xref: /freebsd/sys/powerpc/ps3/platform_ps3.c (revision aa0a1e58)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Nathan Whitehorn
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/reboot.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/pmap.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/bus.h>
43 #include <machine/cpu.h>
44 #include <machine/hid.h>
45 #include <machine/platform.h>
46 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
47 #include <machine/pmap.h>
48 #include <machine/smp.h>
49 #include <machine/spr.h>
50 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
51 
52 #include "platform_if.h"
53 #include "ps3-hvcall.h"
54 
55 #ifdef SMP
56 extern void *ap_pcpu;
57 #endif
58 
59 static int ps3_probe(platform_t);
60 static int ps3_attach(platform_t);
61 static void ps3_mem_regions(platform_t, struct mem_region **phys, int *physsz,
62     struct mem_region **avail, int *availsz);
63 static vm_offset_t ps3_real_maxaddr(platform_t);
64 static u_long ps3_timebase_freq(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
65 #ifdef SMP
66 static int ps3_smp_first_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
67 static int ps3_smp_next_cpu(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
68 static int ps3_smp_get_bsp(platform_t, struct cpuref *cpuref);
69 static int ps3_smp_start_cpu(platform_t, struct pcpu *cpu);
70 static struct cpu_group *ps3_smp_topo(platform_t);
71 #endif
72 static void ps3_reset(platform_t);
73 static void ps3_cpu_idle(void);
74 
75 static platform_method_t ps3_methods[] = {
76 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_probe, 		ps3_probe),
77 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_attach,		ps3_attach),
78 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_mem_regions,	ps3_mem_regions),
79 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_real_maxaddr,	ps3_real_maxaddr),
80 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_timebase_freq,	ps3_timebase_freq),
81 
82 #ifdef SMP
83 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_first_cpu,	ps3_smp_first_cpu),
84 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_next_cpu,	ps3_smp_next_cpu),
85 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_get_bsp,	ps3_smp_get_bsp),
86 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_start_cpu,	ps3_smp_start_cpu),
87 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_smp_topo,	ps3_smp_topo),
88 #endif
89 
90 	PLATFORMMETHOD(platform_reset,		ps3_reset),
91 
92 	{ 0, 0 }
93 };
94 
95 static platform_def_t ps3_platform = {
96 	"ps3",
97 	ps3_methods,
98 	0
99 };
100 
101 PLATFORM_DEF(ps3_platform);
102 
103 static int
104 ps3_probe(platform_t plat)
105 {
106 
107 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
108 }
109 
110 #define MEM_REGIONS	2
111 static struct mem_region avail_regions[MEM_REGIONS];
112 
113 static int
114 ps3_attach(platform_t plat)
115 {
116 	uint64_t lpar_id, junk, ppe_id;
117 
118 	/* Get real mode memory region */
119 	avail_regions[0].mr_start = 0;
120 	lv1_get_logical_partition_id(&lpar_id);
121 	lv1_get_logical_ppe_id(&ppe_id);
122 	lv1_get_repository_node_value(lpar_id,
123 	    lv1_repository_string("bi") >> 32, lv1_repository_string("pu"),
124 	    ppe_id, lv1_repository_string("rm_size"),
125 	    &avail_regions[0].mr_size, &junk);
126 
127 	/* Now get extended memory region */
128 	lv1_get_repository_node_value(lpar_id,
129 	    lv1_repository_string("bi") >> 32,
130 	    lv1_repository_string("rgntotal"), 0, 0,
131 	    &avail_regions[1].mr_size, &junk);
132 
133 	/* Convert to maximum amount we can allocate in 16 MB pages */
134 	avail_regions[1].mr_size -= avail_regions[0].mr_size;
135 	avail_regions[1].mr_size -= avail_regions[1].mr_size % (16*1024*1024);
136 
137 	lv1_allocate_memory(avail_regions[1].mr_size, 24 /* 16 MB pages */,
138 	    0, 0x04 /* any address */, &avail_regions[1].mr_start, &junk);
139 
140 	pmap_mmu_install("mmu_ps3", BUS_PROBE_SPECIFIC);
141 	cpu_idle_hook = ps3_cpu_idle;
142 
143 	/* Set a breakpoint to make NULL an invalid address */
144 	lv1_set_dabr(0x7 /* read and write, MMU on */, 2 /* kernel accesses */);
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 void
150 ps3_mem_regions(platform_t plat, struct mem_region **phys, int *physsz,
151     struct mem_region **avail, int *availsz)
152 {
153 
154 	*phys = *avail = avail_regions;
155 	*physsz = *availsz = MEM_REGIONS;
156 }
157 
158 static u_long
159 ps3_timebase_freq(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
160 {
161 	uint64_t ticks, node_id, junk;
162 
163 	lv1_get_repository_node_value(PS3_LPAR_ID_PME,
164 	    lv1_repository_string("be") >> 32, 0, 0, 0, &node_id, &junk);
165 	lv1_get_repository_node_value(PS3_LPAR_ID_PME,
166 	    lv1_repository_string("be") >> 32, node_id,
167 	    lv1_repository_string("clock"), 0, &ticks, &junk);
168 
169 	return (ticks);
170 }
171 
172 #ifdef SMP
173 static int
174 ps3_smp_first_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
175 {
176 
177 	cpuref->cr_cpuid = 0;
178 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
179 
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 ps3_smp_next_cpu(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
185 {
186 
187 	if (cpuref->cr_cpuid >= 1)
188 		return (ENOENT);
189 
190 	cpuref->cr_cpuid++;
191 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
192 
193 	return (0);
194 }
195 
196 static int
197 ps3_smp_get_bsp(platform_t plat, struct cpuref *cpuref)
198 {
199 
200 	cpuref->cr_cpuid = 0;
201 	cpuref->cr_hwref = cpuref->cr_cpuid;
202 
203 	return (0);
204 }
205 
206 static int
207 ps3_smp_start_cpu(platform_t plat, struct pcpu *pc)
208 {
209 	/* loader(8) is spinning on 0x40 == 0 right now */
210 	uint32_t *secondary_spin_sem = (uint32_t *)(0x40);
211 	int timeout;
212 
213 	if (pc->pc_hwref != 1)
214 		return (ENXIO);
215 
216 	ap_pcpu = pc;
217 	*secondary_spin_sem = 1;
218 	powerpc_sync();
219 	DELAY(1);
220 
221 	timeout = 10000;
222 	while (!pc->pc_awake && timeout--)
223 		DELAY(100);
224 
225 	return ((pc->pc_awake) ? 0 : EBUSY);
226 }
227 
228 static struct cpu_group *
229 ps3_smp_topo(platform_t plat)
230 {
231 	return (smp_topo_1level(CG_SHARE_L1, 2, CG_FLAG_SMT));
232 }
233 #endif
234 
235 static void
236 ps3_reset(platform_t plat)
237 {
238 	lv1_panic(1);
239 }
240 
241 static vm_offset_t
242 ps3_real_maxaddr(platform_t plat)
243 {
244 	return (avail_regions[0].mr_start + avail_regions[0].mr_size);
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 ps3_cpu_idle(void)
249 {
250 	static volatile int pausing = 0;
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * XXX: It appears that the PS3 can livelock if both threads
254 	 * call lv1_pause(0) simultaneously.
255 	 */
256 	if (!atomic_cmpset_int(&pausing, 0, 1))
257 		return;
258 
259 	lv1_pause(0);
260 	pausing = 0;
261 }
262 
263