xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/exec_machdep.c (revision b0b1dbdd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
3  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
17  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
25  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
26  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
28  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
29  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (C) 2001 Benno Rice
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37  * are met:
38  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43  *
44  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Benno Rice ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
45  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
46  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
47  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
48  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
49  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
50  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
51  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
52  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
53  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
54  *	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.74.2.1 2000/11/01 16:13:48 tv Exp $
55  */
56 
57 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
58 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
59 
60 #include "opt_compat.h"
61 #include "opt_fpu_emu.h"
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/proc.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/bio.h>
67 #include <sys/buf.h>
68 #include <sys/bus.h>
69 #include <sys/cons.h>
70 #include <sys/cpu.h>
71 #include <sys/exec.h>
72 #include <sys/imgact.h>
73 #include <sys/kernel.h>
74 #include <sys/ktr.h>
75 #include <sys/lock.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>
78 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
79 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
80 #include <sys/syscall.h>
81 #include <sys/sysent.h>
82 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
83 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
84 #include <sys/uio.h>
85 
86 #include <machine/altivec.h>
87 #include <machine/cpu.h>
88 #include <machine/elf.h>
89 #include <machine/fpu.h>
90 #include <machine/pcb.h>
91 #include <machine/reg.h>
92 #include <machine/sigframe.h>
93 #include <machine/trap.h>
94 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
95 
96 #ifdef FPU_EMU
97 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
101 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
102 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_util.h>
103 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
104 
105 typedef struct __ucontext32 {
106 	sigset_t		uc_sigmask;
107 	mcontext32_t		uc_mcontext;
108 	uint32_t		uc_link;
109 	struct sigaltstack32    uc_stack;
110 	uint32_t		uc_flags;
111 	uint32_t		__spare__[4];
112 } ucontext32_t;
113 
114 struct sigframe32 {
115 	ucontext32_t		sf_uc;
116 	struct siginfo32	sf_si;
117 };
118 
119 static int	grab_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *, int flags);
120 #endif
121 
122 static int	grab_mcontext(struct thread *, mcontext_t *, int);
123 
124 void
125 sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
126 {
127 	struct trapframe *tf;
128 	struct sigacts *psp;
129 	struct sigframe sf;
130 	struct thread *td;
131 	struct proc *p;
132 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
133 	struct siginfo32 siginfo32;
134 	struct sigframe32 sf32;
135 	#endif
136 	size_t sfpsize;
137 	caddr_t sfp, usfp;
138 	int oonstack, rndfsize;
139 	int sig;
140 	int code;
141 
142 	td = curthread;
143 	p = td->td_proc;
144 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
145 
146 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
147 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
148 	tf = td->td_frame;
149 	oonstack = sigonstack(tf->fixreg[1]);
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Fill siginfo structure.
153 	 */
154 	ksi->ksi_info.si_signo = ksi->ksi_signo;
155 	ksi->ksi_info.si_addr = (void *)((tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
156 	    tf->dar : tf->srr0);
157 
158 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
159 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) {
160 		siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi->ksi_info, &siginfo32);
161 		sig = siginfo32.si_signo;
162 		code = siginfo32.si_code;
163 		sfp = (caddr_t)&sf32;
164 		sfpsize = sizeof(sf32);
165 		rndfsize = roundup(sizeof(sf32), 16);
166 
167 		/*
168 		 * Save user context
169 		 */
170 
171 		memset(&sf32, 0, sizeof(sf32));
172 		grab_mcontext32(td, &sf32.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
173 
174 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
175 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
176 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = (uint32_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
177 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
178 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
179 
180 		sf32.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
181 	} else {
182 	#endif
183 		sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
184 		code = ksi->ksi_code;
185 		sfp = (caddr_t)&sf;
186 		sfpsize = sizeof(sf);
187 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
188 		/*
189 		 * 64-bit PPC defines a 288 byte scratch region
190 		 * below the stack.
191 		 */
192 		rndfsize = 288 + roundup(sizeof(sf), 48);
193 		#else
194 		rndfsize = roundup(sizeof(sf), 16);
195 		#endif
196 
197 		/*
198 		 * Save user context
199 		 */
200 
201 		memset(&sf, 0, sizeof(sf));
202 		grab_mcontext(td, &sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
203 
204 		sf.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
205 		sf.sf_uc.uc_stack = td->td_sigstk;
206 		sf.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK)
207 		    ? ((oonstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
208 
209 		sf.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_onstack = (oonstack) ? 1 : 0;
210 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
211 	}
212 	#endif
213 
214 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
215 	     catcher, sig);
216 
217 	/*
218 	 * Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context.
219 	 */
220 	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !oonstack &&
221 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
222 		usfp = (void *)(((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
223 		   td->td_sigstk.ss_size - rndfsize) & ~0xFul);
224 	} else {
225 		usfp = (void *)((tf->fixreg[1] - rndfsize) & ~0xFul);
226 	}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * Save the floating-point state, if necessary, then copy it.
230 	 */
231 	/* XXX */
232 
233 	/*
234 	 * Set up the registers to return to sigcode.
235 	 *
236 	 *   r1/sp - sigframe ptr
237 	 *   lr    - sig function, dispatched to by blrl in trampoline
238 	 *   r3    - sig number
239 	 *   r4    - SIGINFO ? &siginfo : exception code
240 	 *   r5    - user context
241 	 *   srr0  - trampoline function addr
242 	 */
243 	tf->lr = (register_t)catcher;
244 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)usfp;
245 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = sig;
246 	#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
247 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)usfp +
248 	    ((SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) ?
249 	    offsetof(struct sigframe32, sf_uc) :
250 	    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc));
251 	#else
252 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+2] = (register_t)usfp +
253 	    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_uc);
254 	#endif
255 	if (SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_siginfo, sig)) {
256 		/*
257 		 * Signal handler installed with SA_SIGINFO.
258 		 */
259 		#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
260 		if (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32)) {
261 			sf32.sf_si = siginfo32;
262 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)usfp +
263 			    offsetof(struct sigframe32, sf_si);
264 			sf32.sf_si = siginfo32;
265 		} else  {
266 		#endif
267 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = (register_t)usfp +
268 			    offsetof(struct sigframe, sf_si);
269 			sf.sf_si = ksi->ksi_info;
270 		#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
271 		}
272 		#endif
273 	} else {
274 		/* Old FreeBSD-style arguments. */
275 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+1] = code;
276 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG+3] = (tf->exc == EXC_DSI) ?
277 		    tf->dar : tf->srr0;
278 	}
279 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
280 	PROC_UNLOCK(p);
281 
282 	tf->srr0 = (register_t)p->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_base;
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * copy the frame out to userland.
286 	 */
287 	if (copyout(sfp, usfp, sfpsize) != 0) {
288 		/*
289 		 * Process has trashed its stack. Kill it.
290 		 */
291 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p sfp=%p", td, sfp);
292 		PROC_LOCK(p);
293 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
294 	}
295 
296 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td,
297 	     tf->srr0, tf->fixreg[1]);
298 
299 	PROC_LOCK(p);
300 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
301 }
302 
303 int
304 sys_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct sigreturn_args *uap)
305 {
306 	ucontext_t uc;
307 	int error;
308 
309 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
310 
311 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
312 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
313 		return (EFAULT);
314 	}
315 
316 	error = set_mcontext(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
317 	if (error != 0)
318 		return (error);
319 
320 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
321 
322 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
323 	     td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
324 
325 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
326 }
327 
328 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD4
329 int
330 freebsd4_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd4_sigreturn_args *uap)
331 {
332 
333 	return sys_sigreturn(td, (struct sigreturn_args *)uap);
334 }
335 #endif
336 
337 /*
338  * Construct a PCB from a trapframe. This is called from kdb_trap() where
339  * we want to start a backtrace from the function that caused us to enter
340  * the debugger. We have the context in the trapframe, but base the trace
341  * on the PCB. The PCB doesn't have to be perfect, as long as it contains
342  * enough for a backtrace.
343  */
344 void
345 makectx(struct trapframe *tf, struct pcb *pcb)
346 {
347 
348 	pcb->pcb_lr = tf->srr0;
349 	pcb->pcb_sp = tf->fixreg[1];
350 }
351 
352 /*
353  * get_mcontext/sendsig helper routine that doesn't touch the
354  * proc lock
355  */
356 static int
357 grab_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
358 {
359 	struct pcb *pcb;
360 	int i;
361 
362 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
363 
364 	memset(mcp, 0, sizeof(mcontext_t));
365 
366 	mcp->mc_vers = _MC_VERSION;
367 	mcp->mc_flags = 0;
368 	memcpy(&mcp->mc_frame, td->td_frame, sizeof(struct trapframe));
369 	if (flags & GET_MC_CLEAR_RET) {
370 		mcp->mc_gpr[3] = 0;
371 		mcp->mc_gpr[4] = 0;
372 	}
373 
374 	/*
375 	 * This assumes that floating-point context is *not* lazy,
376 	 * so if the thread has used FP there would have been a
377 	 * FP-unavailable exception that would have set things up
378 	 * correctly.
379 	 */
380 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS) {
381 		if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPU) {
382 			KASSERT(td == curthread,
383 				("get_mcontext: fp save not curthread"));
384 			critical_enter();
385 			save_fpu(td);
386 			critical_exit();
387 		}
388 		mcp->mc_flags |= _MC_FP_VALID;
389 		memcpy(&mcp->mc_fpscr, &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, sizeof(double));
390 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
391 			memcpy(&mcp->mc_fpreg[i], &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].fpr,
392 			    sizeof(double));
393 	}
394 
395 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VSX) {
396 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
397 			memcpy(&mcp->mc_vsxfpreg[i],
398 			    &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].vsr[2], sizeof(double));
399 	}
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Repeat for Altivec context
403 	 */
404 
405 	if (pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VEC) {
406 		KASSERT(td == curthread,
407 			("get_mcontext: fp save not curthread"));
408 		critical_enter();
409 		save_vec(td);
410 		critical_exit();
411 		mcp->mc_flags |= _MC_AV_VALID;
412 		mcp->mc_vscr  = pcb->pcb_vec.vscr;
413 		mcp->mc_vrsave =  pcb->pcb_vec.vrsave;
414 		memcpy(mcp->mc_avec, pcb->pcb_vec.vr, sizeof(mcp->mc_avec));
415 	}
416 
417 	mcp->mc_len = sizeof(*mcp);
418 
419 	return (0);
420 }
421 
422 int
423 get_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp, int flags)
424 {
425 	int error;
426 
427 	error = grab_mcontext(td, mcp, flags);
428 	if (error == 0) {
429 		PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
430 		mcp->mc_onstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->fixreg[1]);
431 		PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
432 	}
433 
434 	return (error);
435 }
436 
437 int
438 set_mcontext(struct thread *td, mcontext_t *mcp)
439 {
440 	struct pcb *pcb;
441 	struct trapframe *tf;
442 	register_t tls;
443 	int i;
444 
445 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
446 	tf = td->td_frame;
447 
448 	if (mcp->mc_vers != _MC_VERSION || mcp->mc_len != sizeof(*mcp))
449 		return (EINVAL);
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Don't let the user set privileged MSR bits
453 	 */
454 	if ((mcp->mc_srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC) != (tf->srr1 & PSL_USERSTATIC)) {
455 		return (EINVAL);
456 	}
457 
458 	/* Copy trapframe, preserving TLS pointer across context change */
459 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
460 		tls = tf->fixreg[13];
461 	else
462 		tls = tf->fixreg[2];
463 	memcpy(tf, mcp->mc_frame, sizeof(mcp->mc_frame));
464 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
465 		tf->fixreg[13] = tls;
466 	else
467 		tf->fixreg[2] = tls;
468 
469 	if (mcp->mc_flags & _MC_FP_VALID) {
470 		/* enable_fpu() will happen lazily on a fault */
471 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
472 		memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, &mcp->mc_fpscr, sizeof(double));
473 		bzero(pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr));
474 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
475 			memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].fpr, &mcp->mc_fpreg[i],
476 			    sizeof(double));
477 			memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].vsr[2],
478 			    &mcp->mc_vsxfpreg[i], sizeof(double));
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	if (mcp->mc_flags & _MC_AV_VALID) {
483 		if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_VEC) != PCB_VEC) {
484 			critical_enter();
485 			enable_vec(td);
486 			critical_exit();
487 		}
488 		pcb->pcb_vec.vscr = mcp->mc_vscr;
489 		pcb->pcb_vec.vrsave = mcp->mc_vrsave;
490 		memcpy(pcb->pcb_vec.vr, mcp->mc_avec, sizeof(mcp->mc_avec));
491 	}
492 
493 	return (0);
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Set set up registers on exec.
498  */
499 void
500 exec_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
501 {
502 	struct trapframe	*tf;
503 	register_t		argc;
504 
505 	tf = trapframe(td);
506 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
507 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
508 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 48, 16);
509 	#else
510 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
511 	#endif
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Set up arguments for _start():
515 	 *	_start(argc, argv, envp, obj, cleanup, ps_strings);
516 	 *
517 	 * Notes:
518 	 *	- obj and cleanup are the auxilliary and termination
519 	 *	  vectors.  They are fixed up by ld.elf_so.
520 	 *	- ps_strings is a NetBSD extention, and will be
521 	 * 	  ignored by executables which are strictly
522 	 *	  compliant with the SVR4 ABI.
523 	 *
524 	 * XXX We have to set both regs and retval here due to different
525 	 * XXX calling convention in trap.c and init_main.c.
526 	 */
527 
528 	/* Collect argc from the user stack */
529 	argc = fuword((void *)stack);
530 
531         /*
532          * XXX PG: these get overwritten in the syscall return code.
533          * execve() should return EJUSTRETURN, like it does on NetBSD.
534          * Emulate by setting the syscall return value cells. The
535          * registers still have to be set for init's fork trampoline.
536          */
537         td->td_retval[0] = argc;
538         td->td_retval[1] = stack + sizeof(register_t);
539 	tf->fixreg[3] = argc;
540 	tf->fixreg[4] = stack + sizeof(register_t);
541 	tf->fixreg[5] = stack + (2 + argc)*sizeof(register_t);
542 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;				/* auxillary vector */
543 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;				/* termination vector */
544 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)imgp->ps_strings;	/* NetBSD extension */
545 
546 	tf->srr0 = imgp->entry_addr;
547 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
548 	tf->fixreg[12] = imgp->entry_addr;
549 	tf->srr1 = PSL_SF | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
550 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
551 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
552 	#else
553 	tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
554 	#endif
555 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
556 }
557 
558 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
559 void
560 ppc32_setregs(struct thread *td, struct image_params *imgp, u_long stack)
561 {
562 	struct trapframe	*tf;
563 	uint32_t		argc;
564 
565 	tf = trapframe(td);
566 	bzero(tf, sizeof *tf);
567 	tf->fixreg[1] = -roundup(-stack + 8, 16);
568 
569 	argc = fuword32((void *)stack);
570 
571         td->td_retval[0] = argc;
572         td->td_retval[1] = stack + sizeof(uint32_t);
573 	tf->fixreg[3] = argc;
574 	tf->fixreg[4] = stack + sizeof(uint32_t);
575 	tf->fixreg[5] = stack + (2 + argc)*sizeof(uint32_t);
576 	tf->fixreg[6] = 0;				/* auxillary vector */
577 	tf->fixreg[7] = 0;				/* termination vector */
578 	tf->fixreg[8] = (register_t)imgp->ps_strings;	/* NetBSD extension */
579 
580 	tf->srr0 = imgp->entry_addr;
581 	tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
582 	tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SF;
583 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
584 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
585 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
586 }
587 #endif
588 
589 int
590 fill_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
591 {
592 	struct trapframe *tf;
593 
594 	tf = td->td_frame;
595 	memcpy(regs, tf, sizeof(struct reg));
596 
597 	return (0);
598 }
599 
600 int
601 fill_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
602 {
603 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
604 	return (ENOSYS);
605 }
606 
607 int
608 fill_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
609 {
610 	struct pcb *pcb;
611 	int i;
612 
613 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
614 
615 	if ((pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS) == 0)
616 		memset(fpregs, 0, sizeof(struct fpreg));
617 	else {
618 		memcpy(&fpregs->fpscr, &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, sizeof(double));
619 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
620 			memcpy(&fpregs->fpreg[i], &pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].fpr,
621 			    sizeof(double));
622 	}
623 
624 	return (0);
625 }
626 
627 int
628 set_regs(struct thread *td, struct reg *regs)
629 {
630 	struct trapframe *tf;
631 
632 	tf = td->td_frame;
633 	memcpy(tf, regs, sizeof(struct reg));
634 
635 	return (0);
636 }
637 
638 int
639 set_dbregs(struct thread *td, struct dbreg *dbregs)
640 {
641 	/* No debug registers on PowerPC */
642 	return (ENOSYS);
643 }
644 
645 int
646 set_fpregs(struct thread *td, struct fpreg *fpregs)
647 {
648 	struct pcb *pcb;
649 	int i;
650 
651 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
652 	pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
653 	memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpscr, &fpregs->fpscr, sizeof(double));
654 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
655 		memcpy(&pcb->pcb_fpu.fpr[i].fpr, &fpregs->fpreg[i],
656 		    sizeof(double));
657 	}
658 
659 	return (0);
660 }
661 
662 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
663 int
664 set_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
665 {
666 	struct trapframe *tf;
667 	int i;
668 
669 	tf = td->td_frame;
670 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
671 		tf->fixreg[i] = regs->fixreg[i];
672 	tf->lr = regs->lr;
673 	tf->cr = regs->cr;
674 	tf->xer = regs->xer;
675 	tf->ctr = regs->ctr;
676 	tf->srr0 = regs->pc;
677 
678 	return (0);
679 }
680 
681 int
682 fill_regs32(struct thread *td, struct reg32 *regs)
683 {
684 	struct trapframe *tf;
685 	int i;
686 
687 	tf = td->td_frame;
688 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
689 		regs->fixreg[i] = tf->fixreg[i];
690 	regs->lr = tf->lr;
691 	regs->cr = tf->cr;
692 	regs->xer = tf->xer;
693 	regs->ctr = tf->ctr;
694 	regs->pc = tf->srr0;
695 
696 	return (0);
697 }
698 
699 static int
700 grab_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
701 {
702 	mcontext_t mcp64;
703 	int i, error;
704 
705 	error = grab_mcontext(td, &mcp64, flags);
706 	if (error != 0)
707 		return (error);
708 
709 	mcp->mc_vers = mcp64.mc_vers;
710 	mcp->mc_flags = mcp64.mc_flags;
711 	mcp->mc_onstack = mcp64.mc_onstack;
712 	mcp->mc_len = mcp64.mc_len;
713 	memcpy(mcp->mc_avec,mcp64.mc_avec,sizeof(mcp64.mc_avec));
714 	memcpy(mcp->mc_av,mcp64.mc_av,sizeof(mcp64.mc_av));
715 	for (i = 0; i < 42; i++)
716 		mcp->mc_frame[i] = mcp64.mc_frame[i];
717 	memcpy(mcp->mc_fpreg,mcp64.mc_fpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_fpreg));
718 	memcpy(mcp->mc_vsxfpreg,mcp64.mc_vsxfpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_vsxfpreg));
719 
720 	return (0);
721 }
722 
723 static int
724 get_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
725 {
726 	int error;
727 
728 	error = grab_mcontext32(td, mcp, flags);
729 	if (error == 0) {
730 		PROC_LOCK(curthread->td_proc);
731 		mcp->mc_onstack = sigonstack(td->td_frame->fixreg[1]);
732 		PROC_UNLOCK(curthread->td_proc);
733 	}
734 
735 	return (error);
736 }
737 
738 static int
739 set_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp)
740 {
741 	mcontext_t mcp64;
742 	int i, error;
743 
744 	mcp64.mc_vers = mcp->mc_vers;
745 	mcp64.mc_flags = mcp->mc_flags;
746 	mcp64.mc_onstack = mcp->mc_onstack;
747 	mcp64.mc_len = mcp->mc_len;
748 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_avec,mcp->mc_avec,sizeof(mcp64.mc_avec));
749 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_av,mcp->mc_av,sizeof(mcp64.mc_av));
750 	for (i = 0; i < 42; i++)
751 		mcp64.mc_frame[i] = mcp->mc_frame[i];
752 	mcp64.mc_srr1 |= (td->td_frame->srr1 & 0xFFFFFFFF00000000ULL);
753 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_fpreg,mcp->mc_fpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_fpreg));
754 	memcpy(mcp64.mc_vsxfpreg,mcp->mc_vsxfpreg,sizeof(mcp64.mc_vsxfpreg));
755 
756 	error = set_mcontext(td, &mcp64);
757 
758 	return (error);
759 }
760 #endif
761 
762 #ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD32
763 int
764 freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
765 {
766 	ucontext32_t uc;
767 	int error;
768 
769 	CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: td=%p ucp=%p", td, uap->sigcntxp);
770 
771 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)) != 0) {
772 		CTR1(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: efault td=%p", td);
773 		return (EFAULT);
774 	}
775 
776 	error = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
777 	if (error != 0)
778 		return (error);
779 
780 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
781 
782 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sigreturn: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x",
783 	     td, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_srr0, uc.uc_mcontext.mc_gpr[1]);
784 
785 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
786 }
787 
788 /*
789  * The first two fields of a ucontext_t are the signal mask and the machine
790  * context.  The next field is uc_link; we want to avoid destroying the link
791  * when copying out contexts.
792  */
793 #define	UC32_COPY_SIZE	offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
794 
795 int
796 freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getcontext_args *uap)
797 {
798 	ucontext32_t uc;
799 	int ret;
800 
801 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
802 		ret = EINVAL;
803 	else {
804 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
805 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
806 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
807 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
808 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->ucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
809 	}
810 	return (ret);
811 }
812 
813 int
814 freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setcontext_args *uap)
815 {
816 	ucontext32_t uc;
817 	int ret;
818 
819 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
820 		ret = EINVAL;
821 	else {
822 		ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
823 		if (ret == 0) {
824 			ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
825 			if (ret == 0) {
826 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
827 				    &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
828 			}
829 		}
830 	}
831 	return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
832 }
833 
834 int
835 freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args *uap)
836 {
837 	ucontext32_t uc;
838 	int ret;
839 
840 	if (uap->oucp == NULL || uap->ucp == NULL)
841 		ret = EINVAL;
842 	else {
843 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
844 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
845 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
846 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
847 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->oucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
848 		if (ret == 0) {
849 			ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
850 			if (ret == 0) {
851 				ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
852 				if (ret == 0) {
853 					kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
854 					    &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
855 				}
856 			}
857 		}
858 	}
859 	return (ret == 0 ? EJUSTRETURN : ret);
860 }
861 
862 #endif
863 
864 void
865 cpu_set_syscall_retval(struct thread *td, int error)
866 {
867 	struct proc *p;
868 	struct trapframe *tf;
869 	int fixup;
870 
871 	if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
872 		return;
873 
874 	p = td->td_proc;
875 	tf = td->td_frame;
876 
877 	if (tf->fixreg[0] == SYS___syscall &&
878 	    (SV_PROC_FLAG(p, SV_ILP32))) {
879 		int code = tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1];
880 		if (p->p_sysent->sv_mask)
881 			code &= p->p_sysent->sv_mask;
882 		fixup = (
883 #if defined(COMPAT_FREEBSD6) && defined(SYS_freebsd6_lseek)
884 		    code != SYS_freebsd6_lseek &&
885 #endif
886 		    code != SYS_lseek) ?  1 : 0;
887 	} else
888 		fixup = 0;
889 
890 	switch (error) {
891 	case 0:
892 		if (fixup) {
893 			/*
894 			 * 64-bit return, 32-bit syscall. Fixup byte order
895 			 */
896 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = 0;
897 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = td->td_retval[0];
898 		} else {
899 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = td->td_retval[0];
900 			tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = td->td_retval[1];
901 		}
902 		tf->cr &= ~0x10000000;		/* Unset summary overflow */
903 		break;
904 	case ERESTART:
905 		/*
906 		 * Set user's pc back to redo the system call.
907 		 */
908 		tf->srr0 -= 4;
909 		break;
910 	default:
911 		tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = SV_ABI_ERRNO(p, error);
912 		tf->cr |= 0x10000000;		/* Set summary overflow */
913 		break;
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 /*
918  * Threading functions
919  */
920 void
921 cpu_thread_exit(struct thread *td)
922 {
923 }
924 
925 void
926 cpu_thread_clean(struct thread *td)
927 {
928 }
929 
930 void
931 cpu_thread_alloc(struct thread *td)
932 {
933 	struct pcb *pcb;
934 
935 	pcb = (struct pcb *)((td->td_kstack + td->td_kstack_pages * PAGE_SIZE -
936 	    sizeof(struct pcb)) & ~0x2fUL);
937 	td->td_pcb = pcb;
938 	td->td_frame = (struct trapframe *)pcb - 1;
939 }
940 
941 void
942 cpu_thread_free(struct thread *td)
943 {
944 }
945 
946 int
947 cpu_set_user_tls(struct thread *td, void *tls_base)
948 {
949 
950 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_LP64))
951 		td->td_frame->fixreg[13] = (register_t)tls_base + 0x7010;
952 	else
953 		td->td_frame->fixreg[2] = (register_t)tls_base + 0x7008;
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 void
958 cpu_copy_thread(struct thread *td, struct thread *td0)
959 {
960 	struct pcb *pcb2;
961 	struct trapframe *tf;
962 	struct callframe *cf;
963 
964 	pcb2 = td->td_pcb;
965 
966 	/* Copy the upcall pcb */
967 	bcopy(td0->td_pcb, pcb2, sizeof(*pcb2));
968 
969 	/* Create a stack for the new thread */
970 	tf = td->td_frame;
971 	bcopy(td0->td_frame, tf, sizeof(struct trapframe));
972 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG] = 0;
973 	tf->fixreg[FIRSTARG + 1] = 0;
974 	tf->cr &= ~0x10000000;
975 
976 	/* Set registers for trampoline to user mode. */
977 	cf = (struct callframe *)tf - 1;
978 	memset(cf, 0, sizeof(struct callframe));
979 	cf->cf_func = (register_t)fork_return;
980 	cf->cf_arg0 = (register_t)td;
981 	cf->cf_arg1 = (register_t)tf;
982 
983 	pcb2->pcb_sp = (register_t)cf;
984 	#if defined(__powerpc64__) && (!defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF == 1)
985 	pcb2->pcb_lr = ((register_t *)fork_trampoline)[0];
986 	pcb2->pcb_toc = ((register_t *)fork_trampoline)[1];
987 	#else
988 	pcb2->pcb_lr = (register_t)fork_trampoline;
989 	pcb2->pcb_context[0] = pcb2->pcb_lr;
990 	#endif
991 	pcb2->pcb_cpu.aim.usr_vsid = 0;
992 
993 	/* Setup to release spin count in fork_exit(). */
994 	td->td_md.md_spinlock_count = 1;
995 	td->td_md.md_saved_msr = PSL_KERNSET;
996 }
997 
998 void
999 cpu_set_upcall(struct thread *td, void (*entry)(void *), void *arg,
1000     stack_t *stack)
1001 {
1002 	struct trapframe *tf;
1003 	uintptr_t sp;
1004 
1005 	tf = td->td_frame;
1006 	/* align stack and alloc space for frame ptr and saved LR */
1007 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
1008 	sp = ((uintptr_t)stack->ss_sp + stack->ss_size - 48) &
1009 	    ~0x1f;
1010 	#else
1011 	sp = ((uintptr_t)stack->ss_sp + stack->ss_size - 8) &
1012 	    ~0x1f;
1013 	#endif
1014 	bzero(tf, sizeof(struct trapframe));
1015 
1016 	tf->fixreg[1] = (register_t)sp;
1017 	tf->fixreg[3] = (register_t)arg;
1018 	if (SV_PROC_FLAG(td->td_proc, SV_ILP32)) {
1019 		tf->srr0 = (register_t)entry;
1020 		tf->srr1 = PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
1021 		#ifdef __powerpc64__
1022 		tf->srr1 &= ~PSL_SF;
1023 		#endif
1024 	} else {
1025 	    #ifdef __powerpc64__
1026 		register_t entry_desc[3];
1027 		(void)copyin((void *)entry, entry_desc, sizeof(entry_desc));
1028 		tf->srr0 = entry_desc[0];
1029 		tf->fixreg[2] = entry_desc[1];
1030 		tf->fixreg[11] = entry_desc[2];
1031 		tf->srr1 = PSL_SF | PSL_USERSET | PSL_FE_DFLT;
1032 	    #endif
1033 	}
1034 
1035 	#ifdef __powerpc64__
1036 	if (mfmsr() & PSL_HV)
1037 		tf->srr1 |= PSL_HV;
1038 	#endif
1039 	td->td_pcb->pcb_flags = 0;
1040 
1041 	td->td_retval[0] = (register_t)entry;
1042 	td->td_retval[1] = 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 int
1046 ppc_instr_emulate(struct trapframe *frame, struct pcb *pcb)
1047 {
1048 	uint32_t instr;
1049 	int reg, sig;
1050 
1051 	instr = fuword32((void *)frame->srr0);
1052 	sig = SIGILL;
1053 
1054 	if ((instr & 0xfc1fffff) == 0x7c1f42a6) {	/* mfpvr */
1055 		reg = (instr & ~0xfc1fffff) >> 21;
1056 		frame->fixreg[reg] = mfpvr();
1057 		frame->srr0 += 4;
1058 		return (0);
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	if ((instr & 0xfc000ffe) == 0x7c0004ac) {	/* various sync */
1062 		powerpc_sync(); /* Do a heavy-weight sync */
1063 		frame->srr0 += 4;
1064 		return (0);
1065 	}
1066 
1067 #ifdef FPU_EMU
1068 	if (!(pcb->pcb_flags & PCB_FPREGS)) {
1069 		bzero(&pcb->pcb_fpu, sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpu));
1070 		pcb->pcb_flags |= PCB_FPREGS;
1071 	}
1072 	sig = fpu_emulate(frame, &pcb->pcb_fpu);
1073 #endif
1074 
1075 	return (sig);
1076 }
1077 
1078