xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/amigaone/cpld_a1222.c (revision 4b9d6057)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2020 Justin Hibbits
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  *
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/param.h>
27 #include <sys/systm.h>
28 #include <sys/conf.h>
29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/limits.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/mutex.h>
35 #include <sys/rman.h>
36 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
37 
38 #include <machine/bus.h>
39 
40 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
41 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/kdb.h>
44 
45 #include "cpld.h"
46 
47 /*
48  * A driver for the AmigaOne A1222 "Tabor" Main CPLD.
49  *
50  * The main CPLD is the interface between the CPU and the GPIO CPLD.
51  * Communication with the GPIO CPLD is over the main CPLD's mailbox interface,
52  * along with the dual-port RAM on the CPLD.
53  *
54  * Only one process can open the CPLD character device at a time.  The driver
55  * enforces this to simplify the communication protocol.
56  */
57 
58 /* Resource access addresses. */
59 #define	CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H		0x00
60 #define	CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L		0x01
61 #define	CPLD_MEM_DATA		0x80
62 
63 #define	CPLD_MAX_DRAM_WORDS	0x800
64 
65 /* CPLD Registers. */
66 #define	CPLD_REG_SIG1		0x00
67 #define	CPLD_REG_SIG2		0x01
68 #define	CPLD_REG_HWREV		0x02
69 #define	CPLD_REG_CPLDREV	0x03
70 #define	CPLD_REG_MBC2X		0x04
71 #define	CPLD_REG_MBX2C		0x05
72 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_U	0x10
73 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_L	0x11
74 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_U	0x12
75 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_L	0x13
76 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_U	0x14
77 #define	CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_L	0x15
78 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_UU	0x20
79 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_UL	0x21
80 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_LU	0x22
81 #define	CPLD_REG_DATE_LL	0x23
82 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_UU	0x24
83 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_UL	0x25
84 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_LU	0x26
85 #define	CPLD_REG_TIME_LL	0x27
86 #define	CPLD_REG_SCR1		0x5c
87 #define	CPLD_REG_SCR2		0x6a
88 #define	CPLD_REG_RAM		0x80
89 
90 struct cpld_softc {
91 	device_t	 sc_dev;
92 	struct resource	*sc_mem;
93 	struct cdev	*sc_cdev;
94 	struct mtx	 sc_mutex;
95 	bool		 sc_isopen;
96 };
97 
98 static d_open_t		cpld_open;
99 static d_close_t	cpld_close;
100 static d_ioctl_t	cpld_ioctl;
101 
102 static struct cdevsw cpld_cdevsw = {
103 	.d_version =	D_VERSION,
104 	.d_open =	cpld_open,
105 	.d_close =	cpld_close,
106 	.d_ioctl =	cpld_ioctl,
107 	.d_name =	"nvram",
108 };
109 
110 static device_probe_t	cpld_probe;
111 static device_attach_t	cpld_attach;
112 static int		cpld_fan_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
113 
114 static device_method_t cpld_methods[] = {
115 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		cpld_probe),
116 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	cpld_attach),
117 
118 	DEVMETHOD_END
119 };
120 
121 static driver_t cpld_driver = {
122 	"cpld",
123 	cpld_methods,
124 	sizeof(struct cpld_softc)
125 };
126 
127 DRIVER_MODULE(cpld, lbc, cpld_driver, 0, 0);
128 
129 static void
130 cpld_write(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr, int data)
131 {
132 	if (addr >= CPLD_REG_RAM) {
133 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
134 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L, addr);
135 	} else
136 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
137 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA, data);
138 }
139 
140 static int
141 cpld_read(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr)
142 {
143 	if (addr >= CPLD_REG_RAM) {
144 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
145 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_L, addr);
146 	} else
147 		bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
148 
149 	return (bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA));
150 }
151 
152 /*
153  * This is only to read a register that's split into two 8-bit registers.
154  * Dual-port RAM is not accepted for this purpose.
155  */
156 static int
157 cpld_read_pair(struct cpld_softc *sc, int addr)
158 {
159 	int tmp;
160 
161 	KASSERT(addr <= 0xff, ("Invalid register-pair base address %x.", addr));
162 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr);
163 	tmp = bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA) << 8;
164 
165 	bus_write_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_ADDR_H, addr + 1);
166 	tmp |= bus_read_1(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA);
167 
168 	return (tmp);
169 }
170 
171 static int
172 cpld_probe(device_t dev)
173 {
174 	if (!ofw_bus_is_compatible(dev, "aeon,tabor-cpld"))
175 		return (ENXIO);
176 
177 	device_set_desc(dev, "AmigaOne Tabor CPLD");
178 
179 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
180 }
181 
182 static int
183 cpld_attach(device_t dev)
184 {
185 	struct make_dev_args mda;
186 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
187 	int rid;
188 	int date, time, tmp;
189 	int err;
190 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
191 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
192 
193 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
194 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
195 
196 	rid = 0;
197 	sc->sc_mem = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
198 	    RF_ACTIVE|RF_SHAREABLE);
199 	if (sc->sc_mem == NULL) {
200 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to allocate memory resource.\n");
201 		return (ENXIO);
202 	}
203 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mutex, "cpld", NULL, MTX_DEF);
204 
205 	if (bootverbose) {
206 		date = (cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_DATE_UU) << 16) |
207 		    cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_DATE_LU);
208 		time = (cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_TIME_UU) << 16) |
209 		    cpld_read_pair(sc, CPLD_REG_TIME_LU);
210 
211 		device_printf(dev, "Build date: %04x-%02x-%02x\n",
212 		    (date >> 16) & 0xffff, (date >> 8) & 0xff, date & 0xff);
213 #if 0
214 		/* Build time is nonsense on tested system. */
215 		device_printf(dev, "Build time: %02x:%02x:%02x\n",
216 		    (time >> 16) & 0xff, (time >> 8) & 0xff, time & 0xff);
217 #endif
218 	}
219 
220 	tmp = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_HWREV);
221 	device_printf(dev, "Hardware revision: %d\n", tmp);
222 
223 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(dev);
224 	tree = device_get_sysctl_tree(dev);
225 
226 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
227 	    "cpu_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
228 	    CPLD_REG_FAN1_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
229 	    "CPU Fan speed in RPM");
230 
231 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
232 	    "case_1_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
233 	    CPLD_REG_FAN2_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
234 	    "Case fan 1 speed in RPM");
235 
236 	SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(ctx, SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree), OID_AUTO,
237 	    "case_2_fan", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, sc,
238 	    CPLD_REG_FAN3_TACHO_U, cpld_fan_sysctl, "I",
239 	    "Case fan 2 speed in RPM");
240 
241 	make_dev_args_init(&mda);
242 	mda.mda_flags =  MAKEDEV_CHECKNAME;
243 	mda.mda_devsw = &cpld_cdevsw;
244 	mda.mda_uid = UID_ROOT;
245 	mda.mda_gid = GID_WHEEL;
246 	mda.mda_mode = 0660;
247 	err = make_dev_s(&mda, &sc->sc_cdev, "cpld");
248 	if (err != 0) {
249 		device_printf(dev, "Error creating character device: %d\n", err);
250 		device_printf(dev, "Only sysctl interfaces will be available.\n");
251 	}
252 
253 	return (0);
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 cpld_fan_sysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
258 {
259 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
260 	int error, old, rpm;
261 	int fan_reg;
262 
263 	sc = arg1;
264 	fan_reg = arg2;
265 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
266 	/* Read until we get some level of read stability. */
267 	rpm = cpld_read(sc, fan_reg);
268 	do {
269 		old = rpm;
270 		rpm = cpld_read_pair(sc, fan_reg);
271 	} while (abs(rpm - old) > 10);
272 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
273 
274 	/* Convert RPS->RPM. */
275 	rpm *= 60;
276 	error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &rpm, 0, req);
277 
278 	return (error);
279 }
280 
281 static int
282 cpld_open(struct cdev *dev, int flags, int fmt, struct thread *td)
283 {
284 	struct cpld_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
285 
286 	if (sc->sc_isopen)
287 		return (EBUSY);
288 	sc->sc_isopen = 1;
289 	return (0);
290 }
291 
292 static int
293 cpld_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
294 {
295 	struct cpld_softc *sc = dev->si_drv1;
296 
297 	sc->sc_isopen = 0;
298 	return (0);
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Send a command over the CPLD to the other side.
303  *
304  * This will first copy the data into the dual-port RAM, then signal the other
305  * side by writing to the mailbox.
306  */
307 static int
308 cpld_send(device_t dev, struct cpld_cmd_data *d)
309 {
310 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
311 	uint16_t *word;
312 	int i;
313 
314 	if (d->cmd > USHRT_MAX)
315 		return (EINVAL);
316 
317 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
318 
319 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
320 	for (i = 0, word = d->words; i < d->len; i++, word++) {
321 		if (i == 0)
322 			cpld_write(sc, CPLD_REG_RAM + d->offset, *word);
323 		else
324 			bus_write_4(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA, *word);
325 	}
326 
327 	cpld_write(sc, CPLD_REG_MBC2X, d->cmd);
328 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
329 
330 	return (0);
331 }
332 
333 static int
334 cpld_recv(device_t dev, struct cpld_cmd_data *d)
335 {
336 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
337 	uint16_t *word;
338 	int i;
339 
340 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
341 
342 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mutex);
343 	d->cmd = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_MBX2C);
344 
345 	for (i = 0, word = d->words; i < d->len; i++, word++) {
346 		if (i == 0)
347 			*word = cpld_read(sc, CPLD_REG_RAM + d->offset);
348 		else
349 			*word = bus_read_4(sc->sc_mem, CPLD_MEM_DATA);
350 	}
351 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mutex);
352 
353 	return (0);
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 cpld_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
358     struct thread *td)
359 {
360 	struct cpld_softc *sc;
361 	struct cpld_cmd_data *d;
362 	void *xfer_data, *tmp;
363 	int err;
364 
365 	sc = dev->si_drv1;
366 
367 	err = 0;
368 	d = (struct cpld_cmd_data *)data;
369 	if (d->len + d->offset > CPLD_MAX_DRAM_WORDS) {
370 		return (EINVAL);
371 	}
372 	xfer_data = malloc(d->len * sizeof(uint16_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
373 
374 	switch (cmd) {
375 	case IOCCPLDSEND:
376 		err = copyin(d->words, xfer_data, d->len * sizeof(uint16_t));
377 		d->words = xfer_data;
378 		if (err == 0)
379 			err = cpld_send(sc->sc_dev, d);
380 		break;
381 	case IOCCPLDRECV:
382 		tmp = d->words;
383 		d->words = xfer_data;
384 		err = cpld_recv(sc->sc_dev, d);
385 		d->words = tmp;
386 		if (err == 0)
387 			err = copyout(xfer_data, d->words,
388 			    d->len * sizeof(uint16_t));
389 		break;
390 	default:
391 		err = ENOTTY;
392 		break;
393 	}
394 	free(xfer_data, M_TEMP);
395 
396 	return (err);
397 }
398