xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/elf32_machdep.c (revision f05cddf9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 1996-1998 John D. Polstra.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD$
26  */
27 
28 #include <sys/param.h>
29 #include <sys/kernel.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 
32 #define __ELF_WORD_SIZE 32
33 
34 #include <sys/exec.h>
35 #include <sys/imgact.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/namei.h>
39 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
40 #include <sys/sysent.h>
41 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
42 #include <sys/syscall.h>
43 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
44 #include <sys/vnode.h>
45 #include <sys/linker.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/vm.h>
48 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
49 
50 #include <machine/cpu.h>
51 #include <machine/elf.h>
52 #include <machine/reg.h>
53 #include <machine/md_var.h>
54 
55 #ifdef __powerpc64__
56 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
57 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
58 
59 extern const char *freebsd32_syscallnames[];
60 #endif
61 
62 struct sysentvec elf32_freebsd_sysvec = {
63 	.sv_size	= SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
64 #ifdef __powerpc64__
65 	.sv_table	= freebsd32_sysent,
66 #else
67 	.sv_table	= sysent,
68 #endif
69 	.sv_mask	= 0,
70 	.sv_sigsize	= 0,
71 	.sv_sigtbl	= NULL,
72 	.sv_errsize	= 0,
73 	.sv_errtbl	= NULL,
74 	.sv_transtrap	= NULL,
75 	.sv_fixup	= __elfN(freebsd_fixup),
76 	.sv_sendsig	= sendsig,
77 	.sv_sigcode	= sigcode32,
78 	.sv_szsigcode	= &szsigcode32,
79 	.sv_prepsyscall	= NULL,
80 	.sv_name	= "FreeBSD ELF32",
81 	.sv_coredump	= __elfN(coredump),
82 	.sv_imgact_try	= NULL,
83 	.sv_minsigstksz	= MINSIGSTKSZ,
84 	.sv_pagesize	= PAGE_SIZE,
85 	.sv_minuser	= VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
86 	.sv_stackprot	= VM_PROT_ALL,
87 #ifdef __powerpc64__
88 	.sv_maxuser	= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
89 	.sv_usrstack	= FREEBSD32_USRSTACK,
90 	.sv_psstrings	= FREEBSD32_PS_STRINGS,
91 	.sv_copyout_strings = freebsd32_copyout_strings,
92 	.sv_setregs	= ppc32_setregs,
93 	.sv_syscallnames = freebsd32_syscallnames,
94 #else
95 	.sv_maxuser	= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
96 	.sv_usrstack	= USRSTACK,
97 	.sv_psstrings	= PS_STRINGS,
98 	.sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings,
99 	.sv_setregs	= exec_setregs,
100 	.sv_syscallnames = syscallnames,
101 #endif
102 	.sv_fixlimit	= NULL,
103 	.sv_maxssiz	= NULL,
104 	.sv_flags	= SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_ILP32 | SV_SHP,
105 	.sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval,
106 	.sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args,
107 	.sv_shared_page_base = FREEBSD32_SHAREDPAGE,
108 	.sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE,
109 	.sv_schedtail	= NULL,
110 };
111 INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf32_sysvec, &elf32_freebsd_sysvec);
112 
113 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = {
114 	.brand		= ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
115 	.machine	= EM_PPC,
116 	.compat_3_brand	= "FreeBSD",
117 	.emul_path	= NULL,
118 	.interp_path	= "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
119 	.sysvec		= &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
120 #ifdef __powerpc64__
121 	.interp_newpath	= "/libexec/ld-elf32.so.1",
122 #else
123 	.interp_newpath	= NULL,
124 #endif
125 	.brand_note	= &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
126 	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
127 };
128 
129 SYSINIT(elf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
130     (sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
131     &freebsd_brand_info);
132 
133 static Elf32_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_oinfo = {
134 	.brand		= ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
135 	.machine	= EM_PPC,
136 	.compat_3_brand	= "FreeBSD",
137 	.emul_path	= NULL,
138 	.interp_path	= "/usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
139 	.sysvec		= &elf32_freebsd_sysvec,
140 	.interp_newpath	= NULL,
141 	.brand_note	= &elf32_freebsd_brandnote,
142 	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
143 };
144 
145 SYSINIT(oelf32, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_ANY,
146 	(sysinit_cfunc_t) elf32_insert_brand_entry,
147 	&freebsd_brand_oinfo);
148 
149 void
150 elf32_dump_thread(struct thread *td __unused, void *dst __unused,
151     size_t *off __unused)
152 {
153 }
154 
155 #ifndef __powerpc64__
156 /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */
157 static int
158 elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
159     int type, int local, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
160 {
161 	Elf_Addr *where;
162 	Elf_Half *hwhere;
163 	Elf_Addr addr;
164 	Elf_Addr addend;
165 	Elf_Word rtype, symidx;
166 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
167 
168 	switch (type) {
169 	case ELF_RELOC_REL:
170 		panic("PPC only supports RELA relocations");
171 		break;
172 	case ELF_RELOC_RELA:
173 		rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data;
174 		where = (Elf_Addr *) ((uintptr_t)relocbase + rela->r_offset);
175 		hwhere = (Elf_Half *) ((uintptr_t)relocbase + rela->r_offset);
176 		addend = rela->r_addend;
177 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
178 		symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
179 		break;
180 	default:
181 		panic("elf_reloc: unknown relocation mode %d\n", type);
182 	}
183 
184 	switch (rtype) {
185 
186        	case R_PPC_NONE:
187 	       	break;
188 
189 	case R_PPC_ADDR32: /* word32 S + A */
190        		addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
191 	       	if (addr == 0)
192 	       		return -1;
193 		addr += addend;
194 	       	*where = addr;
195 	       	break;
196 
197        	case R_PPC_ADDR16_LO: /* #lo(S) */
198 		addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
199 		if (addr == 0)
200 			return -1;
201 		/*
202 		 * addend values are sometimes relative to sections
203 		 * (i.e. .rodata) in rela, where in reality they
204 		 * are relative to relocbase. Detect this condition.
205 		 */
206 		if (addr > relocbase && addr <= (relocbase + addend))
207 			addr = relocbase + addend;
208 		else
209 			addr += addend;
210 		*hwhere = addr & 0xffff;
211 		break;
212 
213 	case R_PPC_ADDR16_HA: /* #ha(S) */
214 		addr = lookup(lf, symidx, 1);
215 		if (addr == 0)
216 			return -1;
217 		/*
218 		 * addend values are sometimes relative to sections
219 		 * (i.e. .rodata) in rela, where in reality they
220 		 * are relative to relocbase. Detect this condition.
221 		 */
222 		if (addr > relocbase && addr <= (relocbase + addend))
223 			addr = relocbase + addend;
224 		else
225 			addr += addend;
226 	       	*hwhere = ((addr >> 16) + ((addr & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0))
227 		    & 0xffff;
228 		break;
229 
230 	case R_PPC_RELATIVE: /* word32 B + A */
231        		*where = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend);
232 	       	break;
233 
234 	default:
235        		printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d\n",
236 	       	    (int) rtype);
237 		return -1;
238 	}
239 	return(0);
240 }
241 
242 int
243 elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type,
244     elf_lookup_fn lookup)
245 {
246 
247 	return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 0, lookup));
248 }
249 
250 int
251 elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
252     int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
253 {
254 
255 	return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 1, lookup));
256 }
257 
258 int
259 elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf)
260 {
261 	/* Only sync the cache for non-kernel modules */
262 	if (lf->id != 1)
263 		__syncicache(lf->address, lf->size);
264 	return (0);
265 }
266 
267 int
268 elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused)
269 {
270 
271 	return (0);
272 }
273 #endif
274