xref: /freebsd/sys/netpfil/ipfw/nat64/nat64stl.c (revision c1d255d3)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Yandex LLC
5  * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Andrey V. Elsukov <ae@FreeBSD.org>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/counter.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/module.h>
39 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
40 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
43 
44 #include <net/if.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_pflog.h>
47 #include <net/pfil.h>
48 
49 #include <netinet/in.h>
50 #include <netinet/ip.h>
51 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
52 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip_fw.h>
54 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
55 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
56 #include <netinet6/ip_fw_nat64.h>
57 
58 #include <netpfil/ipfw/ip_fw_private.h>
59 #include <netpfil/pf/pf.h>
60 
61 #include "nat64stl.h"
62 
63 #define	NAT64_LOOKUP(chain, cmd)	\
64 	(struct nat64stl_cfg *)SRV_OBJECT((chain), (cmd)->arg1)
65 
66 static void
67 nat64stl_log(struct pfloghdr *plog, struct mbuf *m, sa_family_t family,
68     uint32_t kidx)
69 {
70 	static uint32_t pktid = 0;
71 
72 	memset(plog, 0, sizeof(*plog));
73 	plog->length = PFLOG_REAL_HDRLEN;
74 	plog->af = family;
75 	plog->action = PF_NAT;
76 	plog->dir = PF_IN;
77 	plog->rulenr = htonl(kidx);
78 	pktid++;
79 	plog->subrulenr = htonl(pktid);
80 	plog->ruleset[0] = '\0';
81 	strlcpy(plog->ifname, "NAT64STL", sizeof(plog->ifname));
82 	ipfw_bpf_mtap2(plog, PFLOG_HDRLEN, m);
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 nat64stl_handle_ip4(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct nat64stl_cfg *cfg,
87     struct mbuf *m, uint32_t tablearg)
88 {
89 	struct pfloghdr loghdr, *logdata;
90 	struct in6_addr saddr, daddr;
91 	struct ip *ip;
92 
93 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip*);
94 	if (nat64_check_ip4(ip->ip_src.s_addr) != 0 ||
95 	    nat64_check_ip4(ip->ip_dst.s_addr) != 0 ||
96 	    nat64_check_private_ip4(&cfg->base, ip->ip_src.s_addr) != 0 ||
97 	    nat64_check_private_ip4(&cfg->base, ip->ip_dst.s_addr) != 0)
98 		return (NAT64SKIP);
99 
100 	daddr = TARG_VAL(chain, tablearg, nh6);
101 	if (nat64_check_ip6(&daddr) != 0)
102 		return (NAT64MFREE);
103 
104 	saddr = cfg->base.plat_prefix;
105 	nat64_embed_ip4(&saddr, cfg->base.plat_plen, ip->ip_src.s_addr);
106 	if (cfg->base.flags & NAT64_LOG) {
107 		logdata = &loghdr;
108 		nat64stl_log(logdata, m, AF_INET, cfg->no.kidx);
109 	} else
110 		logdata = NULL;
111 	return (nat64_do_handle_ip4(m, &saddr, &daddr, 0, &cfg->base,
112 	    logdata));
113 }
114 
115 static int
116 nat64stl_handle_ip6(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct nat64stl_cfg *cfg,
117     struct mbuf *m, uint32_t tablearg)
118 {
119 	struct pfloghdr loghdr, *logdata;
120 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
121 	uint32_t aaddr;
122 
123 	aaddr = htonl(TARG_VAL(chain, tablearg, nh4));
124 	if (nat64_check_private_ip4(&cfg->base, aaddr) != 0) {
125 		NAT64STAT_INC(&cfg->base.stats, dropped);
126 		return (NAT64MFREE);
127 	}
128 	/*
129 	 * NOTE: we expect ipfw_chk() did m_pullup() up to upper level
130 	 * protocol's headers. Also we skip some checks, that ip6_input(),
131 	 * ip6_forward(), ip6_fastfwd() and ipfw_chk() already did.
132 	 */
133 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
134 	/* Check ip6_dst matches configured prefix */
135 	if (memcmp(&ip6->ip6_dst, &cfg->base.plat_prefix,
136 	    cfg->base.plat_plen / 8) != 0)
137 		return (NAT64SKIP);
138 
139 	if (cfg->base.flags & NAT64_LOG) {
140 		logdata = &loghdr;
141 		nat64stl_log(logdata, m, AF_INET6, cfg->no.kidx);
142 	} else
143 		logdata = NULL;
144 	return (nat64_do_handle_ip6(m, aaddr, 0, &cfg->base, logdata));
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 nat64stl_handle_icmp6(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct nat64stl_cfg *cfg,
149     struct mbuf *m)
150 {
151 	struct pfloghdr loghdr, *logdata;
152 	struct nat64_counters *stats;
153 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6i;
154 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
155 	uint32_t tablearg;
156 	int hlen, proto;
157 
158 	hlen = 0;
159 	stats = &cfg->base.stats;
160 	proto = nat64_getlasthdr(m, &hlen);
161 	if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
162 		NAT64STAT_INC(stats, dropped);
163 		return (NAT64MFREE);
164 	}
165 	icmp6 = mtodo(m, hlen);
166 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
167 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
168 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
169 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
170 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
171 		break;
172 	default:
173 		NAT64STAT_INC(stats, dropped);
174 		return (NAT64MFREE);
175 	}
176 	hlen += sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
177 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < hlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ICMP_MINLEN) {
178 		NAT64STAT_INC(stats, dropped);
179 		return (NAT64MFREE);
180 	}
181 	if (m->m_len < hlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ICMP_MINLEN)
182 		m = m_pullup(m, hlen + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ICMP_MINLEN);
183 	if (m == NULL) {
184 		NAT64STAT_INC(stats, nomem);
185 		return (NAT64RETURN);
186 	}
187 	/*
188 	 * Use destination address from inner IPv6 header to determine
189 	 * IPv4 mapped address.
190 	 */
191 	ip6i = mtodo(m, hlen);
192 	if (ipfw_lookup_table(chain, cfg->map64,
193 	    sizeof(struct in6_addr), &ip6i->ip6_dst, &tablearg) == 0) {
194 		m_freem(m);
195 		return (NAT64RETURN);
196 	}
197 	if (cfg->base.flags & NAT64_LOG) {
198 		logdata = &loghdr;
199 		nat64stl_log(logdata, m, AF_INET6, cfg->no.kidx);
200 	} else
201 		logdata = NULL;
202 	return (nat64_handle_icmp6(m, 0,
203 	    htonl(TARG_VAL(chain, tablearg, nh4)), 0, &cfg->base, logdata));
204 }
205 
206 int
207 ipfw_nat64stl(struct ip_fw_chain *chain, struct ip_fw_args *args,
208     ipfw_insn *cmd, int *done)
209 {
210 	ipfw_insn *icmd;
211 	struct nat64stl_cfg *cfg;
212 	in_addr_t dst4;
213 	uint32_t tablearg;
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	IPFW_RLOCK_ASSERT(chain);
217 
218 	*done = 0; /* try next rule if not matched */
219 	icmd = cmd + 1;
220 	if (cmd->opcode != O_EXTERNAL_ACTION ||
221 	    cmd->arg1 != V_nat64stl_eid ||
222 	    icmd->opcode != O_EXTERNAL_INSTANCE ||
223 	    (cfg = NAT64_LOOKUP(chain, icmd)) == NULL)
224 		return (0);
225 
226 	switch (args->f_id.addr_type) {
227 	case 4:
228 		dst4 = htonl(args->f_id.dst_ip);
229 		ret = ipfw_lookup_table(chain, cfg->map46, sizeof(in_addr_t),
230 		    &dst4, &tablearg);
231 		break;
232 	case 6:
233 		ret = ipfw_lookup_table(chain, cfg->map64,
234 		    sizeof(struct in6_addr), &args->f_id.src_ip6, &tablearg);
235 		break;
236 	default:
237 		return (0);
238 	}
239 	if (ret == 0) {
240 		/*
241 		 * In case when packet is ICMPv6 message from an intermediate
242 		 * router, the source address of message will not match the
243 		 * addresses from our map64 table.
244 		 */
245 		if (args->f_id.proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
246 			return (0);
247 
248 		ret = nat64stl_handle_icmp6(chain, cfg, args->m);
249 	} else {
250 		if (args->f_id.addr_type == 4)
251 			ret = nat64stl_handle_ip4(chain, cfg, args->m,
252 			    tablearg);
253 		else
254 			ret = nat64stl_handle_ip6(chain, cfg, args->m,
255 			    tablearg);
256 	}
257 	if (ret == NAT64SKIP)
258 		return (0);
259 
260 	*done = 1; /* terminate the search */
261 	if (ret == NAT64MFREE)
262 		m_freem(args->m);
263 	args->m = NULL;
264 	return (IP_FW_NAT64);
265 }
266