xref: /freebsd/sys/netinet6/send.c (revision f05cddf9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Ana Kukec <anchie@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/priv.h>
35 #include <sys/protosw.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/sockstate.h>
39 #include <sys/sockbuf.h>
40 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 
43 #include <net/route.h>
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/vnet.h>
47 
48 #include <netinet/in.h>
49 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
51 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
54 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
55 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
56 #include <netinet6/send.h>
57 
58 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SEND, "send", "Secure Neighbour Discovery");
59 
60 /*
61  * The socket used to communicate with the SeND daemon.
62  */
63 static VNET_DEFINE(struct socket *, send_so);
64 #define	V_send_so	VNET(send_so)
65 
66 u_long	send_sendspace	= 8 * (1024 + sizeof(struct sockaddr_send));
67 u_long	send_recvspace	= 9216;
68 
69 struct mtx	send_mtx;
70 #define SEND_LOCK_INIT()	mtx_init(&send_mtx, "send_mtx", NULL, MTX_DEF)
71 #define SEND_LOCK()		mtx_lock(&send_mtx)
72 #define SEND_UNLOCK()		mtx_unlock(&send_mtx)
73 #define SEND_LOCK_DESTROY()     mtx_destroy(&send_mtx)
74 
75 static int
76 send_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td)
77 {
78 	int error;
79 
80 	SEND_LOCK();
81 	if (V_send_so != NULL) {
82 		SEND_UNLOCK();
83 		return (EEXIST);
84 	}
85 
86 	error = priv_check(td, PRIV_NETINET_RAW);
87 	if (error) {
88 		SEND_UNLOCK();
89 		return(error);
90 	}
91 
92 	if (proto != IPPROTO_SEND) {
93 		SEND_UNLOCK();
94 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
95 	}
96 	error = soreserve(so, send_sendspace, send_recvspace);
97 	if (error) {
98 		SEND_UNLOCK();
99 		return(error);
100 	}
101 
102 	V_send_so = so;
103 	SEND_UNLOCK();
104 
105 	return (0);
106 }
107 
108 static int
109 send_output(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction)
110 {
111 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
112 	struct sockaddr_in6 dst;
113 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
114 	int icmp6len;
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Receive incoming (SeND-protected) or outgoing traffic
118 	 * (SeND-validated) from the SeND user space application.
119 	 */
120 
121 	switch (direction) {
122 	case SND_IN:
123 		if (m->m_len < (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
124 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) {
125 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
126 			    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
127 			if (!m)
128 				return (ENOBUFS);
129 		}
130 
131 		/* Before passing off the mbuf record the proper interface. */
132 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
133 
134 		if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
135 			icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
136 		else
137 			panic("Doh! not the first mbuf.");
138 
139 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
140 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
141 
142 		/*
143 		 * Output the packet as icmp6.c:icpm6_input() would do.
144 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to
145 		 * care about that.
146 		 */
147 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
148 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
149 			nd6_ns_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
150 			break;
151 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
152 			nd6_na_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
153 			break;
154 		case ND_REDIRECT:
155 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
156 			break;
157 		case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
158 			nd6_rs_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
159 			break;
160 		case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
161 			nd6_ra_input(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), icmp6len);
162 			break;
163 		default:
164 			return (ENOSYS);
165 		}
166 		return (0);
167 
168 	case SND_OUT:
169 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
170 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
171 			if (!m)
172 				return (ENOBUFS);
173 		}
174 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
175 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst))
176 			m->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
177 
178 		bzero(&dst, sizeof(dst));
179 		dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
180 		dst.sin6_len = sizeof(dst);
181 		dst.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * Output the packet as nd6.c:nd6_output_lle() would do.
185 		 * The mbuf is always consumed, so we do not have to care
186 		 * about that.
187 		 * XXX-BZ as we added data, what about fragmenting,
188 		 * if now needed?
189 		 */
190 		int error;
191 		error = ((*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, (struct sockaddr *)&dst,
192 		    NULL));
193 		if (error)
194 			error = ENOENT;
195 		return (error);
196 
197 	default:
198 		panic("%s: direction %d neither SND_IN nor SND_OUT.",
199 		     __func__, direction);
200 	}
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Receive a SeND message from user space to be either send out by the kernel
205  * or, with SeND ICMPv6 options removed, to be further processed by the icmp6
206  * input path.
207  */
208 static int
209 send_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, struct sockaddr *nam,
210     struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
211 {
212 	struct sockaddr_send *sendsrc;
213 	struct ifnet *ifp;
214 	int error;
215 
216 	KASSERT(V_send_so == so, ("%s: socket %p not send socket %p",
217 		__func__, so, V_send_so));
218 
219 	sendsrc = (struct sockaddr_send *)nam;
220 	ifp = ifnet_byindex_ref(sendsrc->send_ifidx);
221 	if (ifp == NULL) {
222 		error = ENETUNREACH;
223 		goto err;
224 	}
225 
226 	error = send_output(m, ifp, sendsrc->send_direction);
227 	if_rele(ifp);
228 	m = NULL;
229 
230 err:
231 	if (m != NULL)
232 		m_freem(m);
233 	return (error);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 send_close(struct socket *so)
238 {
239 
240 	SEND_LOCK();
241 	if (V_send_so)
242 		V_send_so = NULL;
243 	SEND_UNLOCK();
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Send a SeND message to user space, that was either received and has to be
248  * validated or was about to be send out and has to be handled by the SEND
249  * daemon adding SeND ICMPv6 options.
250  */
251 static int
252 send_input(struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet *ifp, int direction, int msglen __unused)
253 {
254 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
255 	struct sockaddr_send sendsrc;
256 
257 	SEND_LOCK();
258 	if (V_send_so == NULL) {
259 		SEND_UNLOCK();
260 		return (-1);
261 	}
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * Make sure to clear any possible internally embedded scope before
265 	 * passing the packet to user space for SeND cryptographic signature
266 	 * validation to succeed.
267 	 */
268 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
269 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_src);
270 	in6_clearscope(&ip6->ip6_dst);
271 
272 	bzero(&sendsrc, sizeof(sendsrc));
273 	sendsrc.send_len = sizeof(sendsrc);
274 	sendsrc.send_family = AF_INET6;
275 	sendsrc.send_direction = direction;
276 	sendsrc.send_ifidx = ifp->if_index;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Send incoming or outgoing traffic to user space either to be
280 	 * protected (outgoing) or validated (incoming) according to rfc3971.
281 	 */
282 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&V_send_so->so_rcv);
283 	if (sbappendaddr_locked(&V_send_so->so_rcv,
284 	    (struct sockaddr *)&sendsrc, m, NULL) == 0) {
285 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&V_send_so->so_rcv);
286 		/* XXX stats. */
287 		m_freem(m);
288 	} else {
289 		sorwakeup_locked(V_send_so);
290 	}
291 
292 	SEND_UNLOCK();
293 	return (0);
294 }
295 
296 struct pr_usrreqs send_usrreqs = {
297 	.pru_attach =		send_attach,
298 	.pru_send =		send_send,
299 	.pru_detach =		send_close
300 };
301 struct protosw send_protosw = {
302 	.pr_type =		SOCK_RAW,
303 	.pr_flags =		PR_ATOMIC|PR_ADDR,
304 	.pr_protocol =		IPPROTO_SEND,
305 	.pr_usrreqs =		&send_usrreqs
306 };
307 
308 static int
309 send_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
310 {
311 #ifdef __notyet__
312 	VNET_ITERATOR_DECL(vnet_iter);
313 #endif
314 	int error;
315 
316 	switch (type) {
317 	case MOD_LOAD:
318 		SEND_LOCK_INIT();
319 
320 		error = pf_proto_register(PF_INET6, &send_protosw);
321 		if (error != 0) {
322 			printf("%s:%d: MOD_LOAD pf_proto_register(): %d\n",
323 			   __func__, __LINE__, error);
324 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
325 			break;
326 		}
327 		send_sendso_input_hook = send_input;
328 		break;
329 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
330 		/* Do not allow unloading w/o locking. */
331 		return (EBUSY);
332 #ifdef __notyet__
333 		VNET_LIST_RLOCK_NOSLEEP();
334 		SEND_LOCK();
335 		VNET_FOREACH(vnet_iter) {
336 			CURVNET_SET(vnet_iter);
337 			if (V_send_so != NULL) {
338 				CURVNET_RESTORE();
339 				SEND_UNLOCK();
340 				VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
341 				return (EBUSY);
342 			}
343 			CURVNET_RESTORE();
344 		}
345 		SEND_UNLOCK();
346 		VNET_LIST_RUNLOCK_NOSLEEP();
347 		error = pf_proto_unregister(PF_INET6, IPPROTO_SEND, SOCK_RAW);
348 		if (error == 0)
349 			SEND_LOCK_DESTROY();
350 		send_sendso_input_hook = NULL;
351 		break;
352 #endif
353 	default:
354 		error = 0;
355 		break;
356 	}
357 
358 	return (error);
359 }
360 
361 static moduledata_t sendmod = {
362 	"send",
363 	send_modevent,
364 	0
365 };
366 
367 DECLARE_MODULE(send, sendmod, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN, SI_ORDER_ANY);
368