xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/eventhandler.h (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  * $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #ifndef _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
32 #define _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_
33 
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/ktr.h>
36 #include <sys/mutex.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 
39 struct eventhandler_entry {
40 	TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_entry)	ee_link;
41 	int				ee_priority;
42 #define	EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY	(-1)
43 	void				*ee_arg;
44 };
45 
46 #ifdef VIMAGE
47 struct eventhandler_entry_vimage {
48 	void	(* func)(void);		/* Original function registered. */
49 	void	*ee_arg;		/* Original argument registered. */
50 	void	*sparep[2];
51 };
52 #endif
53 
54 struct eventhandler_list {
55 	char				*el_name;
56 	int				el_flags;	/* Unused. */
57 	u_int				el_runcount;
58 	struct mtx			el_lock;
59 	TAILQ_ENTRY(eventhandler_list)	el_link;
60 	TAILQ_HEAD(,eventhandler_entry)	el_entries;
61 };
62 
63 typedef struct eventhandler_entry	*eventhandler_tag;
64 
65 #define	EHL_LOCK(p)		mtx_lock(&(p)->el_lock)
66 #define	EHL_UNLOCK(p)		mtx_unlock(&(p)->el_lock)
67 #define	EHL_LOCK_ASSERT(p, x)	mtx_assert(&(p)->el_lock, x)
68 
69 /*
70  * Macro to invoke the handlers for a given event.
71  */
72 #define _EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, list, ...) do {			\
73 	struct eventhandler_entry *_ep;					\
74 	struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *_t;				\
75 									\
76 	EHL_LOCK_ASSERT((list), MA_OWNED);				\
77 	(list)->el_runcount++;						\
78 	KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,				\
79 	    ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount overflow"));		\
80 	CTR0(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke(\"" __STRING(name) "\")");	\
81 	TAILQ_FOREACH(_ep, &((list)->el_entries), ee_link) {		\
82 		if (_ep->ee_priority != EHE_DEAD_PRIORITY) {		\
83 			EHL_UNLOCK((list));				\
84 			_t = (struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name *)_ep;	\
85 			CTR1(KTR_EVH, "eventhandler_invoke: executing %p", \
86  			    (void *)_t->eh_func);			\
87 			_t->eh_func(_ep->ee_arg , ## __VA_ARGS__);	\
88 			EHL_LOCK((list));				\
89 		}							\
90 	}								\
91 	KASSERT((list)->el_runcount > 0,				\
92 	    ("eventhandler_invoke: runcount underflow"));		\
93 	(list)->el_runcount--;						\
94 	if ((list)->el_runcount == 0)					\
95 		eventhandler_prune_list(list);				\
96 	EHL_UNLOCK((list));						\
97 } while (0)
98 
99 /*
100  * You can optionally use the EVENTHANDLER_LIST and EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT macros
101  * to pre-define a symbol for the eventhandler list. This symbol can be used by
102  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE, which has the advantage of not needing to do a
103  * locked search of the global list of eventhandler lists. At least
104  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE must be be used for EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE to
105  * work. EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE is only needed if the call to
106  * EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE is in a different compilation unit from
107  * EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE. If the events are even relatively high frequency
108  * it is suggested that you directly define a list for them.
109  */
110 #define	EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLARE(name)					\
111 extern struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name		\
112 
113 #define	EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DEFINE(name)					\
114 struct eventhandler_list *_eventhandler_list_ ## name ;			\
115 static void _ehl_init_ ## name (void * ctx __unused)			\
116 {									\
117 	_eventhandler_list_ ## name = eventhandler_create_list(#name);	\
118 }									\
119 SYSINIT(name ## _ehl_init, SI_SUB_EVENTHANDLER, SI_ORDER_ANY,		\
120 	    _ehl_init_ ## name, NULL);					\
121 	struct __hack
122 
123 #define	EVENTHANDLER_DIRECT_INVOKE(name, ...) do {			\
124 	struct eventhandler_list *_el;					\
125 									\
126 	_el = _eventhandler_list_ ## name ;				\
127 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&_el->el_entries)) {				\
128 		EHL_LOCK(_el);						\
129 		_EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);	\
130 	}								\
131 } while (0)
132 
133 /*
134  * Event handlers need to be declared, but do not need to be defined. The
135  * declaration must be in scope wherever the handler is to be invoked.
136  */
137 #define EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(name, type)				\
138 struct eventhandler_entry_ ## name 					\
139 {									\
140 	struct eventhandler_entry	ee;				\
141 	type				eh_func;			\
142 };									\
143 struct __hack
144 
145 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(name, func, arg, priority)			\
146 	static eventhandler_tag name ## _tag;				\
147 	static void name ## _evh_init(void *ctx)			\
148 	{								\
149 		name ## _tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, ctx,	\
150 		    priority);						\
151 	}								\
152 	SYSINIT(name ## _evh_init, SI_SUB_CONFIGURE, SI_ORDER_ANY,	\
153 	    name ## _evh_init, arg);					\
154 	struct __hack
155 
156 #define EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, ...)					\
157 do {									\
158 	struct eventhandler_list *_el;					\
159 									\
160 	if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL) 		\
161 		_EVENTHANDLER_INVOKE(name, _el , ## __VA_ARGS__);	\
162 } while (0)
163 
164 #define EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(name, func, arg, priority)		\
165 	eventhandler_register(NULL, #name, func, arg, priority)
166 
167 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(name, tag) 				\
168 do {									\
169 	struct eventhandler_list *_el;					\
170 									\
171 	if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)		\
172 		eventhandler_deregister(_el, tag);			\
173 } while(0)
174 
175 #define EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER_NOWAIT(name, tag)			\
176 do {									\
177 	struct eventhandler_list *_el;					\
178 									\
179 	if ((_el = eventhandler_find_list(#name)) != NULL)		\
180 		eventhandler_deregister_nowait(_el, tag);		\
181 } while(0)
182 
183 eventhandler_tag eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list,
184 	    const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority);
185 void	eventhandler_deregister(struct eventhandler_list *list,
186 	    eventhandler_tag tag);
187 void	eventhandler_deregister_nowait(struct eventhandler_list *list,
188 	    eventhandler_tag tag);
189 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_find_list(const char *name);
190 void	eventhandler_prune_list(struct eventhandler_list *list);
191 struct eventhandler_list *eventhandler_create_list(const char *name);
192 
193 #ifdef VIMAGE
194 typedef	void (*vimage_iterator_func_t)(void *, ...);
195 
196 eventhandler_tag vimage_eventhandler_register(struct eventhandler_list *list,
197 	    const char *name, void *func, void *arg, int priority,
198 	    vimage_iterator_func_t);
199 #endif
200 
201 /*
202  * Standard system event queues.
203  */
204 
205 /* Generic priority levels */
206 #define	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST	0
207 #define	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY	10000
208 #define	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST	20000
209 
210 /* Shutdown events */
211 typedef void (*shutdown_fn)(void *, int);
212 
213 #define	SHUTDOWN_PRI_FIRST	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
214 #define	SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY
215 #define	SHUTDOWN_PRI_LAST	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_LAST
216 
217 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_pre_sync, shutdown_fn);	/* before fs sync */
218 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_post_sync, shutdown_fn);	/* after fs sync */
219 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(shutdown_final, shutdown_fn);
220 
221 /* Power state change events */
222 typedef void (*power_change_fn)(void *);
223 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_resume, power_change_fn);
224 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend, power_change_fn);
225 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(power_suspend_early, power_change_fn);
226 
227 /* Low memory event */
228 typedef void (*vm_lowmem_handler_t)(void *, int);
229 #define	LOWMEM_PRI_DEFAULT	EVENTHANDLER_PRI_FIRST
230 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vm_lowmem, vm_lowmem_handler_t);
231 
232 /* Root mounted event */
233 typedef void (*mountroot_handler_t)(void *);
234 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(mountroot, mountroot_handler_t);
235 
236 /* File system mount events */
237 struct mount;
238 struct vnode;
239 struct thread;
240 typedef void (*vfs_mounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *, struct vnode *,
241     struct thread *);
242 typedef void (*vfs_unmounted_notify_fn)(void *, struct mount *,
243     struct thread *);
244 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_mounted, vfs_mounted_notify_fn);
245 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(vfs_unmounted, vfs_unmounted_notify_fn);
246 
247 /*
248  * Process events
249  * process_fork and exit handlers are called without Giant.
250  * exec handlers are called with Giant, but that is by accident.
251  */
252 struct proc;
253 struct image_params;
254 
255 typedef void (*exitlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
256 typedef void (*forklist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct proc *, int);
257 typedef void (*execlist_fn)(void *, struct proc *, struct image_params *);
258 typedef void (*proc_ctor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
259 typedef void (*proc_dtor_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
260 typedef void (*proc_init_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
261 typedef void (*proc_fini_fn)(void *, struct proc *);
262 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_ctor, proc_ctor_fn);
263 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_dtor, proc_dtor_fn);
264 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_init, proc_init_fn);
265 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fini, proc_fini_fn);
266 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exit, exitlist_fn);
267 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_fork, forklist_fn);
268 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(process_exec, execlist_fn);
269 
270 /*
271  * application dump event
272  */
273 typedef void (*app_coredump_start_fn)(void *, struct thread *, char *name);
274 typedef void (*app_coredump_progress_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, int byte_count);
275 typedef void (*app_coredump_finish_fn)(void *, struct thread *td);
276 typedef void (*app_coredump_error_fn)(void *, struct thread *td, char *msg, ...);
277 
278 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_start, app_coredump_start_fn);
279 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_progress, app_coredump_progress_fn);
280 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_finish, app_coredump_finish_fn);
281 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(app_coredump_error, app_coredump_error_fn);
282 
283 typedef void (*thread_ctor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
284 typedef void (*thread_dtor_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
285 typedef void (*thread_fini_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
286 typedef void (*thread_init_fn)(void *, struct thread *);
287 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_ctor, thread_ctor_fn);
288 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_dtor, thread_dtor_fn);
289 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_init, thread_init_fn);
290 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(thread_fini, thread_fini_fn);
291 
292 typedef void (*uma_zone_chfn)(void *);
293 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbclusters_change, uma_zone_chfn);
294 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(nmbufs_change, uma_zone_chfn);
295 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(maxsockets_change, uma_zone_chfn);
296 
297 /* Kernel linker file load and unload events */
298 struct linker_file;
299 typedef void (*kld_load_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *);
300 typedef void (*kld_unload_fn)(void *, const char *, caddr_t, size_t);
301 typedef void (*kld_unload_try_fn)(void *, struct linker_file *, int *);
302 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_load, kld_load_fn);
303 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload, kld_unload_fn);
304 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(kld_unload_try, kld_unload_try_fn);
305 
306 /* Generic graphics framebuffer interface */
307 struct fb_info;
308 typedef void (*register_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
309 typedef void (*unregister_framebuffer_fn)(void *, struct fb_info *);
310 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(register_framebuffer, register_framebuffer_fn);
311 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(unregister_framebuffer, unregister_framebuffer_fn);
312 
313 /* Veto ada attachment */
314 struct cam_path;
315 struct ata_params;
316 typedef void (*ada_probe_veto_fn)(void *, struct cam_path *,
317     struct ata_params *, int *);
318 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ada_probe_veto, ada_probe_veto_fn);
319 
320 /* Swap device events */
321 struct swdevt;
322 typedef void (*swapon_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
323 typedef void (*swapoff_fn)(void *, struct swdevt *);
324 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapon, swapon_fn);
325 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(swapoff, swapoff_fn);
326 
327 /* newbus device events */
328 enum evhdev_detach {
329 	EVHDEV_DETACH_BEGIN,    /* Before detach() is called */
330 	EVHDEV_DETACH_COMPLETE, /* After detach() returns 0 */
331 	EVHDEV_DETACH_FAILED    /* After detach() returns err */
332 };
333 typedef void (*device_attach_fn)(void *, device_t);
334 typedef void (*device_detach_fn)(void *, device_t, enum evhdev_detach);
335 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_attach, device_attach_fn);
336 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(device_detach, device_detach_fn);
337 
338 #endif /* _SYS_EVENTHANDLER_H_ */
339