xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/powerpc/nexus.c (revision 7bd6fde3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright 1998 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
5  * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
6  * granted, provided that both the above copyright notice and this
7  * permission notice appear in all copies, that both the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
9  * supporting documentation, and that the name of M.I.T. not be used
10  * in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
11  * software without specific, written prior permission.  M.I.T. makes
12  * no representations about the suitability of this software for any
13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied
14  * warranty.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY M.I.T. ``AS IS''.  M.I.T. DISCLAIMS
17  * ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
18  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT
20  * SHALL M.I.T. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
21  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
23  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
24  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
25  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
26  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 /*-
30  * Copyright 2001 by Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>.  All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34  * are met:
35  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * 	from: FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/i386/nexus.c,v 1.43 2001/02/09
54  *
55  * $FreeBSD$
56  */
57 #include "opt_psim.h"
58 
59 #include <sys/param.h>
60 #include <sys/systm.h>
61 #include <sys/module.h>
62 #include <sys/bus.h>
63 #include <sys/cons.h>
64 #include <sys/kernel.h>
65 #include <sys/malloc.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
68 
69 #include <machine/bus.h>
70 #include <machine/frame.h>
71 #include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
72 #include <machine/nexusvar.h>
73 #include <machine/resource.h>
74 
75 #include <sys/rman.h>
76 
77 #include "pic_if.h"
78 
79 /*
80  * The nexus (which is a pseudo-bus actually) iterates over the nodes that
81  * exist in Open Firmware and adds them as devices to this bus so that drivers
82  * can be attached to them.
83  *
84  * Maybe this code should get into dev/ofw to some extent, as some of it should
85  * work for all Open Firmware based machines...
86  */
87 
88 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_NEXUS, "nexus", "nexus device information");
89 
90 struct nexus_devinfo {
91 	phandle_t	ndi_node;
92 	/* Some common properties. */
93 	const char     	*ndi_name;
94 	const char     	*ndi_device_type;
95 	const char     	*ndi_compatible;
96 };
97 
98 struct nexus_softc {
99 	device_t	sc_pic;
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * Device interface
104  */
105 static int	nexus_probe(device_t);
106 static void	nexus_probe_nomatch(device_t, device_t);
107 
108 /*
109  * Bus interface
110  */
111 static device_t nexus_add_child(device_t, int, const char *, int);
112 static int	nexus_read_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t *);
113 static int	nexus_write_ivar(device_t, device_t, int, uintptr_t);
114 static int	nexus_setup_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *, int,
115 		    driver_intr_t *, void *, void **);
116 static int	nexus_teardown_intr(device_t, device_t, struct resource *,
117 		    void *);
118 static struct	resource *nexus_alloc_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int *,
119 		    u_long, u_long, u_long, u_int);
120 static int	nexus_activate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
121 		    struct resource *);
122 static int	nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
123 		    struct resource *);
124 static int	nexus_release_resource(device_t, device_t, int, int,
125 		    struct resource *);
126 
127 /*
128  * Local routines
129  */
130 static device_t	nexus_device_from_node(device_t, phandle_t);
131 
132 static device_method_t nexus_methods[] = {
133 	/* Device interface */
134 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		nexus_probe),
135 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	bus_generic_attach),
136 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	bus_generic_detach),
137 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	bus_generic_shutdown),
138 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,	bus_generic_suspend),
139 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,	bus_generic_resume),
140 
141 	/* Bus interface. Resource management is business of the children... */
142 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,	nexus_add_child),
143 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
144 	DEVMETHOD(bus_probe_nomatch,	nexus_probe_nomatch),
145 	DEVMETHOD(bus_read_ivar,	nexus_read_ivar),
146 	DEVMETHOD(bus_write_ivar,	nexus_write_ivar),
147 	DEVMETHOD(bus_setup_intr,	nexus_setup_intr),
148 	DEVMETHOD(bus_teardown_intr,	nexus_teardown_intr),
149 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,	nexus_alloc_resource),
150 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	nexus_activate_resource),
151 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	nexus_deactivate_resource),
152 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,	nexus_release_resource),
153 
154 	{ 0, 0 }
155 };
156 
157 static driver_t nexus_driver = {
158 	"nexus",
159 	nexus_methods,
160 	sizeof(struct nexus_softc),
161 };
162 
163 static devclass_t nexus_devclass;
164 
165 DRIVER_MODULE(nexus, root, nexus_driver, nexus_devclass, 0, 0);
166 
167 static int
168 nexus_probe(device_t dev)
169 {
170 	phandle_t	root;
171 	phandle_t	child;
172 	struct		nexus_softc *sc;
173 
174 	if ((root = OF_peer(0)) == -1)
175 		panic("nexus_probe: OF_peer failed.");
176 
177 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Allow devices to identify
181 	 */
182 	bus_generic_probe(dev);
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Now walk the OFW tree to locate top-level devices
186 	 */
187 	for (child = OF_child(root); child != 0; child = OF_peer(child)) {
188 		if (child == -1)
189 			panic("nexus_probe(): OF_child failed.");
190 		(void)nexus_device_from_node(dev, child);
191 
192 	}
193 	device_set_desc(dev, "Open Firmware Nexus device");
194 	return (0);
195 }
196 
197 static void
198 nexus_probe_nomatch(device_t dev, device_t child)
199 {
200 	char	*name, *type;
201 
202 	if (BUS_READ_IVAR(dev, child, NEXUS_IVAR_NAME,
203 	    (uintptr_t *)&name) != 0 ||
204 	    BUS_READ_IVAR(dev, child, NEXUS_IVAR_DEVICE_TYPE,
205 	    (uintptr_t *)&type) != 0)
206 		return;
207 
208 	if (type == NULL)
209 		type = "(unknown)";
210 
211 	if (bootverbose)
212 		device_printf(dev, "<%s>, type %s (no driver attached)\n",
213 		    name, type);
214 }
215 
216 static device_t
217 nexus_add_child(device_t dev, int order, const char *name, int unit)
218 {
219 	device_t child;
220 	struct nexus_devinfo *dinfo;
221 
222 	child = device_add_child_ordered(dev, order, name, unit);
223 	if (child == NULL)
224 		return (NULL);
225 
226 	dinfo = malloc(sizeof(struct nexus_devinfo), M_NEXUS, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
227 	if (dinfo == NULL)
228 		return (NULL);
229 
230 	dinfo->ndi_node = -1;
231 	dinfo->ndi_name = name;
232 	device_set_ivars(child, dinfo);
233 
234         return (child);
235 }
236 
237 
238 static int
239 nexus_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result)
240 {
241 	struct nexus_devinfo *dinfo;
242 
243 	if ((dinfo = device_get_ivars(child)) == 0)
244 		return (ENOENT);
245 	switch (which) {
246 	case NEXUS_IVAR_NODE:
247 		*result = dinfo->ndi_node;
248 		break;
249 	case NEXUS_IVAR_NAME:
250 		*result = (uintptr_t)dinfo->ndi_name;
251 		break;
252 	case NEXUS_IVAR_DEVICE_TYPE:
253 		*result = (uintptr_t)dinfo->ndi_device_type;
254 		break;
255 	case NEXUS_IVAR_COMPATIBLE:
256 		*result = (uintptr_t)dinfo->ndi_compatible;
257 		break;
258 	default:
259 		return (ENOENT);
260 	}
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int
265 nexus_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value)
266 {
267 	struct nexus_devinfo *dinfo;
268 
269 	if ((dinfo = device_get_ivars(child)) == 0)
270 		return (ENOENT);
271 
272 	switch (which) {
273 	case NEXUS_IVAR_NAME:
274 		return (EINVAL);
275 
276 	/* Identified devices may want to set these */
277 	case NEXUS_IVAR_NODE:
278 		dinfo->ndi_node = (phandle_t)value;
279 		break;
280 
281 	case NEXUS_IVAR_DEVICE_TYPE:
282 		dinfo->ndi_device_type = (char *)value;
283 		break;
284 
285 	default:
286 		return (ENOENT);
287 	}
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static int
292 nexus_setup_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res, int flags,
293     driver_intr_t *intr, void *arg, void **cookiep)
294 {
295 	struct	nexus_softc *sc;
296 
297 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
298 
299 	if (device_get_state(sc->sc_pic) != DS_ATTACHED)
300 		panic("nexus_setup_intr: no pic attached\n");
301 
302 	return (PIC_SETUP_INTR(sc->sc_pic, child, res, flags, intr, arg,
303 	    cookiep));
304 }
305 
306 static int
307 nexus_teardown_intr(device_t dev, device_t child, struct resource *res,
308     void *ih)
309 {
310 	struct	nexus_softc *sc;
311 
312 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
313 
314 	if (device_get_state(sc->sc_pic) != DS_ATTACHED)
315 		panic("nexus_teardown_intr: no pic attached\n");
316 
317 	return (PIC_TEARDOWN_INTR(sc->sc_pic, child, res, ih));
318 }
319 
320 /*
321  * Allocate resources at the behest of a child.  This only handles interrupts,
322  * since I/O resources are handled by child busses.
323  */
324 static struct resource *
325 nexus_alloc_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
326     u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags)
327 {
328 	struct	nexus_softc *sc;
329 	struct	resource *rv;
330 
331 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
332 
333 	if (type != SYS_RES_IRQ) {
334 		device_printf(bus, "unknown resource request from %s\n",
335 		    device_get_nameunit(child));
336 		return (NULL);
337 	}
338 
339 	if (device_get_state(sc->sc_pic) != DS_ATTACHED)
340 		panic("nexus_alloc_resource: no pic attached\n");
341 
342 	rv = PIC_ALLOCATE_INTR(sc->sc_pic, child, rid, start, flags);
343 
344 	return (rv);
345 }
346 
347 static int
348 nexus_activate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
349     struct resource *res)
350 {
351 
352 	/* Not much to be done yet... */
353 	return (rman_activate_resource(res));
354 }
355 
356 static int
357 nexus_deactivate_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
358     struct resource *res)
359 {
360 
361 	/* Not much to be done yet... */
362 	return (rman_deactivate_resource(res));
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 nexus_release_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type, int rid,
367     struct resource *res)
368 {
369 	struct	nexus_softc *sc;
370 
371 	sc = device_get_softc(bus);
372 
373 	if (type != SYS_RES_IRQ) {
374 		device_printf(bus, "unknown resource request from %s\n",
375 		    device_get_nameunit(child));
376 		return (EINVAL);
377 	}
378 
379 	if (device_get_state(sc->sc_pic) != DS_ATTACHED)
380 		panic("nexus_release_resource: no pic attached\n");
381 
382 	return (PIC_RELEASE_INTR(sc->sc_pic, child, rid, res));
383 }
384 
385 static device_t
386 nexus_device_from_node(device_t parent, phandle_t node)
387 {
388 	device_t	cdev;
389 	struct		nexus_devinfo *dinfo;
390 	char		*name, *type, *compatible;
391 
392 	OF_getprop_alloc(node, "name", 1, (void **)&name);
393 	OF_getprop_alloc(node, "device_type", 1, (void **)&type);
394 	OF_getprop_alloc(node, "compatible", 1, (void **)&compatible);
395 	cdev = device_add_child(parent, NULL, -1);
396 	if (cdev != NULL) {
397 		dinfo = malloc(sizeof(*dinfo), M_NEXUS, M_WAITOK);
398 		dinfo->ndi_node = node;
399 		dinfo->ndi_name = name;
400 		dinfo->ndi_device_type = type;
401 		dinfo->ndi_compatible = compatible;
402 		device_set_ivars(cdev, dinfo);
403 	} else
404 		free(name, M_OFWPROP);
405 
406 	return (cdev);
407 }
408 
409 int
410 nexus_install_intcntlr(device_t dev)
411 {
412 	struct	nexus_softc *sc;
413 
414 	sc = device_get_softc(device_get_parent(dev));
415 	sc->sc_pic = dev;
416 
417 	return (0);
418 }
419