1 /*- 2 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 6 * 7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 9 * are met: 10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 17 * without specific prior written permission. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 29 * SUCH DAMAGE. 30 * 31 * @(#)mtio.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93 32 * $FreeBSD$ 33 */ 34 35 #ifndef _SYS_MTIO_H_ 36 #define _SYS_MTIO_H_ 37 38 #ifndef _KERNEL 39 #include <sys/types.h> 40 #endif 41 #include <sys/ioccom.h> 42 43 /* 44 * Structures and definitions for mag tape io control commands 45 */ 46 47 /* structure for MTIOCTOP - mag tape op command */ 48 struct mtop { 49 short mt_op; /* operations defined below */ 50 int32_t mt_count; /* how many of them */ 51 }; 52 53 /* operations */ 54 #define MTWEOF 0 /* write an end-of-file record */ 55 #define MTFSF 1 /* forward space file */ 56 #define MTBSF 2 /* backward space file */ 57 #define MTFSR 3 /* forward space record */ 58 #define MTBSR 4 /* backward space record */ 59 #define MTREW 5 /* rewind */ 60 #define MTOFFL 6 /* rewind and put the drive offline */ 61 #define MTNOP 7 /* no operation, sets status only */ 62 #define MTCACHE 8 /* enable controller cache */ 63 #define MTNOCACHE 9 /* disable controller cache */ 64 65 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) 66 /* Set block size for device. If device is a variable size dev */ 67 /* a non zero parameter will change the device to a fixed block size */ 68 /* device with block size set to that of the parameter passed in. */ 69 /* Resetting the block size to 0 will restore the device to a variable */ 70 /* block size device. */ 71 72 #define MTSETBSIZ 10 73 74 /* Set density values for device. Sets the value for the opened mode only. */ 75 76 #define MTSETDNSTY 11 77 78 #define MTERASE 12 /* erase to EOM */ 79 #define MTEOD 13 /* Space to EOM */ 80 #define MTCOMP 14 /* select compression mode 0=off, 1=def */ 81 #define MTRETENS 15 /* re-tension tape */ 82 #define MTWSS 16 /* write setmark(s) */ 83 #define MTFSS 17 /* forward space setmark */ 84 #define MTBSS 18 /* backward space setmark */ 85 #define MTLOAD 19 /* load tape in drive */ 86 #define MTWEOFI 20 /* write an end-of-file record without waiting*/ 87 88 #define MT_COMP_ENABLE 0xffffffff 89 #define MT_COMP_DISABLED 0xfffffffe 90 #define MT_COMP_UNSUPP 0xfffffffd 91 92 /* 93 * Values in mt_dsreg that say what the device is doing 94 */ 95 #define MTIO_DSREG_NIL 0 /* Unknown */ 96 #define MTIO_DSREG_REST 1 /* Doing Nothing */ 97 #define MTIO_DSREG_RBSY 2 /* Communicating with tape (but no motion) */ 98 #define MTIO_DSREG_WR 20 /* Writing */ 99 #define MTIO_DSREG_FMK 21 /* Writing Filemarks */ 100 #define MTIO_DSREG_ZER 22 /* Erasing */ 101 #define MTIO_DSREG_RD 30 /* Reading */ 102 #define MTIO_DSREG_FWD 40 /* Spacing Forward */ 103 #define MTIO_DSREG_REV 41 /* Spacing Reverse */ 104 #define MTIO_DSREG_POS 42 /* Hardware Positioning (direction unknown) */ 105 #define MTIO_DSREG_REW 43 /* Rewinding */ 106 #define MTIO_DSREG_TEN 44 /* Retensioning */ 107 #define MTIO_DSREG_UNL 45 /* Unloading */ 108 #define MTIO_DSREG_LD 46 /* Loading */ 109 110 #endif /* __FreeBSD__ */ 111 112 /* structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command */ 113 114 struct mtget { 115 short mt_type; /* type of magtape device */ 116 /* the following two registers are grossly device dependent */ 117 short mt_dsreg; /* ``drive status'' register */ 118 short mt_erreg; /* ``error'' register */ 119 /* end device-dependent registers */ 120 /* 121 * Note that the residual count, while maintained, may be 122 * be nonsense because the size of the residual may (greatly) 123 * exceed 32 K-bytes. Use the MTIOCERRSTAT ioctl to get a 124 * more accurate count. 125 */ 126 short mt_resid; /* residual count */ 127 #if defined (__FreeBSD__) 128 int32_t mt_blksiz; /* presently operating blocksize */ 129 int32_t mt_density; /* presently operating density */ 130 u_int32_t mt_comp; /* presently operating compression */ 131 int32_t mt_blksiz0; /* blocksize for mode 0 */ 132 int32_t mt_blksiz1; /* blocksize for mode 1 */ 133 int32_t mt_blksiz2; /* blocksize for mode 2 */ 134 int32_t mt_blksiz3; /* blocksize for mode 3 */ 135 int32_t mt_density0; /* density for mode 0 */ 136 int32_t mt_density1; /* density for mode 1 */ 137 int32_t mt_density2; /* density for mode 2 */ 138 int32_t mt_density3; /* density for mode 3 */ 139 /* the following are not yet implemented */ 140 u_int32_t mt_comp0; /* compression type for mode 0 */ 141 u_int32_t mt_comp1; /* compression type for mode 1 */ 142 u_int32_t mt_comp2; /* compression type for mode 2 */ 143 u_int32_t mt_comp3; /* compression type for mode 3 */ 144 /* end not yet implemented */ 145 #endif 146 int32_t mt_fileno; /* relative file number of current position */ 147 int32_t mt_blkno; /* relative block number of current position */ 148 }; 149 150 /* structure for MTIOCERRSTAT - tape get error status command */ 151 /* really only supported for SCSI tapes right now */ 152 struct scsi_tape_errors { 153 /* 154 * These are latched from the last command that had a SCSI 155 * Check Condition noted for these operations. The act 156 * of issuing an MTIOCERRSTAT unlatches and clears them. 157 */ 158 u_int8_t io_sense[32]; /* Last Sense Data For Data I/O */ 159 int32_t io_resid; /* residual count from last Data I/O */ 160 u_int8_t io_cdb[16]; /* Command that Caused the Last Data Sense */ 161 u_int8_t ctl_sense[32]; /* Last Sense Data For Control I/O */ 162 int32_t ctl_resid; /* residual count from last Control I/O */ 163 u_int8_t ctl_cdb[16]; /* Command that Caused the Last Control Sense */ 164 /* 165 * These are the read and write cumulative error counters. 166 * (how to reset cumulative error counters is not yet defined). 167 * (not implemented as yet but space is being reserved for them) 168 */ 169 struct { 170 u_int32_t retries; /* total # retries performed */ 171 u_int32_t corrected; /* total # corrections performed */ 172 u_int32_t processed; /* total # corrections successful */ 173 u_int32_t failures; /* total # corrections/retries failed */ 174 u_int64_t nbytes; /* total # bytes processed */ 175 } wterr, rderr; 176 }; 177 178 union mterrstat { 179 struct scsi_tape_errors scsi_errstat; 180 char _reserved_padding[256]; 181 }; 182 183 struct mtrblim { 184 uint32_t granularity; 185 uint32_t min_block_length; 186 uint32_t max_block_length; 187 }; 188 189 typedef enum { 190 MT_LOCATE_DEST_OBJECT = 0x00, 191 MT_LOCATE_DEST_FILE = 0x01, 192 MT_LOCATE_DEST_SET = 0x02, 193 MT_LOCATE_DEST_EOD = 0x03 194 } mt_locate_dest_type; 195 196 typedef enum { 197 MT_LOCATE_BAM_IMPLICIT = 0x00, 198 MT_LOCATE_BAM_EXPLICIT = 0x01 199 } mt_locate_bam; 200 201 typedef enum { 202 MT_LOCATE_FLAG_IMMED = 0x01, 203 MT_LOCATE_FLAG_CHANGE_PART = 0x02 204 } mt_locate_flags; 205 206 struct mtlocate { 207 mt_locate_flags flags; 208 mt_locate_dest_type dest_type; 209 mt_locate_bam block_address_mode; 210 int64_t partition; 211 uint64_t logical_id; 212 uint8_t reserved[64]; 213 }; 214 215 typedef enum { 216 MT_EXT_GET_NONE, 217 MT_EXT_GET_OK, 218 MT_EXT_GET_NEED_MORE_SPACE, 219 MT_EXT_GET_ERROR 220 } mt_ext_get_status; 221 222 struct mtextget { 223 uint32_t alloc_len; 224 char *status_xml; 225 uint32_t fill_len; 226 mt_ext_get_status status; 227 char error_str[128]; 228 uint8_t reserved[64]; 229 }; 230 231 #define MT_EXT_GET_ROOT_NAME "mtextget" 232 #define MT_DENSITY_ROOT_NAME "mtdensity" 233 #define MT_MEDIA_DENSITY_NAME "media_density" 234 #define MT_DENSITY_REPORT_NAME "density_report" 235 #define MT_MEDIUM_TYPE_REPORT_NAME "medium_type_report" 236 #define MT_MEDIA_REPORT_NAME "media_report" 237 #define MT_DENSITY_ENTRY_NAME "density_entry" 238 239 #define MT_DENS_WRITE_OK 0x80 240 #define MT_DENS_DUP 0x40 241 #define MT_DENS_DEFLT 0x20 242 243 #define MT_PARAM_FIXED_STR_LEN 32 244 union mt_param_value { 245 int64_t value_signed; 246 uint64_t value_unsigned; 247 char *value_var_str; 248 char value_fixed_str[MT_PARAM_FIXED_STR_LEN]; 249 uint8_t reserved[64]; 250 }; 251 252 typedef enum { 253 MT_PARAM_SET_NONE, 254 MT_PARAM_SET_SIGNED, 255 MT_PARAM_SET_UNSIGNED, 256 MT_PARAM_SET_VAR_STR, 257 MT_PARAM_SET_FIXED_STR 258 } mt_param_set_type; 259 260 typedef enum { 261 MT_PARAM_STATUS_NONE, 262 MT_PARAM_STATUS_OK, 263 MT_PARAM_STATUS_ERROR 264 } mt_param_set_status; 265 266 #define MT_PARAM_VALUE_NAME_LEN 64 267 struct mtparamset { 268 char value_name[MT_PARAM_VALUE_NAME_LEN]; 269 mt_param_set_type value_type; 270 int value_len; 271 union mt_param_value value; 272 mt_param_set_status status; 273 char error_str[128]; 274 }; 275 276 #define MT_PARAM_ROOT_NAME "mtparamget" 277 #define MT_PROTECTION_NAME "protection" 278 279 /* 280 * Set a list of parameters. 281 */ 282 struct mtsetlist { 283 int num_params; 284 int param_len; 285 struct mtparamset *params; 286 }; 287 288 /* 289 * Constants for mt_type byte. These are the same 290 * for controllers compatible with the types listed. 291 */ 292 #define MT_ISTS 0x01 /* TS-11 */ 293 #define MT_ISHT 0x02 /* TM03 Massbus: TE16, TU45, TU77 */ 294 #define MT_ISTM 0x03 /* TM11/TE10 Unibus */ 295 #define MT_ISMT 0x04 /* TM78/TU78 Massbus */ 296 #define MT_ISUT 0x05 /* SI TU-45 emulation on Unibus */ 297 #define MT_ISCPC 0x06 /* SUN */ 298 #define MT_ISAR 0x07 /* SUN */ 299 #define MT_ISTMSCP 0x08 /* DEC TMSCP protocol (TU81, TK50) */ 300 #define MT_ISCY 0x09 /* CCI Cipher */ 301 #define MT_ISCT 0x0a /* HP 1/4 tape */ 302 #define MT_ISFHP 0x0b /* HP 7980 1/2 tape */ 303 #define MT_ISEXABYTE 0x0c /* Exabyte */ 304 #define MT_ISEXA8200 0x0c /* Exabyte EXB-8200 */ 305 #define MT_ISEXA8500 0x0d /* Exabyte EXB-8500 */ 306 #define MT_ISVIPER1 0x0e /* Archive Viper-150 */ 307 #define MT_ISPYTHON 0x0f /* Archive Python (DAT) */ 308 #define MT_ISHPDAT 0x10 /* HP 35450A DAT drive */ 309 #define MT_ISMFOUR 0x11 /* M4 Data 1/2 9track drive */ 310 #define MT_ISTK50 0x12 /* DEC SCSI TK50 */ 311 #define MT_ISMT02 0x13 /* Emulex MT02 SCSI tape controller */ 312 313 /* mag tape io control commands */ 314 #define MTIOCTOP _IOW('m', 1, struct mtop) /* do a mag tape op */ 315 #define MTIOCGET _IOR('m', 2, struct mtget) /* get tape status */ 316 /* these two do not appear to be used anywhere */ 317 #define MTIOCIEOT _IO('m', 3) /* ignore EOT error */ 318 #define MTIOCEEOT _IO('m', 4) /* enable EOT error */ 319 /* 320 * When more SCSI-3 SSC (streaming device) devices are out there 321 * that support the full 32 byte type 2 structure, we'll have to 322 * rethink these ioctls to support all the entities they haul into 323 * the picture (64 bit blocks, logical file record numbers, etc..). 324 */ 325 #define MTIOCRDSPOS _IOR('m', 5, u_int32_t) /* get logical blk addr */ 326 #define MTIOCRDHPOS _IOR('m', 6, u_int32_t) /* get hardware blk addr */ 327 #define MTIOCSLOCATE _IOW('m', 5, u_int32_t) /* seek to logical blk addr */ 328 #define MTIOCHLOCATE _IOW('m', 6, u_int32_t) /* seek to hardware blk addr */ 329 #define MTIOCERRSTAT _IOR('m', 7, union mterrstat) /* get tape errors */ 330 331 /* 332 * Set EOT model- argument is number of filemarks to end a tape with. 333 * Note that not all possible values will be accepted. 334 */ 335 #define MTIOCSETEOTMODEL _IOW('m', 8, u_int32_t) 336 /* Get current EOT model */ 337 #define MTIOCGETEOTMODEL _IOR('m', 8, u_int32_t) 338 339 #define MTIOCRBLIM _IOR('m', 9, struct mtrblim) /* get block limits */ 340 #define MTIOCEXTLOCATE _IOW('m', 10, struct mtlocate) /* seek to position */ 341 #define MTIOCEXTGET _IOWR('m', 11, struct mtextget) /* get tape status */ 342 #define MTIOCPARAMGET _IOWR('m', 12, struct mtextget) /* get tape params */ 343 #define MTIOCPARAMSET _IOWR('m', 13, struct mtparamset) /* set tape params */ 344 #define MTIOCSETLIST _IOWR('m', 14, struct mtsetlist) /* set N params */ 345 346 #ifndef _KERNEL 347 #define DEFTAPE "/dev/nsa0" 348 #endif 349 350 #endif /* !_SYS_MTIO_H_ */ 351