xref: /freebsd/sys/sys/procdesc.h (revision f05cddf9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 Robert N. M. Watson
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed at the University of Cambridge Computer
6  * Laboratory with support from a grant from Google, Inc.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_PROCDESC_H_
33 #define	_SYS_PROCDESC_H_
34 
35 #ifdef _KERNEL
36 #include <sys/selinfo.h>	/* struct selinfo */
37 #include <sys/_lock.h>
38 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
39 
40 /*-
41  * struct procdesc describes a process descriptor, and essentially consists
42  * of two pointers -- one to the file descriptor, and one to the process.
43  * When both become NULL, the process descriptor will be freed.  An important
44  * invariant is that there is only ever one process descriptor for a process,
45  * so a single file pointer will suffice.
46  *
47  * Locking key:
48  * (c) - Constant after initial setup.
49  * (p) - Protected by the process descriptor mutex.
50  * (r) - Atomic eference count.
51  * (s) - Protected by selinfo.
52  * (t) - Protected by the proctree_lock
53  */
54 struct proc;
55 struct sigio;
56 struct procdesc {
57 	/*
58 	 * Basic process descriptor state: the process, a cache of its pid to
59 	 * satisfy queries after the process exits, and process descriptor
60 	 * refcount.
61 	 */
62 	struct proc	*pd_proc;		/* (t) Process. */
63 	pid_t		 pd_pid;		/* (c) Cached pid. */
64 	u_int		 pd_refcount;		/* (r) Reference count. */
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * In-flight data and notification of events.
68 	 */
69 	int		 pd_flags;		/* (p) PD_ flags. */
70 	struct selinfo	 pd_selinfo;		/* (p) Event notification. */
71 	struct mtx	 pd_lock;		/* Protect data + events. */
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  * Locking macros for the procdesc itself.
76  */
77 #define	PROCDESC_LOCK_DESTROY(pd)	mtx_destroy(&(pd)->pd_lock)
78 #define	PROCDESC_LOCK_INIT(pd)	mtx_init(&(pd)->pd_lock, "procdesc", NULL, \
79 				    MTX_DEF)
80 #define	PROCDESC_LOCK(pd)	mtx_lock(&(pd)->pd_lock)
81 #define	PROCDESC_UNLOCK(pd)	mtx_unlock(&(pd)->pd_lock)
82 
83 /*
84  * Flags for the pd_flags field.
85  */
86 #define	PDF_CLOSED	0x00000001	/* Descriptor has closed. */
87 #define	PDF_SELECTED	0x00000002	/* Issue selwakeup(). */
88 #define	PDF_EXITED	0x00000004	/* Process exited. */
89 #define	PDF_DAEMON	0x00000008	/* Don't exit when procdesc closes. */
90 
91 /*
92  * In-kernel interfaces to process descriptors.
93  */
94 int	 procdesc_exit(struct proc *);
95 int	 procdesc_find(struct thread *, int fd, cap_rights_t, struct proc **);
96 int	 kern_pdgetpid(struct thread *, int fd, cap_rights_t, pid_t *pidp);
97 void	 procdesc_new(struct proc *, int);
98 void	 procdesc_finit(struct procdesc *, struct file *);
99 pid_t	 procdesc_pid(struct file *);
100 void	 procdesc_reap(struct proc *);
101 
102 #else /* !_KERNEL */
103 
104 /*
105  * Process descriptor system calls.
106  */
107 struct rusage;
108 int	 pdfork(int *, int);
109 int	 pdkill(int, int);
110 int	 pdgetpid(int, pid_t *);
111 
112 #endif /* _KERNEL */
113 
114 /*
115  * Flags which can be passed to pdfork(2).
116  */
117 #define	PD_DAEMON	0x00000001	/* Don't exit when procdesc closes. */
118 
119 #endif /* !_SYS_PROCDESC_H_ */
120