xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/route6.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 /*	$KAME: route6.c,v 1.24 2001/03/14 03:07:05 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_inet.h"
34 #include "opt_inet6.h"
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 
42 #include <net/if.h>
43 
44 #include <netinet/in.h>
45 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
47 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
48 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
49 
50 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
51 
52 static int ip6_rthdr0 __P((struct mbuf *, struct ip6_hdr *,
53     struct ip6_rthdr0 *));
54 
55 int
56 route6_input(mp, offp, proto)
57 	struct mbuf **mp;
58 	int *offp, proto;	/* proto is unused */
59 {
60 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
61 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
62 	struct ip6_rthdr *rh;
63 	int off = *offp, rhlen;
64 	struct ip6aux *ip6a;
65 
66 	ip6a = ip6_findaux(m);
67 	if (ip6a) {
68 		/* XXX reject home-address option before rthdr */
69 		if (ip6a->ip6a_flags & IP6A_SWAP) {
70 			ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
71 			m_freem(m);
72 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
73 		}
74 	}
75 
76 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
77 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(*rh), IPPROTO_DONE);
78 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
79 	rh = (struct ip6_rthdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
80 #else
81 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
82 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rh, struct ip6_rthdr *, m, off, sizeof(*rh));
83 	if (rh == NULL) {
84 		ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
85 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
86 	}
87 #endif
88 
89 	switch (rh->ip6r_type) {
90 	case IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0:
91 		rhlen = (rh->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
92 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
93 		/*
94 		 * note on option length:
95 		 * due to IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK assumption, we cannot handle
96 		 * very big routing header (max rhlen == 2048).
97 		 */
98 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, rhlen, IPPROTO_DONE);
99 #else
100 		/*
101 		 * note on option length:
102 		 * maximum rhlen: 2048
103 		 * max mbuf m_pulldown can handle: MCLBYTES == usually 2048
104 		 * so, here we are assuming that m_pulldown can handle
105 		 * rhlen == 2048 case.  this may not be a good thing to
106 		 * assume - we may want to avoid pulling it up altogether.
107 		 */
108 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rh, struct ip6_rthdr *, m, off, rhlen);
109 		if (rh == NULL) {
110 			ip6stat.ip6s_tooshort++;
111 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
112 		}
113 #endif
114 		if (ip6_rthdr0(m, ip6, (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)rh))
115 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
116 		break;
117 	default:
118 		/* unknown routing type */
119 		if (rh->ip6r_segleft == 0) {
120 			rhlen = (rh->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
121 			break;	/* Final dst. Just ignore the header. */
122 		}
123 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
124 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
125 			    (caddr_t)&rh->ip6r_type - (caddr_t)ip6);
126 		return (IPPROTO_DONE);
127 	}
128 
129 	*offp += rhlen;
130 	return (rh->ip6r_nxt);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Type0 routing header processing
135  *
136  * RFC2292 backward compatibility warning: no support for strict/loose bitmap,
137  * as it was dropped between RFC1883 and RFC2460.
138  */
139 static int
140 ip6_rthdr0(m, ip6, rh0)
141 	struct mbuf *m;
142 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
143 	struct ip6_rthdr0 *rh0;
144 {
145 	int addrs, index;
146 	struct in6_addr *nextaddr, tmpaddr;
147 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa;
148 
149 	if (rh0->ip6r0_segleft == 0)
150 		return (0);
151 
152 	if (rh0->ip6r0_len % 2
153 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1883
154 	    || rh0->ip6r0_len > 46
155 #endif
156 		) {
157 		/*
158 		 * Type 0 routing header can't contain more than 23 addresses.
159 		 * RFC 2462: this limitation was removed since strict/loose
160 		 * bitmap field was deleted.
161 		 */
162 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
163 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
164 			    (caddr_t)&rh0->ip6r0_len - (caddr_t)ip6);
165 		return (-1);
166 	}
167 
168 	if ((addrs = rh0->ip6r0_len / 2) < rh0->ip6r0_segleft) {
169 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
170 		icmp6_error(m, ICMP6_PARAM_PROB, ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER,
171 			    (caddr_t)&rh0->ip6r0_segleft - (caddr_t)ip6);
172 		return (-1);
173 	}
174 
175 	index = addrs - rh0->ip6r0_segleft;
176 	rh0->ip6r0_segleft--;
177 	nextaddr = ((struct in6_addr *)(rh0 + 1)) + index;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * reject invalid addresses.  be proactive about malicious use of
181 	 * IPv4 mapped/compat address.
182 	 * XXX need more checks?
183 	 */
184 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(nextaddr) ||
185 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(nextaddr) ||
186 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(nextaddr) ||
187 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(nextaddr)) {
188 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
189 		m_freem(m);
190 		return (-1);
191 	}
192 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
193 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
194 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&ip6->ip6_dst) ||
195 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
196 		ip6stat.ip6s_badoptions++;
197 		m_freem(m);
198 		return (-1);
199 	}
200 
201 	/*
202 	 * Determine the scope zone of the next hop, based on the interface
203 	 * of the current hop. [RFC4007, Section 9]
204 	 * Then disambiguate the scope zone for the next hop (if necessary).
205 	 */
206 	if ((ifa = ip6_getdstifaddr(m)) == NULL)
207 		goto bad;
208 	if (in6_setscope(nextaddr, ifa->ia_ifp, NULL) != 0) {
209 		ip6stat.ip6s_badscope++;
210 		goto bad;
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Swap the IPv6 destination address and nextaddr. Forward the packet.
215 	 */
216 	tmpaddr = *nextaddr;
217 	*nextaddr = ip6->ip6_dst;
218 	in6_clearscope(nextaddr); /* XXX */
219 	ip6->ip6_dst = tmpaddr;
220 
221 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1883
222 	if (rh0->ip6r0_slmap[index / 8] & (1 << (7 - (index % 8))))
223 		ip6_forward(m, IPV6_SRCRT_NEIGHBOR);
224 	else
225 		ip6_forward(m, IPV6_SRCRT_NOTNEIGHBOR);
226 #else
227 	ip6_forward(m, 1);
228 #endif
229 
230 	return (-1);			/* m would be freed in ip6_forward() */
231 
232   bad:
233 	m_freem(m);
234 	return (-1);
235 }
236