1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)protosw.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93 30 * $FreeBSD$ 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef _SYS_PROTOSW_H_ 34 #define _SYS_PROTOSW_H_ 35 36 /* Forward declare these structures referenced from prototypes below. */ 37 struct mbuf; 38 struct thread; 39 struct sockaddr; 40 struct socket; 41 struct sockopt; 42 43 /*#ifdef _KERNEL*/ 44 /* 45 * Protocol switch table. 46 * 47 * Each protocol has a handle initializing one of these structures, 48 * which is used for protocol-protocol and system-protocol communication. 49 * 50 * A protocol is called through the pr_init entry before any other. 51 * Thereafter it is called every 200ms through the pr_fasttimo entry and 52 * every 500ms through the pr_slowtimo for timer based actions. 53 * The system will call the pr_drain entry if it is low on space and 54 * this should throw away any non-critical data. 55 * 56 * Protocols pass data between themselves as chains of mbufs using 57 * the pr_input and pr_output hooks. Pr_input passes data up (towards 58 * the users) and pr_output passes it down (towards the interfaces); control 59 * information passes up and down on pr_ctlinput and pr_ctloutput. 60 * The protocol is responsible for the space occupied by any the 61 * arguments to these entries and must dispose it. 62 * 63 * In retrospect, it would be a lot nicer to use an interface 64 * similar to the vnode VOP interface. 65 */ 66 /* USE THESE FOR YOUR PROTOTYPES ! */ 67 typedef void pr_input_t (struct mbuf *, int); 68 typedef int pr_input6_t (struct mbuf **, int*, int); /* XXX FIX THIS */ 69 typedef int pr_output_t (struct mbuf *, struct socket *); 70 typedef void pr_ctlinput_t (int, struct sockaddr *, void *); 71 typedef int pr_ctloutput_t (struct socket *, struct sockopt *); 72 typedef void pr_init_t (void); 73 typedef void pr_fasttimo_t (void); 74 typedef void pr_slowtimo_t (void); 75 typedef void pr_drain_t (void); 76 77 struct protosw { 78 short pr_type; /* socket type used for */ 79 struct domain *pr_domain; /* domain protocol a member of */ 80 short pr_protocol; /* protocol number */ 81 short pr_flags; /* see below */ 82 /* protocol-protocol hooks */ 83 pr_input_t *pr_input; /* input to protocol (from below) */ 84 pr_output_t *pr_output; /* output to protocol (from above) */ 85 pr_ctlinput_t *pr_ctlinput; /* control input (from below) */ 86 pr_ctloutput_t *pr_ctloutput; /* control output (from above) */ 87 /* utility hooks */ 88 pr_init_t *pr_init; 89 pr_fasttimo_t *pr_fasttimo; /* fast timeout (200ms) */ 90 pr_slowtimo_t *pr_slowtimo; /* slow timeout (500ms) */ 91 pr_drain_t *pr_drain; /* flush any excess space possible */ 92 93 struct pr_usrreqs *pr_usrreqs; /* user-protocol hook */ 94 }; 95 /*#endif*/ 96 97 #define PR_SLOWHZ 2 /* 2 slow timeouts per second */ 98 #define PR_FASTHZ 5 /* 5 fast timeouts per second */ 99 100 /* 101 * This number should be defined again within each protocol family to avoid 102 * confusion. 103 */ 104 #define PROTO_SPACER 32767 /* spacer for loadable protocols */ 105 106 /* 107 * Values for pr_flags. 108 * PR_ADDR requires PR_ATOMIC; 109 * PR_ADDR and PR_CONNREQUIRED are mutually exclusive. 110 * PR_IMPLOPCL means that the protocol allows sendto without prior connect, 111 * and the protocol understands the MSG_EOF flag. The first property is 112 * is only relevant if PR_CONNREQUIRED is set (otherwise sendto is allowed 113 * anyhow). 114 */ 115 #define PR_ATOMIC 0x01 /* exchange atomic messages only */ 116 #define PR_ADDR 0x02 /* addresses given with messages */ 117 #define PR_CONNREQUIRED 0x04 /* connection required by protocol */ 118 #define PR_WANTRCVD 0x08 /* want PRU_RCVD calls */ 119 #define PR_RIGHTS 0x10 /* passes capabilities */ 120 #define PR_IMPLOPCL 0x20 /* implied open/close */ 121 #define PR_LASTHDR 0x40 /* enforce ipsec policy; last header */ 122 123 /* 124 * In earlier BSD network stacks, a single pr_usrreq() function pointer was 125 * invoked with an operation number indicating what operation was desired. 126 * We now provide individual function pointers which protocols can implement, 127 * which offers a number of benefits (such as type checking for arguments). 128 * These older constants are still present in order to support TCP debugging. 129 */ 130 #define PRU_ATTACH 0 /* attach protocol to up */ 131 #define PRU_DETACH 1 /* detach protocol from up */ 132 #define PRU_BIND 2 /* bind socket to address */ 133 #define PRU_LISTEN 3 /* listen for connection */ 134 #define PRU_CONNECT 4 /* establish connection to peer */ 135 #define PRU_ACCEPT 5 /* accept connection from peer */ 136 #define PRU_DISCONNECT 6 /* disconnect from peer */ 137 #define PRU_SHUTDOWN 7 /* won't send any more data */ 138 #define PRU_RCVD 8 /* have taken data; more room now */ 139 #define PRU_SEND 9 /* send this data */ 140 #define PRU_ABORT 10 /* abort (fast DISCONNECT, DETATCH) */ 141 #define PRU_CONTROL 11 /* control operations on protocol */ 142 #define PRU_SENSE 12 /* return status into m */ 143 #define PRU_RCVOOB 13 /* retrieve out of band data */ 144 #define PRU_SENDOOB 14 /* send out of band data */ 145 #define PRU_SOCKADDR 15 /* fetch socket's address */ 146 #define PRU_PEERADDR 16 /* fetch peer's address */ 147 #define PRU_CONNECT2 17 /* connect two sockets */ 148 /* begin for protocols internal use */ 149 #define PRU_FASTTIMO 18 /* 200ms timeout */ 150 #define PRU_SLOWTIMO 19 /* 500ms timeout */ 151 #define PRU_PROTORCV 20 /* receive from below */ 152 #define PRU_PROTOSEND 21 /* send to below */ 153 /* end for protocol's internal use */ 154 #define PRU_SEND_EOF 22 /* send and close */ 155 #define PRU_SOSETLABEL 23 /* MAC label change */ 156 #define PRU_CLOSE 24 /* socket close */ 157 #define PRU_FLUSH 25 /* flush the socket */ 158 #define PRU_NREQ 25 159 160 #ifdef PRUREQUESTS 161 const char *prurequests[] = { 162 "ATTACH", "DETACH", "BIND", "LISTEN", 163 "CONNECT", "ACCEPT", "DISCONNECT", "SHUTDOWN", 164 "RCVD", "SEND", "ABORT", "CONTROL", 165 "SENSE", "RCVOOB", "SENDOOB", "SOCKADDR", 166 "PEERADDR", "CONNECT2", "FASTTIMO", "SLOWTIMO", 167 "PROTORCV", "PROTOSEND", "SEND_EOF", "SOSETLABEL", 168 "CLOSE", "FLUSH", 169 }; 170 #endif 171 172 #ifdef _KERNEL /* users shouldn't see this decl */ 173 174 struct ifnet; 175 struct stat; 176 struct ucred; 177 struct uio; 178 179 /* 180 * If the ordering here looks odd, that's because it's alphabetical. These 181 * should eventually be merged back into struct protosw. 182 * 183 * Some fields initialized to defaults if they are NULL. 184 * See uipc_domain.c:net_init_domain() 185 */ 186 struct pr_usrreqs { 187 void (*pru_abort)(struct socket *so); 188 int (*pru_accept)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 189 int (*pru_attach)(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td); 190 int (*pru_bind)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, 191 struct thread *td); 192 int (*pru_connect)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, 193 struct thread *td); 194 int (*pru_connect2)(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2); 195 int (*pru_control)(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, 196 struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td); 197 void (*pru_detach)(struct socket *so); 198 int (*pru_disconnect)(struct socket *so); 199 int (*pru_listen)(struct socket *so, int backlog, 200 struct thread *td); 201 int (*pru_peeraddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 202 int (*pru_rcvd)(struct socket *so, int flags); 203 int (*pru_rcvoob)(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags); 204 int (*pru_send)(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, 205 struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, 206 struct thread *td); 207 #define PRUS_OOB 0x1 208 #define PRUS_EOF 0x2 209 #define PRUS_MORETOCOME 0x4 210 int (*pru_sense)(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb); 211 int (*pru_shutdown)(struct socket *so); 212 int (*pru_flush)(struct socket *so, int direction); 213 int (*pru_sockaddr)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 214 int (*pru_sosend)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, 215 struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, 216 int flags, struct thread *td); 217 int (*pru_soreceive)(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, 218 struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, 219 int *flagsp); 220 int (*pru_sopoll)(struct socket *so, int events, 221 struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td); 222 void (*pru_sosetlabel)(struct socket *so); 223 void (*pru_close)(struct socket *so); 224 }; 225 226 /* 227 * All nonvoid pru_*() functions below return EOPNOTSUPP. 228 */ 229 int pru_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 230 int pru_attach_notsupp(struct socket *so, int proto, struct thread *td); 231 int pru_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, 232 struct thread *td); 233 int pru_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, 234 struct thread *td); 235 int pru_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2); 236 int pru_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, 237 struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td); 238 int pru_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so); 239 int pru_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td); 240 int pru_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 241 int pru_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags); 242 int pru_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags); 243 int pru_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m, 244 struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td); 245 int pru_sense_null(struct socket *so, struct stat *sb); 246 int pru_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so); 247 int pru_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 248 int pru_sosend_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, 249 struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, 250 struct thread *td); 251 int pru_soreceive_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, 252 struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, 253 int *flagsp); 254 int pru_sopoll_notsupp(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred, 255 struct thread *td); 256 257 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 258 259 /* 260 * The arguments to the ctlinput routine are 261 * (*protosw[].pr_ctlinput)(cmd, sa, arg); 262 * where cmd is one of the commands below, sa is a pointer to a sockaddr, 263 * and arg is a `void *' argument used within a protocol family. 264 */ 265 #define PRC_IFDOWN 0 /* interface transition */ 266 #define PRC_ROUTEDEAD 1 /* select new route if possible ??? */ 267 #define PRC_IFUP 2 /* interface has come back up */ 268 #define PRC_QUENCH2 3 /* DEC congestion bit says slow down */ 269 #define PRC_QUENCH 4 /* some one said to slow down */ 270 #define PRC_MSGSIZE 5 /* message size forced drop */ 271 #define PRC_HOSTDEAD 6 /* host appears to be down */ 272 #define PRC_HOSTUNREACH 7 /* deprecated (use PRC_UNREACH_HOST) */ 273 #define PRC_UNREACH_NET 8 /* no route to network */ 274 #define PRC_UNREACH_HOST 9 /* no route to host */ 275 #define PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL 10 /* dst says bad protocol */ 276 #define PRC_UNREACH_PORT 11 /* bad port # */ 277 /* was PRC_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG 12 (use PRC_MSGSIZE) */ 278 #define PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL 13 /* source route failed */ 279 #define PRC_REDIRECT_NET 14 /* net routing redirect */ 280 #define PRC_REDIRECT_HOST 15 /* host routing redirect */ 281 #define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSNET 16 /* redirect for type of service & net */ 282 #define PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST 17 /* redirect for tos & host */ 283 #define PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS 18 /* packet lifetime expired in transit */ 284 #define PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS 19 /* lifetime expired on reass q */ 285 #define PRC_PARAMPROB 20 /* header incorrect */ 286 #define PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB 21 /* packet administrativly prohibited */ 287 288 #define PRC_NCMDS 22 289 290 #define PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) \ 291 ((cmd) >= PRC_REDIRECT_NET && (cmd) <= PRC_REDIRECT_TOSHOST) 292 293 #ifdef PRCREQUESTS 294 char *prcrequests[] = { 295 "IFDOWN", "ROUTEDEAD", "IFUP", "DEC-BIT-QUENCH2", 296 "QUENCH", "MSGSIZE", "HOSTDEAD", "#7", 297 "NET-UNREACH", "HOST-UNREACH", "PROTO-UNREACH", "PORT-UNREACH", 298 "#12", "SRCFAIL-UNREACH", "NET-REDIRECT", "HOST-REDIRECT", 299 "TOSNET-REDIRECT", "TOSHOST-REDIRECT", "TX-INTRANS", "TX-REASS", 300 "PARAMPROB", "ADMIN-UNREACH" 301 }; 302 #endif 303 304 /* 305 * The arguments to ctloutput are: 306 * (*protosw[].pr_ctloutput)(req, so, level, optname, optval, p); 307 * req is one of the actions listed below, so is a (struct socket *), 308 * level is an indication of which protocol layer the option is intended. 309 * optname is a protocol dependent socket option request, 310 * optval is a pointer to a mbuf-chain pointer, for value-return results. 311 * The protocol is responsible for disposal of the mbuf chain *optval 312 * if supplied, 313 * the caller is responsible for any space held by *optval, when returned. 314 * A non-zero return from ctloutput gives an 315 * UNIX error number which should be passed to higher level software. 316 */ 317 #define PRCO_GETOPT 0 318 #define PRCO_SETOPT 1 319 320 #define PRCO_NCMDS 2 321 322 #ifdef PRCOREQUESTS 323 char *prcorequests[] = { 324 "GETOPT", "SETOPT", 325 }; 326 #endif 327 328 #ifdef _KERNEL 329 void pfctlinput(int, struct sockaddr *); 330 void pfctlinput2(int, struct sockaddr *, void *); 331 struct protosw *pffindproto(int family, int protocol, int type); 332 struct protosw *pffindtype(int family, int type); 333 int pf_proto_register(int family, struct protosw *npr); 334 int pf_proto_unregister(int family, int protocol, int type); 335 #endif 336 337 #endif 338