		if (nmships != NULL && nmfilters != NULL) {
261 			/* Initialize newly allocated source filter heads. */
262 			for (idx = oldmax; idx < newmax; idx++) {
263 				im6f_init(&nmfilters[idx], MCAST_UNDEFINED,
264 				    MCAST_EXCLUDE);
265 			}
266 			imo->im6o_max_memberships = newmax;
267 			imo->im6o_membership = nmships;
268 			imo->im6o_mfilters = nmfilters;
269 		}
270 	}
271 
272 	if (nmships == NULL || nmfilters == NULL) {
273 		if (nmships != NULL)
274 			free(nmships, M_IP6MOPTS);
275 		if (nmfilters != NULL)
276 			free(nmfilters, M_IN6MFILTER);
277 		return (ETOOMANYREFS);
278 	}
279 
280 	return (0);
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  * Find an IPv6 multicast group entry for this ip6_moptions instance
285  * which matches the specified group, and optionally an interface.
286  * Return its index into the array, or -1 if not found.
287  */
288 static size_t
289 im6o_match_group(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const struct ifnet *ifp,
290     const struct sockaddr *group)
291 {
292 	const struct sockaddr_in6 *gsin6;
293 	struct in6_multi	**pinm;
294 	int		  idx;
295 	int		  nmships;
296 
297 	gsin6 = (const struct sockaddr_in6 *)group;
298 
299 	/* The im6o_membership array may be lazy allocated. */
300 	if (imo->im6o_membership == NULL || imo->im6o_num_memberships == 0)
301 		return (-1);
302 
303 	nmships = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
304 	pinm = &imo->im6o_membership[0];
305 	for (idx = 0; idx < nmships; idx++, pinm++) {
306 		if (*pinm == NULL)
307 			continue;
308 		if ((ifp == NULL || ((*pinm)->in6m_ifp == ifp)) &&
309 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&(*pinm)->in6m_addr,
310 		    &gsin6->sin6_addr)) {
311 			break;
312 		}
313 	}
314 	if (idx >= nmships)
315 		idx = -1;
316 
317 	return (idx);
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Find an IPv6 multicast source entry for this imo which matches
322  * the given group index for this socket, and source address.
323  *
324  * XXX TODO: The scope ID, if present in src, is stripped before
325  * any comparison. We SHOULD enforce scope/zone checks where the source
326  * filter entry has a link scope.
327  *
328  * NOTE: This does not check if the entry is in-mode, merely if
329  * it exists, which may not be the desired behaviour.
330  */
331 static struct in6_msource *
332 im6o_match_source(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const size_t gidx,
333     const struct sockaddr *src)
334 {
335 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
336 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
337 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
338 	const sockunion_t	*psa;
339 
340 	KASSERT(src->sa_family == AF_INET6, ("%s: !AF_INET6", __func__));
341 	KASSERT(gidx != -1 && gidx < imo->im6o_num_memberships,
342 	    ("%s: invalid index %d\n", __func__, (int)gidx));
343 
344 	/* The im6o_mfilters array may be lazy allocated. */
345 	if (imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL)
346 		return (NULL);
347 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[gidx];
348 
349 	psa = (const sockunion_t *)src;
350 	find.im6s_addr = psa->sin6.sin6_addr;
351 	in6_clearscope(&find.im6s_addr);		/* XXX */
352 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
353 
354 	return ((struct in6_msource *)ims);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * Perform filtering for multicast datagrams on a socket by group and source.
359  *
360  * Returns 0 if a datagram should be allowed through, or various error codes
361  * if the socket was not a member of the group, or the source was muted, etc.
362  */
363 int
364 im6o_mc_filter(const struct ip6_moptions *imo, const struct ifnet *ifp,
365     const struct sockaddr *group, const struct sockaddr *src)
366 {
367 	size_t gidx;
368 	struct in6_msource *ims;
369 	int mode;
370 
371 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: null ifp", __func__));
372 
373 	gidx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, group);
374 	if (gidx == -1)
375 		return (MCAST_NOTGMEMBER);
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Check if the source was included in an (S,G) join.
379 	 * Allow reception on exclusive memberships by default,
380 	 * reject reception on inclusive memberships by default.
381 	 * Exclude source only if an in-mode exclude filter exists.
382 	 * Include source only if an in-mode include filter exists.
383 	 * NOTE: We are comparing group state here at MLD t1 (now)
384 	 * with socket-layer t0 (since last downcall).
385 	 */
386 	mode = imo->im6o_mfilters[gidx].im6f_st[1];
387 	ims = im6o_match_source(imo, gidx, src);
388 
389 	if ((ims == NULL && mode == MCAST_INCLUDE) ||
390 	    (ims != NULL && ims->im6sl_st[0] != mode))
391 		return (MCAST_NOTSMEMBER);
392 
393 	return (MCAST_PASS);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Find and return a reference to an in6_multi record for (ifp, group),
398  * and bump its reference count.
399  * If one does not exist, try to allocate it, and update link-layer multicast
400  * filters on ifp to listen for group.
401  * Assumes the IN6_MULTI lock is held across the call.
402  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return an appropriate error code.
403  */
404 static int
405 in6_getmulti(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *group,
406     struct in6_multi **pinm)
407 {
408 	struct sockaddr_in6	 gsin6;
409 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
410 	struct in6_multi	*inm;
411 	int			 error;
412 
413 	error = 0;
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * XXX: Accesses to ifma_protospec must be covered by IF_ADDR_LOCK;
417 	 * if_addmulti() takes this mutex itself, so we must drop and
418 	 * re-acquire around the call.
419 	 */
420 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
421 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
422 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
423 	inm = in6m_lookup_locked(ifp, group);
424 	if (inm != NULL) {
425 		/*
426 		 * If we already joined this group, just bump the
427 		 * refcount and return it.
428 		 */
429 		KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount >= 1,
430 		    ("%s: bad refcount %d", __func__, inm->in6m_refcount));
431 		in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
432 		*pinm = inm;
433 		goto out_locked;
434 	}
435 
436 	memset(&gsin6, 0, sizeof(gsin6));
437 	gsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
438 	gsin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
439 	gsin6.sin6_addr = *group;
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * Check if a link-layer group is already associated
443 	 * with this network-layer group on the given ifnet.
444 	 */
445 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
446 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
447 	error = if_addmulti(ifp, (struct sockaddr *)&gsin6, &ifma);
448 	if (error != 0)
449 		return (error);
450 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
451 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * If something other than netinet6 is occupying the link-layer
455 	 * group, print a meaningful error message and back out of
456 	 * the allocation.
457 	 * Otherwise, bump the refcount on the existing network-layer
458 	 * group association and return it.
459 	 */
460 	if (ifma->ifma_protospec != NULL) {
461 		inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
462 #ifdef INVARIANTS
463 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_addr != NULL, ("%s: no ifma_addr",
464 		    __func__));
465 		KASSERT(ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
466 		    ("%s: ifma not AF_INET6", __func__));
467 		KASSERT(inm != NULL, ("%s: no ifma_protospec", __func__));
468 		if (inm->in6m_ifma != ifma || inm->in6m_ifp != ifp ||
469 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inm->in6m_addr, group))
470 			panic("%s: ifma %p is inconsistent with %p (%p)",
471 			    __func__, ifma, inm, group);
472 #endif
473 		in6m_acquire_locked(inm);
474 		*pinm = inm;
475 		goto out_locked;
476 	}
477 
478 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * A new in6_multi record is needed; allocate and initialize it.
482 	 * We DO NOT perform an MLD join as the in6_ layer may need to
483 	 * push an initial source list down to MLD to support SSM.
484 	 *
485 	 * The initial source filter state is INCLUDE, {} as per the RFC.
486 	 * Pending state-changes per group are subject to a bounds check.
487 	 */
488 	inm = malloc(sizeof(*inm), M_IP6MADDR, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
489 	if (inm == NULL) {
490 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
491 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
492 		if_delmulti_ifma(ifma);
493 		return (ENOMEM);
494 	}
495 	inm->in6m_addr = *group;
496 	inm->in6m_ifp = ifp;
497 	inm->in6m_mli = MLD_IFINFO(ifp);
498 	inm->in6m_ifma = ifma;
499 	inm->in6m_refcount = 1;
500 	inm->in6m_state = MLD_NOT_MEMBER;
501 	mbufq_init(&inm->in6m_scq, MLD_MAX_STATE_CHANGES);
502 
503 	inm->in6m_st[0].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
504 	inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
505 	RB_INIT(&inm->in6m_srcs);
506 
507 	ifma->ifma_protospec = inm;
508 	*pinm = inm;
509 
510  out_locked:
511 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
512 	IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
513 	return (error);
514 }
515 
516 /*
517  * Drop a reference to an in6_multi record.
518  *
519  * If the refcount drops to 0, free the in6_multi record and
520  * delete the underlying link-layer membership.
521  */
522 static void
523 in6m_release(struct in6_multi *inm)
524 {
525 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
526 	struct ifnet *ifp;
527 
528 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: refcount is %d", __func__, inm->in6m_refcount);
529 
530 	MPASS(inm->in6m_refcount == 0);
531 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: freeing inm %p", __func__, inm);
532 
533 	ifma = inm->in6m_ifma;
534 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
535 	MPASS(ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
536 
537 	/* XXX this access is not covered by IF_ADDR_LOCK */
538 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: purging ifma %p", __func__, ifma);
539 	KASSERT(ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL,
540 	    ("%s: ifma_protospec != NULL", __func__));
541 	if (ifp == NULL)
542 		ifp = ifma->ifma_ifp;
543 
544 	if (ifp != NULL) {
545 		CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
546 		in6m_purge(inm);
547 		free(inm, M_IP6MADDR);
548 		if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 1);
549 		CURVNET_RESTORE();
550 		if_rele(ifp);
551 	} else {
552 		in6m_purge(inm);
553 		free(inm, M_IP6MADDR);
554 		if_delmulti_ifma_flags(ifma, 1);
555 	}
556 }
557 
558 static struct grouptask free_gtask;
559 static struct in6_multi_head in6m_free_list;
560 static void in6m_release_task(void *arg __unused);
561 static void in6m_init(void)
562 {
563 	SLIST_INIT(&in6m_free_list);
564 	taskqgroup_config_gtask_init(NULL, &free_gtask, in6m_release_task, "in6m release task");
565 }
566 
567 #ifdef EARLY_AP_STARTUP
568 SYSINIT(in6m_init, SI_SUB_SMP + 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
569 	in6m_init, NULL);
570 #else
571 SYSINIT(in6m_init, SI_SUB_ROOT_CONF - 1, SI_ORDER_SECOND,
572 	in6m_init, NULL);
573 #endif
574 
575 
576 void
577 in6m_release_list_deferred(struct in6_multi_head *inmh)
578 {
579 	if (SLIST_EMPTY(inmh))
580 		return;
581 	mtx_lock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
582 	SLIST_CONCAT(&in6m_free_list, inmh, in6_multi, in6m_nrele);
583 	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
584 	GROUPTASK_ENQUEUE(&free_gtask);
585 }
586 
587 void
588 in6m_disconnect(struct in6_multi *inm)
589 {
590 	struct ifnet *ifp;
591 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
592 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
593 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *imm_tmp;
594 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma, *ll_ifma;
595 
596 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
597 
598 	if (ifp == NULL)
599 		return;
600 	inm->in6m_ifp = NULL;
601 	IF_ADDR_WLOCK_ASSERT(ifp);
602 	ifma = inm->in6m_ifma;
603 	if (ifma == NULL)
604 		return;
605 
606 	if_ref(ifp);
607 	if (ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
608 		CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
609 		ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
610 	}
611 	MCDPRINTF("removed ifma: %p from %s\n", ifma, ifp->if_xname);
612 	if ((ll_ifma = ifma->ifma_llifma) != NULL) {
613 		MPASS(ifma != ll_ifma);
614 		ifma->ifma_llifma = NULL;
615 		MPASS(ll_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
616 		MPASS(ll_ifma->ifma_ifp == ifp);
617 		if (--ll_ifma->ifma_refcount == 0) {
618 			ifma6_restart = true;
619 			if (ll_ifma->ifma_flags & IFMA_F_ENQUEUED) {
620 				CK_STAILQ_REMOVE(&ifp->if_multiaddrs, ll_ifma, ifmultiaddr, ifma_link);
621 				ll_ifma->ifma_flags &= ~IFMA_F_ENQUEUED;
622 			}
623 			MCDPRINTF("removed ll_ifma: %p from %s\n", ll_ifma, ifp->if_xname);
624 			if_freemulti(ll_ifma);
625 		}
626 	}
627 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
628 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
629 			continue;
630 		ifa6 = (void *)ifa;
631 		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(imm, &ifa6->ia6_memberships,
632 		    i6mm_chain, imm_tmp) {
633 			if (inm == imm->i6mm_maddr) {
634 				LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
635 				free(imm, M_IP6MADDR);
636 			}
637 		}
638 	}
639 }
640 
641 void
642 in6m_release_deferred(struct in6_multi *inm)
643 {
644 	struct in6_multi_head tmp;
645 
646 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
647 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_refcount > 0, ("refcount == %d inm: %p", inm->in6m_refcount, inm));
648 	if (--inm->in6m_refcount == 0) {
649 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifp == NULL);
650 		SLIST_INIT(&tmp);
651 		inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
652 		MPASS(inm->in6m_ifma->ifma_llifma == NULL);
653 		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&tmp, inm, in6m_nrele);
654 		in6m_release_list_deferred(&tmp);
655 	}
656 }
657 
658 static void
659 in6m_release_task(void *arg __unused)
660 {
661 	struct in6_multi_head in6m_free_tmp;
662 	struct in6_multi *inm, *tinm;
663 
664 	SLIST_INIT(&in6m_free_tmp);
665 	mtx_lock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
666 	SLIST_CONCAT(&in6m_free_tmp, &in6m_free_list, in6_multi, in6m_nrele);
667 	mtx_unlock(&in6_multi_free_mtx);
668 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
669 	SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(inm, &in6m_free_tmp, in6m_nrele, tinm) {
670 		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&in6m_free_tmp, in6m_nrele);
671 		in6m_release(inm);
672 	}
673 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
674 }
675 
676 /*
677  * Clear recorded source entries for a group.
678  * Used by the MLD code. Caller must hold the IN6_MULTI lock.
679  * FIXME: Should reap.
680  */
681 void
682 in6m_clear_recorded(struct in6_multi *inm)
683 {
684 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
685 
686 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
687 
688 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
689 		if (ims->im6s_stp) {
690 			ims->im6s_stp = 0;
691 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec;
692 		}
693 	}
694 	KASSERT(inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec == 0,
695 	    ("%s: iss_rec %d not 0", __func__, inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec));
696 }
697 
698 /*
699  * Record a source as pending for a Source-Group MLDv2 query.
700  * This lives here as it modifies the shared tree.
701  *
702  * inm is the group descriptor.
703  * naddr is the address of the source to record in network-byte order.
704  *
705  * If the net.inet6.mld.sgalloc sysctl is non-zero, we will
706  * lazy-allocate a source node in response to an SG query.
707  * Otherwise, no allocation is performed. This saves some memory
708  * with the trade-off that the source will not be reported to the
709  * router if joined in the window between the query response and
710  * the group actually being joined on the local host.
711  *
712  * VIMAGE: XXX: Currently the mld_sgalloc feature has been removed.
713  * This turns off the allocation of a recorded source entry if
714  * the group has not been joined.
715  *
716  * Return 0 if the source didn't exist or was already marked as recorded.
717  * Return 1 if the source was marked as recorded by this function.
718  * Return <0 if any error occurred (negated errno code).
719  */
720 int
721 in6m_record_source(struct in6_multi *inm, const struct in6_addr *addr)
722 {
723 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
724 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
725 
726 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
727 
728 	find.im6s_addr = *addr;
729 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, &find);
730 	if (ims && ims->im6s_stp)
731 		return (0);
732 	if (ims == NULL) {
733 		if (inm->in6m_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc)
734 			return (-ENOSPC);
735 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_msource), M_IP6MSOURCE,
736 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
737 		if (nims == NULL)
738 			return (-ENOMEM);
739 		nims->im6s_addr = find.im6s_addr;
740 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, nims);
741 		++inm->in6m_nsrc;
742 		ims = nims;
743 	}
744 
745 	/*
746 	 * Mark the source as recorded and update the recorded
747 	 * source count.
748 	 */
749 	++ims->im6s_stp;
750 	++inm->in6m_st[1].iss_rec;
751 
752 	return (1);
753 }
754 
755 /*
756  * Return a pointer to an in6_msource owned by an in6_mfilter,
757  * given its source address.
758  * Lazy-allocate if needed. If this is a new entry its filter state is
759  * undefined at t0.
760  *
761  * imf is the filter set being modified.
762  * addr is the source address.
763  *
764  * SMPng: May be called with locks held; malloc must not block.
765  */
766 static int
767 im6f_get_source(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin,
768     struct in6_msource **plims)
769 {
770 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
771 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
772 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
773 	int			 error;
774 
775 	error = 0;
776 	ims = NULL;
777 	lims = NULL;
778 
779 	find.im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
780 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
781 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
782 	if (lims == NULL) {
783 		if (imf->im6f_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
784 			return (ENOSPC);
785 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_msource), M_IN6MFILTER,
786 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
787 		if (nims == NULL)
788 			return (ENOMEM);
789 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)nims;
790 		lims->im6s_addr = find.im6s_addr;
791 		lims->im6sl_st[0] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
792 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, nims);
793 		++imf->im6f_nsrc;
794 	}
795 
796 	*plims = lims;
797 
798 	return (error);
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Graft a source entry into an existing socket-layer filter set,
803  * maintaining any required invariants and checking allocations.
804  *
805  * The source is marked as being in the new filter mode at t1.
806  *
807  * Return the pointer to the new node, otherwise return NULL.
808  */
809 static struct in6_msource *
810 im6f_graft(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const uint8_t st1,
811     const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin)
812 {
813 	struct ip6_msource	*nims;
814 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
815 
816 	nims = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_msource), M_IN6MFILTER,
817 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
818 	if (nims == NULL)
819 		return (NULL);
820 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)nims;
821 	lims->im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
822 	lims->im6sl_st[0] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
823 	lims->im6sl_st[1] = st1;
824 	RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, nims);
825 	++imf->im6f_nsrc;
826 
827 	return (lims);
828 }
829 
830 /*
831  * Prune a source entry from an existing socket-layer filter set,
832  * maintaining any required invariants and checking allocations.
833  *
834  * The source is marked as being left at t1, it is not freed.
835  *
836  * Return 0 if no error occurred, otherwise return an errno value.
837  */
838 static int
839 im6f_prune(struct in6_mfilter *imf, const struct sockaddr_in6 *psin)
840 {
841 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
842 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
843 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
844 
845 	find.im6s_addr = psin->sin6_addr;
846 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, &find);
847 	if (ims == NULL)
848 		return (ENOENT);
849 	lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
850 	lims->im6sl_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
851 	return (0);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Revert socket-layer filter set deltas at t1 to t0 state.
856  */
857 static void
858 im6f_rollback(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
859 {
860 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
861 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
862 
863 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
864 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
865 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1]) {
866 			/* no change at t1 */
867 			continue;
868 		} else if (lims->im6sl_st[0] != MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
869 			/* revert change to existing source at t1 */
870 			lims->im6sl_st[1] = lims->im6sl_st[0];
871 		} else {
872 			/* revert source added t1 */
873 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
874 			RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
875 			free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
876 			imf->im6f_nsrc--;
877 		}
878 	}
879 	imf->im6f_st[1] = imf->im6f_st[0];
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * Mark socket-layer filter set as INCLUDE {} at t1.
884  */
885 static void
886 im6f_leave(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
887 {
888 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
889 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
890 
891 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
892 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
893 		lims->im6sl_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
894 	}
895 	imf->im6f_st[1] = MCAST_INCLUDE;
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * Mark socket-layer filter set deltas as committed.
900  */
901 static void
902 im6f_commit(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
903 {
904 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
905 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
906 
907 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
908 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
909 		lims->im6sl_st[0] = lims->im6sl_st[1];
910 	}
911 	imf->im6f_st[0] = imf->im6f_st[1];
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * Reap unreferenced sources from socket-layer filter set.
916  */
917 static void
918 im6f_reap(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
919 {
920 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
921 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
922 
923 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
924 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
925 		if ((lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_UNDEFINED) &&
926 		    (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_UNDEFINED)) {
927 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free lims %p", __func__, ims);
928 			RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
929 			free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
930 			imf->im6f_nsrc--;
931 		}
932 	}
933 }
934 
935 /*
936  * Purge socket-layer filter set.
937  */
938 static void
939 im6f_purge(struct in6_mfilter *imf)
940 {
941 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
942 
943 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, tims) {
944 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
945 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources, ims);
946 		free(ims, M_IN6MFILTER);
947 		imf->im6f_nsrc--;
948 	}
949 	imf->im6f_st[0] = imf->im6f_st[1] = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
950 	KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&imf->im6f_sources),
951 	    ("%s: im6f_sources not empty", __func__));
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * Look up a source filter entry for a multicast group.
956  *
957  * inm is the group descriptor to work with.
958  * addr is the IPv6 address to look up.
959  * noalloc may be non-zero to suppress allocation of sources.
960  * *pims will be set to the address of the retrieved or allocated source.
961  *
962  * SMPng: NOTE: may be called with locks held.
963  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return a non-zero error code.
964  */
965 static int
966 in6m_get_source(struct in6_multi *inm, const struct in6_addr *addr,
967     const int noalloc, struct ip6_msource **pims)
968 {
969 	struct ip6_msource	 find;
970 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
971 #ifdef KTR
972 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
973 #endif
974 
975 	find.im6s_addr = *addr;
976 	ims = RB_FIND(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, &find);
977 	if (ims == NULL && !noalloc) {
978 		if (inm->in6m_nsrc == in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc)
979 			return (ENOSPC);
980 		nims = malloc(sizeof(struct ip6_msource), M_IP6MSOURCE,
981 		    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
982 		if (nims == NULL)
983 			return (ENOMEM);
984 		nims->im6s_addr = *addr;
985 		RB_INSERT(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, nims);
986 		++inm->in6m_nsrc;
987 		ims = nims;
988 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: allocated %s as %p", __func__,
989 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, addr), ims);
990 	}
991 
992 	*pims = ims;
993 	return (0);
994 }
995 
996 /*
997  * Merge socket-layer source into MLD-layer source.
998  * If rollback is non-zero, perform the inverse of the merge.
999  */
1000 static void
1001 im6s_merge(struct ip6_msource *ims, const struct in6_msource *lims,
1002     const int rollback)
1003 {
1004 	int n = rollback ? -1 : 1;
1005 #ifdef KTR
1006 	char ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1007 
1008 	ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &lims->im6s_addr);
1009 #endif
1010 
1011 	if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1012 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 ex -= %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1013 		ims->im6s_st[1].ex -= n;
1014 	} else if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1015 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 in -= %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1016 		ims->im6s_st[1].in -= n;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1020 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 ex += %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1021 		ims->im6s_st[1].ex += n;
1022 	} else if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1023 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: t1 in += %d on %s", __func__, n, ip6tbuf);
1024 		ims->im6s_st[1].in += n;
1025 	}
1026 }
1027 
1028 /*
1029  * Atomically update the global in6_multi state, when a membership's
1030  * filter list is being updated in any way.
1031  *
1032  * imf is the per-inpcb-membership group filter pointer.
1033  * A fake imf may be passed for in-kernel consumers.
1034  *
1035  * XXX This is a candidate for a set-symmetric-difference style loop
1036  * which would eliminate the repeated lookup from root of ims nodes,
1037  * as they share the same key space.
1038  *
1039  * If any error occurred this function will back out of refcounts
1040  * and return a non-zero value.
1041  */
1042 static int
1043 in6m_merge(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1044 {
1045 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *nims;
1046 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
1047 	int			 schanged, error;
1048 	int			 nsrc0, nsrc1;
1049 
1050 	schanged = 0;
1051 	error = 0;
1052 	nsrc1 = nsrc0 = 0;
1053 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK_ASSERT();
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Update the source filters first, as this may fail.
1057 	 * Maintain count of in-mode filters at t0, t1. These are
1058 	 * used to work out if we transition into ASM mode or not.
1059 	 * Maintain a count of source filters whose state was
1060 	 * actually modified by this operation.
1061 	 */
1062 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
1063 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1064 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == imf->im6f_st[0]) nsrc0++;
1065 		if (lims->im6sl_st[1] == imf->im6f_st[1]) nsrc1++;
1066 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1]) continue;
1067 		error = in6m_get_source(inm, &lims->im6s_addr, 0, &nims);
1068 		++schanged;
1069 		if (error)
1070 			break;
1071 		im6s_merge(nims, lims, 0);
1072 	}
1073 	if (error) {
1074 		struct ip6_msource *bims;
1075 
1076 		RB_FOREACH_REVERSE_FROM(ims, ip6_msource_tree, nims) {
1077 			lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1078 			if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == lims->im6sl_st[1])
1079 				continue;
1080 			(void)in6m_get_source(inm, &lims->im6s_addr, 1, &bims);
1081 			if (bims == NULL)
1082 				continue;
1083 			im6s_merge(bims, lims, 1);
1084 		}
1085 		goto out_reap;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: imf filters in-mode: %d at t0, %d at t1",
1089 	    __func__, nsrc0, nsrc1);
1090 
1091 	/* Handle transition between INCLUDE {n} and INCLUDE {} on socket. */
1092 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] == imf->im6f_st[1] &&
1093 	    imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1094 		if (nsrc1 == 0) {
1095 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --in on inm at t1", __func__);
1096 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in;
1097 		}
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	/* Handle filter mode transition on socket. */
1101 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] != imf->im6f_st[1]) {
1102 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: imf transition %d to %d",
1103 		    __func__, imf->im6f_st[0], imf->im6f_st[1]);
1104 
1105 		if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1106 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --ex on inm at t1", __func__);
1107 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex;
1108 		} else if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_INCLUDE) {
1109 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --in on inm at t1", __func__);
1110 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in;
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1114 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: ex++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1115 			inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex++;
1116 		} else if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE && nsrc1 > 0) {
1117 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: in++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1118 			inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in++;
1119 		}
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	/*
1123 	 * Track inm filter state in terms of listener counts.
1124 	 * If there are any exclusive listeners, stack-wide
1125 	 * membership is exclusive.
1126 	 * Otherwise, if only inclusive listeners, stack-wide is inclusive.
1127 	 * If no listeners remain, state is undefined at t1,
1128 	 * and the MLD lifecycle for this group should finish.
1129 	 */
1130 	if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_ex > 0) {
1131 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to EX", __func__);
1132 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_EXCLUDE;
1133 	} else if (inm->in6m_st[1].iss_in > 0) {
1134 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to IN", __func__);
1135 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_INCLUDE;
1136 	} else {
1137 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: transition to UNDEF", __func__);
1138 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode = MCAST_UNDEFINED;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	/* Decrement ASM listener count on transition out of ASM mode. */
1142 	if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc0 == 0) {
1143 		if ((imf->im6f_st[1] != MCAST_EXCLUDE) ||
1144 		    (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc1 > 0)) {
1145 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: --asm on inm at t1", __func__);
1146 			--inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm;
1147 		}
1148 	}
1149 
1150 	/* Increment ASM listener count on transition to ASM mode. */
1151 	if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_EXCLUDE && nsrc1 == 0) {
1152 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: asm++ on inm at t1", __func__);
1153 		inm->in6m_st[1].iss_asm++;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: merged imf %p to inm %p", __func__, imf, inm);
1157 	in6m_print(inm);
1158 
1159 out_reap:
1160 	if (schanged > 0) {
1161 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: sources changed; reaping", __func__);
1162 		in6m_reap(inm);
1163 	}
1164 	return (error);
1165 }
1166 
1167 /*
1168  * Mark an in6_multi's filter set deltas as committed.
1169  * Called by MLD after a state change has been enqueued.
1170  */
1171 void
1172 in6m_commit(struct in6_multi *inm)
1173 {
1174 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
1175 
1176 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: commit inm %p", __func__, inm);
1177 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: pre commit:", __func__);
1178 	in6m_print(inm);
1179 
1180 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
1181 		ims->im6s_st[0] = ims->im6s_st[1];
1182 	}
1183 	inm->in6m_st[0] = inm->in6m_st[1];
1184 }
1185 
1186 /*
1187  * Reap unreferenced nodes from an in6_multi's filter set.
1188  */
1189 static void
1190 in6m_reap(struct in6_multi *inm)
1191 {
1192 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
1193 
1194 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, tims) {
1195 		if (ims->im6s_st[0].ex > 0 || ims->im6s_st[0].in > 0 ||
1196 		    ims->im6s_st[1].ex > 0 || ims->im6s_st[1].in > 0 ||
1197 		    ims->im6s_stp != 0)
1198 			continue;
1199 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
1200 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, ims);
1201 		free(ims, M_IP6MSOURCE);
1202 		inm->in6m_nsrc--;
1203 	}
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * Purge all source nodes from an in6_multi's filter set.
1208  */
1209 static void
1210 in6m_purge(struct in6_multi *inm)
1211 {
1212 	struct ip6_msource	*ims, *tims;
1213 
1214 	RB_FOREACH_SAFE(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, tims) {
1215 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: free ims %p", __func__, ims);
1216 		RB_REMOVE(ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs, ims);
1217 		free(ims, M_IP6MSOURCE);
1218 		inm->in6m_nsrc--;
1219 	}
1220 	/* Free state-change requests that might be queued. */
1221 	mbufq_drain(&inm->in6m_scq);
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * Join a multicast address w/o sources.
1226  * KAME compatibility entry point.
1227  *
1228  * SMPng: Assume no mc locks held by caller.
1229  */
1230 int
1231 in6_joingroup(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr,
1232     /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf, struct in6_multi **pinm,
1233     const int delay)
1234 {
1235 	int error;
1236 
1237 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
1238 	error = in6_joingroup_locked(ifp, mcaddr, NULL, pinm, delay);
1239 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
1240 	return (error);
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  * Join a multicast group; real entry point.
1245  *
1246  * Only preserves atomicity at inm level.
1247  * NOTE: imf argument cannot be const due to sys/tree.h limitations.
1248  *
1249  * If the MLD downcall fails, the group is not joined, and an error
1250  * code is returned.
1251  */
1252 int
1253 in6_joingroup_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, const struct in6_addr *mcaddr,
1254     /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf, struct in6_multi **pinm,
1255     const int delay)
1256 {
1257 	struct in6_mfilter	 timf;
1258 	struct in6_multi	*inm;
1259 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1260 	int			 error;
1261 #ifdef KTR
1262 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1263 #endif
1264 
1265 #ifdef INVARIANTS
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Sanity: Check scope zone ID was set for ifp, if and
1268 	 * only if group is scoped to an interface.
1269 	 */
1270 	KASSERT(IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(mcaddr),
1271 	    ("%s: not a multicast address", __func__));
1272 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(mcaddr) ||
1273 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_INTFACELOCAL(mcaddr)) {
1274 		KASSERT(mcaddr->s6_addr16[1] != 0,
1275 		    ("%s: scope zone ID not set", __func__));
1276 	}
1277 #endif
1278 
1279 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
1280 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK_ASSERT();
1281 
1282 	CTR4(KTR_MLD, "%s: join %s on %p(%s))", __func__,
1283 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, mcaddr), ifp, if_name(ifp));
1284 
1285 	error = 0;
1286 	inm = NULL;
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * If no imf was specified (i.e. kernel consumer),
1290 	 * fake one up and assume it is an ASM join.
1291 	 */
1292 	if (imf == NULL) {
1293 		im6f_init(&timf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
1294 		imf = &timf;
1295 	}
1296 	error = in6_getmulti(ifp, mcaddr, &inm);
1297 	if (error) {
1298 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: in6_getmulti() failure", __func__);
1299 		return (error);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1303 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1304 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1305 	if (error) {
1306 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
1307 		goto out_in6m_release;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1311 	error = mld_change_state(inm, delay);
1312 	if (error) {
1313 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to update source", __func__);
1314 		goto out_in6m_release;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 out_in6m_release:
1318 	if (error) {
1319 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: dropping ref on %p", __func__, inm);
1320 		IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
1321 		CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
1322 			if (ifma->ifma_protospec == inm) {
1323 				ifma->ifma_protospec = NULL;
1324 				break;
1325 			}
1326 		}
1327 		in6m_disconnect(inm);
1328 		in6m_release_deferred(inm);
1329 		IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
1330 	} else {
1331 		*pinm = inm;
1332 	}
1333 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1334 	return (error);
1335 }
1336 
1337 /*
1338  * Leave a multicast group; unlocked entry point.
1339  */
1340 int
1341 in6_leavegroup(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1342 {
1343 	int error;
1344 
1345 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
1346 	error = in6_leavegroup_locked(inm, imf);
1347 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
1348 	return (error);
1349 }
1350 
1351 /*
1352  * Leave a multicast group; real entry point.
1353  * All source filters will be expunged.
1354  *
1355  * Only preserves atomicity at inm level.
1356  *
1357  * Holding the write lock for the INP which contains imf
1358  * is highly advisable. We can't assert for it as imf does not
1359  * contain a back-pointer to the owning inp.
1360  *
1361  * Note: This is not the same as in6m_release(*) as this function also
1362  * makes a state change downcall into MLD.
1363  */
1364 int
1365 in6_leavegroup_locked(struct in6_multi *inm, /*const*/ struct in6_mfilter *imf)
1366 {
1367 	struct in6_mfilter	 timf;
1368 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1369 	int			 error;
1370 #ifdef KTR
1371 	char			 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1372 #endif
1373 
1374 	error = 0;
1375 
1376 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK_ASSERT();
1377 
1378 	CTR5(KTR_MLD, "%s: leave inm %p, %s/%s, imf %p", __func__,
1379 	    inm, ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &inm->in6m_addr),
1380 	    (in6m_is_ifp_detached(inm) ? "null" : if_name(inm->in6m_ifp)),
1381 	    imf);
1382 
1383 	/*
1384 	 * If no imf was specified (i.e. kernel consumer),
1385 	 * fake one up and assume it is an ASM join.
1386 	 */
1387 	if (imf == NULL) {
1388 		im6f_init(&timf, MCAST_EXCLUDE, MCAST_UNDEFINED);
1389 		imf = &timf;
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
1394 	 *
1395 	 * As this particular invocation should not cause any memory
1396 	 * to be allocated, and there is no opportunity to roll back
1397 	 * the transaction, it MUST NOT fail.
1398 	 */
1399 
1400 	ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
1401 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1402 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1403 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1404 	KASSERT(error == 0, ("%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__));
1405 
1406 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1407 	error = 0;
1408 	if (ifp)
1409 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
1410 	if (error)
1411 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
1412 
1413 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: dropping ref on %p", __func__, inm);
1414 	if (ifp)
1415 		IF_ADDR_WLOCK(ifp);
1416 	if (inm->in6m_refcount == 1 && inm->in6m_ifp != NULL)
1417 		in6m_disconnect(inm);
1418 	in6m_release_deferred(inm);
1419 	if (ifp)
1420 		IF_ADDR_WUNLOCK(ifp);
1421 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1422 
1423 	return (error);
1424 }
1425 
1426 
1427 /*
1428  * Block or unblock an ASM multicast source on an inpcb.
1429  * This implements the delta-based API described in RFC 3678.
1430  *
1431  * The delta-based API applies only to exclusive-mode memberships.
1432  * An MLD downcall will be performed.
1433  *
1434  * SMPng: NOTE: Must take Giant as a join may create a new ifma.
1435  *
1436  * Return 0 if successful, otherwise return an appropriate error code.
1437  */
1438 static int
1439 in6p_block_unblock_source(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1440 {
1441 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
1442 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
1443 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
1444 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
1445 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
1446 	struct in6_msource		*ims;
1447 	struct in6_multi			*inm;
1448 	size_t				 idx;
1449 	uint16_t			 fmode;
1450 	int				 error, doblock;
1451 #ifdef KTR
1452 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1453 #endif
1454 
1455 	ifp = NULL;
1456 	error = 0;
1457 	doblock = 0;
1458 
1459 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1460 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
1461 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
1462 
1463 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1464 	case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
1465 	case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
1466 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
1467 		    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
1468 		    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1469 		if (error)
1470 			return (error);
1471 
1472 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
1473 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1474 			return (EINVAL);
1475 
1476 		if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
1477 		    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1478 			return (EINVAL);
1479 
1480 		if (gsr.gsr_interface == 0 || V_if_index < gsr.gsr_interface)
1481 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1482 
1483 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(gsr.gsr_interface);
1484 
1485 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE)
1486 			doblock = 1;
1487 		break;
1488 
1489 	default:
1490 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
1491 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
1492 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1493 		break;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
1497 		return (EINVAL);
1498 
1499 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
1500 
1501 	/*
1502 	 * Check if we are actually a member of this group.
1503 	 */
1504 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
1505 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
1506 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
1507 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1508 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	KASSERT(imo->im6o_mfilters != NULL,
1512 	    ("%s: im6o_mfilters not allocated", __func__));
1513 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
1514 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
1515 
1516 	/*
1517 	 * Attempting to use the delta-based API on an
1518 	 * non exclusive-mode membership is an error.
1519 	 */
1520 	fmode = imf->im6f_st[0];
1521 	if (fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
1522 		error = EINVAL;
1523 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * Deal with error cases up-front:
1528 	 *  Asked to block, but already blocked; or
1529 	 *  Asked to unblock, but nothing to unblock.
1530 	 * If adding a new block entry, allocate it.
1531 	 */
1532 	ims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
1533 	if ((ims != NULL && doblock) || (ims == NULL && !doblock)) {
1534 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: source %s %spresent", __func__,
1535 		    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &ssa->sin6.sin6_addr),
1536 		    doblock ? "" : "not ");
1537 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1538 		goto out_in6p_locked;
1539 	}
1540 
1541 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1542 
1543 	/*
1544 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
1545 	 */
1546 	if (doblock) {
1547 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "block");
1548 		ims = im6f_graft(imf, fmode, &ssa->sin6);
1549 		if (ims == NULL)
1550 			error = ENOMEM;
1551 	} else {
1552 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "allow");
1553 		error = im6f_prune(imf, &ssa->sin6);
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	if (error) {
1557 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed", __func__);
1558 		goto out_im6f_rollback;
1559 	}
1560 
1561 	/*
1562 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
1563 	 */
1564 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
1565 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
1566 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
1567 	if (error)
1568 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
1569 	else {
1570 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
1571 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
1572 		if (error)
1573 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
1574 	}
1575 
1576 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
1577 
1578 out_im6f_rollback:
1579 	if (error)
1580 		im6f_rollback(imf);
1581 	else
1582 		im6f_commit(imf);
1583 
1584 	im6f_reap(imf);
1585 
1586 out_in6p_locked:
1587 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1588 	return (error);
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Given an inpcb, return its multicast options structure pointer.  Accepts
1593  * an unlocked inpcb pointer, but will return it locked.  May sleep.
1594  *
1595  * SMPng: NOTE: Potentially calls malloc(M_WAITOK) with Giant held.
1596  * SMPng: NOTE: Returns with the INP write lock held.
1597  */
1598 static struct ip6_moptions *
1599 in6p_findmoptions(struct inpcb *inp)
1600 {
1601 	struct ip6_moptions	 *imo;
1602 	struct in6_multi		**immp;
1603 	struct in6_mfilter	 *imfp;
1604 	size_t			  idx;
1605 
1606 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1607 	if (inp->in6p_moptions != NULL)
1608 		return (inp->in6p_moptions);
1609 
1610 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1611 
1612 	imo = malloc(sizeof(*imo), M_IP6MOPTS, M_WAITOK);
1613 	immp = malloc(sizeof(*immp) * IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS, M_IP6MOPTS,
1614 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1615 	imfp = malloc(sizeof(struct in6_mfilter) * IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS,
1616 	    M_IN6MFILTER, M_WAITOK);
1617 
1618 	imo->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
1619 	imo->im6o_multicast_hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
1620 	imo->im6o_multicast_loop = in6_mcast_loop;
1621 	imo->im6o_num_memberships = 0;
1622 	imo->im6o_max_memberships = IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS;
1623 	imo->im6o_membership = immp;
1624 
1625 	/* Initialize per-group source filters. */
1626 	for (idx = 0; idx < IPV6_MIN_MEMBERSHIPS; idx++)
1627 		im6f_init(&imfp[idx], MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
1628 	imo->im6o_mfilters = imfp;
1629 
1630 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1631 	if (inp->in6p_moptions != NULL) {
1632 		free(imfp, M_IN6MFILTER);
1633 		free(immp, M_IP6MOPTS);
1634 		free(imo, M_IP6MOPTS);
1635 		return (inp->in6p_moptions);
1636 	}
1637 	inp->in6p_moptions = imo;
1638 	return (imo);
1639 }
1640 
1641 /*
1642  * Discard the IPv6 multicast options (and source filters).
1643  *
1644  * SMPng: NOTE: assumes INP write lock is held.
1645  *
1646  * XXX can all be safely deferred to epoch_call
1647  *
1648  */
1649 
1650 static void
1651 inp_gcmoptions(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
1652 {
1653 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
1654 	struct in6_multi *inm;
1655 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1656 	size_t			 idx, nmships;
1657 
1658 	nmships = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
1659 	for (idx = 0; idx < nmships; ++idx) {
1660 		imf = imo->im6o_mfilters ? &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx] : NULL;
1661 		if (imf)
1662 			im6f_leave(imf);
1663 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
1664 		ifp = inm->in6m_ifp;
1665 		if (ifp != NULL) {
1666 			CURVNET_SET(ifp->if_vnet);
1667 			(void)in6_leavegroup(inm, imf);
1668 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
1669 		} else {
1670 			(void)in6_leavegroup(inm, imf);
1671 		}
1672 		if (imf)
1673 			im6f_purge(imf);
1674 	}
1675 
1676 	if (imo->im6o_mfilters)
1677 		free(imo->im6o_mfilters, M_IN6MFILTER);
1678 	free(imo->im6o_membership, M_IP6MOPTS);
1679 	free(imo, M_IP6MOPTS);
1680 }
1681 
1682 void
1683 ip6_freemoptions(struct ip6_moptions *imo)
1684 {
1685 	if (imo == NULL)
1686 		return;
1687 	inp_gcmoptions(imo);
1688 }
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * Atomically get source filters on a socket for an IPv6 multicast group.
1692  * Called with INP lock held; returns with lock released.
1693  */
1694 static int
1695 in6p_get_source_filters(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1696 {
1697 	struct __msfilterreq	 msfr;
1698 	sockunion_t		*gsa;
1699 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1700 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
1701 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
1702 	struct ip6_msource	*ims;
1703 	struct in6_msource	*lims;
1704 	struct sockaddr_in6	*psin;
1705 	struct sockaddr_storage	*ptss;
1706 	struct sockaddr_storage	*tss;
1707 	int			 error;
1708 	size_t			 idx, nsrcs, ncsrcs;
1709 
1710 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1711 
1712 	imo = inp->in6p_moptions;
1713 	KASSERT(imo != NULL, ("%s: null ip6_moptions", __func__));
1714 
1715 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1716 
1717 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq),
1718 	    sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
1719 	if (error)
1720 		return (error);
1721 
1722 	if (msfr.msfr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
1723 	    msfr.msfr_group.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
1724 		return (EINVAL);
1725 
1726 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&msfr.msfr_group;
1727 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
1728 		return (EINVAL);
1729 
1730 	if (msfr.msfr_ifindex == 0 || V_if_index < msfr.msfr_ifindex)
1731 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1732 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(msfr.msfr_ifindex);
1733 	if (ifp == NULL)
1734 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1735 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
1736 
1737 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1738 
1739 	/*
1740 	 * Lookup group on the socket.
1741 	 */
1742 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
1743 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
1744 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1745 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1746 	}
1747 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * Ignore memberships which are in limbo.
1751 	 */
1752 	if (imf->im6f_st[1] == MCAST_UNDEFINED) {
1753 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1754 		return (EAGAIN);
1755 	}
1756 	msfr.msfr_fmode = imf->im6f_st[1];
1757 
1758 	/*
1759 	 * If the user specified a buffer, copy out the source filter
1760 	 * entries to userland gracefully.
1761 	 * We only copy out the number of entries which userland
1762 	 * has asked for, but we always tell userland how big the
1763 	 * buffer really needs to be.
1764 	 */
1765 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
1766 		msfr.msfr_nsrcs = in6_mcast_maxsocksrc;
1767 	tss = NULL;
1768 	if (msfr.msfr_srcs != NULL && msfr.msfr_nsrcs > 0) {
1769 		tss = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs,
1770 		    M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1771 		if (tss == NULL) {
1772 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1773 			return (ENOBUFS);
1774 		}
1775 	}
1776 
1777 	/*
1778 	 * Count number of sources in-mode at t0.
1779 	 * If buffer space exists and remains, copy out source entries.
1780 	 */
1781 	nsrcs = msfr.msfr_nsrcs;
1782 	ncsrcs = 0;
1783 	ptss = tss;
1784 	RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &imf->im6f_sources) {
1785 		lims = (struct in6_msource *)ims;
1786 		if (lims->im6sl_st[0] == MCAST_UNDEFINED ||
1787 		    lims->im6sl_st[0] != imf->im6f_st[0])
1788 			continue;
1789 		++ncsrcs;
1790 		if (tss != NULL && nsrcs > 0) {
1791 			psin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ptss;
1792 			psin->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1793 			psin->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1794 			psin->sin6_addr = lims->im6s_addr;
1795 			psin->sin6_port = 0;
1796 			--nsrcs;
1797 			++ptss;
1798 		}
1799 	}
1800 
1801 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1802 
1803 	if (tss != NULL) {
1804 		error = copyout(tss, msfr.msfr_srcs,
1805 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
1806 		free(tss, M_TEMP);
1807 		if (error)
1808 			return (error);
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	msfr.msfr_nsrcs = ncsrcs;
1812 	error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
1813 
1814 	return (error);
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * Return the IP multicast options in response to user getsockopt().
1819  */
1820 int
1821 ip6_getmoptions(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1822 {
1823 	struct ip6_moptions	*im6o;
1824 	int			 error;
1825 	u_int			 optval;
1826 
1827 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
1828 	im6o = inp->in6p_moptions;
1829 	/*
1830 	 * If socket is neither of type SOCK_RAW or SOCK_DGRAM,
1831 	 * or is a divert socket, reject it.
1832 	 */
1833 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_DIVERT ||
1834 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_RAW &&
1835 	    inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_DGRAM)) {
1836 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1837 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	error = 0;
1841 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1842 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
1843 		if (im6o == NULL || im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == NULL) {
1844 			optval = 0;
1845 		} else {
1846 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp->if_index;
1847 		}
1848 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1849 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1850 		break;
1851 
1852 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
1853 		if (im6o == NULL)
1854 			optval = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
1855 		else
1856 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim;
1857 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1858 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1859 		break;
1860 
1861 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
1862 		if (im6o == NULL)
1863 			optval = in6_mcast_loop; /* XXX VIMAGE */
1864 		else
1865 			optval = im6o->im6o_multicast_loop;
1866 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1867 		error = sooptcopyout(sopt, &optval, sizeof(u_int));
1868 		break;
1869 
1870 	case IPV6_MSFILTER:
1871 		if (im6o == NULL) {
1872 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1873 			INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1874 		} else {
1875 			error = in6p_get_source_filters(inp, sopt);
1876 		}
1877 		break;
1878 
1879 	default:
1880 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
1881 		error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1882 		break;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
1886 
1887 	return (error);
1888 }
1889 
1890 /*
1891  * Look up the ifnet to use for a multicast group membership,
1892  * given the address of an IPv6 group.
1893  *
1894  * This routine exists to support legacy IPv6 multicast applications.
1895  *
1896  * If inp is non-NULL, use this socket's current FIB number for any
1897  * required FIB lookup. Look up the group address in the unicast FIB,
1898  * and use its ifp; usually, this points to the default next-hop.
1899  * If the FIB lookup fails, return NULL.
1900  *
1901  * FUTURE: Support multiple forwarding tables for IPv6.
1902  *
1903  * Returns NULL if no ifp could be found.
1904  */
1905 static struct ifnet *
1906 in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(const struct inpcb *in6p,
1907     const struct sockaddr_in6 *gsin6)
1908 {
1909 	struct nhop6_basic	nh6;
1910 	struct in6_addr		dst;
1911 	uint32_t		scopeid;
1912 	uint32_t		fibnum;
1913 
1914 	KASSERT(in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6,
1915 	    ("%s: not INP_IPV6 inpcb", __func__));
1916 	KASSERT(gsin6->sin6_family == AF_INET6,
1917 	    ("%s: not AF_INET6 group", __func__));
1918 
1919 	in6_splitscope(&gsin6->sin6_addr, &dst, &scopeid);
1920 	fibnum = in6p ? in6p->inp_inc.inc_fibnum : RT_DEFAULT_FIB;
1921 	if (fib6_lookup_nh_basic(fibnum, &dst, scopeid, 0, 0, &nh6) != 0)
1922 		return (NULL);
1923 
1924 	return (nh6.nh_ifp);
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Join an IPv6 multicast group, possibly with a source.
1929  *
1930  * FIXME: The KAME use of the unspecified address (::)
1931  * to join *all* multicast groups is currently unsupported.
1932  */
1933 static int
1934 in6p_join_group(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
1935 {
1936 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
1937 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
1938 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
1939 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
1940 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
1941 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
1942 	struct in6_msource		*lims;
1943 	size_t				 idx;
1944 	int				 error, is_new;
1945 
1946 	ifp = NULL;
1947 	imf = NULL;
1948 	lims = NULL;
1949 	error = 0;
1950 	is_new = 0;
1951 
1952 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1953 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
1954 	gsa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1955 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
1956 	ssa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
1957 
1958 	/*
1959 	 * Chew everything into struct group_source_req.
1960 	 * Overwrite the port field if present, as the sockaddr
1961 	 * being copied in may be matched with a binary comparison.
1962 	 * Ignore passed-in scope ID.
1963 	 */
1964 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1965 	case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP: {
1966 		struct ipv6_mreq mreq;
1967 
1968 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq),
1969 		    sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq));
1970 		if (error)
1971 			return (error);
1972 
1973 		gsa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1974 		gsa->sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1975 		gsa->sin6.sin6_addr = mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr;
1976 
1977 		if (mreq.ipv6mr_interface == 0) {
1978 			ifp = in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(inp, &gsa->sin6);
1979 		} else {
1980 			if (V_if_index < mreq.ipv6mr_interface)
1981 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
1982 			ifp = ifnet_byindex(mreq.ipv6mr_interface);
1983 		}
1984 		CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: ipv6mr_interface = %d, ifp = %p",
1985 		    __func__, mreq.ipv6mr_interface, ifp);
1986 	} break;
1987 
1988 	case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
1989 	case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
1990 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_GROUP) {
1991 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
1992 			    sizeof(struct group_req),
1993 			    sizeof(struct group_req));
1994 		} else if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) {
1995 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
1996 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
1997 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
1998 		}
1999 		if (error)
2000 			return (error);
2001 
2002 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2003 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2004 			return (EINVAL);
2005 
2006 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2007 			if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2008 			    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2009 				return (EINVAL);
2010 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2011 				return (EINVAL);
2012 			/*
2013 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2014 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2015 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2016 			 */
2017 			in6_clearscope(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr);
2018 			ssa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2019 			ssa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2020 		}
2021 
2022 		if (gsr.gsr_interface == 0 || V_if_index < gsr.gsr_interface)
2023 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2024 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(gsr.gsr_interface);
2025 		break;
2026 
2027 	default:
2028 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
2029 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
2030 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2031 		break;
2032 	}
2033 
2034 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2035 		return (EINVAL);
2036 
2037 	if (ifp == NULL || (ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2038 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2039 
2040 	gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2041 	gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2042 
2043 	/*
2044 	 * Always set the scope zone ID on memberships created from userland.
2045 	 * Use the passed-in ifp to do this.
2046 	 * XXX The in6_setscope() return value is meaningless.
2047 	 * XXX SCOPE6_LOCK() is taken by in6_setscope().
2048 	 */
2049 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2050 
2051 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2052 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2053 	if (idx == -1) {
2054 		is_new = 1;
2055 	} else {
2056 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2057 		imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2058 		if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
2059 			/*
2060 			 * MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP on an exclusive membership
2061 			 * is an error. On an existing inclusive membership,
2062 			 * it just adds the source to the filter list.
2063 			 */
2064 			if (imf->im6f_st[1] != MCAST_INCLUDE) {
2065 				error = EINVAL;
2066 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2067 			}
2068 			/*
2069 			 * Throw out duplicates.
2070 			 *
2071 			 * XXX FIXME: This makes a naive assumption that
2072 			 * even if entries exist for *ssa in this imf,
2073 			 * they will be rejected as dupes, even if they
2074 			 * are not valid in the current mode (in-mode).
2075 			 *
2076 			 * in6_msource is transactioned just as for anything
2077 			 * else in SSM -- but note naive use of in6m_graft()
2078 			 * below for allocating new filter entries.
2079 			 *
2080 			 * This is only an issue if someone mixes the
2081 			 * full-state SSM API with the delta-based API,
2082 			 * which is discouraged in the relevant RFCs.
2083 			 */
2084 			lims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
2085 			if (lims != NULL /*&&
2086 			    lims->im6sl_st[1] == MCAST_INCLUDE*/) {
2087 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2088 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2089 			}
2090 		} else {
2091 			/*
2092 			 * MCAST_JOIN_GROUP alone, on any existing membership,
2093 			 * is rejected, to stop the same inpcb tying up
2094 			 * multiple refs to the in_multi.
2095 			 * On an existing inclusive membership, this is also
2096 			 * an error; if you want to change filter mode,
2097 			 * you must use the userland API setsourcefilter().
2098 			 * XXX We don't reject this for imf in UNDEFINED
2099 			 * state at t1, because allocation of a filter
2100 			 * is atomic with allocation of a membership.
2101 			 */
2102 			error = EINVAL;
2103 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2104 		}
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	/*
2108 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2109 	 */
2110 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2111 
2112 	if (is_new) {
2113 		if (imo->im6o_num_memberships == imo->im6o_max_memberships) {
2114 			error = im6o_grow(imo);
2115 			if (error)
2116 				goto out_in6p_locked;
2117 		}
2118 		/*
2119 		 * Allocate the new slot upfront so we can deal with
2120 		 * grafting the new source filter in same code path
2121 		 * as for join-source on existing membership.
2122 		 */
2123 		idx = imo->im6o_num_memberships;
2124 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = NULL;
2125 		imo->im6o_num_memberships++;
2126 		KASSERT(imo->im6o_mfilters != NULL,
2127 		    ("%s: im6f_mfilters vector was not allocated", __func__));
2128 		imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2129 		KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&imf->im6f_sources),
2130 		    ("%s: im6f_sources not empty", __func__));
2131 	}
2132 
2133 	/*
2134 	 * Graft new source into filter list for this inpcb's
2135 	 * membership of the group. The in6_multi may not have
2136 	 * been allocated yet if this is a new membership, however,
2137 	 * the in_mfilter slot will be allocated and must be initialized.
2138 	 *
2139 	 * Note: Grafting of exclusive mode filters doesn't happen
2140 	 * in this path.
2141 	 * XXX: Should check for non-NULL lims (node exists but may
2142 	 * not be in-mode) for interop with full-state API.
2143 	 */
2144 	if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC) {
2145 		/* Membership starts in IN mode */
2146 		if (is_new) {
2147 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: new join w/source", __func__);
2148 			im6f_init(imf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_INCLUDE);
2149 		} else {
2150 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "allow");
2151 		}
2152 		lims = im6f_graft(imf, MCAST_INCLUDE, &ssa->sin6);
2153 		if (lims == NULL) {
2154 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed",
2155 			    __func__);
2156 			error = ENOMEM;
2157 			goto out_im6o_free;
2158 		}
2159 	} else {
2160 		/* No address specified; Membership starts in EX mode */
2161 		if (is_new) {
2162 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: new join w/o source", __func__);
2163 			im6f_init(imf, MCAST_UNDEFINED, MCAST_EXCLUDE);
2164 		}
2165 	}
2166 
2167 	/*
2168 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2169 	 */
2170 	in_pcbref(inp);
2171 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2172 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2173 
2174 	if (is_new) {
2175 		error = in6_joingroup_locked(ifp, &gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, imf,
2176 		    &inm, 0);
2177 		if (error) {
2178 			IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2179 			goto out_im6o_free;
2180 		}
2181 		in6m_acquire(inm);
2182 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = inm;
2183 	} else {
2184 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2185 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2186 		error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2187 		if (error)
2188 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state",
2189 			    __func__);
2190 		else {
2191 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2192 			error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2193 			if (error)
2194 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall",
2195 				    __func__);
2196 		}
2197 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2201 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
2202 	if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
2203 		return (ENXIO);
2204 	if (error) {
2205 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2206 		if (is_new)
2207 			im6f_purge(imf);
2208 		else
2209 			im6f_reap(imf);
2210 	} else {
2211 		im6f_commit(imf);
2212 	}
2213 
2214 out_im6o_free:
2215 	if (error && is_new) {
2216 		inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2217 		if (inm != NULL) {
2218 			IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2219 			in6m_release_deferred(inm);
2220 			IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2221 		}
2222 		imo->im6o_membership[idx] = NULL;
2223 		--imo->im6o_num_memberships;
2224 	}
2225 
2226 out_in6p_locked:
2227 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2228 	return (error);
2229 }
2230 
2231 /*
2232  * Leave an IPv6 multicast group on an inpcb, possibly with a source.
2233  */
2234 static int
2235 in6p_leave_group(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2236 {
2237 	struct ipv6_mreq		 mreq;
2238 	struct group_source_req		 gsr;
2239 	sockunion_t			*gsa, *ssa;
2240 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
2241 	struct in6_mfilter		*imf;
2242 	struct ip6_moptions		*imo;
2243 	struct in6_msource		*ims;
2244 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2245 	uint32_t			 ifindex;
2246 	size_t				 idx;
2247 	int				 error, is_final;
2248 #ifdef KTR
2249 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2250 #endif
2251 
2252 	ifp = NULL;
2253 	ifindex = 0;
2254 	error = 0;
2255 	is_final = 1;
2256 
2257 	memset(&gsr, 0, sizeof(struct group_source_req));
2258 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_group;
2259 	gsa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2260 	ssa = (sockunion_t *)&gsr.gsr_source;
2261 	ssa->ss.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * Chew everything passed in up into a struct group_source_req
2265 	 * as that is easier to process.
2266 	 * Note: Any embedded scope ID in the multicast group passed
2267 	 * in by userland is ignored, the interface index is the recommended
2268 	 * mechanism to specify an interface; see below.
2269 	 */
2270 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2271 	case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2272 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &mreq, sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq),
2273 		    sizeof(struct ipv6_mreq));
2274 		if (error)
2275 			return (error);
2276 		gsa->sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2277 		gsa->sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2278 		gsa->sin6.sin6_addr = mreq.ipv6mr_multiaddr;
2279 		gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2280 		gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2281 		ifindex = mreq.ipv6mr_interface;
2282 		break;
2283 
2284 	case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
2285 	case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
2286 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP) {
2287 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
2288 			    sizeof(struct group_req),
2289 			    sizeof(struct group_req));
2290 		} else if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2291 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &gsr,
2292 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req),
2293 			    sizeof(struct group_source_req));
2294 		}
2295 		if (error)
2296 			return (error);
2297 
2298 		if (gsa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2299 		    gsa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2300 			return (EINVAL);
2301 		if (sopt->sopt_name == MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP) {
2302 			if (ssa->sin6.sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
2303 			    ssa->sin6.sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2304 				return (EINVAL);
2305 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2306 				return (EINVAL);
2307 			/*
2308 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2309 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2310 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2311 			 */
2312 			in6_clearscope(&ssa->sin6.sin6_addr);
2313 		}
2314 		gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;
2315 		gsa->sin6.sin6_scope_id = 0;
2316 		ifindex = gsr.gsr_interface;
2317 		break;
2318 
2319 	default:
2320 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: unknown sopt_name %d",
2321 		    __func__, sopt->sopt_name);
2322 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2323 		break;
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2327 		return (EINVAL);
2328 
2329 	/*
2330 	 * Validate interface index if provided. If no interface index
2331 	 * was provided separately, attempt to look the membership up
2332 	 * from the default scope as a last resort to disambiguate
2333 	 * the membership we are being asked to leave.
2334 	 * XXX SCOPE6 lock potentially taken here.
2335 	 */
2336 	if (ifindex != 0) {
2337 		if (V_if_index < ifindex)
2338 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2339 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2340 		if (ifp == NULL)
2341 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2342 		(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2343 	} else {
2344 		error = sa6_embedscope(&gsa->sin6, V_ip6_use_defzone);
2345 		if (error)
2346 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2347 		/*
2348 		 * Some badly behaved applications don't pass an ifindex
2349 		 * or a scope ID, which is an API violation. In this case,
2350 		 * perform a lookup as per a v6 join.
2351 		 *
2352 		 * XXX For now, stomp on zone ID for the corner case.
2353 		 * This is not the 'KAME way', but we need to see the ifp
2354 		 * directly until such time as this implementation is
2355 		 * refactored, assuming the scope IDs are the way to go.
2356 		 */
2357 		ifindex = ntohs(gsa->sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
2358 		if (ifindex == 0) {
2359 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: warning: no ifindex, looking up "
2360 			    "ifp for group %s.", __func__,
2361 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &gsa->sin6.sin6_addr));
2362 			ifp = in6p_lookup_mcast_ifp(inp, &gsa->sin6);
2363 		} else {
2364 			ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2365 		}
2366 		if (ifp == NULL)
2367 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2368 	}
2369 
2370 	CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: ifp = %p", __func__, ifp);
2371 	KASSERT(ifp != NULL, ("%s: ifp did not resolve", __func__));
2372 
2373 	/*
2374 	 * Find the membership in the membership array.
2375 	 */
2376 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2377 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2378 	if (idx == -1) {
2379 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2380 		goto out_in6p_locked;
2381 	}
2382 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2383 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2384 
2385 	if (ssa->ss.ss_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2386 		is_final = 0;
2387 
2388 	/*
2389 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2390 	 */
2391 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2392 
2393 	/*
2394 	 * If we were instructed only to leave a given source, do so.
2395 	 * MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP is only valid for inclusive memberships.
2396 	 */
2397 	if (is_final) {
2398 		im6f_leave(imf);
2399 	} else {
2400 		if (imf->im6f_st[0] == MCAST_EXCLUDE) {
2401 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2402 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2403 		}
2404 		ims = im6o_match_source(imo, idx, &ssa->sa);
2405 		if (ims == NULL) {
2406 			CTR3(KTR_MLD, "%s: source %p %spresent", __func__,
2407 			    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &ssa->sin6.sin6_addr),
2408 			    "not ");
2409 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2410 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2411 		}
2412 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: %s source", __func__, "block");
2413 		error = im6f_prune(imf, &ssa->sin6);
2414 		if (error) {
2415 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge imf state failed",
2416 			    __func__);
2417 			goto out_in6p_locked;
2418 		}
2419 	}
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2423 	 */
2424 	in_pcbref(inp);
2425 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2426 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2427 
2428 	if (is_final) {
2429 		/*
2430 		 * Give up the multicast address record to which
2431 		 * the membership points.
2432 		 */
2433 		(void)in6_leavegroup_locked(inm, imf);
2434 	} else {
2435 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2436 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2437 		error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2438 		if (error)
2439 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state",
2440 			    __func__);
2441 		else {
2442 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2443 			error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2444 			if (error)
2445 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall",
2446 				    __func__);
2447 		}
2448 		IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2449 	}
2450 
2451 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2452 	INP_WLOCK(inp);
2453 	if (in_pcbrele_wlocked(inp))
2454 		return (ENXIO);
2455 
2456 	if (error)
2457 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2458 	else
2459 		im6f_commit(imf);
2460 
2461 	im6f_reap(imf);
2462 
2463 	if (is_final) {
2464 		/* Remove the gap in the membership array. */
2465 		for (++idx; idx < imo->im6o_num_memberships; ++idx) {
2466 			imo->im6o_membership[idx-1] = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2467 			imo->im6o_mfilters[idx-1] = imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2468 		}
2469 		imo->im6o_num_memberships--;
2470 	}
2471 
2472 out_in6p_locked:
2473 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2474 	return (error);
2475 }
2476 
2477 /*
2478  * Select the interface for transmitting IPv6 multicast datagrams.
2479  *
2480  * Either an instance of struct in6_addr or an instance of struct ipv6_mreqn
2481  * may be passed to this socket option. An address of in6addr_any or an
2482  * interface index of 0 is used to remove a previous selection.
2483  * When no interface is selected, one is chosen for every send.
2484  */
2485 static int
2486 in6p_set_multicast_if(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2487 {
2488 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
2489 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
2490 	u_int			 ifindex;
2491 	int			 error;
2492 
2493 	if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(u_int))
2494 		return (EINVAL);
2495 
2496 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &ifindex, sizeof(u_int), sizeof(u_int));
2497 	if (error)
2498 		return (error);
2499 	if (V_if_index < ifindex)
2500 		return (EINVAL);
2501 	if (ifindex == 0)
2502 		ifp = NULL;
2503 	else {
2504 		ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2505 		if (ifp == NULL)
2506 			return (EINVAL);
2507 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_MULTICAST) == 0)
2508 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2509 	}
2510 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2511 	imo->im6o_multicast_ifp = ifp;
2512 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2513 
2514 	return (0);
2515 }
2516 
2517 /*
2518  * Atomically set source filters on a socket for an IPv6 multicast group.
2519  *
2520  * SMPng: NOTE: Potentially calls malloc(M_WAITOK) with Giant held.
2521  */
2522 static int
2523 in6p_set_source_filters(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2524 {
2525 	struct __msfilterreq	 msfr;
2526 	sockunion_t		*gsa;
2527 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
2528 	struct in6_mfilter	*imf;
2529 	struct ip6_moptions	*imo;
2530 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2531 	size_t			 idx;
2532 	int			 error;
2533 
2534 	error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &msfr, sizeof(struct __msfilterreq),
2535 	    sizeof(struct __msfilterreq));
2536 	if (error)
2537 		return (error);
2538 
2539 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > in6_mcast_maxsocksrc)
2540 		return (ENOBUFS);
2541 
2542 	if (msfr.msfr_fmode != MCAST_EXCLUDE &&
2543 	    msfr.msfr_fmode != MCAST_INCLUDE)
2544 		return (EINVAL);
2545 
2546 	if (msfr.msfr_group.ss_family != AF_INET6 ||
2547 	    msfr.msfr_group.ss_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
2548 		return (EINVAL);
2549 
2550 	gsa = (sockunion_t *)&msfr.msfr_group;
2551 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr))
2552 		return (EINVAL);
2553 
2554 	gsa->sin6.sin6_port = 0;	/* ignore port */
2555 
2556 	if (msfr.msfr_ifindex == 0 || V_if_index < msfr.msfr_ifindex)
2557 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2558 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(msfr.msfr_ifindex);
2559 	if (ifp == NULL)
2560 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
2561 	(void)in6_setscope(&gsa->sin6.sin6_addr, ifp, NULL);
2562 
2563 	/*
2564 	 * Take the INP write lock.
2565 	 * Check if this socket is a member of this group.
2566 	 */
2567 	imo = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2568 	idx = im6o_match_group(imo, ifp, &gsa->sa);
2569 	if (idx == -1 || imo->im6o_mfilters == NULL) {
2570 		error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
2571 		goto out_in6p_locked;
2572 	}
2573 	inm = imo->im6o_membership[idx];
2574 	imf = &imo->im6o_mfilters[idx];
2575 
2576 	/*
2577 	 * Begin state merge transaction at socket layer.
2578 	 */
2579 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2580 
2581 	imf->im6f_st[1] = msfr.msfr_fmode;
2582 
2583 	/*
2584 	 * Apply any new source filters, if present.
2585 	 * Make a copy of the user-space source vector so
2586 	 * that we may copy them with a single copyin. This
2587 	 * allows us to deal with page faults up-front.
2588 	 */
2589 	if (msfr.msfr_nsrcs > 0) {
2590 		struct in6_msource	*lims;
2591 		struct sockaddr_in6	*psin;
2592 		struct sockaddr_storage	*kss, *pkss;
2593 		int			 i;
2594 
2595 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2596 
2597 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: loading %lu source list entries",
2598 		    __func__, (unsigned long)msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
2599 		kss = malloc(sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs,
2600 		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
2601 		error = copyin(msfr.msfr_srcs, kss,
2602 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage) * msfr.msfr_nsrcs);
2603 		if (error) {
2604 			free(kss, M_TEMP);
2605 			return (error);
2606 		}
2607 
2608 		INP_WLOCK(inp);
2609 
2610 		/*
2611 		 * Mark all source filters as UNDEFINED at t1.
2612 		 * Restore new group filter mode, as im6f_leave()
2613 		 * will set it to INCLUDE.
2614 		 */
2615 		im6f_leave(imf);
2616 		imf->im6f_st[1] = msfr.msfr_fmode;
2617 
2618 		/*
2619 		 * Update socket layer filters at t1, lazy-allocating
2620 		 * new entries. This saves a bunch of memory at the
2621 		 * cost of one RB_FIND() per source entry; duplicate
2622 		 * entries in the msfr_nsrcs vector are ignored.
2623 		 * If we encounter an error, rollback transaction.
2624 		 *
2625 		 * XXX This too could be replaced with a set-symmetric
2626 		 * difference like loop to avoid walking from root
2627 		 * every time, as the key space is common.
2628 		 */
2629 		for (i = 0, pkss = kss; i < msfr.msfr_nsrcs; i++, pkss++) {
2630 			psin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pkss;
2631 			if (psin->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
2632 				error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
2633 				break;
2634 			}
2635 			if (psin->sin6_len != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) {
2636 				error = EINVAL;
2637 				break;
2638 			}
2639 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&psin->sin6_addr)) {
2640 				error = EINVAL;
2641 				break;
2642 			}
2643 			/*
2644 			 * TODO: Validate embedded scope ID in source
2645 			 * list entry against passed-in ifp, if and only
2646 			 * if source list filter entry is iface or node local.
2647 			 */
2648 			in6_clearscope(&psin->sin6_addr);
2649 			error = im6f_get_source(imf, psin, &lims);
2650 			if (error)
2651 				break;
2652 			lims->im6sl_st[1] = imf->im6f_st[1];
2653 		}
2654 		free(kss, M_TEMP);
2655 	}
2656 
2657 	if (error)
2658 		goto out_im6f_rollback;
2659 
2660 	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2661 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2662 
2663 	/*
2664 	 * Begin state merge transaction at MLD layer.
2665 	 */
2666 	CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: merge inm state", __func__);
2667 	error = in6m_merge(inm, imf);
2668 	if (error)
2669 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed to merge inm state", __func__);
2670 	else {
2671 		CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: doing mld downcall", __func__);
2672 		error = mld_change_state(inm, 0);
2673 		if (error)
2674 			CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: failed mld downcall", __func__);
2675 	}
2676 
2677 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2678 
2679 out_im6f_rollback:
2680 	if (error)
2681 		im6f_rollback(imf);
2682 	else
2683 		im6f_commit(imf);
2684 
2685 	im6f_reap(imf);
2686 
2687 out_in6p_locked:
2688 	INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2689 	return (error);
2690 }
2691 
2692 /*
2693  * Set the IP multicast options in response to user setsockopt().
2694  *
2695  * Many of the socket options handled in this function duplicate the
2696  * functionality of socket options in the regular unicast API. However,
2697  * it is not possible to merge the duplicate code, because the idempotence
2698  * of the IPv6 multicast part of the BSD Sockets API must be preserved;
2699  * the effects of these options must be treated as separate and distinct.
2700  *
2701  * SMPng: XXX: Unlocked read of inp_socket believed OK.
2702  */
2703 int
2704 ip6_setmoptions(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockopt *sopt)
2705 {
2706 	struct ip6_moptions	*im6o;
2707 	int			 error;
2708 
2709 	error = 0;
2710 
2711 	/*
2712 	 * If socket is neither of type SOCK_RAW or SOCK_DGRAM,
2713 	 * or is a divert socket, reject it.
2714 	 */
2715 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_DIVERT ||
2716 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_RAW &&
2717 	     inp->inp_socket->so_proto->pr_type != SOCK_DGRAM))
2718 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2719 
2720 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
2721 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
2722 		error = in6p_set_multicast_if(inp, sopt);
2723 		break;
2724 
2725 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS: {
2726 		int hlim;
2727 
2728 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(int)) {
2729 			error = EINVAL;
2730 			break;
2731 		}
2732 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &hlim, sizeof(hlim), sizeof(int));
2733 		if (error)
2734 			break;
2735 		if (hlim < -1 || hlim > 255) {
2736 			error = EINVAL;
2737 			break;
2738 		} else if (hlim == -1) {
2739 			hlim = V_ip6_defmcasthlim;
2740 		}
2741 		im6o = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2742 		im6o->im6o_multicast_hlim = hlim;
2743 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2744 		break;
2745 	}
2746 
2747 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP: {
2748 		u_int loop;
2749 
2750 		/*
2751 		 * Set the loopback flag for outgoing multicast packets.
2752 		 * Must be zero or one.
2753 		 */
2754 		if (sopt->sopt_valsize != sizeof(u_int)) {
2755 			error = EINVAL;
2756 			break;
2757 		}
2758 		error = sooptcopyin(sopt, &loop, sizeof(u_int), sizeof(u_int));
2759 		if (error)
2760 			break;
2761 		if (loop > 1) {
2762 			error = EINVAL;
2763 			break;
2764 		}
2765 		im6o = in6p_findmoptions(inp);
2766 		im6o->im6o_multicast_loop = loop;
2767 		INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
2768 		break;
2769 	}
2770 
2771 	case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
2772 	case MCAST_JOIN_GROUP:
2773 	case MCAST_JOIN_SOURCE_GROUP:
2774 		error = in6p_join_group(inp, sopt);
2775 		break;
2776 
2777 	case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
2778 	case MCAST_LEAVE_GROUP:
2779 	case MCAST_LEAVE_SOURCE_GROUP:
2780 		error = in6p_leave_group(inp, sopt);
2781 		break;
2782 
2783 	case MCAST_BLOCK_SOURCE:
2784 	case MCAST_UNBLOCK_SOURCE:
2785 		error = in6p_block_unblock_source(inp, sopt);
2786 		break;
2787 
2788 	case IPV6_MSFILTER:
2789 		error = in6p_set_source_filters(inp, sopt);
2790 		break;
2791 
2792 	default:
2793 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
2794 		break;
2795 	}
2796 
2797 	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp);
2798 
2799 	return (error);
2800 }
2801 
2802 /*
2803  * Expose MLD's multicast filter mode and source list(s) to userland,
2804  * keyed by (ifindex, group).
2805  * The filter mode is written out as a uint32_t, followed by
2806  * 0..n of struct in6_addr.
2807  * For use by ifmcstat(8).
2808  * SMPng: NOTE: unlocked read of ifindex space.
2809  */
2810 static int
2811 sysctl_ip6_mcast_filters(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
2812 {
2813 	struct in6_addr			 mcaddr;
2814 	struct in6_addr			 src;
2815 	struct ifnet			*ifp;
2816 	struct ifmultiaddr		*ifma;
2817 	struct in6_multi		*inm;
2818 	struct ip6_msource		*ims;
2819 	int				*name;
2820 	int				 retval;
2821 	u_int				 namelen;
2822 	uint32_t			 fmode, ifindex;
2823 #ifdef KTR
2824 	char				 ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2825 #endif
2826 
2827 	name = (int *)arg1;
2828 	namelen = arg2;
2829 
2830 	if (req->newptr != NULL)
2831 		return (EPERM);
2832 
2833 	/* int: ifindex + 4 * 32 bits of IPv6 address */
2834 	if (namelen != 5)
2835 		return (EINVAL);
2836 
2837 	ifindex = name[0];
2838 	if (ifindex <= 0 || ifindex > V_if_index) {
2839 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: ifindex %u out of range",
2840 		    __func__, ifindex);
2841 		return (ENOENT);
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	memcpy(&mcaddr, &name[1], sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2845 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&mcaddr)) {
2846 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: group %s is not multicast",
2847 		    __func__, ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &mcaddr));
2848 		return (EINVAL);
2849 	}
2850 
2851 	ifp = ifnet_byindex(ifindex);
2852 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2853 		CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: no ifp for ifindex %u",
2854 		    __func__, ifindex);
2855 		return (ENOENT);
2856 	}
2857 	/*
2858 	 * Internal MLD lookups require that scope/zone ID is set.
2859 	 */
2860 	(void)in6_setscope(&mcaddr, ifp, NULL);
2861 
2862 	retval = sysctl_wire_old_buffer(req,
2863 	    sizeof(uint32_t) + (in6_mcast_maxgrpsrc * sizeof(struct in6_addr)));
2864 	if (retval)
2865 		return (retval);
2866 
2867 	IN6_MULTI_LOCK();
2868 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_LOCK();
2869 	IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
2870 	CK_STAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2871 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6 ||
2872 		    ifma->ifma_protospec == NULL)
2873 			continue;
2874 		inm = (struct in6_multi *)ifma->ifma_protospec;
2875 		if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inm->in6m_addr, &mcaddr))
2876 			continue;
2877 		fmode = inm->in6m_st[1].iss_fmode;
2878 		retval = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &fmode, sizeof(uint32_t));
2879 		if (retval != 0)
2880 			break;
2881 		RB_FOREACH(ims, ip6_msource_tree, &inm->in6m_srcs) {
2882 			CTR2(KTR_MLD, "%s: visit node %p", __func__, ims);
2883 			/*
2884 			 * Only copy-out sources which are in-mode.
2885 			 */
2886 			if (fmode != im6s_get_mode(inm, ims, 1)) {
2887 				CTR1(KTR_MLD, "%s: skip non-in-mode",
2888 				    __func__);
2889 				continue;
2890 			}
2891 			src = ims->im6s_addr;
2892 			retval = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &src,
2893 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2894 			if (retval != 0)
2895 				break;
2896 		}
2897 	}
2898 	IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
2899 
2900 	IN6_MULTI_LIST_UNLOCK();
2901 	IN6_MULTI_UNLOCK();
2902 
2903 	return (retval);
2904 }
2905 
2906 #ifdef KTR
2907 
2908 static const char *in6m_modestrs[] = { "un", "in", "ex" };
2909 
2910 static const char *
2911 in6m_mode_str(const int mode)
2912 {
2913 
2914 	if (mode >= MCAST_UNDEFINED && mode <= MCAST_EXCLUDE)
2915 		return (in6m_modestrs[mode]);
2916 	return ("??");
2917 }
2918 
2919 static const char *in6m_statestrs[] = {
2920 	"not-member",
2921 	"silent",
2922 	"idle",
2923 	"lazy",
2924 	"sleeping",
2925 	"awakening",
2926 	"query-pending",
2927 	"sg-query-pending",
2928 	"leaving"
2929 };
2930 
2931 static const char *
2932 in6m_state_str(const int state)
2933 {
2934 
2935 	if (state >= MLD_NOT_MEMBER && state <= MLD_LEAVING_MEMBER)
2936 		return (in6m_statestrs[state]);
2937 	return ("??");
2938 }
2939 
2940 /*
2941  * Dump an in6_multi structure to the console.
2942  */
2943 void
2944 in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *inm)
2945 {
2946 	int t;
2947 	char ip6tbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2948 
2949 	if ((ktr_mask & KTR_MLD) == 0)
2950 		return;
2951 
2952 	printf("%s: --- begin in6m %p ---\n", __func__, inm);
2953 	printf("addr %s ifp %p(%s) ifma %p\n",
2954 	    ip6_sprintf(ip6tbuf, &inm->in6m_addr),
2955 	    inm->in6m_ifp,
2956 	    if_name(inm->in6m_ifp),
2957 	    inm->in6m_ifma);
2958 	printf("timer %u state %s refcount %u scq.len %u\n",
2959 	    inm->in6m_timer,
2960 	    in6m_state_str(inm->in6m_state),
2961 	    inm->in6m_refcount,
2962 	    mbufq_len(&inm->in6m_scq));
2963 	printf("mli %p nsrc %lu sctimer %u scrv %u\n",
2964 	    inm->in6m_mli,
2965 	    inm->in6m_nsrc,
2966 	    inm->in6m_sctimer,
2967 	    inm->in6m_scrv);
2968 	for (t = 0; t < 2; t++) {
2969 		printf("t%d: fmode %s asm %u ex %u in %u rec %u\n", t,
2970 		    in6m_mode_str(inm->in6m_st[t].iss_fmode),
2971 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_asm,
2972 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_ex,
2973 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_in,
2974 		    inm->in6m_st[t].iss_rec);
2975 	}
2976 	printf("%s: --- end in6m %p ---\n", __func__, inm);
2977 }
2978 
2979 #else /* !KTR */
2980 
2981 void
2982 in6m_print(const struct in6_multi *inm)
2983 {
2984 
2985 }
2986 
2987 #endif /* KTR */
2988