xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/pctrie.h (revision 2d2bcba7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 EMC Corp.
5  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jeffrey Roberson <jeff@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2008 Mayur Shardul <mayur.shardul@gmail.com>
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _SYS_PCTRIE_H_
34 #define _SYS_PCTRIE_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/_pctrie.h>
37 #include <sys/_smr.h>
38 
39 #ifdef _KERNEL
40 
41 #define	PCTRIE_DEFINE_SMR(name, type, field, allocfn, freefn, smr)	\
42     PCTRIE_DEFINE(name, type, field, allocfn, freefn)			\
43 									\
44 static __inline struct type *						\
45 name##_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_UNLOCKED(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key)	\
46 {									\
47 									\
48 	return name##_PCTRIE_VAL2PTR(pctrie_lookup_unlocked(ptree,	\
49 	    key, (smr)));						\
50 }									\
51 
52 #define	PCTRIE_DEFINE(name, type, field, allocfn, freefn)		\
53 									\
54 CTASSERT(sizeof(((struct type *)0)->field) == sizeof(uint64_t));	\
55 /*									\
56  * XXX This assert protects flag bits, it does not enforce natural	\
57  * alignment.  32bit architectures do not naturally align 64bit fields.	\
58  */									\
59 CTASSERT((__offsetof(struct type, field) & (sizeof(uint32_t) - 1)) == 0); \
60 									\
61 static __inline struct type *						\
62 name##_PCTRIE_VAL2PTR(uint64_t *val)					\
63 {									\
64 									\
65 	if (val == NULL)						\
66 		return (NULL);						\
67 	return (struct type *)						\
68 	    ((uintptr_t)val - __offsetof(struct type, field));		\
69 }									\
70 									\
71 static __inline uint64_t *						\
72 name##_PCTRIE_PTR2VAL(struct type *ptr)					\
73 {									\
74 									\
75 	return &ptr->field;						\
76 }									\
77 									\
78 static __inline int							\
79 name##_PCTRIE_INSERT(struct pctrie *ptree, struct type *ptr)		\
80 {									\
81 									\
82 	return pctrie_insert(ptree, name##_PCTRIE_PTR2VAL(ptr),		\
83 	    allocfn);							\
84 }									\
85 									\
86 static __inline struct type *						\
87 name##_PCTRIE_LOOKUP(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key)		\
88 {									\
89 									\
90 	return name##_PCTRIE_VAL2PTR(pctrie_lookup(ptree, key));	\
91 }									\
92 									\
93 static __inline __unused struct type *						\
94 name##_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_LE(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key)		\
95 {									\
96 									\
97 	return name##_PCTRIE_VAL2PTR(pctrie_lookup_le(ptree, key));	\
98 }									\
99 									\
100 static __inline __unused struct type *					\
101 name##_PCTRIE_LOOKUP_GE(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key)		\
102 {									\
103 									\
104 	return name##_PCTRIE_VAL2PTR(pctrie_lookup_ge(ptree, key));	\
105 }									\
106 									\
107 static __inline __unused void						\
108 name##_PCTRIE_RECLAIM(struct pctrie *ptree)				\
109 {									\
110 									\
111 	pctrie_reclaim_allnodes(ptree, freefn);				\
112 }									\
113 									\
114 static __inline void							\
115 name##_PCTRIE_REMOVE(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key)		\
116 {									\
117 									\
118 	pctrie_remove(ptree, key, freefn);				\
119 }
120 
121 typedef	void	*(*pctrie_alloc_t)(struct pctrie *ptree);
122 typedef	void 	(*pctrie_free_t)(struct pctrie *ptree, void *node);
123 
124 int		pctrie_insert(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t *val,
125 		    pctrie_alloc_t allocfn);
126 uint64_t	*pctrie_lookup(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key);
127 uint64_t	*pctrie_lookup_ge(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key);
128 uint64_t	*pctrie_lookup_le(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key);
129 uint64_t	*pctrie_lookup_unlocked(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key,
130 		    smr_t smr);
131 void		pctrie_reclaim_allnodes(struct pctrie *ptree,
132 		    pctrie_free_t freefn);
133 void		pctrie_remove(struct pctrie *ptree, uint64_t key,
134 		    pctrie_free_t freefn);
135 size_t		pctrie_node_size(void);
136 int		pctrie_zone_init(void *mem, int size, int flags);
137 
138 /*
139  * Each search path in the trie terminates at a leaf, which is a pointer to a
140  * value marked with a set 1-bit.  A leaf may be associated with a null pointer
141  * to indicate no value there.
142  */
143 #define	PCTRIE_ISLEAF	0x1
144 #define PCTRIE_NULL (struct pctrie_node *)PCTRIE_ISLEAF
145 
146 static __inline void
147 pctrie_init(struct pctrie *ptree)
148 {
149 	ptree->pt_root = PCTRIE_NULL;
150 }
151 
152 static __inline bool
153 pctrie_is_empty(struct pctrie *ptree)
154 {
155 	return (ptree->pt_root == PCTRIE_NULL);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * These widths should allow the pointers to a node's children to fit within
160  * a single cache line.  The extra levels from a narrow width should not be
161  * a problem thanks to path compression.
162  */
163 #ifdef __LP64__
164 #define	PCTRIE_WIDTH	4
165 #else
166 #define	PCTRIE_WIDTH	3
167 #endif
168 
169 #define	PCTRIE_COUNT	(1 << PCTRIE_WIDTH)
170 
171 #endif /* _KERNEL */
172 #endif /* !_SYS_PCTRIE_H_ */
173