xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/linker_set.h (revision 2d499d50)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1999 John D. Polstra
5  * Copyright (c) 1999,2001 Peter Wemm <peter@FreeBSD.org>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_LINKER_SET_H_
33 #define _SYS_LINKER_SET_H_
34 
35 #ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
36 #error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * The following macros are used to declare global sets of objects, which
41  * are collected by the linker into a `linker_set' as defined below.
42  * For ELF, this is done by constructing a separate segment for each set.
43  */
44 
45 #if defined(__powerpc64__) && (!defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF == 1)
46 /*
47  * ELFv1 pointers to functions are actaully pointers to function
48  * descriptors.
49  *
50  * Move the symbol pointer from ".text" to ".data" segment, to make
51  * the GCC compiler happy:
52  */
53 #define	__MAKE_SET_CONST
54 #else
55 #define	__MAKE_SET_CONST const
56 #endif
57 
58 /*
59  * Private macros, not to be used outside this header file.
60  */
61 #ifdef __GNUCLIKE___SECTION
62 
63 /*
64  * The userspace address sanitizer inserts redzones around global variables,
65  * violating the assumption that linker set elements are packed.
66  */
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 #define	__NOASAN
69 #else
70 #define	__NOASAN	__nosanitizeaddress
71 #endif
72 
73 #define __MAKE_SET_QV(set, sym, qv)			\
74 	__WEAK(__CONCAT(__start_set_,set));		\
75 	__WEAK(__CONCAT(__stop_set_,set));		\
76 	static void const * qv				\
77 	__NOASAN					\
78 	__set_##set##_sym_##sym __section("set_" #set)	\
79 	__used = &(sym)
80 #define __MAKE_SET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET_QV(set, sym, __MAKE_SET_CONST)
81 #else /* !__GNUCLIKE___SECTION */
82 #error this file needs to be ported to your compiler
83 #endif /* __GNUCLIKE___SECTION */
84 
85 /*
86  * Public macros.
87  */
88 #define TEXT_SET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET(set, sym)
89 #define DATA_SET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET(set, sym)
90 #define DATA_WSET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET_QV(set, sym, )
91 #define BSS_SET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET(set, sym)
92 #define ABS_SET(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET(set, sym)
93 #define SET_ENTRY(set, sym)	__MAKE_SET(set, sym)
94 
95 /*
96  * Initialize before referring to a given linker set.
97  */
98 #define SET_DECLARE(set, ptype)					\
99 	extern ptype __weak_symbol *__CONCAT(__start_set_,set);	\
100 	extern ptype __weak_symbol *__CONCAT(__stop_set_,set)
101 
102 #define SET_BEGIN(set)							\
103 	(&__CONCAT(__start_set_,set))
104 #define SET_LIMIT(set)							\
105 	(&__CONCAT(__stop_set_,set))
106 
107 /*
108  * Iterate over all the elements of a set.
109  *
110  * Sets always contain addresses of things, and "pvar" points to words
111  * containing those addresses.  Thus is must be declared as "type **pvar",
112  * and the address of each set item is obtained inside the loop by "*pvar".
113  */
114 #define SET_FOREACH(pvar, set)						\
115 	for (pvar = SET_BEGIN(set); pvar < SET_LIMIT(set); pvar++)
116 
117 #define SET_ITEM(set, i)						\
118 	((SET_BEGIN(set))[i])
119 
120 /*
121  * Provide a count of the items in a set.
122  */
123 #define SET_COUNT(set)							\
124 	(SET_LIMIT(set) - SET_BEGIN(set))
125 
126 #endif	/* _SYS_LINKER_SET_H_ */
127